BRADEN HP35A Installation Maintenance And Service Manual

Hydraulic planetary recovery winch

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HYDRAULIC PLANETARY
INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, AND SERVICE MANUAL
LIT2476 R1
4/2010
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
HP35A
RECOVERY WINCH
PACR
P.O. BOX 547 BROKEN ARROW, OK U.S.A. 74013
PHONE (918) 251-8511 FAX (918) 259-1575
www.paccarwinch.com
1
WINCH DIVISION

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Summary of Contents for BRADEN HP35A

  • Page 1 HP35A HYDRAULIC PLANETARY RECOVERY WINCH INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, AND SERVICE MANUAL PACR WINCH DIVISION P.O. BOX 547 BROKEN ARROW, OK U.S.A. 74013 LIT2476 R1 PHONE (918) 251-8511 FAX (918) 259-1575 4/2010 PRINTED IN U.S.A. www.paccarwinch.com...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    AUXILIARY RIGGING ..................17 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ................18 SPECIFICATIONS ....................20 TROUBLESHOOTING ..................21 SERVICE PRECAUTIONS ...................25 RECOMMENDED BOLT TORQUE ..............25 HP35A COMPONENT EXPLOSION ..............26 HP35 COMPONENT PARTS KEY ...............27 WINCH DISASSEMBLY ..................28 WINCH ASSEMBLY .....................29 PLANET CARRIER SERVICE ................31 BRAKE CYLINDER SERVICE ................34 BRAKE CLUTCH SERVICE .................37...
  • Page 3: Foreword

    BRADEN provides parts and service through a network of BRADEN distributors. Parts and service are not available directly from the PACCAR Winch Division. For the name of your nearest BRADEN distributor, consult your local phone directory, or contact BRADEN as defi ned above.
  • Page 4: General Safety Recommendations

    GENERAL SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Safety informational callouts used in this manual include: CAUTION This emblem is used to warn against potential or un- This emblem is used to warn against hazards and un- safe practices which COULD result in injury and prod- safe practices which COULD result in severe injury or uct or property damage if proper procedures are not death if proper procedures are not followed.
  • Page 5 20. Use the correct anchoring method for attaching the 29. Periodically inspect the overall condition of the cap- wire rope to the drum. DO NOT use knots to secure or stan, paying particular attention to the sharp corner of attach the wire rope. the lock-pocket as shown on page 16.
  • Page 6: Description Of Operation (With Overrunning Clutch)

    DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION (Winch with Overrunning Clutch) The HP35A winch comes in two basic confi gurations: The brake valve is basically a counterbalance valve with better metering characteristics for load control. It contains 1. Winch has an overrunning clutch and the brake is re- a check valve to allow free oil fl...
  • Page 7 Figure 1 Static Brake Motor Figure 4 Static Friction Brake Applied Brake Valve Sprag Cams To Tank Pump Hoisting Control Valve Medium High Pressure Pressure Pressure HOISTING Figure 2 Permits free shaft rotation while hoisting Static Brake Motor Brake Valve To Tank Pump Control Valve...
  • Page 8: Description Of Operation (Winch Extension Shaft)

    DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION (Winch with Solid Brake Coupling) The HP35A winch comes in two basic confi gurations: During operation, the static brake must be hydraulically re- leased when the winch is operated in either direction. With 1. Winch has an overrunning clutch and the brake is re- the control lever moved in either the REEL-IN or REEL- leased during reel-out only.
  • Page 9: Winch Installation

    Braden recommends using a structure 6. The winch directional control valve MUST be a three- designed to be easily removed should the need arise to position, four-way valve without detents and with a disassemble the winch for servicing.
  • Page 10: Typical Hydraulic Circuit

    TYPICAL HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS NOTE: The hydraulic circuits shown below are representative of typical HP35A winches with single and two-speed hy- draulic motors and brake valves. Options and accessory equipment may result in changes to the circuits shown. If there are any questions regarding the hydraulic circuit, contact the PACCAR Winch Division Product Support Department.
  • Page 11 WINCH BRAKE Low Speed High Torque Motor Case drain required if back pressure is greater than 100 psi.
  • Page 12: Wire Rope Installation

    WIRE ROPE INSTALLATION Winches are rated at bare drum line pull, meaning the maximum load capability will be reached on the fi rst layer of wire rope. As the cable drum fi lls and adds layers of wire rope, the line pull will decrease (loss of leverage) as the line speed increases (larger circumference).
  • Page 13: Winch Operation

    WINCH OPERATION The following warnings and instructions are basic to safe NOTE: During winching operations, it is recommended to winch operation. Please read them carefully and follow operate the vehicle engine or hydraulic pump drive at high them any time the winch is in use. These instructions are idle RPM and use the winch control valve to control oil provided in addition to any information provided by the fl...
  • Page 14: Drum Clutch Operation

    DRUM CLUTCH OPERATION Visually ensure that the drum clutch is fully engaged and To DISENGAGE the drum clutch the clutch control lever is at full travel and locked in its de- (Engage the Capstan): tent BEFORE attempting to use the winch under load. 1.
  • Page 15 Copies of the Warning Label shown above are available through all Braden dealers. Have your dealer order part num- ber 100600. It is a self-adhesive weather-resistant vinyl label that we recommend be installed near the winch controls of all Braden winches with a drum clutch.
  • Page 16: Capstan Use

    CAPSTAN USE Presently, Braden uses only one type of capstan – the quick disconnect bayonet type. Other types have been used previously, including a bolt-on type. • BEFORE installing a bayonet type capstan, make certain the spring is properly located in the bore. The spring holds the capstan in the “lock”...
  • Page 17: Auxiliary Rigging

    AUXILIARY RIGGING Snatch Block Tree Protector An auxiliary sheave, or snatch block, increases the versa- If the wire rope or a snatch block must be anchored to a tility of the winch, and is highly recommended in the fol- tree or other structure for recovery purposes, a heavy ny- lowing applications: lon web sling of proper capacity rating should be used to When fl...
  • Page 18: Preventive Maintenance

    PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE A regular program of preventive maintenance for your Weekly winch is required to minimize the need for emergency ser- 1. Perform all daily inspections. vicing and will promote safe, reliable winch operation. 2. Check gear oil level, and refi ll as needed with the rec- ommended lubricant.
  • Page 19 Inspection Interval Inspection Performed Daily Weekly Monthly Yearly Inspect wire rope and rigging Inspect drum clutch and shift mechanism for proper engagement Inspect for external oil leaks Check for damaged hoses / lines Check for loose or missing bolts, pins, keepers, or cotter pins Check gear oil level / refill Lubricate grease fittings Inspect breather fitting...
  • Page 20: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS HP35A 11.9 10.2/5.1 Low Speed 11.0 2-Speed High Torque Gear Motor Gear Motor Motor 35,000 Lb 35,000 Lb 35,000 Lb Rated Bare Drum Line Pull (15,905 kg) (15,905 kg) (15,905 kg) 27 fpm 57 fpm 52 fpm Bare Drum Line Speed - Single Speed...
  • Page 21: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING The following troubleshooting section is provided as a general guide. You may also need to contact the Origi- nal Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) of the winch mounting platform for additional information. If a hoist exhibits any sign of: - Erratic operation such as poor load control, load creeping down or chattering. - Unusual noise.
  • Page 22 PROBABLE CAUSE TROUBLE REMEDY 1. Same as A1. Same as A1. Oil leaks from vent plug 2. Motor seal may be defective as Case drain back pressure must not a result of high back pressure in the exceed 100 psi (690 kPa). Inspect motor case drain circuit or contami- hydraulic system for a restriction in nated oil.
  • Page 23 TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY Trouble “D” Continued From Previous Page 3. Ensure the hydraulic system tem- See remedies for Trouble D1 & D2. perature is below 180°F (82°C). Ex- Same as remedies for Trouble E2. cessive hydraulic oil temperatures increase motor internal leakage and reduces motor performance.
  • Page 24 PROBABLE CAUSE TROUBLE REMEDY 1. Relief valve lifting. See remedies for Trouble D2. Hoist “chatters” or surges while reeling-in rated load. 2. Hydraulic oil fl ow to motor may Same as remedies for Trouble E2. be too low. 3. Controls being operated too Conduct operator training as re- quickly.
  • Page 25: Service Precautions

    Work in a clean, dust free area as cleanliness is of utmost importance when servicing hydraulic equipment. Inspect all replacements parts, prior to installation, to detect any damage which might have occurred in shipment. Use only genuine BRADEN replacement parts for optimum results. Never re-use expendable parts such as o-rings and oil seals.
  • Page 26: Hp35A Component Explosion

    HP35A COMPONENT EXPLOSION...
  • Page 27: Hp35 Component Parts Key

    HP35A COMPONENT PARTS KEY...
  • Page 28: Winch Disassembly

    WINCH DISASSEMBLY Refer to Drawing and Parts Key on pages 26 and 27. CAUTION The shifter housing (5) is retained on the ring gear (31) by the retaining ring (12) and the capscrews (42). Failure to remove the retaining ring (12) before The HP35 winch weighs approximately 650 lbs (295 kg) removing the shifter housing will result in damage to without any accessories.
  • Page 29: Winch Assembly

    WINCH ASSEMBLY Refer to Drawing and Parts Key on pages 26 and 27. 10. Install one of the retaining rings (26) on the middle groove of the output sun gear (21). Slide the sun gear The brake cylinder assembly, the primary and secondary into the primary planet carrier assembly (300) and in- planet carrier assemblies, and the hydraulic motor assem- stall second retaining ring (26) so secure output sun...
  • Page 30 23. Lightly grease the bearing and seal inner races and 26. If the winch has an overrunning clutch, ensure it is in- lower the brake cylinder assembly (200) onto the stalled with the Side “A” in the drawing below toward drum.
  • Page 31: Planet Carrier Service

    PLANET CARRIER SERVICE OUTPUT PLANET CARRIER DISASSEMBLY 15 21 19 20 17 18 2. Use a punch to drive the spirol pins from the planet shafts. Do not reuse the spirol pins. Item Description Spirol Pin Planet Carrier Planet Gear Planet Gear Shaft Roller Bearing Bearing Spacer...
  • Page 32 ASSEMBLY 1. Place the output planet carrier (16) on workbench with splined coupling side down. Insert two bearings (19) and a bearing spacer (20) into a gear (17) with the spacer between the bearings. Place a thrust washer (21) on each side of the gear and position in a carrier opening.
  • Page 33 PRIMARY PLANET CARRIER surface irregularities that may cause abrasions or fric- tion. The gears and shafts should be inspected for ab- normal wear or pitting. Replace if necessary. DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY 1. Install a bearing (item 13) into a planet gear (11) and place a thrust washer (14) on each side of the gear.
  • Page 34: Brake Cylinder Service

    (items 2 & 3) from the brake cylin- Minimum Free Length der. HP35A 1-3/16 inch (30.2 mm) Brake springs must be replaced as a set. Failure to re- place brake springs as a set may result in uneven brake application pressure and repeated brake spring failure, resulting in personal injury or death.
  • Page 35 ASSEMBLY 5. Install the pressure plate (item 4) into the brake hous- ing. Be careful that none of the springs fall over. Install the steel backup ring (item 6). NOTE: The close fi tting backup ring may be depressed Seal slightly to one side to lodge it in the brake cylinder bore and temporarily hold the pressure plate and springs in O-Ring...
  • Page 36 BRAKE CYLINDER PRESSURE TEST 1. Install a -4 ORB fi tting into the brake release port on the motor adapter. Connect a hand pump with an ac- curate 0-2,000 psi (0-13,800 kPa) gauge and shut-off The brake coupling must be installed in the winch in the valve to this fi...
  • Page 37: Brake Clutch Service

    BRAKE CLUTCH SERVICE DISASSEMBLY 4. Next, slide the sprag clutch out, inspect the sprag 1. Remove the snap ring and sprag bushing retainer from clutch closely for abnormal wear, cracks, pitting or cor- one end only. rosion. Check small clips for breakage or bright spots; the signs of excessive wear.
  • Page 38 6. Turn the assembly over with the snap ring down. In- stall the second retainer and snap ring. Make certain 2. Turn the assembly over and install the sprag clutch in the snap ring is seated in the groove properly. the bore of the outer race.
  • Page 39: Brake Valve Service

    BRAKE VALVE SERVICE The brake valve is a reliable hydraulic valve with internal components manufactured to close tolerances. Due to BRAKE VALVE ASSEMBLY the close tolerances and mating of components, the valve ITEM DESCRIPTION QTY. housing, spool, piston and check poppet are not available VALVE HOUSING (NSS) as replacement parts.
  • Page 40 ASSEMBLY 1. Install new O-rings on the plug and spring retainers. 2. Install new O-rings and back-up rings on the spool. It is important that the back-up ring is on the correct side of its O-ring. Take care not to cut the O-ring during as- sembly.
  • Page 41: Low Speed High Torque Hydraulic Motor

    HP35A Low Speed High Torque Hydraulic Motor PORT B SAE -10 PORT ITEM NO DESCRIPTION HYDRAULIC MOTOR BRAKE VALVE ASSY CAPSCREW ADAPTER O-RING LOCKWASHER CAPSCREW (1/2 - 13 X 1-1/2 G8 Z) SWIVEL NUT 90° ELBOW ADAPTER HOSE ASSY...
  • Page 42: Two-Speed Hydraulic Motor

    HP35A Two-Speed Hydraulic Motor 21 22 ITEM NO DESCRIPTION ITEM NO DESCRIPTION HYDRAULIC MOTOR - 2 SPEED SWIVEL TEE BRAKE VALVE ASSY CAP NUT O-RING MANIFOLD WITH SOLENOID CAPSCREW LOCKWASHER HOSE CAPSCREW HOSE O-RING ADAPTER HOSE SWIVEL TEE HOSE ELBOW FITTING...
  • Page 43: Low Speed High Torque Changing Direction Of Rotation

    Low Speed High Torque Motor Changing Direction of Rotation With “brake effective both directions”, the static brake will which the cartridge opens will determine the amount of oil keep both the cable drum and extension shaft from rotat- that can fl ow through it and the speed at which the cable ing in either direction.
  • Page 44: Hp35A Rotation Change

    2. The brake clutch must be confi gured for counter clock- wise rotation viewed from the hydraulic motor side of the drum. a) For the HP35A the brake clutch must be taken 3.87 apart and the sprag fl ipped. After reassembly, the in- 22.75...
  • Page 45: Recommended Planetary Gear Oil

    Field experience, supported by engineering endurance tests, indicates the use of the proper gear oil and a program of regular preventive maintenance will help provide extended gear train life and reliable winch brake performance. For this reason, BRADEN has published the following specifi cations to assist in determining which lubricant is best suited to your application.

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