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Introduction
Instrument Cluster
Warning and control lights
Gauges
Entertainment Systems
AM/FM stereo cassette with CD
AM/FM stereo with in-dash six CD
Navigation system
Climate Controls
Dual automatic temperature control
Rear passenger climate control
Rear window defroster
Lights
Headlamps
Turn signal control
Bulb replacement
Driver Controls
Windshield wiper/washer control
Power windows
Mirrors
Speed control
Message center
Locks and Security
Keys
Locks
Anti-theft system
2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA_English (fus)
Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Lincoln Aviator f 2005

  • Page 1 Table of Contents Introduction Instrument Cluster Warning and control lights Gauges Entertainment Systems AM/FM stereo cassette with CD AM/FM stereo with in-dash six CD Navigation system Climate Controls Dual automatic temperature control Rear passenger climate control Rear window defroster Lights Headlamps Turn signal control Bulb replacement...
  • Page 2 Table of Contents Seating and Safety Restraints Seating Safety restraints Air bags Child restraints Tires, Wheels and Loading Tire Information Tire Inflation Changing tires Wheel lug nut torque Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Vehicle loading Trailer towing Recreational towing Driving Starting Brakes Traction control/AdvanceTrac...
  • Page 3 Table of Contents Maintenance and Specifications Hood Engine compartment Engine oil Battery Engine Coolant Fuel information Air filter(s) Part numbers Refill capacities Lubricant specifications Accessories Index All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company.
  • Page 4 State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. CONGRATULATIONS Congratulations on acquiring your new Lincoln. Please take the time to get well acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The more you know and understand about your vehicle, the greater the safety and pleasure you will derive from driving it.
  • Page 5 Introduction SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION Warning symbols in this guide How can you reduce the risk of personal injury to yourself or others? In this guide, answers to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning triangle symbol. These comments should be read and observed.
  • Page 6 Introduction SPECIAL NOTICES Emission warranty The New Vehicle Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 6.0L Power Stroke Diesel Engine Coverage. In addition, your vehicle is eligible for Emissions Defect and Emissions Performance Warranties. For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered, refer to the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Guide.
  • Page 7 Introduction Special instructions For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls. Please read the section Supplemental restraint system (SRS) in the Seating and Safety Restraints chapter. Failure to follow the specific warnings and instructions could result in personal injury. Front seat mounted rear-facing child or infant seats should NEVER be placed in front of an active passenger air bag.
  • Page 8 Introduction These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Vehicle Symbol Glossary Safety Alert See Owner’s Guide Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front Air Bag-Side Child Seat Child Seat Installation Child Seat Lower Warning Anchor Child Seat Tether Brake System Anchor Brake Fluid -...
  • Page 9 Introduction Vehicle Symbol Glossary Power Windows Power Window Lockout Front/Rear Interior Luggage Child Safety Door Compartment Release Lock/Unlock Symbol Panic Alarm Engine Oil Engine Coolant Engine Coolant Temperature Do Not Open When Hot Battery Avoid Smoking, Flames, Battery Acid or Sparks Explosive Gas Fan Warning Maintain Correct Fluid...
  • Page 10 Instrument Cluster WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Warning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that may become serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light may illuminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle’s functions. Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the bulb works.
  • Page 11 Instrument Cluster time, seek service immediately from your dealership. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level and the brake system should be inspected immediately by your servicing dealership. Driving a vehicle with the brake system warning light on is dangerous.
  • Page 12 Instrument Cluster Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot. Low tire warning (if equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System): Illuminates when your tire pressure is low. If the light remains on at start up or while driving, the tire pressure should be checked.
  • Page 13 Instrument Cluster Turn signal: Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If the indicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb. High beams: Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on. Key-in-ignition warning chime: Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACCESSORY position and the driver’s door is opened.
  • Page 14 Instrument Cluster Engine coolant temperature gauge: Indicates engine coolant temperature. At normal operating temperature, the needle will be in the normal range (between “H” and “C”). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let the engine cool.
  • Page 15 Instrument Cluster Fuel gauge: Indicates approximately how much fuel is left in the fuel tank (when the ignition is in the ON position). The fuel gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion or on a grade. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled.
  • Page 16 Entertainment Systems PREMIUM AM/FM STEREO/CASSETTE/SINGLE CD (IF EQUIPPED) 1. EJ (Eject): Press to stop and eject a tape. 2. EJ (Eject): Press to stop and eject a CD. 3. BASS: Allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s bass output.
  • Page 17 Entertainment Systems FADE: Allows you to shift speaker sound between the front and rear speakers. Press FADE then press SEL to shift the sound to the rear or the front 5. COMP (Compression): In CD mode, press to bring soft and loud passages together for a more consistent listening level.
  • Page 18 Entertainment Systems In the tape mode, tape direction automatically reverses when the end of the tape is reached. In CD mode, FF advances the CD within the current track. 10. MUTE: Press to mute the playing media. Press again to return to playing media.
  • Page 19 Entertainment Systems 12. SCAN: Works in radio, tape and CD modes. Press SCAN for a brief sampling of radio stations, tape selections or CD tracks. Press again to deactivate scan mode. 13. SEEK: Works in radio, tape and CD modes. Press to access the previous or next listenable...
  • Page 20 Entertainment Systems 18. CD door: Insert the disc with the playing side down and printed side CD units are designed to play commercially pressed 4.75 in (12 cm) audio compact discs only. Due to technical incompatibility, certain recordable and re-recordable compact discs may not function correctly when used in Ford CD players.
  • Page 21 TEXT: TEXT is only available when equipped with Satellite radio. Your Audiophile radio comes equipped with Satellite ready capability. The kit to enable Satellite reception is available through your Lincoln dealer. Detailed Satellite instructions are included with the dealer installed kit.
  • Page 22 Entertainment Systems 8. Balance: Press BAL; then press to shift sound to the left/right speakers. Fade: Press FADE; then press to shift sound to the rear/front speakers. 9. Menu: Press MENU and SEL to access RDS on/off, Traffic announcement mode, Program type mode, and Shuffle mode.
  • Page 23 11. SAT (if equipped): Your Audiophile radio comes equipped with Satellite Ready capability. The kit to enable the Satellite reception is available through your Lincoln dealer. Detailed satellite instructions are included with the dealer installed kit. Dealer installed satellite kit available only in the continental United States.
  • Page 24 CAT: CAT is only available when equipped with Satellite Radio. Your Audiophile radio comes equipped with Satellite ready capability. The kit to enable Satellite reception is available through your Lincoln dealer. Detailed Satellite instructions are included with the dealer installed kit.
  • Page 25 Entertainment Systems PREMIUM SATELLITE COMPATIBLE AM/FM STEREO/CASSETTE/SINGLE CD/MP3 RADIO (LATE AVAILABILITY — IF EQUIPPED) 1. EJ (Eject): Press to stop and eject a tape. 2. EJ (Eject): Press to stop and eject a CD. 3. BASS: Allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s bass output.
  • Page 26 Entertainment Systems 4. BAL (Balance): Allows you to shift speaker sound between the right and left speakers. Press BAL then press SEL to shift sound to the left or right FADE: Allows you to shift speaker sound between the front and rear speakers.
  • Page 27 Entertainment Systems 9. REW (Rewind): Works in tape and CD modes. In tape mode, press REW to rewind tape. Tape play resumes when pressing REW or TAPE, or the beginning of the tape is reached. In CD mode, press until the desired selection is reached. FF (Fast Forward): Works in tape and CD modes.
  • Page 28 Entertainment Systems • Speed sensitive volume: Radio volume changes automatically and slightly with vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise. Recommended level is 1–3. Level 0 turns the feature off and level 7 is the maximum setting. Press MENU until SPEED VOL X appears in the display. Then press SEL to increase ( ) or decrease ( ) the volume setting.
  • Page 29 Entertainment Systems 15. BAND: Press to toggle between AM/FM1/FM2 frequency bands. Press while in tape or CD mode to return to radio mode. CD: Press CD to enter CD mode and to play a CD already in the system. 16. Power/volume: Press to turn the system on/off.
  • Page 30 Entertainment Systems AUDIOPHILE SATELLITE COMPATIBLE AM/FM STEREO IN-DASH SIX CD/MP3 RADIO — LATE AVAILABILITY (IF EQUIPPED) 1. SEEK: Press and release SEEK for previous/next strong station or track. 2. TEXT: The filename (Fi), song title (So), artist text (Ar) or album text (AL) may be viewed while playing an MP3 selection.
  • Page 31 Entertainment Systems 4. MUTE: Press to MUTE playing media; press again to return to playing media 5. EJ: Press to eject a CD. Press EJ and a memory preset to eject a specific disc. Press and hold to eject all loaded discs. 6.
  • Page 32 Entertainment Systems Traffic: Allows you to hear traffic broadcasts. With the feature ON, press SEEK or SCAN to find a station broadcasting a traffic report (if it is broadcasting RDS data). Traffic information is not available in most U.S. markets. FIND Program type: Allows you to search RDS-equipped stations for a certain category of music format: Classic, Country, Info, Jazz, Oldies, R&B, Religious, Rock, Soft, Top 40.
  • Page 33 Entertainment Systems 10. REPEAT: Repeats the current CD/MP3 track when active (ON). Press to show repeat status. Press again to toggle status. 11. SHUFFLE: Plays CD/MP3 tracks in random order when active (ON). Press to show shuffle status. Press again to toggle status. 12.
  • Page 34 Entertainment Systems 20. Load: Press to load a CD. Press LOAD and a memory preset to load to a specific disc slot. Press and hold to load up to six discs. 21. CD: Press to enter CD mode. CD units are designed to play commercially pressed 4.75 in (12 cm) audio compact discs only.
  • Page 35 Entertainment Systems RADIO FREQUENCIES AM and FM frequencies are established by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Radio and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). Those frequencies are: AM - 530, 540–1700, 1710 kHz FM- 87.7, 87.9–107.7, 107.9 MHz RADIO RECEPTION FACTORS There are three factors that can affect radio reception: •...
  • Page 36 Your Lincoln Navigation System has a large range of features, yet is easy to use. Guidance is shown on the display screen and is supplemented with voice prompts. The display screen provides full information for operating the system through use of menus, text screens and map displays.
  • Page 37 Entertainment Systems 1. VOL-PUSH: Press to turn the system ON/OFF. Turn to adjust the audio volume level. 2. AUDIO: Press to enter audio mode and access radio, CD, CDDJ, DVD (if equipped) settings. 3. MAP: Press to enter map mode and view your current vehicle position on the map.
  • Page 38 Entertainment Systems Initial map display After pressing AGREE to the initial WARNING screen, you will move into the initial map screen which shows the current vehicle location. Pressing the globe icon will take you to the user settings — audible feedback, navigation units, language and clock (if equipped).
  • Page 39 Entertainment Systems To play a previously loaded CD: 1. Ensure that the vehicle ignition is on. 2. Press AUDIO. 3. Press CD to select a CD which is already loaded. (NO CD will appear in the display if there are no CDs loaded into the system). Use the controls (1–6) to select the desired CD.
  • Page 40 Entertainment Systems 2. Press DEST. The warning screen will appear. After reading, press AGREE. The screen will show a map with your current location. Press DEST again. 3. Select the desired type of destination entry. You may select “Address”, “Point of Interest”, “Emergency”...
  • Page 41 Voice activated commands (if equipped) Your Lincoln Navigation System (LNS) may be equipped with a voice activated feature which allows you to “speak” certain commands to the system. Speaking clearly will help to ensure that the system correctly responds to your commands.
  • Page 42 Entertainment Systems Press and hold VOICE briefly (on your steering wheel controls) until the voice icon appears on the Navigation display to use the Navigation voice command. You will hear a beep, signaling that the system is ready to take your command. Any command spoken prior to the beep will not register with the system.
  • Page 43 Entertainment Systems While in navigation map mode, the following commands are available: • Zoom in • Zoom out • Minimum scale • Maximum scale • North up • Change North up • Heading up • Change heading up • Map direction •...
  • Page 44 Entertainment Systems • Italian food • Japanese restaurant • Japanese food • Mexican restaurant • Mexican food • Seafood restaurant • Seafood • Other restaurant • Other food • Shopping • Shopping mall • Grocery store • Airport • Bus station •...
  • Page 45 • Radio help • Disc help Audio mode Your Lincoln Navigation Audio System has many features including a full range of audio functions. To access these functions, press AUDIO on the main bezel. This will take you into audio mode.
  • Page 46 Entertainment Systems To adjust the navigation voice output level, select the NAV MENU button via the map screen. Speed compensated volume (SCV) With this feature, radio volume changes automatically with vehicle speed to compensate for road and wind noise. To engage the SCV feature: 1.
  • Page 47 Entertainment Systems AM/FM select The AM/FM control works in radio, CD and navigation modes. AM/FM select in radio mode Press AM/FM1/FM2 to switch between AM/FM1/FM2 memory preset stations. AM/FM select in CD mode Press to stop CD play and begin radio play. AM/FM select in navigation mode The radio will continue to play in the background of the navigation screens.
  • Page 48 Entertainment Systems Bass: Allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s bass output. Treble: Allows you to raise or lower the audio system’s treble output. Fade: Allows you to adjust sound between the front and rear speakers. Balance: Allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the right and left speakers.
  • Page 49 Entertainment Systems Setting memory preset stations The radio is equipped with six station memory preset controls. These controls can be used to select up to six preset AM stations and twelve FM stations (six in FM1 and six in FM2). 1.
  • Page 50 Entertainment Systems Starting autoset memory preset 1. Select a frequency band using SOUND AM/FM1/FM2. SEEK TUNE AUTO SET SCAN PRESET SCAN TRAFFIC INFO SET PTY 87.9 89.9 98.1 98.5 106.3 107.9 2. Press AUTO SET. 3. When the first six strong stations are filled, the station stored in memory preset control 1 will start playing.
  • Page 51 Entertainment Systems Radio data system (RDS) feature This feature allows your audio system to receive text information from RDS-equipped FM radio stations such as station call letters, program type, etc. When in FM mode, press RDS to activate/deactivate. Traffic function Select TRAFFIC for traffic SOUND information broadcast from certain...
  • Page 52 Entertainment Systems Program type (PTY) This feature allows you to search for Radio Data System (RDS) stations selectively by their program type. Ensure that the RDS function is turned on. Press PTY to turn the feature on/off. To set/change PTY: SOUND SEEK TUNE...
  • Page 53 Entertainment Systems Satellite ready capability (if equipped) Your Lincoln navigation system may be equipped with Satellite ready capability. The kit to enable Satellite reception is available through your Lincoln dealer. Detailed Satellite instructions are included with the dealer installed kit.
  • Page 54 Entertainment Systems Press CD. CD play will begin where it stopped last. Loading a CD: 1. Press CD OPEN CLOSE on the bezel. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 55 Entertainment Systems 2. The navigation screen will fold down, allowing you access to the in-dash six CD system. 3. Press LOAD and the desired CD slot number. The indicator light will blink slowly at first, then quickly, signaling the system is ready. 4.
  • Page 56 Entertainment Systems Rewind/fast forward in CD mode Press to reverse or advance ) in the current CD track. Scan feature in CD mode Press SCAN to hear a brief sampling of all tracks on the current CD. Press again to disengage and remain with the current track.
  • Page 57 Entertainment Systems Pause In CD mode, press PAUSE to pause the current track. Press again to continue playing. Map mode Map display information To access the map display, press MAP on the bezel. Once pressed, the current map display will appear on the screen showing the current vehicle location.
  • Page 58 Entertainment Systems • Touch one of the arrow buttons repeatedly for the map to be displayed again at the final zoom level. • Touch one of the segments of the scale indicator for the map to be displayed at the selected zoom level. Additional map function buttons To initiate the display of additional map function buttons, tap the map...
  • Page 59 Entertainment Systems Destination symbol — Indicates the current route destination. Next turn symbol — Shows the next maneuver that will need to be taken on the current route. North up button — Indicates that the map is displayed with north to the top of the screen.
  • Page 60 Entertainment Systems Home position symbol — Indicates the location on the map, currently stored as the home position. Stored location symbol — Indicates the location of a memory point. This is the default symbol used when the point is stored. (If desired, an icon of your own choice can be selected from the 15 icons available.) Refer to Choosing from the icon list.
  • Page 61 Entertainment Systems Route options (destination entered) Once in navigation mode and a route is currently active, press “Chng. route” to access the ROUTE OPTIONS screen. Choose from the following selections: • Detour: Press to select a detour around the current route. Refer to Detour options later in this chapter for further information.
  • Page 62 Entertainment Systems Route preferences After entering a destination, the Route preferences will appear on the screen showing what is currently selected. You may choose to activate/deactivate selections which the system will factor in when calculating your route. Those options are: •...
  • Page 63 Entertainment Systems Navigation set up The Navigation Set up screen will allow you to make adjustments to the navigation displays. Average speed settings Allows you to set approximate speeds you drive. These speeds enable the navigation system to aid in calculating timing for routes. Quick POI (Point of Interest) Allows you to change the Quick POI menu settings.
  • Page 64 Entertainment Systems Restore system defaults Resets all system user-selectable options to the default (automatic) values (i.e. guidance, voice, search area and route preferences). Calibration This feature is helpful if the car has been towed, or if you notice it is not registering at the correct vehicle location on the map.
  • Page 65 Entertainment Systems Display Options The Display Options screen will allow you make adjustments to the navigation display screen. You can choose from: • Map Mode (Dual or Full) • Guidance Mode (Arrows or Turn list) • Guidance Display (On or Off) •...
  • Page 66 Entertainment Systems On route scroll The system automatically scrolls through the entire planned navigation route either forwards or backwards. To activate, press the arrow buttons at the bottom left of the map screen. Voice guidance/volume Allows you to turn the voice guidance option on/off and to determine the volume level of the guidance voice prompts.
  • Page 67 Entertainment Systems Home To set home for the first time: 1. Press MAP. 2. Press “Nav. Menu”. 3. Press “Stored Locations”. 4. Press “Home”. 5. Press “Add”. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 68 Entertainment Systems 6. Select the desired menu item you wish to set as Home (Address, Memory Point, Point of Interest, Previous Destination). 7. Enter the required details. 8. Press OK to set the home position. To view home, press the home icon (house) on the Destination Entry screen.
  • Page 69 Entertainment Systems To view the set home position 1. Press MAP. 2. Press “Nav. Menu”. 3. Press “Stored Locations”. 4. Press “Home”. 5. Press “List”. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 70 Entertainment Systems Deleting a home location 1. Press MAP. 2. Press “Nav. Menu”. 3. Press “Stored Locations”. 4. Press “Home”. 5. Press “Delete”. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 71 Entertainment Systems 6. Press YES to confirm. Special memory points There are five possible special memory points that you can set. To set a memory point: 1. Press the MAP hard key. 2. Press “Nav. Menu”. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 72 Entertainment Systems 3. Press “Stored Locations”. 4. Press “Special Memory”. 5. Press “Add” and select a position. 6. Select point 1–5. 7. Input a destination. 8. Press OK. Once all five special memory points are entered, the “Add” control will read as “Full”.
  • Page 73 Entertainment Systems 3. Press “Stored Locations”. 4. Press “Special Memory”. 5. Press “Delete”. The list will display. 6. Select the special memory point to delete. 7. Press “Del. all” to delete all entered special memory points. 8. Press “Yes” to confirm. Detour options You may engage the detour option once a route has already been calculated by the system.
  • Page 74 Entertainment Systems Press DETOUR to activate. Use the soft controls to select and enter the number of miles you want to deviate off of the current road. Press DETOUR to confirm the selection and to activate the detour around the specified areas. Press NEW ROUTE if you would like the system to plan a different route.
  • Page 75 Entertainment Systems Avoiding an area while under guidance For one reason or another, you may choose to avoid a certain area while in route to your destination. To select the area to avoid: • From the MAP screen, press Nav Menu.
  • Page 76 Entertainment Systems Deleting areas to avoid To delete a selection from the “Avoid area” list: • From the stored locations menu, select “Avoid area”. • Press DELETE • Select the desired area to be deleted. • Press DEL. ALL to delete all stored areas.
  • Page 77 Entertainment Systems Initial map display After pressing AGREE to the initial WARNING screen, you will move into the initial map screen which shows the current vehicle location. Pressing the globe icon will take you to the user settings — audible feedback, navigation units, language and clock (if equipped).
  • Page 78 Entertainment Systems Ensure that you follow highway code restrictions and do not take any risks. For example, if you are unable to make a U-turn, continue on your journey. The navigation system will recalculate your route to get you back to an appropriate road to your destination. Destination entry Search area The mapped areas covered by your...
  • Page 79 Entertainment Systems • Emergency — Use to select the Emergency screen which will give you the location of the closest Hospital, Police Station and Dealer. Press ’Next Page’ to access more selections: • Memory point — Use to select from a memory point. •...
  • Page 80 Entertainment Systems 3. Use the keyboard to type in the street name. When you are typing the street name, the system may bring up possible roads that you can select from. Use the arrows to scroll up or down to select the desired street.
  • Page 81 Entertainment Systems Points of interest (POI) Select “Point of Interest” from the Destination Entry Menu. In this next menu, you will have the following options: • By Name— Enter POI name on the keyboard. Touch “List” to display the list of matching points of interest.
  • Page 82 Entertainment Systems Deleting stored locations Your navigation system allows you to delete any stored locations (previous destinations, memory points, special memory points, home, avoid areas, destination and way points, etc.) To delete any of these stored locations: 1. Press the MAP hard key. 2.
  • Page 83 Entertainment Systems 4. Select the desired item you wish to delete (previous destination, memory point, etc.). 5. Press “Delete” at the bottom of the screen. 6. The list of stored locations will be displayed. 7. Select (touch) the entry to be deleted.
  • Page 84 Entertainment Systems This screen will list the closest police station, hospital and dealer to your current location. Memory point Your navigation system allows you to go to special destinations you may wish to again visit. To view any of these “memory points” without a route calculated: 1.
  • Page 85 Entertainment Systems 1. Press the MAP hard key. 2. Press “Nav Menu” in the bottom left hand corner of the screen. 3. Press “Stored locations”. 4. Select “Memory Point”. 5. Press “Add” at the bottom of the screen. 6. Select the desired menu item. 7.
  • Page 86 Entertainment Systems To give the new memory point a name: 1. Select it from the list. 2. Press NAME. 3. Enter the desired name. Accessing memory point lists 1. Press the MAP hard key. 2. Press “Nav Menu” in the bottom left hand corner of the screen. 3.
  • Page 87 Entertainment Systems 4. Press “Memory Point”. 5. Press LIST 6. Select the desired entry to view its location details. Sorting memory point lists 1. Access the desired list. 2. Press the button to sort the list as desired (i.e. date, name, or icon). When sorted by distance, the points are ordered by distance from the current vehicle location.
  • Page 88 Entertainment Systems Choosing from the icon list After selecting a location, press ICON to edit. There will be 15 normal and three sound icons displayed. Press the icon you wish to use. The normal icons will be displayed on the map to indicate the map location identified with that icon.
  • Page 89 Entertainment Systems Freeway Entrance/Exit To set a freeway entrance or exit as a destination: 1. Press the DEST hard key. 2. Press “ Next page” to access the second page of the Destination Entry menu. 3. Select “Freeway Entrance/Exit”. 1. Enter freeway name— Enter the freeway name using the keyboard.
  • Page 90 Entertainment Systems Destination and way points The Store Dest. & Way Point menu is used after a destination or way point has been entered for the first time using the Destination Entry menu. You can store and delete destinations and way points (locations you wish to visit in route to your ultimate destination).
  • Page 91 Entertainment Systems Editing and changing order of way points and destination Press “Chg. Order” to change the order in which the way points are visited. The points are listed chronologically from bottom up, the destination being on the top. Press the MAP button to edit the way point location on the map display.
  • Page 92 Entertainment Systems Route calculation Once the route criteria is selected, the navigation system automatically calculates the selected destination. The route appears on the display screen and a voice prompt provides instructions. The system may calculate up to four routes for the desired destination. Press “Next”...
  • Page 93 To access menu mode, press the MENU hard control. Menu mode allows you to access: • System Set-up • Information — Gives you the Lincoln Customer Assistance Center information. • Brightness/Contrast — Allows you to adjust the brightness and contrast on the screen.
  • Page 94 English, French, or Spanish. DVD interaction (if equipped) Your vehicle may be equipped with a DVD player. Your Lincoln Navigation System (LNS) will interact with your DVD player, providing you access and messages to the status of the system.
  • Page 95 Do not attempt to service, repair or modify the system. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. The driver must not attempt to operate any detailed operation of the navigation system while the vehicle is in motion. Give full attention to driving and to the road.
  • Page 96 Ford or Lincoln Dealer. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Compliance Changes or modifications not approved by Ford Lincoln Mercury could void user’s authority to operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
  • Page 97 Entertainment Systems • Station overload. Weak signals are sometimes captured by stronger signals when you pass a broadcast tower. A stronger signal may temporarily overtake a weaker signal and play while the weak station frequency is displayed. Principles of GPS (global positioning system) operation Your system directs you based on information derived from global positioning satellites, road maps stored on the DVD, sensors in your vehicle and the desired destination.
  • Page 98 Entertainment Systems • Harmful to system and not recommended- acid cleaner, alkali cleaner, benzene cleaner. Do not clean any part of the system with benzene, paint thinner or any other solvent. Do not spill liquids of any kind onto the unit. Loading the map DVD •...
  • Page 99 Climate Controls DUAL ELECTRONIC AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL (DEATC) SYSTEM DUAL AUTO 1. A/C control: Cools the vehicle. Press to turn on/off in all modes except 2. Recirculation control: Cools the vehicle more quickly by recirculating the cabin air instead of using outside air and helps prevent unpleasant outside odors or fumes from entering the vehicle.
  • Page 100 Climate Controls : Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster vents and floor vents. : Distributes outside air through the floor vents. : Distributes outside air through the instrument panel vents and the floor vents. : Distributes outside air through the instrument panel vents. 11.
  • Page 101 Climate Controls AUXILIARY CLIMATE CONTROLS Your vehicle may be equipped with auxiliary climate controls. These allow the front or rear seat passengers to control airflow direction, temperature and fan level of the rear compartment to quickly heat or cool the entire vehicle. Front auxiliary controls: 1.
  • Page 102 Climate Controls Floor console climate controls: The floor console climate control system allows the rear passengers to manually enable or disable airflow through the floor console. To select airflow from the floor console registers, slide the control to the top. To select no airflow from the floor console registers, slide the control to the bottom.
  • Page 103 Lights HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control clockwise to the first position turn on the parking lamps. Rotate clockwise to the second position to also turn on the headlamps. Foglamp control The headlamp control also operates the foglamps. The foglamps can be turned on only when the headlamp control is in the position and the high beams are not...
  • Page 104 Lights Autolamp exit time delay, manual sequence This option allows you to change the length of the autolamp exit delay. To program the auto lamp exit time delay: 1. Start with the ignition in the OFF/LOCK position and the autolamps selected.
  • Page 105 Lights • Press the setup button - The message center then displays the next menu selection in its list. • Press the reset button - The message center then proceeds to the next sequence/step (3) below. • The message center sends/issues the “Autolamp Delay Command” to the body security module (BSM).
  • Page 106 Lights Flash to pass Pull toward you slightly to activate and release to deactivate. INT1 AUTOMATIC PANEL DIMMING Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel and all applicable switches in the vehicle during headlamp and parklamp operation. The instrument panel illumination automatically adjusts to provide the best visibility as outside light levels change;...
  • Page 107 Lights VOR or VOL is marked on the bottom of the headlamp in the center of the lamp. Please check the lens markings prior to adjusting the vehicle aim. 1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall or screen on a level surface, approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.
  • Page 108 Lights 5. Locate the vertical adjuster hole in the upper radiator sight shield. The hole is located on the top of the headlamp. Insert a standard #2 Phillips screwdriver into the hole until it engages the vertical adjuster gear. Turn the screwdriver either counterclockwise (to adjust down) or clockwise to (to adjust up) aligning the upper edge of the light...
  • Page 109 Lights INTERIOR LAMPS Front row map lights (if equipped) To turn on the map lights, press the edge of the light. Second row dome lamps The dome lamp lights when: • any door is opened. • the instrument panel dimmer switch is rotated up until the courtesy lamps come on.
  • Page 110 Lights BULBS Headlamp Condensation The headlamps are vented to equalize pressure. When moist air enters the headlamp(s) through the vents, there is a possibility that condensation can occur. This condensation is normal and will clear within 45 minutes of headlamp operation. Replacing exterior bulbs Check the operation of all the bulbs frequently.
  • Page 111 Lights Function Number of bulbs Trade number Approach lamp Cargo lamp 211-2 Interior overhead lamp 912 (906) Map lamps 168 (T10) Front footwell light All replacement bulbs are clear in color except where noted. To replace all instrument panel lights see your dealer. *For vehicles with HID lamps see your dealer.
  • Page 112 Lights Liftgate lamps To change the liftgate lamp bulbs: 1. Use a small screwdriver to remove the liftgate lamp lens. 2. To remove the old bulb, twist ⁄ turn and pull it out. 3. Twist in a new bulb. 4. Align and press the liftgate lamp lens back on and test the lamp operation.
  • Page 113 Lights 4. Disconnect the electrical connector by pulling downward. 5. Rotate the high beam bulb counterclockwise until the tabs on the bulb line up with the ring, and the bulb can be removed by pulling rearward. To install the new bulb: Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach.
  • Page 114 Lights Replacing HID headlamp bulbs (if equipped) The low beam headlamps on your vehicle use a “high intensity discharge” source. These lamps operate at a high voltage. The bulb is NOT replaceable. When the bulb is burned out, the bulb assembly must be replaced by your dealer or a qualified technician.
  • Page 115 Lights 4. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove from lamp assembly. 5. Carefully pull the bulb straight out of socket and push in the new bulb. 6. Install bulb socket in lamp assembly by turning clockwise. To replace the park/sidemarker bulb: 1.
  • Page 116 Lights Replacing tail/brake/turn/sidemarker/backup lamp bulbs The tail/brake/turn/sidemarker/backup bulbs are located in the tail lamp assembly, one just below the other. Follow the same steps to replace each bulb: 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the OFF position and then open the liftgate to expose the lamp assemblies.
  • Page 117 Lights 4. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise and carefully remove the lamp assembly. 5. Pull the bulb straight out of the socket and push in the new bulb. 6. To complete installation, follow the removal procedure in reverse order. Replacing foglamp bulbs 1.
  • Page 118 Lights Replacing center high-mount stop lamp (CHMSL) bulbs 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the OFF position and open the liftgate. 2. Remove the upper portion of the liftgate trim by grasping the lift gate trim around the upper portion and pull it towards the glass.
  • Page 119 Lights 4. Disconnect the bulb assembly from the lens. 5. Remove and replace the bulb. 6. Reverse the order to reassemble lamp and lens. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 120 Driver Controls MULTI-FUNCTION LEVER Windshield wiper: Rotate the end of the control away from you to increase the speed of the wipers; rotate towards you to decrease the INT1 speed of the wipers. Windshield washer: Push the end of the stalk: INT1 •...
  • Page 121 Driver Controls Changing the wiper blades It is recommended that wiper blades are renewed before winter. To replace the wiper blades: 1. Fold back the wiper arm and position the wiper blade at right angles to the wiper arm. 2. To remove, press the retaining clip (A) to disengage the wiper blade, then pull the blade down toward the windshield to remove it...
  • Page 122 Driver Controls While holding the steering wheel, find the nearest locking position (gear mesh point) and pull the lever up to its original position to lock the steering column. Never adjust the steering column when the vehicle is moving. ILLUMINATED VISOR MIRROR Type A Lift the mirror cover to turn on the visor mirror lamps.
  • Page 123 Driver Controls Storage compartment Push up on the bar to open the storage compartment. Release your hand and the door will fully open. The storage compartment may be used to secure sunglasses or a similar sized object. Moon roof (if equipped) You can move the glass panel of the moon roof back to open or tilt up to ventilate the vehicle.
  • Page 124 Driver Controls moon roof from the vent position, press and hold the rear portion of the control until the glass panel stops moving. If the battery is disconnected, discharged, or a new battery is installed, the moon roof needs to be opened to the vent position to reset the moon roof positions.
  • Page 125 Driver Controls The maximum power each power point can supply depends on the fuse rating. For example: a 20A fuse can supply a maximum of 240 Watts, a 15A fuse can supply a maximum of 180 Watts and a 10A fuse can supply a maximum of 120 Watts.
  • Page 126 Driver Controls The power window switches located on the center console are called push-pull switches. A. Drivers side B. Window lock C. Front passenger side D. Left and right rear passenger The following views are the driver’s side switches: Normal operation •...
  • Page 127 Driver Controls The following view is the power window switch on the rear door trim panels. • Press and hold the top or bottom of the rear rocker switches to open or close. One touch up or down This feature is present on the driver’s window only. To operate ONE TOUCH DOWN: •...
  • Page 128 Driver Controls Bounce-Back When an obstacle has been detected in the window opening as the window is moving upward, the window will automatically reverse direction and move down. This is known as “bounce-back”. If the ignition is turned OFF (without accessory delay being active) during bounce-back, the window will move down until the bounce back position is reached.
  • Page 129 Driver Controls glare. When the auto-dimming mirror is turned on, it will automatically return to the normal high-reflective state whenever the vehicle is placed in reverse (R) to ensure a clear view while backing up. Do not block the sensor located on either side of the mirror since this will impair proper mirror performance (i.e.
  • Page 130 Driver Controls Heated outside mirrors Both mirrors are heated automatically to remove ice, mist and fog when the rear window defrost is activated. Do not remove ice from the mirrors with a scraper or attempt to readjust the mirror glass if it is frozen in place. These actions could cause damage to the glass and mirrors.
  • Page 131 Driver Controls POWER ADJUSTABLE FOOT PEDALS The accelerator and brake pedal should only be adjusted when the vehicle is stopped and the gearshift lever is in the P (Park) position. Press and hold the rocker control to adjust accelerator and brake pedal toward you or away from you.
  • Page 132 Driver Controls 3. Press the SET + control and release it. 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. 5. The indicator light on the instrument cluster will turn on. Note: • Vehicle speed may vary momentarily when driving up and down a steep hill.
  • Page 133 Driver Controls Increasing speed while using speed control There are two ways to set a higher speed: • Press and hold the SET + control until you get to the desired speed, then release the control. You can also use the SET + control to operate the Tap-Up function.
  • Page 134 Driver Controls Turning off speed control There are two ways to turn off the speed control: • Depress the brake pedal or press CNCL (Cancel). This will not erase your vehicle’s previously set speed. • Press the speed control OFF control.
  • Page 135 Driver Controls In any mode: • Press VOL + or − to adjust volume. Climate control features Press TEMP + or - to adjust temperature. Press FAN + or - to adjust fan speed. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 136 Driver Controls Navigation steering wheel controls (if equipped) These controls allow you to operate some audio and navigation control features when the vehicle is equipped with the navigation feature. Audio control features Press to select: • AM, FM1, FM2, or •...
  • Page 137 Driver Controls Press RPT (REPEAT) control to hear previous command repeated from the navigation system. Climate control features Press TEMP + or - to adjust temperature. HOMELINK WIRELESS CONTROL SYSTEM The HomeLink Wireless Control System, located on the overhead console, provides a convenient way to replace up to three hand-held transmitters with a single built-in device.
  • Page 138 Driver Controls purchase). It is also suggested that upon the sale of the vehicle, the programmed Homelink buttons be erased for security purposes, refer to Programming in this section. Programming Do not program HomeLink with the vehicle parked in the garage. Note: Some vehicles may require the ignition switch to be turned to the second (or “ACC”) position for programming and/or operation of the HomeLink .
  • Page 139 Driver Controls 5. Press and hold the just-trained HomeLink button and observe the indicator light. If the light is constant, programming is complete and your device should activate when the HomeLink button is pressed and released. Note: To program the remaining two HomeLink buttons, begin with Step 2 in the “Programming”...
  • Page 140 Driver Controls seconds (“cycle”) your hand-held transmitter until the frequency signal has been accepted by the HomeLink . The indicator light will flash slowly and then rapidly after HomeLink accepts the radio frequency signal. • Proceed with Step 4 in the “Programming” section. Operating the HomeLink Wireless Control System To operate, simply press and release the appropriate HomeLink button.
  • Page 141 Driver Controls For questions or comments, contact HomeLink at www.homelink.com or 1–800–355–3515. MESSAGE CENTER With the ignition in the ON position, the message center, located on your instrument cluster, displays important vehicle information through a constant monitor of vehicle systems. You may select display features on the message center for a display of status preceded by a brief indicator chime.
  • Page 142 Driver Controls Usually, when something affects the compass readings, the compass will correct itself after a few days of operating your vehicle in normal conditions. If the compass still appears to be inaccurate, a manual calibration may be necessary. Refer to Compass zone/calibration adjustment. Most geographic areas (zones) have a magnetic north compass point that varies slightly from the northerly direction on maps.
  • Page 143 Driver Controls 8. Press the RESET control to start the compass calibration function. Note: If the compass is already calibrated, it will automatically display CALIBRATION COMPLETED instead of CIRCLE SLOWLY TO CALIBRATE. 9. Slowly drive the vehicle in a circle (less than 3 mph [5 km/h]) until the CIRCLE SLOWLY TO CALIBRATE indicator changes to CALIBRATION COMPLETED.
  • Page 144 Driver Controls Trip elapsed drive time Select this function from the INFO menu to display a timer. To operate the Trip Elapsed Drive Time perform the following: 1. Press and release RESET in order to start the timer. 2. Press and release RESET to pause the timer. 3.
  • Page 145 Driver Controls • Rear Park Assist (while in reverse) • AWD Locked (if equipped) • Avdtrac (if equipped) System check Selecting this function from the SETUP menu causes the message center to cycle through each of the systems being monitored. For each of the monitored systems, the message center will indicate either an OK message or a warning message for three seconds.
  • Page 146 Driver Controls Autolocks 1. Select this function from the SETUP control for the current display mode. 2. Press the RESET control to turn the autolocks ON or OFF. Easy entry/exit 1. Select this function from the SETUP control for the current display mode.
  • Page 147 Driver Controls Language 1. Select this function from the SETUP menu for the current language to be displayed. 2. Pressing the RESET control cycles the message center through each of the language choices. 3. Press and hold the RESET control to set the language choice. AWD locked (vehicles equipped with AdvanceTrac with RSC only) Select this function from the SETUP menu to display the AWD locked...
  • Page 148 Driver Controls Warning messages that have been reset are divided into three categories: • They cannot be cleared until the condition is corrected. • They will reappear on the display ten minutes from the reset. • They will not reappear until an ignition OFF-ON cycle has been completed.
  • Page 149 Driver Controls Warning display Status Low washer fluid level Warning returns after the ignition key is turned from OFF to ON. Check tire pressure Tire pressure system fault Tire pressure sensor fault Check park assist Check AdvTrac (if equipped) Check AWD (vehicles equipped with AdvanceTrac with RSC only) AWD Disabled (vehicles...
  • Page 150 Driver Controls REDUCED ENGINE POWER. Displayed when the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, turn off the engine. If the warning stays on or continues to come on, contact your dealer as soon as safely possible. STOP ENGINE SAFELY.
  • Page 151 Driver Controls LOW BRAKE FLUID LEVEL. Indicates the brake fluid level is low and the brake system should be inspected immediately. Refer to Checking and adding brake fluid in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. LOW OIL PRESSURE. Displayed when the engine oil pressure is low. If this warning message is displayed, check the level of the engine oil.
  • Page 152 Driver Controls CHECK FUEL CAP. Displayed when the fuel filler cap is not properly installed. Check the fuel filler cap for proper installation. Refer to Fuel filler cap in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. CHANGE OIL SOON/OIL CHANGE REQUIRED. Displayed when the engine oil life remaining is 5 percent or less.
  • Page 153 Driver Controls 6. With your personalized OIL LIFE XX% displayed, press SETUP to continue the system check. DATA ERR. These messages indicate improper operation of the vehicle network communication between electronic modules. • Fuel computer • Oil life • Charging system •...
  • Page 154 Driver Controls Use only soft cups in the cupholder. Hard objects can injure you in a collision. REAR CENTER CONSOLE FEATURES (IF EQUIPPED) The rear center console incorporates the following features: • Utility compartment • Cupholders • Flip forward armrest to provide a flat load floor POSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MAT Position the driver floor mat so that...
  • Page 155 Driver Controls REAR LIFTGATE The liftgate area is only intended for cargo, not passengers. You can open and close the liftgate from outside the vehicle. It cannot be opened from inside the cargo area. • To open the liftgate window, press the control on the remote entry transmitter or, with the liftgate unlocked, push the right...
  • Page 156 Driver Controls LUGGAGE RACK Your vehicle is equipped with roof rack side rails and may be equipped with optional cross-bars. The maximum recommended load is 120 lbs (48 kg), evenly distributed on the cross-bars. If it is not possible to distribute the load, position it as far rearward as possible.
  • Page 157 Driver Controls CARGO MANAGEMENT SYSTEM The cargo management system consists of storage compartments located in the floor of the rear cargo area. 1. To open, lift the release handle and the lid. 2. To close, lower the lid, lift the release handle and press down on the lid.
  • Page 158 Locks and Security KEYS One key operates all the locks and starts the vehicle. Always carry a spare key with you in case of an emergency. Your keys are programmed to your vehicle; using a non-programmed key will not permit your vehicle to start. If you lose your dealer supplied keys, replacement keys are available through your authorized dealer.
  • Page 159 Locks and Security • The brake is pressed while the ignition is in the 3 (ON) position. • The transmission is in either a forward or reverse gear. • The vehicle has a speed of 5 mph (8 km/h) or greater. This feature relocks all doors if any door is opened, the brake is pressed after all doors are closed again and the vehicle has a speed of 5 mph (8 km/h) or greater.
  • Page 160 Locks and Security The remote entry system allows you to lock or unlock all vehicle doors and liftgate and open the liftgate window without a key. The remote entry lock/unlock feature operates in any ignition position. The liftgate glass features operate as long as the vehicle is in P (Park). The panic feature operates with the key in the 1 (OFF/LOCK) or 2 (ACC) position.
  • Page 161 Locks and Security Locking the doors/liftgate Press this control to lock all doors and liftgate. The park/turn signal lamps will flash once. To confirm all doors are closed and locked, press the control a second time within three seconds; the park/turn signal lamps will flash once and the horn will chirp.
  • Page 162 Locks and Security Memory seat feature The remote entry system can also control the memory seat feature. Press the control once to unlock the driver’s door. Pressing the control will automatically move the seat to the desired memory position (when associated to memory 1 and 2 positions).
  • Page 163 Locks and Security Replacing the battery The remote entry transmitter uses one coin type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent. To replace the battery: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the remote entry transmitter near the key ring. DO NOT TAKE THE RUBBER COVER AND CIRCUIT BOARD OFF THE FRONT HOUSING OF THE...
  • Page 164 Locks and Security Replacing lost transmitters If a remote transmitter has been lost and you would like to remove it from the vehicle’s memory, or you would like to purchase additional remote transmitters and have them programmed to your vehicle: •...
  • Page 165 Locks and Security 10. The doors will lock, then unlock, to confirm that the programming has been completed. Illuminated entry The interior lamps illuminate when the remote entry system is used to unlock the door(s). The system automatically turns off after 25 seconds or when the ignition is turned to the 2 (ACC) or 3 (ON) position.
  • Page 166 Locks and Security Programming your own personal entry code To program your own code: 1. Enter factory set code (keypad will illuminate when pressed). 2. Press 1 • 2 control within five seconds of step 1. 3. Enter your personal 5–digit code. Enter each digit within five seconds of previous one.
  • Page 167 Locks and Security 2. Press 1 • 2 control and release. The system will now only respond to the factory set code. Anti-scan feature The anti-scan feature prevents repeated attempts at arriving at a valid key code. If an incorrect code has been entered 7 times (35 consecutive button presses), the keypad will go into an anti-scan mode.
  • Page 168 Locks and Security Unlocking the doors with the keyless entry system To unlock the driver door, enter either the factory set code or the personal code (each digit must be pressed within five seconds of the prior digit). The interior lamps will also illuminate.
  • Page 169 Locks and Security Locking the doors with the keyless entry system It is not necessary to enter the factory or personal code prior to locking all doors. To lock the doors: • with the driver’s door closed, press the 7 • 8 control and the 9 •...
  • Page 170 Locks and Security The SecuriLock passive anti-theft system is not compatible with non-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems may result in vehicle starting problems and a loss of security protection. THEFT INDICATOR The theft indicator is the flashing red indicator located on the dash panel.
  • Page 171 Check to make sure the coded key is an approved Lincoln coded key. If your keys are lost or stolen you will need to do the following: •...
  • Page 172 Locks and Security 1. Insert the first previously programmed coded key into the ignition and turn the ignition from 1 (OFF/LOCK) to 3 (ON) (maintain ignition in 3 (ON) for at least one second, but no more than ten seconds). 2.
  • Page 173 Locks and Security The system is ready to arm whenever the key is in the 1 (OFF/LOCK) or 2 (ACCESSORY) position. Any of the following actions will prearm the alarm system: • Open any door, liftgate or liftgate window and press the power door lock control to lock the doors.
  • Page 174 Locks and Security Disarming the system You can disarm the system by any of the following actions: • Unlock the doors by using your remote entry transmitter. • Unlock the doors by using your keyless entry pad. • Unlock the driver’s door with a key. Turn the key full forward (toward the front of the vehicle) to make sure the alarm disarms.
  • Page 175 Locks and Security • Press the PANIC control on the remote entry transmitter. This will only shut off the horn and parking lamps when the alarm is sounding. The alarm system will still be armed. • Press the liftgate window control on the remote entry transmitter.
  • Page 176 Seating and Safety Restraints SEATING Adjustable head restraints Your vehicle’s seats are equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable. The purpose of these head restraints is to help limit head motion in the event of a rear collision. To properly adjust your head restraints, lift the head restraint so that it is located directly behind your head or as close to that position as possible.
  • Page 177 Seating and Safety Restraints Using the manual recline function Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to avoid injuring people in a collision or sudden stop. The driver and passenger seat must be in the upright position and the lap belt must be snug and low across the hips while the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 178 Seating and Safety Restraints Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to avoid injuring people in a collision or sudden stop. Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. Reclining the seatback can cause an occupant to slide under the seat’s safety belt, resulting in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision.
  • Page 179 Seating and Safety Restraints Memory seats/rearview mirrors/adjustable pedals This system allows automatic positioning of the driver seat, outside rearview mirrors, and adjustable pedals to two programmable positions. The memory seat control is located on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel.
  • Page 180 Seating and Safety Restraints 3. Turn the ignition key to the on position. 4. Place the ignition key to the off position. 5. Turn the ignition key to the on position. 6. Place the ignition key to the off position. 7.
  • Page 181 The climate controlled seat system includes an air filter that has to be replaced periodically. The air filter can be obtained from you Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for more information. • There is a filter located under both front seats.
  • Page 182 Seating and Safety Restraints • Remove filter. To install climate controlled seat air filter: • Position filter to the center of the blower housing and rotate outer ring clockwise until clipped into position. REAR SEATS Adjustable head restraints (if equipped) Your vehicle’s rear seats are equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable.
  • Page 183 Seating and Safety Restraints Folding down the 40/20/40 rear seats or bucket seats Ensure that the headrest is in the down position and no objects such as books, purses or briefcases are on the floor in front of the second row seats before folding them down.
  • Page 184 Seating and Safety Restraints To enter the 3rd row seat: 1. Fold down the 2nd row seat. 2. Push the handle all the way forward until the seat releases from the floor. 3. Push the seat upward and fold away from the third row. Never drive with the seat flipped up in an unlatched condition.
  • Page 185 Seating and Safety Restraints Before returning the seatback to its original position, make sure that cargo or any objects are not trapped underneath the seatback. After returning the seatback to its original position, pull on the seatback to ensure that it has fully latched. An unlatched seat may become dangerous in the event of a sudden stop or collision.
  • Page 186 Seating and Safety Restraints Folding the middle 2nd row seat (if equipped) To fold the seatback down: 1. Locate the lever on the top left of the seatback. 2. Pull the lever up and push the seatback toward the front of the vehicle.
  • Page 187 Seating and Safety Restraints To put seat in stowed position: 1. Pull the seat release lever located on top of the seatback while pushing the seatback down onto the seat cushion. 2. The seatback will latch into place. 3. Push the closeout panel forward over the space between the seats.
  • Page 188 Seating and Safety Restraints 2. Pull the seat release lever located on top of the seatback while lifting the seatback into the upright position. 3. The seatback will latch into place. The third row seat is equipped with combination lap and shoulder belts in both seating positions.
  • Page 189 Seating and Safety Restraints How does the personal safety system work? The Personal Safety System can adapt the deployment strategy of your vehicle’s safety devices according to crash severity and occupant conditions. A collection of crash and occupant sensors provides information to the Restraints Control Module (RCM).
  • Page 190 Seating and Safety Restraints safety belt pretensioner activation depending upon safety belt usage. Refer to Safety restraints section in this chapter. Front safety belt pretensioners The safety belt pretensioners at the front outboard seating positions are designed to tighten the safety belts firmly against the occupant’s body during frontal collisions, and in side collisions and rollovers when the vehicle is equipped with the Safety Canopy system.
  • Page 191 Seating and Safety Restraints Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To reduce the risk of injury, make sure children sit in the back seat where they can be properly restrained. Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 192 Seating and Safety Restraints Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a child anywhere near them. Energy Management Feature •...
  • Page 193 Seating and Safety Restraints 2. To unfasten, push the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle. • Front and rear seats All safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. All of the passenger combination lap and shoulder belts have two types of locking modes described below: Vehicle sensitive mode This is the normal retractor mode, which allows free shoulder belt length...
  • Page 194 Seating and Safety Restraints How to use the automatic locking mode 1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. 2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is pulled out. 3. Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound.
  • Page 195 Seating and Safety Restraints BELT AND RETRACTOR ASSEMBLY MUST BE REPLACED if the safety belt assembly “automatic locking retractor” feature or any other safety belt function is not operating properly. In addition, all safety belts should be checked for proper function. Failure to replace the belt and retractor assembly could increase the risk of injury in collisions.
  • Page 196 Seating and Safety Restraints Front and second row safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver, right front passenger and second row outboard passengers. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder.
  • Page 197 Seating and Safety Restraints BeltMinder The BeltMinder feature is a supplemental warning to the safety belt warning function. This feature provides additional reminders to the driver that the driver’s safety belt is unbuckled by intermittently sounding a chime and illuminating the safety belt warning lamp in the instrument cluster.
  • Page 198 Seating and Safety Restraints Reasons given... Consider... “Belts are uncomfortable” We design our safety belts to enhance comfort. If you are uncomfortable - try different positions for the safety belt upper anchorage and seatback which should be as upright as possible;...
  • Page 199 Seating and Safety Restraints Do not sit on top of a buckled safety belt to avoid the BeltMinder chime. Sitting on the safety belt will increase the risk of injury in an accident. To disable (one-time) or deactivate the BeltMinder feature please follow the directions stated below.
  • Page 200 Seating and Safety Restraints 5. At a moderate speed, buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times, ending with the safety belt unbuckled. • After Step 5 the safety belt warning light will be turned on for three seconds. 6. Within seven seconds of the safety belt warning light turning off, at a moderate speed, buckle then unbuckle the safety belt.
  • Page 201 Seating and Safety Restraints recommends that all safety belt assemblies in use in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However, if the collision was minor and a qualified technician finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operate properly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
  • Page 202 Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag supplemental restraint systems or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer. Modifying or adding equipment to the front end of the vehicle (including frame, bumper, front end body structure and tow hooks) may affect the performance of the air bag system, increasing the risk of injury.
  • Page 203 Seating and Safety Restraints Children and air bags Children must always be properly restrained. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating position. Failure to follow these instructions may increase the risk of injury in a collision.
  • Page 204 Seating and Safety Restraints The air bags inflate and deflate rapidly upon activation. After air bag deployment, it is normal to notice a smoke-like, powdery residue or smell the burnt propellant. This may consist of cornstarch, talcum powder (to lubricate the bag) or sodium compounds (e.g., baking soda) that result from the combustion process that inflates the...
  • Page 205 A, B, or C pillar trim, or the headliner on a vehicle containing a Safety Canopy . See your Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer. All occupants of the vehicle including the driver should always wear their safety belts even when an air bag SRS and Safety Canopy system is provided.
  • Page 206 Seating and Safety Restraints How does the Safety Canopy system work? The design and development of the Safety Canopy system included recommended testing procedures that were developed by a group of automotive safety experts known as the Side Airbag Technical Working Group.
  • Page 207 Seating and Safety Restraints The Safety Canopy is mounted to the roof side-rail sheet metal, behind the headliner, above the first and second row seats. In certain lateral collisions or rollover events, the Safety Canopy system will be activated, regardless of which seats are occupied. The Safety Canopy designed to inflate between the side window area and occupants to further enhance protection provided in side impact collisions and rollover events.
  • Page 208 Seating and Safety Restraints Any difficulty with the system is indicated by one or more of the following: • The readiness light (same light as for front air bag system) will either flash or stay lit. • The readiness light will not illuminate immediately after ignition is turned on.
  • Page 209 Seating and Safety Restraints Children and safety belts If the child is the proper size, restrain the child in a safety seat. Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by your child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraint and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle.
  • Page 210 Seating and Safety Restraints Booster seats should be used until you can answer YES to ALL of these questions: • Can the child sit all the way back against the vehicle seat back with knees bent comfortably at the edge of the seat without slouching? •...
  • Page 211 Seating and Safety Restraints The shoulder belt should cross the chest, resting snugly on the center of the shoulder. The lap belt should rest low and snug across the hips, never up high across the stomach. If the booster seat slides on the vehicle seat, placing a rubberized mesh sold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve this condition.
  • Page 212 Seating and Safety Restraints When installing a child safety seat: • Review and follow the information presented in the Air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) section in this chapter. • Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from).
  • Page 213 Seating and Safety Restraints Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. Installing child safety seats with combination lap and shoulder belts Air bags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. NEVER place a rear-facing child seat in front of an active air bag.
  • Page 214 Seating and Safety Restraints 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until...
  • Page 215 Seating and Safety Restraints 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee on the child seat.
  • Page 216 Seating and Safety Restraints The rear seats of your vehicle are equipped with built-in tether strap anchors located behind the seats as shown below. The tether strap anchors in your vehicle are in the following positions (shown from top view): •...
  • Page 217 Seating and Safety Restraints 3. Locate the correct anchor for the selected rear seating position. • Behind 2nd row seat • At the rear of the cargo area 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 218 Seating and Safety Restraints 4. Clip the tether strap to the anchor. If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly, the child safety seat may not be retained properly in the event of a collision. 5. Install the child safety seat tightly using the LATCH anchors or safety belts.
  • Page 219 Follow the child seat manufacturer’s instructions to properly install a child seat with LATCH attachments. Two plastic LATCH guides may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. They snap onto the LATCH lower anchor in the vehicle to help attach a child seat with rigid latch attachments.
  • Page 220 Seating and Safety Restraints Attach LATCH lower attachments of the child seat only to the anchors shown. If you install a child seat with rigid LATCH attachments, do not tighten the tether strap enough to lift the child seat off the vehicle seat cushion when the child is seated in it.
  • Page 221 Tires, Wheels and Loading NOTICE TO UTILITY VEHICLE AND TRUCK OWNERS Utility vehicles and trucks handle differently than passenger cars in the various driving conditions that are encountered on streets, highways and off-road. Utility vehicles and trucks are not designed for cornering at speeds as high as passenger cars any more than low-slung sports cars are designed...
  • Page 222 Tires, Wheels and Loading Power is supplied to all four wheels through a transfer case or power transfer unit. 4WD vehicles allow you to select different drive modes as necessary. Information on shifting procedures and maintenance can be found in your Owner’s Guide. You should become thoroughly familiar with this information before you operate your vehicle.
  • Page 223 Tires, Wheels and Loading • Narrower — to provide greater maneuverability in tight spaces, particularly in off-road use. As a result of the above dimensional differences, SUV’s and trucks often will have a higher center of gravity and a greater difference in center of gravity between the loaded and unloaded condition.
  • Page 224 Tires, Wheels and Loading and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate.
  • Page 225 Tires, Wheels and Loading • Tire Identification Number (TIN): A number on the sidewall of each tire providing information about the tire brand and manufacturing plant, tire size and date of manufacture. • Inflation pressure: A measure of the amount of air in a tire. •...
  • Page 226 Tires, Wheels and Loading Every day before you drive, check your tires. If one looks lower than the others, use a tire gauge to check pressure of all tires and adjust if required. At least once a month and before long trips, inspect each tire and check the tire pressure with a tire gauge (including spare, if equipped).
  • Page 227 Tires, Wheels and Loading Under-inflation is the most common cause of tire failures and may result in severe tire cracking, tread separation or blowout , with unexpected loss of vehicle control and increased risk of injury. Under-inflation increases sidewall flexing and rolling resistance, resulting in heat buildup and internal damage to the tire.
  • Page 228 If you have questions regarding tire replacement, see an authorized Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer. Make sure all tires and wheels on the vehicle are of the same size, type, tread design, brand, load-carrying capacity and speed rating because it...
  • Page 229 Tires, Wheels and Loading The installation of replacement tires with steel cord body plies in the tire sidewall may cause malfunction of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS), and is not recommended (cord material information is molded on the tire sidewall). Additionally, if your vehicle was originally equipped with run-flat tires, replacing them with tires that are not identical to those originally fitted may cause malfunction of the TPMS, and is not recommended.
  • Page 230 Tires, Wheels and Loading different in brand, size or appearance from the road tires and wheels. If you have a dissimilar spare tire/wheel, then it is intended for temporary use only. This means that if you need to use it, you should replace it as soon as possible with a road tire/wheel that is the same size and type as the road tires and wheels that were originally provided by Ford.
  • Page 231 Tires, Wheels and Loading Have flat tires serviced by a dealer or qualified technician in order to prevent damage to the TPMS sensor. Replace the spare tire with a road tire as soon as possible. If your vehicle is equipped with AWD, a spare tire of a different diameter than the road tires should not be used.
  • Page 232 Tires, Wheels and Loading Location of the spare tire and tools The spare tire and tools for your vehicle are stowed in the following locations: Tool Location Spare tire Under the vehicle, just in front of the rear bumper. The spare tire winch drive nut is located at the rear center of the cargo area under a lid.
  • Page 233 Tires, Wheels and Loading Removing the spare tire Do not use an impact wrench on the winch drive nut. This will damage the spare tire winch. 1. Open the cover from the carpeting on cargo floor to expose the winch drive nut.
  • Page 234 Tires, Wheels and Loading 3. Turn the wrench counterclockwise until the tire is lowered to the ground and the cable has slack. When turning the wrench, make sure that it does not scuff the kick plate. 4. Slide the tire rearward, lift one side and remove the retainer from the spare tire.
  • Page 235 Tires, Wheels and Loading 3. Assemble the jack handle extension on the lug nut wrench by sliding the square end of the jack handle through the plastic grommet on the lug nut wrench and into the square hole on the other side. 4.
  • Page 236 Tires, Wheels and Loading To lessen the risk of personal injury, do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do not start the engine when your vehicle is on the jack. The jack is only meant for changing the tire.
  • Page 237 Tires, Wheels and Loading 3. Turn the lug wrench clockwise until the tire is raised to its stowed position underneath the vehicle. The effort to turn the jack handle increases significantly and the spare tire carrier ratchets or slips when the tire is raised to the maximum tightness.
  • Page 238 Tires, Wheels and Loading When a wheel is installed, always remove any corrosion, dirt and foreign materials present on the mounting surfaces of the wheel and the surface of the front disc brake hub and rotor that contacts the wheel. Installing wheels without correct metal-to-metal contact at the wheel mounting surfaces can cause the wheel nuts to loosen and the wheel to come off while the vehicle is in motion, resulting in loss of control.
  • Page 239 Tires, Wheels and Loading 4. R: Indicates a “radial” type tire. 5. 15: Indicates the wheel or rim diameter in inches. If you change your wheel size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheel diameter. 6.
  • Page 240 Tires, Wheels and Loading 8. U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN): This begins with the letters “DOT” and indicates that the tire meets all federal standards. The next two numbers or letters are the plant code designating where it was manufactured, the next two are the tire size code and the last four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built.
  • Page 241 Tires, Wheels and Loading 13. Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure: Indicates the tire manufacturers’ maximum permissible pressure and/or the pressure at which the maximum load can be carried by the tire. This pressure is normally higher than the manufacturer’s recommended cold inflation pressure which can be found on either the tire label or certification label which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.
  • Page 242 Tires, Wheels and Loading Information on “T” type tires “T” type tires have some additional information beyond those of “P” type tires; these differences are described below: T145/80D16 is an example of a tire size. Note: The temporary tire size for your vehicle may be different from this example.
  • Page 243 Tires, Wheels and Loading TIRE CARE Improper or inadequate vehicle maintenance can also cause tires to wear abnormally. Here are some of the important maintenance items: Tire wear Measure and inspect the tire tread on all your tires periodically. Advanced and unusual tire wear can reduce the ability of tread to grip the road in adverse (wet, snowy, etc.) conditions.
  • Page 244 Wheel misalignment in the front or the rear can cause uneven and rapid treadwear of your tires and should be corrected by a qualified technician at a Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer. Front wheel drive (FWD) vehicles and those with an independent rear suspension (if equipped) may require alignment of all four wheels.
  • Page 245 Tires, Wheels and Loading The tires should also be balanced periodically. An unbalanced tire and wheel assembly may result in irregular tire wear. Tire rotation Rotating your tires at the recommended interval (as indicated in the scheduled maintenance information that comes with your vehicle) will help your tires wear more evenly, providing better tire performance and longer tire life.
  • Page 246 Sometimes irregular tire wear can be corrected by rotating the tires. Note: If your tires show uneven wear ask a qualified technician at a Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealership to check for and correct any wheel misalignment, tire imbalance or mechanical problem involved before tire rotation.
  • Page 247 Tires, Wheels and Loading information placard (label). Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can eventually lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. Even if your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System, it is still important that you manually check the inflation pressure of your tires regularly.
  • Page 248 Tires, Wheels and Loading Understanding your Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) The Tire Pressure Monitoring System measures pressure in your four road tires and sends the tire pressure readings to your vehicle every minute while you are driving and once an hour when your vehicle is parked.
  • Page 249 Tires, Wheels and Loading Low Tire Warning Customer Action Required Light Solid Warning Light 1. Check your tire pressure to ensure they are properly inflated, refer to Inspecting and inflating your tires in this chapter. Ford recommends the use of a digital or dial type tire pressure gauge rather than a stick type tire pressure gauge for increased accuracy.
  • Page 250 Tires, Wheels and Loading • If your vehicle has been parked for over 15 minutes, the sensors go into a low power mode to conserve battery life and therefore only transmit about once an hour. If you inflate your tires under these conditions, the light could take up to an hour to turn off after you have filled your tires to the recommended tire pressure.
  • Page 251 Tires, Wheels and Loading The Tire Pressure Monitoring System is NOT a substitute for manually checking tire pressure. The tire pressure should be checked periodically (at least monthly) using a tire gauge, see Inspecting and inflating your tires in this chapter. Failure to properly maintain your tire pressure could increase the risk of tire failure, loss of control, vehicle rollover and personal injury.
  • Page 252 Tires, Wheels and Loading provide maximum return of vehicle design performance. Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms for determining your vehicle’s weight ratings, with or without a trailer, from the vehicle’s Safety Certification Label and Tire Label: Base Curb Weight –...
  • Page 253 Tires, Wheels and Loading Example only: Cargo Weight – includes all weight added to the Base Curb Weight, including cargo and optional equipment. When towing, trailer tongue load or king pin weight is also part of cargo weight. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 254 Tires, Wheels and Loading GAW (Gross Axle Weight) – is the total weight placed on each axle (front and rear) – including vehicle curb weight and all payload. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowable weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). These numbers are shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.
  • Page 255 Tires, Wheels and Loading GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) – is the maximum allowable weight of the fully loaded vehicle (including all options, equipment, passengers and cargo). The GVWR is shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label located on the B-Pillar or the edge of the driver’s door.
  • Page 256 Tires, Wheels and Loading Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight – is the highest possible weight of a fully loaded trailer the vehicle can tow. It assumes a vehicle with only mandatory options, no cargo (internal or external), a tongue load of 10–15% (conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15–25% (fifth wheel trailer), and driver only (150 lb.
  • Page 257 Tires, Wheels and Loading 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle.
  • Page 258 Tires, Wheels and Loading Special loading instructions for owners of pickup trucks and utility-type vehicles For important information regarding safe operation of this type of vehicle, see the Preparing to drive your vehicle section in the Driving chapter of this owner guide. Loaded vehicles, with a higher center of gravity, may handle differently than unloaded vehicles.
  • Page 259 Tires, Wheels and Loading Do not exceed the maximum loads listed on the Safety Compliance Certification label. For load specification terms found on the label, refer to Vehicle loading in this chapter. Remember to figure in the tongue load of your loaded vehicle when figuring the total weight. GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating)/Trailer Weight Engine Rear axle ratio...
  • Page 260 Tires, Wheels and Loading Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the certification label. Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and could result in engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover and personal injury.
  • Page 261 Tires, Wheels and Loading Hitches Do not use hitches that clamp onto the vehicle bumper; use a load-carrying hitch. You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10–15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue, not to exceed the maximum tongue loads as stated: •...
  • Page 262 Tires, Wheels and Loading Driving while you tow When towing a trailer: • Turn off the speed control. The speed control may shut off automatically when you are towing on long, steep grades. • Consult your local motor vehicle speed regulations for towing a trailer. •...
  • Page 263 Tires, Wheels and Loading Launching or retrieving a boat Disconnect the wiring to the trailer before backing the trailer into the water. Reconnect the wiring to the trailer after the trailer is removed from the water. When backing down a ramp during boat launching or retrieval: •...
  • Page 264 Driving STARTING Positions of the ignition 1. OFF/LOCK, shuts off the engine and all accessories/locks the steering wheel, gearshift lever and allows key removal. 2. ACC, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running.
  • Page 265 Driving If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. Important safety precautions A computer system controls the engine’s idle revolutions per minute (RPM). When the engine starts, the idle RPM runs higher than normal in order to warm the engine.
  • Page 266 Driving 3. Turn the key to 3 (ON) without turning the key to 4 (START). Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate or illuminate briefly. If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced. • If the driver’s safety belt is fastened, the light may not illuminate.
  • Page 267 Driving Using the engine block heater (if equipped) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant which aids in starting and heater/defroster performance. Use of an engine block heater is strongly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach -10°F (-23°C) or below.
  • Page 268 Driving Refer to Brake system warning BRAKE light in the Instrument Cluster chapter for information on the brake system warning light. If you are driving down a long or steep hill, shift to a lower gear. Do not apply your brakes continuously, as they may overheat and become less effective.
  • Page 269 Driving maximizes the amount of brake booster assist, helping the driver to achieve maximum braking pressure. Once a panic brake application is detected, the system will remain activated as long as the brake pedal is depressed. The system is deactivated by releasing the brake pedal. When the system activates, the brake pedal will travel with very little effort;...
  • Page 270 Driving Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly. See your dealer or a qualified service technician.
  • Page 271 Driving the AdvanceTrac stability enhancement and traction enhancement feature. If the AdvanceTrac system is activated excessively for an extended period of time, the brake portion of the system will shut down to allow the brakes to cool down. A limited AdvanceTrac function using only engine power reduction will still help control the wheels from over-spinning.
  • Page 272 Driving Driving conditions that may activate Roll Stability Control include: • Emergency lane-change • Taking a turn too fast • Quick maneuvering to avoid an accident, pedestrian or obstacle The AdvanceTrac /Roll Stability Control system automatically turns on when the engine is started. However, the system does not function when the vehicle is traveling in R (Reverse).
  • Page 273 Driving • If your foot is on the brake pedal, you will feel a vibration in the pedal. • If the driving condition is severe and your foot is not on the brake, the brake pedal will move to apply higher brake forces. You may also hear a whoosh of air from under the instrument panel during this severe condition.
  • Page 274 Driving If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is turned off), you can steer the vehicle manually, but it takes more effort. If the steering wanders or pulls, check for: • an improperly inflated tire • uneven tire wear •...
  • Page 275 Driving Loaded vehicles, with a higher center of gravity, may handle differently than unloaded vehicles. Extra precautions, such as slower speeds and increased stopping distance, should be taken when driving a heavily loaded vehicle. Your vehicle has the capability to haul more cargo and people than most passenger cars.
  • Page 276 Driving 3. Using the screwdriver (or equivalent), push the white plastic override mechanism (located behind the bracket) toward the roof of the vehicle as shown in the illustration. 4. Move the gearshift lever back to N (Neutral) (two places from P [Park]). 5.
  • Page 277 Driving Driving with a 5–speed automatic transmission This vehicle is equipped with an adaptive Transmission Shift Strategy. Adaptive Shift Strategy offers the optimal transmission operation and shift quality. When the vehicle’s battery has been disconnected for any type of service or repair, the transmission will need to relearn the normal shift strategy parameters, much like having to reset your radio stations when your vehicle battery has been disconnected.
  • Page 278 Driving R (Reverse) With the gearshift lever in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse). N (Neutral) With the gearshift lever in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll.
  • Page 279 Driving • To return to O/D (overdrive mode), press the transmission control switch. The O/D OFF lamp will not be illuminated. • O/D (Overdrive) is automatically returned each time the key is turned off. 3 (Third) Transmission operates in third gear only. Used for improved traction on slippery roads.
  • Page 280 Driving To help avoid personal injury, always use caution when in reverse and when using the system. This system is not designed to prevent contact with small or moving objects. The system is designed to provide a warning to assist the driver in detecting large stationary objects to avoid damaging the vehicle.
  • Page 281 Driving Keep the Rear Park Assist sensors (located on the rear bumper/fascia) free from snow, ice and large accumulations of dirt (do not clean the sensors with sharp objects). If the sensors are covered, it will affect the accuracy of the system. If your vehicle sustains damage to the rear bumper/fascia, leaving it misaligned or bent, the sensing zone may be altered causing inaccurate measurement of obstacles or false alarms.
  • Page 282 Driving displayed, then if you press RESET within four seconds of pressing SETUP, AWD <LOCKED> will be displayed. AWD <LOCKED> provides power to all four wheels constantly which allows you to operate your vehicle in severe winter or off-road conditions such as deep snow, ice or shallow sand.
  • Page 283 Driving • To disable AWD, press RESET. The system will go back to AWD AUTO mode momentarily, then the AWD LOCKED indicator light will flash in the instrument cluster eight times every two minutes. The display will then show AWD <DISABLED> LOCKED for four seconds and then turn off.
  • Page 284 Driving • Be extremely careful when driving on pavement made slippery by loose sand, water, gravel, snow or ice. If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement • If your vehicle goes off the edge of the pavement, slow down, but avoid severe brake application, ease the vehicle back onto the pavement only after reducing your speed.
  • Page 285 Driving If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly. See your dealer or a qualified service technician. Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (56 km/h). The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander.
  • Page 286 Driving AWD Systems (if equipped) AWD uses all four wheels to power the vehicle. This increases traction, enabling you to drive over terrain and road conditions that a conventional two-wheel drive vehicle cannot. Sand When driving over sand, try to keep all four wheels on the most solid area of the trail.
  • Page 287 Driving when you are driving over sand, apply the accelerator slowly and avoid spinning your wheels. If the vehicle does slide, steer in the direction of the slide until you regain control of the vehicle. If the transmission, transfer case or front axle are submerged in water, their fluids should be checked and changed, if necessary.
  • Page 288 Driving Apply just enough power to the wheels to climb the hill. Too much power will cause the tires to slip, spin or lose traction, resulting in loss of vehicle control. Descend a hill in the same gear you would use to climb up the hill to avoid excessive brake application and brake overheating.
  • Page 289 Driving Maintenance and Modifications The suspension and steering systems on your vehicle have been designed and tested to provide predictable performance whether loaded or empty and durable load carrying capability. For this reason, Ford Motor Company strongly recommends that you do not make modifications such as adding or removing parts (such as lift kits or stabilizer bars) or by using replacement parts not equivalent to the original factory equipment.
  • Page 290 • 24–hours, seven days a week • for the New Vehicle Limited Warranty period of three years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km), whichever occurs first on Ford and Mercury vehicles, and four years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km) on Lincoln vehicles. Roadside assistance will cover: •...
  • Page 291 If you need to arrange roadside assistance for yourself, Ford Motor Company will reimburse a reasonable amount. To obtain reimbursement information, U.S. Ford or Mercury vehicles customers call 1-800-241-3673; Lincoln vehicle customers call 1–800–521–4140. Canadian customers who need to obtain reimbursement information, call 1–800–665–2006.
  • Page 292 Roadside Emergencies The fuel pump shut-off switch is located in the passenger’s foot well, by the kick panel. Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch. 1. Turn the ignition to the OFF position. 2. Check the fuel system for leaks. 3.
  • Page 293 Roadside Emergencies Note: Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire. Standard fuse amperage rating and color COLOR Cartridge Fuse Mini...
  • Page 294 Roadside Emergencies The fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Location Rating Description Moonroof motor, Driver seat switch, Driver seat lumbar VAPS module, Memory seat module, Body security module, Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS), SecuriLock Radio, Navigation module Front wiper module Flasher relay (turn/hazards)
  • Page 295 Roadside Emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Location Rating Description Heated mirrors, DEATC module Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) module, Heated PCV valve Back-up lamps (DTRS), Electrochromatic mirror Heated backlight relay coil, Climate seat modules, Auxiliary A/C temperature blend/mode actuator, A/C clutch relay contact Not used (spare) Restraints module...
  • Page 296 Roadside Emergencies The relays are located on the reverse side of the passenger compartment fuse panel. To access the relays, you must remove the fuse panel. Fuse/Relay Location Description Relay 1 Flasher relay Relay 2 Heated backlight relay Relay 3 Delayed accessory relay Relay 4 Open...
  • Page 297 Roadside Emergencies To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs. If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to the Battery section of the Maintenance and Specifications chapter. The high-current fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp...
  • Page 298 Roadside Emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Location Rating Description * Mini Fuses ** Cartridge Fuses 30A** ABS/RSC module (valves) 40A** PTEC relay contacts 50A** Ignition/Starter relay 40A** Trailer tow relays 15A* Brake lamp feed 10A* Keep alive power (PTEC/cluster/DEATC), Courtesy lights 20A*...
  • Page 299 Roadside Emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Power Distribution Box Location Rating Description * Mini Fuses ** Cartridge Fuses 15A* A/C clutch relay, TXV, Transmission, Speed control 15A* HEGO, VMV, Canister vent, IMCC-LSRC, EGR module 15A* Injectors, Idle air control 15A* PTEC, Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, Fuel pump relay 25A* Coil on plug, PTEC diode/relay...
  • Page 300 Roadside Emergencies Auxiliary relay box The relay box is located on the front right fender well underneath the speed control module. The relays are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Location Description Relay 1 HID relay ( ⁄ ISO) Relay 2 HID relay ( ⁄...
  • Page 301 Roadside Emergencies The relays are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Location Description Relay 1 Liftgate release solenoid Relay 2 Open Relay 3 Open Relay 4 Trailer tow back-up lamps Relay 5 Open Relay 6 Open Relay 7 Trailer tow battery charge Relay 8 Trailer tow park lamps Relay 9...
  • Page 302 Roadside Emergencies Do not attempt to push-start your vehicle. Automatic transmissions do not have push-start capability; doing so may damage the catalytic converter. Preparing your vehicle When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the transmission must relearn its shift strategy. As a result, the transmission may have firm and/or soft shifts.
  • Page 303 Roadside Emergencies 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery. 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 304 Roadside Emergencies 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle’s engine, away from the battery and the carburetor/fuel injection system. Do not use fuel lines, engine rocker covers or the intake manifold as grounding points. Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped.
  • Page 305 Roadside Emergencies Removing the jumper cables Remove the jumper cables in the reverse order that they were connected. 1. Remove the jumper cable from the ground metal surface. Note: In the illustrations, lightning bolts are used to designate the assisting (boosting) battery. 2.
  • Page 306 Roadside Emergencies 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle’s battery. 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle’s battery. After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables removed, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can relearn its idle conditions.
  • Page 307 Roadside Emergencies WRECKER TOWING If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or, if you are a member of a roadside assistance program, your roadside assistance service provider. It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment.
  • Page 308 GETTING THE SERVICES YOU NEED At home You must take your Lincoln or Mercury vehicle to an authorized Lincoln Mercury dealer for warranty repairs. While any Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership handling your vehicle line will provide warranty service, we recommend you return to your selling dealer who wants to ensure your continued satisfaction.
  • Page 309 Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4 1-800-565-3673 (FORD) www.ford.ca If you own a Lincoln vehicle and are away from home when your vehicle needs service, or if you need more help than the dealership could provide, after following the steps described above, contact the Ford Customer Relationship Center to find an authorized dealership to help you.
  • Page 310 Customer Assistance In some states (in the U.S.) you must directly notify Ford in writing before pursuing remedies under your state’s warranty laws. Ford is also allowed a final repair attempt in some states. In the United States, a warranty dispute must be submitted to the Dispute Settlement Board before taking action under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, or to the extent allowed by state law, before pursuing replacement or repurchase remedies provided by certain state laws.
  • Page 311 What kinds of cases does the Board review? Unresolved warranty repair concerns or vehicle performance concerns as on Ford and Lincoln Mercury cars and Ford and Lincoln Mercury light trucks which are within the terms of any applicable written new vehicle warranty are eligible for review, except those involving: •...
  • Page 312 • A Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership representative Consumer candidates for Board membership are recruited and trained by an independent consulting firm. The dealership Board member is chosen from Ford and Lincoln Mercury dealership management, recognized for their business leadership qualities. What the Board needs...
  • Page 313 Customer Assistance Oral presentations If you would like to make an oral presentation, indicate YES to question 6 on the application. While it is your right to make an oral presentation before the Board, this is not a requirement and the Board will decide the case whether or not an oral presentation is made.
  • Page 314 • Protection against covered repair costs after your Bumper-to-Bumper Warranty expires. You may purchase Ford ESP from any participating Ford and Lincoln Mercury and Ford of Canada dealer. There are several plans available in various time, distance and deductible combinations which can be tailored to fit your own driving needs.
  • Page 315 Customer Assistance If you did not take advantage of the Ford Extended Service Plan at the time of purchasing your vehicle, you may still be eligible. Since this information is subject to change, please ask your dealer for complete details about Ford Extended Service Plan coverage options, or visit the Ford ESP website at www.ford-esp.com.
  • Page 316 Customer Assistance ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER’S LITERATURE To order the publications in this portfolio, contact Helm, Incorporated at: HELM, INCORPORATED P.O. Box 07150 Detroit, Michigan 48207 Or call: For a free publication catalog, order toll free: 1-800-782-4356 Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. EST Helm, Incorporated can also be reached by their website: www.helminc.com.
  • Page 317 Cleaning WASHING THE EXTERIOR Wash your vehicle regularly with cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pH shampoo, such as Motorcraft Detail Wash (ZC-3–A), which is available from your dealer. • Never use strong household detergents or soap, such as dish washing or laundry liquid.
  • Page 318 Cleaning PAINT CHIPS Your dealer has touch-up paint and sprays to match your vehicle’s color. Take your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver’s door jamb) to your dealer to ensure you get the correct color. • Remove particles such as bird droppings, tree sap, insect deposits, tar spots, road salt and industrial fallout before repairing paint chips.
  • Page 319 Cleaning • Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. PLASTIC (NON-PAINTED) EXTERIOR PARTS Use only approved products to clean plastic parts. These products are available from your dealer.
  • Page 320 Cleaning Do not use sharp objects, such as a razor blade, to clean the inside of the rear window or to remove decals, as it may cause damage to the rear window defroster’s heated grid lines. INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CLUSTER LENS Clean the instrument panel with a damp cloth, then with a clean, dry cloth, or use Motorcraft Dash &...
  • Page 321 Cleaning CLEANING THE CLIMATE CONTROLLED SEATS (IF EQUIPPED) Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner. Remove fresh spots immediately. Clean the seat with a damp cloth, using a mild soap and water solution, if necessary. LEATHER SEATS Your leather seating surfaces have a clear, protective coating over the leather.
  • Page 322 Cleaning FORD AND LINCOLN MERCURY CAR CARE PRODUCTS Your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer has many quality products available to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. These quality products have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are custom designed to complement the style and appearance of your vehicle.
  • Page 323 Maintenance and Specifications SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • We provide scheduled maintenance information which makes tracking routine service easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide the necessary parts and service.
  • Page 324 Maintenance and Specifications OPENING THE HOOD 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the latch located in the grille. 3. Lift the hood. 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 325 Maintenance and Specifications IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 4.6L V8 engines 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Power distribution box 4. Battery 5. Power steering fluid reservoir 6. Engine oil filler cap 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8.
  • Page 326 Maintenance and Specifications WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir completely. Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specification WSB-M8B16–A2. Refer to Lubricant specifications in this chapter.
  • Page 327 Maintenance and Specifications 4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level indicator (dipstick). 6. Wipe the indicator clean. Insert the indicator fully, then remove it again. • If the oil level is within this range, the oil level is acceptable.
  • Page 328 Maintenance and Specifications • If required, add engine oil to the engine. Refer to Adding engine oil in this chapter. • Do not overfill the engine with oil. Oil levels above this mark may cause engine damage. If the engine is overfilled, some oil must be removed from the engine by a qualified service technician.
  • Page 329 Maintenance and Specifications Engine oil and filter recommendations Look for this certification trademark. Use SAE 5W-20 engine oil. Only use oils “Certified For Gasoline Engines” by the American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel economy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ISLAC), comprised of U.S.
  • Page 330 Maintenance and Specifications BATTERY Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service. However, for severe usage or in high temperature climates, check the battery electrolyte level. Refer toscheduled maintenance information for the service interval schedules.
  • Page 331 Maintenance and Specifications When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners. Keep batteries out of reach of children.
  • Page 332 Maintenance and Specifications If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed, the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is reconnected. • Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your local authorized standards for disposal.
  • Page 333 Maintenance and Specifications When the engine is cold, check the level of the engine coolant in the reservoir. • The engine coolant should be at the “FULL COLD” level or within the “COLD FILL RANGE” as listed on the engine coolant reservoir (depending upon application).
  • Page 334 Only a qualified technician should add engine coolant to your vehicle. If the coolant level is LOW or if there are any coolant system problems, contact you local Lincoln dealer. Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washer fluid container.
  • Page 335 Maintenance and Specifications Coolant refill capacity To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, refer to Refill capacities in this chapter. Severe climates If you drive in extremely cold (less than –34° F [–36° C]) or extremely hot climates, it may be necessary to adjust the coolant concentration levels.
  • Page 336 Maintenance and Specifications When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However: • The engine power will be limited. • The air conditioning system will be disabled. Continued operation will increase the engine temperature: • The engine will completely shut down. •...
  • Page 337 Maintenance and Specifications The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others. If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap, excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which may result in possible...
  • Page 338 Maintenance and Specifications clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation. • Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors, or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction.
  • Page 339 Maintenance and Specifications • DO NOT use a device that would hold the fuel pump handle in the fill position. Fuel Filler Cap Your fuel tank filler cap has an indexed design with a 1/8 turn on/off feature. When fueling your vehicle: 1.
  • Page 340 Maintenance and Specifications Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metallic compounds, including manganese-based additives. Studies indicate that these additives can cause your vehicle’s emission control system to deteriorate more rapidly. Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can damage critical fuel system components.
  • Page 341 Maintenance and Specifications Running out of fuel Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse affect on powertrain components. If you have run out of fuel: • You may need to cycle the ignition from OFF to ON several times after refueling, to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine.
  • Page 342 Maintenance and Specifications vehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not be able to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of the fuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank. For consistent results when filling the fuel tank: •...
  • Page 343 Maintenance and Specifications Habits • Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel. • Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel economy. • Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste fuel.
  • Page 344 Maintenance and Specifications • Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may reduce fuel economy. • Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy. • Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first 8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.
  • Page 345 Maintenance and Specifications emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
  • Page 346 Maintenance and Specifications These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly tightening the fuel cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Check engine/Service engine soon light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required.
  • Page 347 Maintenance and Specifications 1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be near the center of the normal area between H and C). 2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times.
  • Page 348 Maintenance and Specifications Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components. AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the air filter element.
  • Page 349 Maintenance and Specifications For PCV valve replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the PCV valve. Replace the PCV valve with one that meets Ford material and design specifications for your vehicle, such as a Motorcraft or equivalent replacement part.
  • Page 350 Maintenance and Specifications Fluid Ford Part Application Capacity Name Transmission Motorcraft Automatic 12.7 quarts fluid MERCON V transmissions (12.0L) only. Transfer case Motorcraft 1.3 quarts MERCON ATF (1.25L) 1.5 quarts (1.4L) Engine coolant Motorcraft 4.6L 20.1 quarts Premium Gold (19.0L) Engine Coolant (yellow-colored) Front axle...
  • Page 351 Maintenance and Specifications LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Ford Part Ford Part Ford Item Name or Number Specification equivalent Body hinges, latches, door striker plates Multi-Purpose and rotors, seat Grease or tracks, fuel filler XG-4 or XL-5 ESB–M1C93–B Multi-Purpose door hinge and Grease Spray spring, hood latch, auxiliary latch, seat tracks...
  • Page 352 Maintenance and Specifications Ford Part Ford Part Ford Item Name or Number Specification equivalent Motorcraft Power steering MERCON XT-2-QDX MERCON fluid Multi-Purpose 75W-140 High performance Rear axles XY-75W140–QL WSL-M2C192–A synthetic rear axle lubricant Motorcraft SAE Front axle 80W-90 Premium XY-80W90-QL WSP-M2C197-A (AWD) Rear Axle...
  • Page 353 Maintenance and Specifications ENGINE DATA Engine 4.6L DOHC V8 engine Cubic inches Required fuel 91 octane Firing order 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8 Ignition system Coil on plug Spark plug gap 0.052–0.056 inch (1.32–1.42mm) Compression ratio 10:1 VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Vehicle dimensions Inches (mm) (1) Overall length 193.3 (4910) (2) Vehicle width (body) 73.9 (1877)
  • Page 354 Maintenance and Specifications 2005 Aviator f/k/a Navigator LS (231) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA_English (fus)
  • Page 355 Maintenance and Specifications IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Certification label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Certification label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Certification label may be located. The Certification label is located on the structure by the trailing edge of the driver’s door or the edge of the driver’s door.
  • Page 356 Maintenance and Specifications 1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model year 7. Assembly plant 8. Production sequence number Engine number The engine number (the last eight numbers of the vehicle identification number) is stamped on the engine block and transmission.
  • Page 357 Not all accessories are available for all models. Following is a list of several Genuine Lincoln Accessory products. Not all accessories are available for all models. To find out what accessories are available for your vehicle, please contact your dealer or visit our online store at: www.lincolnaccessories.com.
  • Page 358 Accessories Interior style Electrochromatic compass/temperature interior mirrors Floor mats Leather wrapped steering wheels Scuff plates Lifestyle Bike racks Cargo organization and management Rear seat entertainment systems Towing mirrors Trailer hitches, wiring harnesses and accessories Peace of mind First aid and highway safety kits Full vehicle covers Locking gas cap Navigation systems...
  • Page 359 Accessories • To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lock braking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennas onto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas in the area of the driver’s side hood. •...
  • Page 360 Index ABS (see Brakes) .....268 Battery ........330 acid, treating emergencies ..330 Accessory delay ......128 jumping a disabled battery ..301 AdvanceTrac ......270 maintenance-free ....330 Air bag supplemental restraint replacement, specifications ...348 system ........201, 205 servicing ........330 and child safety seats ....203 BeltMinder .........197 description ......201, 205 disposal ........208...
  • Page 361 Index interior ......320–321 interior trim ......321 plastic parts ......319 Daytime running lamps washing ........317 (see Lamps) ......105 waxing ........317 Defrost wheels ........318 rear window ......102 wiper blades ......319 Dipstick Clock ..........124 automatic transmission fluid ...347 Clock adjust engine oil .........326 6-CD in dash .......22, 32 Doors AM/FM/Tape/CD .......18...
  • Page 362 Index dipstick ........326 filter, specifications ..329, 348 recommendations ....329 Garage Door Opener refill capacities ......349 (see Homelink wireless control specifications ....351, 353 system) ........137 Exhaust fumes ......267 Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ....339 Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) ....341 Gauges .........13 Fail safe coolant ......335 Floor mats .........154 Fluid capacities ......349...
  • Page 363 Index Lug nuts ........237 Luggage rack ......156 Jack ........229, 232 Lumbar support, seats .....176 positioning .......229, 234 storage ......229, 232 Jump-starting your vehicle ..301 Message center ......141 english/metric button .....145 system check button ....145 Keyless entry system warning messages ....147 locking and unlocking doors ..168 Mirrors ........128 programming entry code ..166...
  • Page 364 Index Parking brake ......269 Safety belts (see Safety restraints) ..188, 191–194, 196 Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ..348 Safety Canopy ....205–206 Pedals (see Power adjustable foot pedals) .......131 Safety defects, reporting ..316 Power adjustable foot pedals ...131 Safety restraints ..188, 191–196 Power distribution box belt minder ......197 (see Fuses) .......296...
  • Page 365 Index Steering Transmission ......275 speed sensitive .......274 brake-shift interlock (BSI) ..275 fluid, checking and adding Steering wheel (automatic) ......347 controls ........134 fluid, refill capacities ....349 tilting ........121 lubricant specifications ..351, 353 Trunk .........161 Turn signal ........108 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Driving ........286 Maintenance and Vehicle dimensions ....353...

This manual is also suitable for:

Aviator k 2005Aviator a 2005Navigator ls 2005