Vivotek M500AG User Manual
Vivotek M500AG User Manual

Vivotek M500AG User Manual

802.11a/b/g multi-functional outdoor wireless access point

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500AG / M500AG
802.11a/b/g Multi-functional
Outdoor Wireless Access Point
User Manual
V.1.002
July, 2010

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Summary of Contents for Vivotek M500AG

  • Page 1 500AG / M500AG 802.11a/b/g Multi-functional Outdoor Wireless Access Point User Manual V.1.002 July, 2010...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Table of Contents ................... I Chapter 1. 500AG/M500AG ................ 1 1.1. Features ..................1 1.2. Specifications ................2 Chapter 2. Hardware Installation ............... 5 2.1. Package Contents ..............5 2.2. Hardware Description .............. 6 2.3. Outdoor Installation ............... 12 Chapter 3.
  • Page 3 41. Interface Link Status....................... 41 42. Wireless Survey ......................42 43. System Log ........................43 44. System Information ......................44 45. Command Line ....................... 44 Chapter 4. Application Notes ..............47 4.1. Point-to-Point Installation ............. 47 4.2. Point-to-Multi Point Installation ..........48 4.3.
  • Page 4: Chapter 1. 500Ag/M500Ag

    Chapter 1. 500AG/M500AG This chapter describes 500AG serial in brief for your applications 1.1. Features The 500AG serial is a multi-functional outdoor wireless Access Point including optional Router and Bridge mode in which it can be deployed either as standalone mode or as an outdoor wireless station.
  • Page 5: Specifications

    OAPNB OAPNB OAPNB- - - - N500AG N500AG N500AG N500AG IOP- - - - OAPNB OAPNB OAPNB OAPNB- - - - M500AG M500AG M500AG M500AG Product Description Product Description Product Description Product Description 802.11a/b/g Dynamic Expansion Outdoor Wirel 802.11a/b/g Dynamic Expansion Outdoor Wireless (Hi 802.11a/b/g Dynamic Expansion Outdoor Wirel...
  • Page 6 Interface Interface Interface Interface Consol Consol RS-232 Port Consol Consol Wireless Wireless Wireless Wireless Antenna Connector:1* Reversed Female N-type Ethernet Ethernet 1*10/100 Base-T RJ-45 Power over Ethernet (PoE) Ethernet Ethernet Memory Memory Memory Memory SDRAM SDRAM 64Mbyte SDRAM SDRAM Flash Flash 8Mbyte Flash...
  • Page 7 BPSK(6Mbps) -88 dBm BPSK(9Mbps) -87 dBm QPSK(12Mbps) -85 dBm QPSK(18Mbps) -84 dBm 16QAM(24Mbps) -82 dBm 16QAM(36Mbps) -80 dBm 64QAM(48Mbps) -76 dBm 64QAM(54Mbps) -71 dBm Wireless Transmission Rate Wireless Transmission Rate Wireless Transmission Rate Wireless Transmission Rate 802.11 b/g:11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps, Auto-fallback, up to 54Mbps 802.11 a:54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps, Auto-fallback Transmitted Power Transmitted Power...
  • Page 8: Chapter 2. Hardware Installation

    Chapter 2. Hardware Installation This chapter describes the installation procedure of 500AG serial 2.1. Package Contents 500AG/M500AG...
  • Page 9: Hardware Description

    500AG/M500AG 802.11a/b/g Outdoor Wireless Access Point PoE Power Injector AC Power Cord IP67 RS-232 Console Cable MIL-C-5015 IP67 Cat-5 Ethernet Cable MIL-C-5015 Wall Mounting Kit & Screw Mast Mounting Kit & Screw Grounding Wire Quick Installation Guide (or download from ftp server) 10.
  • Page 10 Top view of RF antenna connectors of 500AG RF antenna connector is a major interface on the top of 500AG. It is a female N-type RF antenna connector with special waterproof. Bottom view of power/signal connector port & console port of 500AG The port on right side of the photo is power/signal connector port.
  • Page 11 Connections Antenna Connector: 1 × Reversed Female N-type Connect to Antenna base by Male to Male N-type CFD 400 RF Cable Special Consol Port Special Ethernet Port Connect one end of the 2M MIL-C-5015 Connect IP67 RS-232 console port cable to this MIL-C-5015 IP67 Cat-5 Ethernet Cable port;...
  • Page 12 3. AC Power Cord The AC Power Cord is to supply the 100~240V power for PoE Power Injector. 4. Cat-5 Ethernet cable with MIL-C-5015 connector The Cat-5 Ethernet cable with MIL-C-5015 IP67 is used to provide the path to deliver power for the outdoor unit and the data communication.
  • Page 13 Outdoor Access Point Install Diagram 2.4GHz or 5.8GHz Antenna 1.5M CFD-400 RF Cable N-Type Male to Male Antenna Connector Cable 2M IP67 RS-232 Serial Connector Cable 500AG Wireless (For Setting AP) Access Point 30M IP67 Cat-5 Waterproof Ethernet Connector Cable (Power) PoE (Power over Ethernet) Adapter Input AC 90~240V Output DC 48V/1A for AP...
  • Page 14 6. Mounting Kit The mounting kit is used to provide a good support for the outdoor unit and the flat panel antenna. Please follow the installation procedure to mount the outdoor unit and the flat panel antenna. The contents of the mounting kit are shown below. A.
  • Page 15: Outdoor Installation

    2.3. Outdoor Installation The 500AG can be mounted on the wall or an antenna mast as shown in the following: Step 1 Compose the holder of the 500AG Step 2 Connect the female end of the power cord into the PoE Injector, and then connect the male end of the power cord into a power outlet.
  • Page 16 Step 5 Connect MIL-C-5015 RJ-45 Ethernet cable into MIL-C-5015 Ethernet port at the bottom of the access point. Step 6: Connect RS-232 Cable(Console Port cable) to the Serial Port. Connect the other end of RS-232 (the black one or the one marked with a black dot) to the serial port on a PC for setting up initial configuration;...
  • Page 17 Special Notice for Waterproof Installation Most of the problems for outdoor models are from the connector connections that loosen over time due to vibration or other forces, even allowing moisture to penetrate the connector and seriously affecting the data and radio signal transmit. The following recommendation is used for all outdoor installation to be waterproofed.
  • Page 18: Chapter 3. Basic Configurations

    Chapter 3. Basic Configurations This chapter introduces SMT of 500AG serial 3.1. System Menu Tree (SMT) The 500AG main menu of the system menu tree (SMT) will appear after entering correct password ( ( ( ( Note: Note: The Web UI is ID: The Web UI is ID: Note: Note:...
  • Page 19: General Configuration

    3.2. General Configuration The General configuration consists of four major parts: 11. System General Setup 12. Interface Configuration 13. Assign WAN interface 14. Routing Configuration 11. System General Setup Normal Serial Hi-mobile Serial - Device Name “Device Name” is a 32 bytes alphabetical string for naming the device for identification. - Description “Description”...
  • Page 20 - NetBIOS Filter When enabled, each client cannot be seen on Microsoft Network Neighborhood. - DC-MESH Setup To click the “→” key to enter a page which will help you to setup a Daisy Chain MESH node. There are 3 DC-MESH node statuses for configuration: Disable, Gateway Node and Normal Node.
  • Page 21 DC-MESH mode: Normal Node DC-Mesh Route Rule base on Daisy Chain hops times and signal value calculate. - Set System Date & Set System Time Set the date and time - Current Clock Indicating the current clock of the AP (set by user). - Hi Mobility Setup In SMT-11 ”...
  • Page 22 Fast Handover: When the Hi Mobile AC link to Hi Mobile AP and find out the AP wireless signal RSSI value is under Fast Handover, then the Hi Mobile AC will start and auto to search another AP. When another AP signal RSSI is better more than linking AP, Hi Mobile AC will standby to handover to another AP (or direct to handover to another AP).
  • Page 23 Next Good: When the Hi Mobile AC link to Hi Mobile AP and find out the another AP wireless signal RSSI value is compare better more than 5dBm with linking AP, the Hi Mobile AC will director disconnecting linking AP and try link to another AP. Diversity &...
  • Page 24: Interface Configuration

    12. Interface Configuration SMT-12 is for configure the Ethernet interface and wireless interface in 500AG serial. All the physical settings of both interfaces are configured here. Each interface can be individually enable/disable. Note the message displayed at lower left-hand corner for more information for each selection item.
  • Page 25 wireless internet cards in PC or WiFi phones. When the interface is a wireless station, it looks for the AP with the same ESSID to connect. It will not accept any connection request from other wireless clients. - ESSID/MESSID Assign ESSID to the interface for connection identification. Multiple ESSID (MESSID) can be assigned by pressing right key.
  • Page 26: Assign Wan Interface

    13. Assign WAN Interface Either the Ethernet or the wireless interface can be specified as WAN and assign gateway. This only available when the 500AG is operating in router mode. 14. Routing Configuration Up to 12 rules of static routes can be configured here.
  • Page 27: Advanced Setting

    3.3. Advanced Setting Under advanced settings, you will be able to configure the following: 21. System Password 22. Bandwidth Control / Qos Setting 23. DHCP Configuration 24. NAT Configuration 25. SNMP configuration 26. Wireless Security Setting 21. System Password The default password to enter 500AG serial SMT is 0000. SMT-21 let the user change the password to control 500AG.
  • Page 28 Bandwidth Control is special design for wireless AP & AC to run Up Load (UL) and Down Load (DL) transmit more stable and more user can working at same time. Bandwidth Control - UL+DL Limit Rate UL+DL as bandwidth control running by total bandwidth base on UL+DL setting link rate. - UL / DL Limit Rate UL / DL as bandwidth control run by Independent Upstream and Downstream bandwidth base on UL / DL setting link rate.
  • Page 29 Intelligent Traffic Control is auto check AC link amount then base on Check Interval time setting to control Max Bandwidth for all links to share bandwidth. When you had setting UL+DL or UL / DL first, you still can set Intelligent Traffic Control functions; all bandwidth control feature can work at the same time to provide very various applications.
  • Page 30 Wireless Qos setting - Qos Setting By DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) Differentiated Services Code Point base on different service package styles have different transmit priority. QoS-DSCP standard to setting Priority including Mail 、FTP 、Audio、Video 。 - Qos Setting By Protocol Base on TCP/UDP protocol and transmit Port number range to decide transmit priority.
  • Page 31: Dhcp Configuration

    23. DHCP Configuration DHCP can work at bridge intranet LAN enviroment or router mode. The scope of DHCP client pool that corresponds to the selected interface and subnet are defined in this menu. Lease (D) is the duration that the DHCP server grants to the DHCP client permission to use a particular IP address.
  • Page 32: Dhcp Configuration

    23. DHCP Configuration DHCP can work at bridge intranet LAN enviroment or router mode. The scope of DHCP client pool that corresponds to the selected interface and subnet are defined in this menu. Lease (D) is the duration that the DHCP server grants to the DHCP client permission to use a particular IP address.
  • Page 33: Nat Configuration

    24. NAT Configuration Network Address Translation can be setup in four different ways : 1. Port forwarding NAT (Server sets) 2. Static NAT (One to One Mapping) 3. Dynamic NAT (Many to Many Mapping) 4. Single Address NAT (PAT) This configuration in only available when 500AG is operating in router mode. Port Forwarding Server sets where internal IP addresses are mapped according to the TCP or UDP port are defined in this Port Forwarding NAT sub-menu.
  • Page 34 Static NAT In this menu, you will be able to map internal private IP address to a global WAN IP address. Dynamic NAT A range of internal IP address can be mapped to a range of global IP address.
  • Page 35: Snmp Configuration

    Single Address (NAT/PAT) A range of internal IP addresses can be mapped to a single global WAN IP addresses here. 25. SNMP configuration SNMP is configured here for simple network management. 500AG serial supports all SNMP v1, v2 and v3. we has experience working with ILECs, CLECs, WISPs and MSOs. 26.
  • Page 36 - WEP 500AG serial supports 64-bit, 128-bit and 152-bit WEP key in both ASCII and HEX format. Do make sure the correctly number of digits/characters and format of WEP key as shown in the table are entered. Note that in HEX format, HEX number cannot start with “0”. An error message will appear upon exiting SMT-26 when an illegal WEP key is entered.
  • Page 37 - 802.1x EAP-MD5 WEP Key of 64-bit, 128-bit and 152-bit in both ASCII and HEX format can be set for EAP-MD5. Two Eapol version are available with reauthentication period of up to 65535 seconds. - WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK / WPA/WPA2-PSK Both TKIP and CCMP encryption are available for WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK / WPA/WPA2-PSK.
  • Page 38 - WPA-EAP / WPA2-EAP / WPA/WPA2-EAP Both TKIP and CCMP encryption are available for WPA-EAP / WPA2-EAP / WPA/WPA2-EAP. Pre-shared key of 8 to 63 characters are required. Group Rekey Interval can be set up to 65536 seconds. Two Eapol version are available.
  • Page 39 - MAC Address Filtering 500AG serial can control the client connection by accepting or blocking the traffic from devices of specific MAC addresses. - RADIUS RADIUS settings for 802.1x protocol authenticating with the remote RADIUS server for authenticating, authorization and accounting are set in this menu.
  • Page 40: System Management

    - Maximum AC Connection Number Depend on your deployments system and service design plan, you can set Maximum AC connection amounts from 1~255 AC. (Default 0 is disable this function) When too many AC demand to link AP, need the useful AC release connection after new AC just can has connect right to get AP service.
  • Page 41: Security File Management

    The configuration of 500AG serial can be reset to factory default by using this menu. 32. Security File Management...
  • Page 42: Firmware Upgrade

    For running EAP_TLS secure connection, network administrators may need to able to upload User Certificate, Root Certificate and RSA Key file to the system. In this menu, system allowed administrators to upload these Certificate files through TFTP server to the access point. Please refer Annotations for more on wireless security.
  • Page 43: System Reboot

    New firmware can be uploaded to 500AG by either TFTP or FTP. Upgrading firmware from FTP server may need username and password for login. Upgrading progress will show on the menu. Please do not shutdown the system during the upgrading process to prevent unexpected system failure.
  • Page 44: Interface Link Status

    41. Interface Link Status Real-time link statuses of all interfaces are shown in the menu. - System Up Time Display how long 500AG has been operating since last boot-up. - Temperature The temperature inside the waterproof housing. - Interface Status Indicate the interface is ENABLE or DISABLE.
  • Page 45: Wireless Survey

    42. Wireless Survey - Associated client list MAC addresses of all clients associate with AP wireless interface on 500AG are shown here. You can enable Auto Refresh and change Refresh time. - Wireless site survey Base on AC status to scan space AP signal, but when the interface set AP mode, it also can momentary change from AP status to AC status;...
  • Page 46: System Log

    43. System Log 500AG serial provides seven system log levels (Level1=Debug Level2=Emergency Level3=Alert Level4=Critical Level5=Error Level8=Warning Level7=Notice Level8=Info) to indicate the level of attention needed for each log. Through setting Syslog server IP address, all system log will send back to the specific log server for centralizing monitoring all devices in the network.
  • Page 47: System Information

    44. System Information System Information summarizes all the configuration and hardware information of the 500AG. 45. Command Line Type any key and enter, system will show all Command Line items. - alt Alignment tool. alt wireless AC displays the real-time Link Quality, RSSI (receive signal strength indication) and Noise Level continuously.
  • Page 48 - route Display the route table of 500AG. - tracert Trace the remote destination IP address to view the routing path. - ver Display the firmware version and the minimum downgradable version of the current firm ware. - debug Enable debug mode (by typing debug 1 in command line) displays real-time syslog in command line.
  • Page 49 5680MHz 5700MHz 5745MHz 5760MHz 5765MHz 5785MHz 5800MHz 5805MHz 5825MHz - exit Leave Command Line and back to SMT main page.
  • Page 50: Chapter 4. Application Notes

    Chapter 4. Application Notes 4.1. Point-to-Point Installation One of the main applications for 500AG serial is to connect two points wirelessly to save the cable cost or overcome certain geographical difficulty to have wire between two points. The figure illustrates a typical point-to-point connection of two buildings a distance apart. The outdoor APs can act as bridges to connect two points in the same net scope, or act as routers to join two different subnets together.
  • Page 51: Point-To-Multi Point Installation

    4.2. Point-to-Multi Point Installation Point to Multi-Point application suggest enable Bandwidth Control Function to set UL & DL transmit bandwidth link rate.
  • Page 52: Bridge Mode

    IP addresses for APs and PCs. Base on Point to Point 33km Bridge Mode Setting Taiwan Taichung Port South area Taiwan Yuan-li (Miaoli) NB1 192.168.1.33 NB2 192.168.1.20 Device: M500AG Device: M500AG System Mode: Bridge System Mode: Bridge IP: 192.168.1.2 IP: 192.168.1.1...
  • Page 53: Router Mode

    4.4. Router Mode When using point to point to connect two LANs together, router mode configuration is required. The setting of router mode point to point is similar to that of bridge mode, but need to be careful with the setting of IP addresses and gateway to let the data packet be able to go the desired way.
  • Page 54 Note : - This is an example for point to point configuration. Depends on your system, you may use different IP addresses, ESSID, operation frequency and swap AP/AC. It is recommended to set MAX RF Distance when the distance between the two 500AG serials is greater than 7km. - 500AG serial is set as a router, so each interface (Ethernet and wireless) needs to have its own IP addresses.
  • Page 55: Hard Reset To Factory Default

    - 500AG serials are operating in router mode so it is necessary to set WAN interface with appropriate gateway. In this example, because the data packet is only going from one PC to another, 500AGs set each other as default gateway. It is recommended to confirm all the configurations are correct and properly saved by using SMT-44 System Information.
  • Page 56: Firmware Upgrade

    4.6. Firmware Upgrade As device always strives to achieve total customer satisfaction, new features and functions are designed from time to time. To have these new functions in your 500AG serial, you will need to upgrade the firmware. Please note before performing firmware upgrade: - Certain versions of firmware are non-interoperable with other versions.
  • Page 57 Use the space bar to move the cursor. Press ESC and save the change before exit SMT-12. Make sure the firmware image file, for example 500-v1_011.img, is in your TFTP upload/download directory. Then go to SMT-33 Firmware Upgrade.
  • Page 58 Enter the IP address of the TFTP server, 192.168.1.11 and the firmware image file 500-v1_011.img in the fields indicated in the circles. Do use the exact file name because it is case sensitive. Move the cursor to the last selection “Upgrade new firmware? “ and press “Y” to begin firmware upgrading. Please keep both the TFTP connection and the power on during the whole upgrading process to ensure a successful upgrading.
  • Page 59 If the upgrade is unsuccessful, the following upgrade new firmware fail message will appear. Please press “N” to make the cursor active again. Double check if the TFTP server is up and set in the same net scope with the AP. Also check if the firmware image file is in the appropriate directory and all the fields in SMT-33 are entered correctly.

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