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M U LT I - P O RT S I N G L E – P H A S E MARINE GASOLINE GENERATORS OPERATORS MANUAL 9.5 MCGA 60 Hz 7.6 MCGA 50 Hz PART NUMBER 056997 REVISION C May 2023...
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In no event shall Westerbeke, publishers, authors, or editors of this guide be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damage caused or alleged to have been caused directly or indirectly by this document.
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MTBE is no longer a primary concern since it is no longer available.) sludge, or gums entering or forming in the engine or fuel system is not covered by the Westerbeke Corporation limited warranty. Ethanol is a solvent and tends to clean any dirt or contaminants on contact.
Operators Manual for Gasoline Generators 1 Important Safety Information C O N T E N T S 1 Important Safety Information 2 Introduction Quick Start Operators Guide ........................4 Documentation ............................4 Parts Diagram ............................5 Warranty Procedures ..........................6 Conventions Used in this Manual ......................
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Operators Manual for Gasoline Generators 1 Important Safety Information Lay-Up Prep: Spare Parts......................... 41 How to Recommission After a Lay-Up ..................... 41 9 Generator Specifications Specifications: Engine ..........................42 Specifications: Fuel System ........................42 Specifications: Electrical System ......................42 Specifications: Air Requirements ......................42 Specifications: Cooling System ........................
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Operators Manual for Gasoline Generators L I S T O F F I G U R E S Figure 1: Parts Diagram ............................5 Figure 2: Customer Identification Card ......................... 6 Figure 3: Product Serial Number, Model Number, and Other Specifications ............6 Figure 4: Spare Parts Kit............................
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators ▪ All fuel vapors are highly explosive. Use extreme care when handling and storing fuels. Store fuel in a well-ventilated area away from spark- Important Safety Information producing equipment and out of the reach of children. ▪...
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CO poisoning is one of the major safety risks associated with exhaust gas with an appropriate CO analyzer. boating. It is a threat that must not be underestimated. Westerbeke There are two locations where exhaust gas can be sampled: multiport EFI generators are designed to dramatically reduce normal levels of CO in the engine exhaust.
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Control System consists of engine design and precision Scientific, GFG, TPI, Teledyne, and others. manufacturing. ▪ Westerbeke recommends analyzers with a probe connected to the Engine Valve analyzer by a length of transparent tubing. They are slightly more Adjustment expensive than those with the sensor built-in to one end of the analyzer,...
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 2 Introduction This Westerbeke generator is a product of our many years of experience and advanced technology. We take great pride in the superior durability and dependable performance of our engines and generators. Thank you for selecting Westerbeke.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators Warranty Procedures Your Westerbeke Warranty Statement is included in the product documentation package. Complete and return the included warranty registration card or register your product online at www.westerbeke.com. You should receive your customer warranty identification card in the mail within 30 days of registering. If you do not, contact the factory and have your product model number, serial number, and in-service date available.
Westerbeke distributor or dealer. Checklist: Protecting Your Investment Care at the factory during assembly and thorough testing have resulted in a Westerbeke generator capable of many hours of dependable service. However, the manufacturer cannot control where the generator is installed in the vessel or how well the unit is installed, operated, and serviced in the field.
2.11 Spare Parts, Kits, and Accessories Certain spare parts will be needed to support and maintain your Westerbeke generator. Your local Westerbeke dealer will assist you in preparing an inventory of suggested spare parts and accessories. TIP: We also recommend carrying enough spare engine oil for an oil change and one gallon of premixed coolant for the cooling system.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 2 Introduction For your convenience, we offer two spare part kits, each packaged in a water-tight storage case: Kit A includes the basic set of the most essential recommended spare parts. ■ Kit B includes everything in Kit A, plus additional spare parts for more extensive off-shore cruising. ■...
If you have any doubt about the position of the water-injected exhaust elbow relative to the vessel waterline under the various operating conditions for your vessel, install a siphon-break, available from Westerbeke or your local authorized Westerbeke dealer.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 3 Installation NOTE: A siphon-break requires periodic inspection and cleaning to ensure proper operation. Failure to properly maintain a siphon-break can result in catastrophic engine damage. Consult the siphon-break manufacturer for proper maintenance. Exhaust System Requirements To install exhaust system components, see the installation manual.
5.1: Maintenance Schedule. Westerbeke does not approve or disapprove the use of synthetic oils. If synthetic oils are used, engine break-in must be performed using conventional oil. The required oil change intervals are listed in this manual and cannot be extended, even if synthetic oils are used.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 4 Startup and Basic Operation Coolant Recovery Tank A coolant recovery tank kit is supplied with each generator to allow for engine coolant expansion and contraction during engine operation without the loss of coolant and without introducing air into the cooling system.
4 Startup and Basic Operation Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators Figure 8: Fuel System How to Start and Stop the Generator 4.7.1 How to Start and Stop the Generator (Control Panel) The start/stop rocker switch is the only functional component on the generator control panel (and optional remote control panel) used to start and stop the generator.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 4 Startup and Basic Operation How to Bleed the Fuel NOTE: The STOP position is also used to prime the fuel system when necessary. See 4.6 System green LED goes out indicating the engine has shut down. Figure 9: Control Panel DC Circuit Breaker and Start/Stop Switch 4.7.2 How to Start and Stop the Generator (Remote Control Panel)
4 Startup and Basic Operation Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators Figure 10: Remote Start/Stop Panels 4.7.4 Failure to Start The start cycle will automatically terminate if the engine fails to start. Three crank cycles can be attempted before the ECU initiates a fault and prevents further crank cycle attempts. Investigate the cause of this no-start, correct it, and reset the power to the ECU.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 4 Startup and Basic Operation 4.8.1 Speed Sensor (Hall Effect) A speed sensor is mounted on a bracket adjacent to the front crankshaft pulley. This sensor monitors pulley rotation and sends a voltage signal to the ECU that interprets it as crankshaft speed. If both speed LEDs to the left are illuminated it indicates an engine speed fault.
4 Startup and Basic Operation Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 4.8.5 DC Circuit Breaker The engines electrical system is protected by a 20-amp manual reset circuit breaker. An electrical overload in the wiring harness or instrument panel will trip the breaker and shut down the engine/generator. Should this occur, inspect and repair the problem.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 4 Startup and Basic Operation ❑ Check the grounding and neutrals: Confirm that systems with a neutral line are properly grounded as the system requires, and that generator neutral is properly connected to the load neutral. In single phase systems, an incomplete or open neutral can supply the wrong line-to-neutral voltage on unbalanced loads.
4 Startup and Basic Operation Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 4.11 Checklist: Daily Startup Follow this check list each day before starting your generator. ❑ Visually inspect the generator for fuel, oil, water leaks or loose parts. ❑ Check the oil level on the dipstick. ❑...
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5 Maintenance 5 Maintenance Maintenance Schedule The maintenance intervals specify operating hours or a time interval, whichever comes first. For example, if maintenance is due every 250 hours or six months, and you have logged 300 hours in only two months, do not delay maintenance another four months.
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5 Maintenance Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5.1.4 Every 100 Operating Hours or Yearly ❑ Engine Oil and Filter: Change engine oil and filter. Spark plugs: check and clean/gap/replace as needed. ❑ Air Screen/Flame Arrestor: Remove, clean and re-install screen pack. Inspect rubber sealing ring ❑...
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5 Maintenance Maintenance: Fuel System Incoming fuel from the installer/OEM installed gasoline water separator and filter is pumped through the inlet fuel filter into the fuel module by the electric fuel pump. The fuel is cooled as it circulates through the fuel module and then is pumped by the electric fuel pump to the high-pressure pump module and to the secondary fuel filter.
5 Maintenance Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5.2.3 Engine Fuel Filter Periodically check the fuel connections and the bowl for leakage. Replace the filter element after the first 50 hours then follow the maintenance schedule. 5.2.4 How to Change the Engine-Mounted Fuel Filter Element Shut off the fuel supply to the generator.
5.3.1 Fresh Water Cooling Circuit Westerbeke marine engines are designed and equipped for fresh water cooling. Heat produced in the engine by combustion and friction is transferred to fresh water, which circulates throughout the engine. This circulating fresh water cools the engine block and its internal moving parts. The heat is transferred externally from the fresh water to sea water by means of a heat exchanger, similar in function to an automotive radiator.
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5 Maintenance Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators Premix fresh coolant and distilled water or use premixed 50/50 coolant. Remove pressure cap. Slowly add coolant into the pressure cap opening until coolant reaches the bottom of the pressure cap opening. Slowly open the coolant hose bleeder and let any air out. Bleeding is complete when coolant comes out of bleeder with no air.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5 Maintenance Figure 18: Cooling System Heat Exchanger (Left) and Thermostat (Right) 5.3.4 Cooling System Zinc Anode A zinc anode (or pencil) in the raw-water cooling circuit in the heat exchanger sacrifices itself to electrolysis action taking place in the raw-water cooling circuit, reducing the effects of electrolysis on other components of the system.
Chapter 5.1: Maintenance Schedule. Westerbeke does not approve or disapprove the use of synthetic oils. If synthetic oils are used, engine break-in must be performed using conventional oil. Oil change intervals must be as listed in 5.1: Maintenance Schedule and cannot be extended if synthetic oils are used.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5 Maintenance NOTE: The information under 5.4 (previous page) supersedes all previous statements regarding synthetic oil. 5.4.1 How to Change the Engine Oil Warm the oil/engine before draining. Remove the oil drain hose from its attachment bracket and lower it into a container, and allow the oil to drain.
5 Maintenance Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators TIP: Use genuine Westerbeke oil filters. Generic filters are not recommended. 5.4.3 How to Refill the Engine Oil Add fresh oil through the valve cover. After refilling the oil, run the engine for a few moments.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 5 Maintenance 5.4.5 How to Clean the Air Screen/Flame Arrestor The air screen/flame arrestor should be cleaned after the first 50 hours of operation. Refer to the maintenance schedule in this manual. Clean using a good dish washing solution, rinse, and air dry. Inspect the seal edges.
5 Maintenance Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators A separate group of stator windings, protected by a 30-amp, in line fuse, supplies AC voltage to a bridge rectifier, which converts the AC current to supply the charging unit. The unit senses the needs of the starting battery and supplies a DC charge when one is needed.
CO while the engine is running. This must be performed with a CO analyzer. WARNING : Never reuse an exhaust sealing gasket. Always replace with a new gasket. NOTE: For information on installing exhaust systems, see the Installation Manual available at www.westerbeke.com. Figure 25: Catalyst Installation...
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5.5.4 AC Circuit Breaker A circuit breaker is installed on all single-phase Westerbeke generators. This circuit breaker will automatically disconnect generator power in case of an electrical overload. The circuit breaker can be manually shut off when servicing the generator to ensure that no power is being supplied into the boat.
If the installer connects shore power to the AC circuit on your vessel, this must be done by means of a shore power transfer switch. Ship-to-shore switches are available from Westerbeke or an authorized dealer. Figure 28: Shore Power Transfer Switch Set the transfer switch shown in the diagram to the OFF position.
The diagnostic software runs on most Microsoft Operating Systems. It requires a minimum of 128 MB of RAM. The communications cable plugs into a USB port. NOTE: The Westerbeke communications cable is unique to this diagnostic software and must be used. An incompatible cable may damage the ECU.
6 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators Engine Troubleshooting The following troubleshooting chart describes common engine problems and possible causes. CAUTION: When servicing the engine/generator, turn off the main AC circuit breaker to disconnect all AC power. Problem: Possible Cause: Engine does not crank: 1.
Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 7 Wiring Diagrams 7 Wiring Diagrams The Wiring Diagram is available online and a printed copy is included in the standard equipment kit with your generator. Remote Start/Stop Panels Figure 31: Wiring Diagram for Start/Stop Panel with Fault Display NOTE: A 15-foot or 30-foot extension harness is also available.
8 Lay-Up and Recommissioning Operator Manual for Gasoline Generators 8 Lay-Up and Recommissioning Many owners rely on their boatyards to prepare their craft, including engines and generators, for lay-up during the off-season or for long periods of inactivity. Others prefer to accomplish lay-up preparation themselves. The following procedures allow you to perform your own lay-up and recommissioning, or you may use them as a checklist if others do the procedures.
Lay-Up Prep: Spare Parts Lay-up time provides an opportunity to inspect your Westerbeke engine to see if external items such as drive belts or coolant hoses need replacement. Check your basic spares kit and order items not on hand, or replace those items used during the lay-up, such as filters and zinc anodes.