Yamato FO100CR Manual

Muffle furnace

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Muffle Furnace
Model
FO100CR/200CR/300CR
FO110CR/210CR/310CR
410CR/510CR
- Second Edition -
 Thank you for purchasing "Muffle Furnace, FO
Series" of Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.
 To use this unit properly, read this "Instruction
Manual" thoroughly before using this unit.
Keep this instruction manual around this unit
for referring at anytime.
WARNING!:
Carefully read and thoroughly understand the
important warning items described in this
manual before using this unit.
Yamato Scientific America Inc.

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Summary of Contents for Yamato FO100CR

  • Page 1 410CR/510CR - Second Edition -  Thank you for purchasing "Muffle Furnace, FO Series" of Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd.  To use this unit properly, read this "Instruction Manual" thoroughly before using this unit. Keep this instruction manual around this unit for referring at anytime.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

      Safety Device and Error Code....................33  Trouble Shooting........................34 After Service and Warranty................35  Specification.......................36   FO100CR/200CR/300CR....................36  FO110CR/210CR/310CR/410CR..................37  Optional Accessories......................38 Wiring Diagram....................39  Replacement Parts Table................41  Reference......................43 ...
  • Page 3: Cautions In Using With Safety

    Cautions in Using with Safety Explanation MEANING OF ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS Illustrated Symbols Various symbols are used in this safety manual in order to use the unit without danger of injury and damage of the unit. A list of problems caused by ignoring the warnings and improper handling is divided as shown below.Be sure that you understand the warnings and cautions in this manual before operating the unit.
  • Page 4: Table Of Illustrated Symbols

    Cautions in Using with Safety Table of Illustrated Symbols Warning Warning, Warning, Warning, Warning, Warning, generally high voltage high temperature drive train explosive Caution Caution, Caution, Caution, Caution, Caution, generally electrical shock scald no water heating don’t get wet Caution, Caution, water only deadly poison...
  • Page 5: Fundamental Matters Of "Warning!" And "Caution

    Cautions in Using with Safety Fundamental Matters of "WARNING!" and "CAUTION!" WARNING! Do not use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas Never use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas. This unit is not explosion-proof. An arc may be generated when the power switch is turned on or off, and fire/explosion may result.
  • Page 6: Before Using This Unit

     Do not connect the grounding wire to a gas pipe, or by means of a lightning rod or telephone line. A fire or electrical shock will occur.  FO100CR/200CR/300CRmodel is the 115V single phase mode. Be sure to connect this model to the specific power switchboard or receptacle for 115V.
  • Page 7 Before Using this Unit Requirements for Installation 3. Do not use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas  Never use this unit in an area where there is flammable or explosive gas. This unit is not explosion-proof. An arc may be generated when the power Explosive Gas switch is turned ON or OFF, and...
  • Page 8  Choose a correct power distribution board or receptacle that meets the unit’s rated electric capacity. Electric capacity : FO100CR: AC115 V, (Single phase)10A FO200CR: AC115 V, (Single phase)14.5A FO300CR: AC115 V, (Single phase)19A FO110CR: AC220 V, (Single phase) 5A FO210CR: AC220 V, (Single phase)7.5A...
  • Page 9: Description And Function Of Each Part

    Description and Function of Each Part Main Unit Front View Production plate Specification plate Control panel Power switch (ELB) Rear View Mounting hole for Exhaust opening Power cord FO100CR...
  • Page 10: Control Panel

    Description and Function of Each Part Control Panel ⑧ ⑭ ⑨ ⑩ ⑮ ⑪ ⑫ ⑯ ⑬ ③ ① ② ④ ⑦ ⑤ ⑥ Starts/stops the operation. ① START/STOP Key: Uses for rising UP/lowering DOWN the setting value. ② ▲▼ Key: Settles the inputted value.
  • Page 11: Characters Of The Controller

    Description and Function of Each Part Characters of the Controller The characters VS4 controller shows are as follows: Character Identifier Name Purpose Used for starting the fixed temperature Fixed Temperature Setting Mode operation. Used for setting the temperature. Temperature Setting Represents the setting of quick auto stop or Timer Setting Mode AStP...
  • Page 12: Operation Method

    Operation Method Operation Mode and Function List All the operation mode of this unit is as follows; Name Description Page Pressing the FIXED TEMP key enters into the fixed temperature operation setting mode. Fixed Temperature Pressing it again enters into the temperature setting mode. Operation The "▲▼"...
  • Page 13: Operation Mode, Function Setting Key, And Characters

    Operation Method Operation Mode, Function Setting Key, and Characters The operation mode setting and function setting use the key operation and characters show in the following figure.
  • Page 14: Fixed Temperature Operation

    Operation Method Fixed Temperature Operation Fixed temperature 1. Turn on the power (turn on the breaker in front) operation procedure  The default value is displayed for about four seconds after turning on the power. The screen then displays the initial setting. current temperature in furnace, operation mode character and setting temperature of overheating prevention device are displayed on respective screens.
  • Page 15: Quick Auto Stop Operation

    Operation Method Quick Auto Stop Operation This operation is used to specify the period up to automatic stop, i.e., Quick auto stop sets the auto stop timer during operation. operation procedure 1. Set the time up to stop during fixed temperature operation ...
  • Page 16: Auto Stop Operation

    Operation Method Auto Stop Operation This operation is used to specify the automatic stop time in the fixed Auto stop operation temperature operation. procedure 1. Set stop time ① Press the TIMER key on the initial screen. Press the TIMER key again. The setting temperature display screen displays the character "AstP", which indicates the auto stop operation, with blinking.
  • Page 17 Operation Method Auto Stop Operation 3. Stop/terminate timer operation  The operation stops automatically at setting time.  Buzzer continues to sound for about five minutes at operation stop.  The setting temperature screen displays the character "End", which indicates termination of operation, with the FIXED TEMP and AUTO STOP lamps lighting on.
  • Page 18 Operation Method Auto Start Operation This operation is used to specify the period up to automatic start after Auto start operation power on. procedure 1. Set start time ① Press the TIMER key on the initial screen. Press the TIMER key again. The setting temperature display screen displays the character "Astr", which indicates the auto start operation, with blinking.
  • Page 19 Operation Method Auto Start Operation 3. Stop/terminate timer operation  The operation starts automatically at setting time.  Press the START/STOP key for one second to stop or terminate operation. The screen returns to the initial setting screen. To correct or check setting… Changing the setting temperature or time during operation is possible by pressing the TIMER key.
  • Page 20: Program Operation

    Operation Method Program Operation This operation is used to change the temperature according to the setting temperature and time. Temp. Time △ Start △ Stop Program types Six patterns of program types maximum can be input. PrG1 1 program pattern using 30 steps maximum can be created. PAt1 PrG2 2 program patterns using 15 steps maximum can be created.
  • Page 21 Operation Method Program Operation Program creation The program pattern below is explained as an example. 1. Program pattern example 1000℃ Temp. 800℃ 600℃ 400℃ 200℃ Step ← Repeat function → Temp. (℃) 1000 1000 The number of steps is not counted. Time(min.) 1.
  • Page 22 Operation Method Program Operation The example shown below explains the method of program registration using PrG3. 4. Register program ① Select PrG3 referring to 3 mentioned above. ② Input the number of steps, temperature and time for respective steps using the program creation sheet. ③...
  • Page 23 Operation Method Program Operation 5. Start program operation  Press the START/STOP key for about one second. The program operation previously set starts.  The PROGRAM lamp lights on and the setting temperature screen displays the step currently under operation. ...
  • Page 24 Operation Method Program Operation Use program repeat function This section explains how to register the program repeat (repeating a program pattern) in program operation. This section explains the registration procedure of program using repeat function in "4. Register program" above. The procedure sets the step number to be repeated "PS-n"...
  • Page 25: Temperature Rise/Fall Curve (Reference)

    The data shown is only reference because these values vary depending on the quantity of sample or an ambient temperature. Use the data for temperature rise/fall when programming. Temperature rising characteristics in Temperature falling characteristics in FO100CR/FO110CR FO100CR/FO110CR 1400 1400 1200...
  • Page 26 Operation Method Temperature Rise/Fall Curve (Reference) Temperature rising characteristics in Temperature falling characteristics in FO300CR/FO310CR FO300CR/FO310CR 1400 1400 1200 1200 1000 1000 Time (min.) Time (min.) Temperature rising characteristics in FO410CR Temperature falling characteristics in FO410CR 1400 1400 1200 1200 1000 1000 Time (min.)
  • Page 27: Program Operation

    Operation Method Program Operation Programming Preparation Form 1 (Please use this form by making copies) Register with: PrG1 PrG2 PrG3 PAt1 PAt2 PAt3 Date Project Name Programmer Program Pattern 1150℃ 1000℃ 900℃ 800℃ 700℃ 600℃ 500℃ 400℃ 300℃ 200℃ 100℃ STEP No.
  • Page 28 Operation Method Program Operation Programming Preparation Form 2 (Please use this form by making copies) Register with: PrG1 PrG2 PrG3 PAt1 PAt2 PAt3 Date Project Name Programmer Input Value Temperature (℃) Time (min.) Repeat Function Step 1 To/Times Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5...
  • Page 29: Other Functions

    Operation Method Other Functions Setting of Overheating Prevention Device The unit has the overheating prevention device (manual reset) that consists of independent temperature measurement circuit, CPU, sensor and output circuit (it shares power source, display, and key input with the controller) in addition to the automatic overheating prevention function (auto reset) in the controller.
  • Page 30 Operation Method Other Functions Use calibration offset function Calibration offset is a function which corrects the difference between the temperature in furnace and that of controller (sensor temperature) if arises. The function parallel corrects the difference either to the plus or minus side within the whole temperature range of unit. The function can be set or cancelled by the SUBMENU key.
  • Page 31: Handling Precautions

    Handling Precautions WARNING! If a problem occurs If smoke or strange odor should come out of this unit for some reason, turn off the power key right away, and then turn off the circuit breaker and the main power. Immediately contact a service technician for inspection.
  • Page 32 Handling Precautions Furnace may be cracked Though the furnace may be cracked when it is used with high temperature, this does not affect the use or performance of this unit. Open/close door in high temperature affects the device Do not open/close the door at in-oven temperatures of 500℃ or more, this affects the lifespan of sensor, oven and heater.
  • Page 33: Maintenance Method

    Maintenance Method Daily Inspection and Maintenance For the safety use of this unit, please perform the daily inspection and maintenance without fail. Using the city water to this unit might attach dirt. Do inspect and maintain this point while performing daily inspection and maintenance. WARNING! ...
  • Page 34: Long Storage And Disposal

    Long storage and disposal When not using this unit for long term / When disposing CAUTION! When not using this unit for long periods…  Turn off the power and disconnect the power cord. WARNING! When disposing…  Keep out of reach of children. ...
  • Page 35: In The Event Of Failure

    In the Event of Failure Safety Device and Error Code This unit has an automatic diagnosis function built in the controller and safety devices independent of the controller. The table below shows the cause and the solution method when the safety device operates. Error Code: When an abnormal condition occurs, an error code appears and the alarm lamp lights in the controller, the buzzer sounds simultaneously.
  • Page 36: Trouble Shooting

    We recommend for you to turn off the switch of device if a power failure occurs during operation. In the case if the error other than listed above occurred, turn off the power switch and primary power source immediately. Contact the shop of your purchase or nearest Yamato Scientific Service Office.
  • Page 37: After Service And Warranty

    In Case of Request for Repair If the failure occurs, stop the operation, turn OFF the power switch, and unplug the power plug. Please contact the sales agency that this unit was purchased, or the Yamato Scientific's sales office. < Check following items before contact >...
  • Page 38: Specification

    Specification FO100CR/200CR/300CR FO100CR FO200CR FO300CR Operating temperature 100 to 1150℃ range Temperature ±2℃ (@1150℃) adjustment accuracy Time required to reach Approx. Approx. Approx. highest temperature 60min.(40min.) 60min.(40min.) 70min.(50min.) @LT:1150℃(@RT:850℃) Temperature PID control by VS4 controller control system Sensor R thermocouple (W sensor)
  • Page 39: Fo110Cr/210Cr/310Cr/410Cr

    Specification FO110CR/210CR/310CR/410CR FO110CR FO210CR FO310CR FO410CR FO510CR Operating temperature 100 to 1150℃ range Temperature ±2℃ (@1150℃) adjustment accuracy Time required Approx. Approx. Approx. Approx. Approx. reach 60min.(40min.) 60min.(40min.) 70min.(50min.) 70min.(50min.) 80min.(60min.) highest temperature @LT:1150℃(@RT:850℃) Temperature PID control by VS4 controller control system Sensor R thermocouple (W sensor)
  • Page 40: Optional Accessories

    Specification Optional Accessories Name Product Code Applied for 115V 214096 FO100CR/200CR/300CR Exhaust system unit 220V 214097 FO110CR/210CR/310CR/410CR/510CR Exhaust system unit Time-up/Alarm output terminal (*) 281301 All models Output terminal for measured temperature 281302 All models transmission (4-20mA) 281303 All models...
  • Page 41: Wiring Diagram

    Wiring Diagram FO100CR/200CR/300CR AC115V RS485 CONT FO110CR/210CR/310CR AC220V RS485 CONT Symbol Part name Symbol Part name Earth leakage breaker Main relay Terminal block T1,T2 Fan motor Solid state relay CONT Control board H1,H2 Heater Display circuit board W sensor Current transformer...
  • Page 42 Wiring Diagram FO410CR/510CR AC220V RS485 CONT Symbol Part name Symbol Part name Earth leakage breaker Main relay T1,T2 Terminal block Fan motor Solid state relay CONT Control board H1,H2 Heater Display circuit board W sensor Current transformer...
  • Page 43: Replacement Parts Table

    SJA06116 CK600-05 4P W sensor 1160070001 R thermocouple pair SJA13073 XBPE4025C 24VDC Earth leakage breaker SJA04529 KD-L2123 30A 30mA 2170010005 CTL-6-S-H FO100CR Part Name Code No. Specification Manufacturer Heater panel SJA06711 Cantal AF 500W/110V/2 Fan motor SJA24593 SJ1225HA1BAT Main relay...
  • Page 44 Replacement Parts Table FO110CR Part Name Code No. Specification Manufacturer Heater panel Cantal AF 500W/110V/2 Fan motor SJA24488 SJ1225HA2BAT Main relay SJA06060 JQX-116F-2/220AL1HSTFW FO210CR Part Name Code No. Specification Manufacturer Heater panel Cantal AF 750W/110V/2 Fan motor SJA24488 SJ1225HA2BAT Main relay SJA06060 JQX-116F-2/220AL1HSTFW FO310CR...
  • Page 45: Reference

    Reference List of Dangerous Substances Never use explosive substances, flammable substances and substances that include explosive or flammable ingredients in this unit. EXPLOSIVE Ethylene glycol dinitrate (nitro glycol), Glycerin trinitrate (nitroglycerine), Cellulose nitrate (nitrocellulose), and other explosive nitrate esters Trinitrobenzene, Trinitrotoluene, Trinitrophenol (picric acid), and other explosive EXPLOSIVE: nitro compounds Acetyl hydroperoxide (per acetic acid), Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, Benzyl...
  • Page 46 Responsibility Please follow the instructions in this document when using this unit. Yamato Scientific has no responsibility for the accidents or breakdown of device if it is used with a failure to comply. Never conduct what this document forbids. Unexpected accidents or breakdown may result in.

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