Crystal Vision Indigo TANDEM 320 User Manual

3g/hd/sd dual channel aes/analogue audio embedder/deembedder
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TANDEM 320
3G/HD/SD dual channel
AES/analogue audio embedder/de-
embedder
Crystal Vision Ltd., Lion Technology Park, Station Road East, Whittlesford, Cambridge, CB22 4WL, England.
Tel: +44(0) 1223 497049 Fax: +44(0) 1223 497059 sales@crystalvision.tv www.crystalvision.tv

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  • Page 1 TANDEM 320 3G/HD/SD dual channel AES/analogue audio embedder/de- embedder Crystal Vision Ltd., Lion Technology Park, Station Road East, Whittlesford, Cambridge, CB22 4WL, England. Tel: +44(0) 1223 497049 Fax: +44(0) 1223 497059 sales@crystalvision.tv www.crystalvision.tv...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Crystal Vision TANDEM 320 User Manual Contents Introduction Hardware installation Board configuration Link configuration Input and output piggyback boards 3G-AIP2 Analogue Input 3G-AOP2 Analogue Output DIOP4 AES I/O Fitting the I/O piggybacks onto the main board Rear modules and signal I/O...
  • Page 3 Crystal Vision TANDEM 320 User Manual Updating the display Menu Structure Controlling cards via VisionWeb Control Descriptions Status Input A/B:Video Status Input A/B:Audio Status Input A:Front Sub PCB Input B:Rear Sub PCB Audio Settings A/B:DeEmbedded Audio A/B:Discrete AIP/AES Input Audio...
  • Page 4 Crystal Vision TANDEM 320 User Manual Statesman operation Controls Status Video Status SubPcb Type Input Group Status Output Group Status Control Embedded Audio AES Audio Audio Input De-embedded Input AES Audio Input Audio Delay De-embedded Audio Delay AES Input Dly...
  • Page 5 Crystal Vision TANDEM 320 User Manual Revision 1 Block diagram updated on page 5. 19/03/14 Revision 2 Clarified GPI section. Added VisionWeb. Moved Stateman 14/11/17 info to Appendix. Revision 3 Added note about removal of card edge control in 2018.
  • Page 6: Introduction

    Supports the following rear module connectors: RM71 for balanced analogue or AES audio operation and RM72 for unbalanced AES audio operation. • Compatible with Crystal Vision standard Indigo frames available in 2U, 1U and desk top box. • Passes all timecode, AFD and subtitling information.
  • Page 7 Crystal Vision Introduction TANDEM 320 functional block diagram (one video channel shown only) Block Diagram Description SDI video is cable-equalised, re-clocked and passed through a de-embedder block where up to 16 channels of audio are extracted. All input audio from both external (up to eight channels via the optional plug-in input piggyback) and de-embedded sources (16 channels) are passed to audio processing blocks where gain and delay adjustments are made after re-sampling.
  • Page 8: Hardware Installation

    Crystal Vision Hardware installation 2 Hardware installation Board configuration TANDEM 320 main board top-side Note : The potentiometers P1, P2, P3 and P4 have been factory set and should NOT be adjusted. Holes marked ‘B’ are for the fitting of the I/O piggybacks.
  • Page 9: Input And Output Piggyback Boards

    Crystal Vision Hardware installation Input and output piggyback boards The TANDEM 320 PCB has two positions, one for each video channel, where one of three types of I/O module can be plugged to enable analogue or digital, input or output.
  • Page 10: Aop2 Analogue Output

    Crystal Vision Hardware installation 3G-AOP2 Analogue Output This analogue piggyback has four balanced audio outputs. The links PL1-4 set 0dBFS to +18dBu (to the right, towards SK2/3) or +24dBu (to the left, towards SK1). The four potentiometers P1-P4 are factory set and should NOT be adjusted.
  • Page 11: Fitting The I/O Piggybacks Onto The Main Board

    Crystal Vision Hardware installation Fitting the I/O piggybacks onto the main board Example showing 3G-AIP2 and 3G-AOP2 piggybacks fitted The I/O piggybacks plug onto the main board such that main board plugs J3, J4, J5 and J6, J7, J8 align with piggyback sockets SK2, SK3, SK1. With the component side of the module top-most, align the piggyback sockets carefully with the plugs and push firmly.
  • Page 12: Rear Modules And Signal I/O

    Crystal Vision Rear modules and signal I/O 3 Rear modules and signal I/O The 2U Indigo 2 frames will house up to 12 single height modules and dual power supplies. The 1U Indigo 1 frames will house six single height modules and a single or dual power supply.
  • Page 13 Crystal Vision Rear modules and signal I/O Module position Pin-out Analogue audio 1/ AES1 Analogue audio 2/ AES2 Front Video Ch. A Analogue audio 3/ AES3 Analogue audio 4/ AES4 Analogue audio 5/ AES5 Analogue audio 6/ AES6 Rear Video Ch.B...
  • Page 14: Rear Module Connections With Rm72

    Crystal Vision Rear modules and signal I/O Rear module connections with RM72 The RM72 is a dual height module presenting the eight channels of unbalanced audio AES stereo pairs on 75 ohm BNC connectors. The DIOP4 I/O module(s) must be used with this rear module as there is no provision for analogue audio I/O.
  • Page 15: General Purpose Interface

    Crystal Vision General Purpose Interface 4 General Purpose Interface Introduction Each frame slot has up to six connections ‘a-f’ for GPI control and monitoring. These connections are available at the rear of the frame on the 26-way D-Type remote connectors.
  • Page 16 Crystal Vision General Purpose Interface Bit 8 Bit 4 Bit 2 Bit 1 Preset Binary coding of GPI inputs to recall preset configurations in level mode Bit 8 Bit 4 Bit 2 Bit 1 Preset No change Not accessible in pulse mode.
  • Page 17: Alarms

    Crystal Vision General Purpose Interface Alarms GPI Out 5 and 6 (e, f) can be configured to be asserted (logic ‘L’) for a selection of error conditions. For each GPO there are a maximum of 35 separate alarm conditions. The following table lists the maximum number of alarms available.
  • Page 18: Frame Gpi Connections

    Crystal Vision General Purpose Interface 1U frame GPI connections GPI lines ‘a’ to ‘f’ of each card connect to two rear remote connectors as follows: Slot no. ‘a’ pin ‘b’ pin ‘c’ pin ‘d’ pin ‘e’ pin ‘f’ pin 8 (1)
  • Page 19: Control And Status Monitoring

    Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring 5 Control and Status monitoring TANDEM 320 controls and status can be accessed by either the card edge control, the rack front panel, ‘VisionPanel’ remote panel or by ‘VisionWeb’ remote control PC software. TANDEM 320 is aware of what optional boards are fitted and adjusts the card edge/front panel menu tree accordingly to reflect the options available.
  • Page 20: Reading Card Edge Leds

    Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Reading card edge LEDs Card edge LEDs may be used in conjunction with status information from any connected remote status panel display or from VisionWeb if available. Refer also to the troubleshooting chapter for more help with solving problems and monitoring status information.
  • Page 21: Using The Front Control Panel

    Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Using the front control panel At power up, the LEDs of all eight control panel keys will illuminate briefly. Once the panel has completed its power up and configuration sequence the panel will enter its status mode and display the current software version and frame IP address.
  • Page 22: Control Panel Keys Overview

    Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring TANDEM 320 Video Channel A Status sub-menu Press ENTER to select the Video Status menu or SCROLL to display other sub-menus. See description of menu structure below for list of sub-menus. Note: The audio routing cannot be set from the front panel when running TANDEM 320 software V1.2 and Indigo frame software V4.4.
  • Page 23: Menu Structure

    Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Menu Structure The menu tree consists of the following groups and sub-groups. Note: some of these groups and sub-groups will change according to the optional boards fitted – for example, references to AES will only appear if a DIOP4 piggyback is fitted...
  • Page 24 Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Mono A:Audio Gain Resample Select Channels Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Ch. 1-4 Ch. 5-8 (see Note 1) Channel Gain Gain 1 Gain 2 Gain 3 Gain 4 Default Audio Gain...
  • Page 25 Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Ch. 1-4 Ch. 5-8 (see Note 1) Channel Gain Gain 1 Gain 2 Gain 3 Gain 4 Calibrate Audio Gain B:DeEmbedded Audio Delay User Present User Delay B:AES Audio...
  • Page 26 Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring AES Output Mutes (only if DIOP4 fitted) Ch.1 to 8} Mute Output Enable Group 1-4 B:Embedder Router Embedder Chan Present Take B:Analogue Output Router (only if 3G- AOP2 fitted) Analogue OP channels Take B:AES Output...
  • Page 27 Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Grp. 2 C5+C6 Grp. 2 C7+C8 Grp. 3 C9+C10 Grp. 3 C11+C12 Grp. 4 C13+C14 Grp. 4 C15+C16 Dolby E Grp. 1 C1+C2 Grp. 1 C3+C4 Grp. 2 C5+C6 Grp. 2 C7+C8 Grp. 3 C9+C10 Grp.
  • Page 28 Crystal Vision Control and Status monitoring Dolby E Grp. 1 C1+C2 Grp. 1 C3+C4 Grp. 2 C5+C6 Grp. 2 C7+C8 Grp. 3 C9+C10 Grp. 3 C11+C12 Grp. 4 C13+C14 Grp. 4 C15+C16 Missing C1+C2 C3+C4 C5+C6 C7+C8 Silent C1+C2 C3+C4...
  • Page 29: Controlling Cards Via Visionweb

    Control and Status monitoring Controlling cards via VisionWeb Crystal Vision cards use an XML file to create a control database that is used by the card’s front-edge controller, the Indigo frame front panel controller and VisionWeb software. VisionWeb software offers a full range of controls with slider controls etc. similar to that available with the older Statesman PC software.
  • Page 30: Control Descriptions

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions 6 Control Descriptions The controls of TANDEM 320 are accessible from the front panel, the board edge, VisionPanel remote control panel or from VisionWeb PC software. The description of controls used in this manual is based on VisionWeb but the path to locate controls via the front panel or board edge follows the same logic.
  • Page 31: Status

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Status Input A/B:Video Status Display presence, standard and status of incoming video signal. Input Present On when input video is present. Displays video standard of incoming video. i.e. 1080i 50, 1080p Input Format 50, 720p 50, 625, 525 etc.
  • Page 32: Input A:front Sub Pcb

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Input Group Status - Present On when audio group detected in incoming video. Output Group Status - Present On when audio group detected in outgoing video. Input A:Front Sub PCB Displays type of piggyback fitted in front position.
  • Page 33: Audio Settings

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Audio Settings A/B:DeEmbedded Audio Monitor de-embedder channel status, invert channels, detect Dolby E encoded channel pairs, mono and re-sample stereo pairs. Present On when embedded channel detected. Silent On if the audio channel is silent i.e. consistently below the set threshold.
  • Page 34: A/B:discrete Aip/Aes Input Audio

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Select to enable resampling of the selected stereo pair output from the de- embedder. Resampling is used to seamlessly match the timing of audio signals when the user-controlled delay is altered and is the default Resample condition.
  • Page 35: A/B:audio Gain

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Select to enable resampling of the selected stereo pair output from the de-embedder. Resampling is used to seamlessly match the timing of audio signals when the user-controlled delay is altered and is the default condition. If resampling is deselected it...
  • Page 36: A/B:user Audio Delay Value

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions A/B:User Audio Delay Value Set the ‘User Delay’ value for de-embedded and external audio signals. Set the delay value between 0 to +400mS for all channel pairs (De- PCM Audio (mS) embedded or discrete) with the ‘User Delay’ control selected.
  • Page 37: A/B:discrete Aip/Aes Input Audio Delay

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions A/B:Discrete AIP/AES Input Audio Delay These controls are used to delay AES audio with respect to the video and compensate for any small delay between the incoming video and audio signals. Present On if the audio channel pair is present.
  • Page 38: Audio Router

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Audio Router A/B:Embedder Router Select the channels that will be embedded into the output video. The available channels for selection will depend on the optional piggyback and sub-boards fitted. The screen grab below shows DIOP4 piggyback in the front position giving a potential of eight external AES inputs for input A.
  • Page 39: A/B:discrete (Aes) Output Router

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Display current selections (green circles) and pre- select the crosspoints to be routed when the ‘Take’ button is pressed (red circles). The inputs shown along the top of the matrix are, or will be, routed to the embedded channels shown on the left hand side.
  • Page 40 Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Display current selections (green circles) and preselect the crosspoint to be routed when the ‘Take’ button is pressed (red circles). The inputs shown along the top of the matrix will be routed to the AES output channels shown on the left AES Output hand side.
  • Page 41: A/B:discrete (Analog) Output Router

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions A/B:Discrete (Analog) Output Router Select the channels that will be output as analogue audio. This menu is only available if a 3G-AOP2 piggyback is fitted. The screen grab below shows 3G-AOP2 piggyback in the front position (input A). Fit to the rear position for input B.
  • Page 42: A/B:mute & Group Enable

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions A/B:Mute & Group Enable Mute embedder output and external AES and analogue outputs, enable embedder groups and select embedder encoding mode. The screen grab below shows a single DIOP4 piggyback fitted in the front position (input A).
  • Page 43: Presets, Resets & Gpi/Os

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Presets, Resets & GPI/Os Presets Up to 16 user-defined configurations may be stored and recalled either from VisionWeb or through the use of external GPIs. Presets store the board setup data including operating mode card status. The presets are numbered 1-16.
  • Page 44: Resets

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Resets Reset TANDEM 320 to its default settings Default exc Reset the board to default settings but leave preset memories presets unaffected. Default inc Reset the board to default settings and erase preset memories. presets A/B:Silence Alarm Delay Set the period that a signal must be silent before asserting an alarm.
  • Page 45: A/B:gpo Alarms

    Crystal Vision Control Descriptions A/B:GPO Alarms Set conditions to trigger GPO5 or GPO6 alarms. GPO5 alarms are triggered by input A fault conditions and GPO6 alarms by input B. Note: GPO6 possible fault conditions are identical to GPO5 shown below.
  • Page 46 Crystal Vision Control Descriptions Set to assert whenever an AES channel pair is missing, AES input silent for the period set by the ‘Silence Delay’ control or is Missing/silent/Dolby E Dolby E encoded. A DIOP4 piggyback must be fitted. Set to assert whenever an analogue audio channel pair is Analog Audio Silent silent for the period set by the ‘Silence Delay’...
  • Page 47: Troubleshooting

    Crystal Vision Troubleshooting 7 Troubleshooting Card edge monitoring The front edge of the card provides useful power rail monitoring and input status. TANDEM 320 front edge view See Card Edge Controls for explanation of card edge LEDs. The card edge LEDs and 10-digit display may be used in conjunction with status information from any connected remote status panel display or from VisionWeb if available.
  • Page 48: Specification

    Crystal Vision Specification 8 Specification General Dimensions 100mm x 266mm module with DIN 41612 connector. Weight 200g. Power TANDEM 320 - 9.3 Watts. consumption Inputs Video Two video inputs: one for Ch. A and one for Ch. B. HD or SD SDI 270 Mb/s to 2.970 Gb/s serial digital compliant to EBU 3267-E, SMPTE 259, SMPTE 292-1 and SMPTE 424/425-A.
  • Page 49 Crystal Vision Specification Audio Processing Audio Delay Adjustable audio delay of up to 400ms on each channel. Delay is either on or off for any given channel. Store presets and control via the card, frame active front panel, remote panel and VisionWeb.
  • Page 50: Appendix

    Statesman Introduction The Crystal Vision Statesman PC control software was designed to control a range of Crystal Vision modules via Ethernet control from a PC. ‘VisionWeb’ is now the preferred method of PC control for Crystal Vision rack-frame products. Statesman provided a user friendly means of configuring and operating Crystal Vision modules with the benefit of “see-at-a-glance”...
  • Page 51: Controls

    The controls of TANDEM 320 are accessible from the front panel, the board edge or from Crystal Vision’s Statesman software. The description of controls used in this manual is based on Statesman but the path to locate controls via the front panel or board edge follows the same logic.
  • Page 52: Status

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 The board status is shown using a mixture of simulated LEDs and text information. As a general rule a green LED shows a good condition such as Status input present. An amber LED will give a warning as with video black or video frozen.
  • Page 53: Control

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 The control tab contains the TANDEM 320 configuration Control controls. Embedded Audio Output Enable Select which of four embedded audio groups to enable in the video output. Embedder Mode Select either SMPTE or Sony embedder format (for SD video only).
  • Page 54: Audio Input

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 The audio status and control tab is where the non-routing audio controls are located. In Audio this menu, green LEDs are used to indicate audio present on the 16 audio channels embedded in the incoming video. Further LEDs are used to indicate whether any of the Input 16 channels are silent or contain Dolby E.
  • Page 55: Audio Delay

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 Each de-embedded and external audio input stereo pair has a set of controls to enable the User delay. These are used to delay the audio Audio Delay with respect to the video and compensate for any small delay between the incoming video and audio signals.
  • Page 56: Audio Gain

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 In total there are 24 audio gain controls, one for each of the 16 channels of de-embedded audio and 8 channels of external audio. The gain controls will Audio Gain give ± 18dB of gain relative to the input level up to the point where digital clipping will occur.
  • Page 57: Embedder Router

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 At the heart of TANDEM 320 is this 24 input/16 output routing matrix. The embedder router will allow any of the up to 24 possible inputs (16 Embedder Router embedded channels and up to four stereo external audio inputs) to be routed to any of the 16 embedded outputs.
  • Page 58: Embed Mute

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 Embed Mute For all 16 channels embedded into the output video signal. Group1 C1 to Select to mute embedded channel. Group4 C4 This 16 x 8 router is for routing signals to the optional analogue AOP Output audio output modules.
  • Page 59: Audio Op Mutes

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 Audio Op Mutes C9-12 Select to Mute analogue output channel. This 24 x 8 router is for routing signals to the optional AES output module. Any of the 16 de- embedded channels or up to eight external...
  • Page 60: Diop Mutes

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 Diop Mutes For all DIOP4 channels configured as outputs. C1-C8 Select to Mute AES output channel. The GPO5 and GPO6 outputs are reserved for alarm indication and may each be assigned to any of the many video and audio alarm conditions.
  • Page 61: Presets And Reset

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 Set the time period that a silence condition must be true before asserting the GPO from 0 to Silence 127 secs. This feature is especially useful to prevent false alarming during quiet periods in Alarm Delay the audio.
  • Page 62: Board Reset

    Crystal Vision Appendix 1 Board Reset Reset TANDEM 320 settings to default values. Fact Res Exc Presets Reset the board to default settings but leave preset memories unaffected. Fact Res Inc Presets Reset the board to default settings and erase preset memories.

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