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Penn V43 Series V243 Series Product/Technical Bulletin
Penn V43 Series V243 Series Product/Technical Bulletin

Penn V43 Series V243 Series Product/Technical Bulletin

Pressure-actuated water-regulating valves

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Introduction
The V43/V243 Pressure-Actuated Water-Regulating Valves
regulate water flow through the condenser of large
refrigerated cooling systems. These pilot-operated valves
open on an increase in refrigerant head pressure and
facilitate modulating operation.
The V43/V243 water-regulating valves are available for
commercial and maritime applications.
V43 valves are available for noncorrosive low- and
medium-pressure refrigerants such as R-134A, R-404A,
R-502, and R-507.
V243 valves are available for noncorrosive high-pressure
refrigerants such as R410A.
Commercial V43/V243 valves feature a cast-iron body,
brass internal parts, and bronze seat material.
To resist the corrosive action of sea water, the V43/V243
maritime and Navy models feature a red brass body,
bronze and MONEL
interior parts, and MONEL seat
®
material.
Risk
This product is made of a copper alloy, which contains
lead. The product is therefore not to be used on
drinking water.
Figure 1: V43 Pressure-Actuated Valve
V43/V243 Series Pressure-Actuated Water-
Regulating Valves Product/Technical Bulletin
WARNING
Features and benefits
Built-in pilot valve
Facilitates more precise throttling.
Easy adjustment
Facilitates service and adjustment without breaking line
connections.
Drain plug
Drains water during shutdown to reduce the possibility of
freeze-up.
Mesh MONEL screen
Protects the pilot valve from items such as dirt and scale.
You can remove the screen for cleaning and servicing
without breaking any line connections.
Application
Important: All V43/V243 water-regulating valves are
designed for use only as operating devices. Where
valve failure can result in personal injury and loss
of property, it is the responsibility of the installer to
add and maintain devices (pressure relief or safety
shutoff) or systems (alarm or supervisory) that
protect against, or warn of, device failure.
Note: The V43 and V243 Series Head Pressure
Regulating Valves are available for cooling
applications only (direct acting).
Operation
The V43/243 valves are refrigerant-actuated units that
require only system refrigerant head pressure to operate.
The valve does not require electrical power: if you make
the inlet and outlet water lines and refrigerant head
pressure connections, the valve functions.
Refrigerant head pressure drives a built-in pilot valve that
operates the main valve. Water and spring pressures are
the main valve's opening and closing forces.
The main valve seat disc assembly is suspended on a
heavy-duty rubber diaphragm, eliminating any close-
fitting or sliding parts. This reduces friction within the
valve, facilitating more reliable control. This also reduces
the chance of the valve stem sticking in dirty water
conditions.
LIT-125683 Part No. 24-7664-699 Rev. E
2021-08-17
V43, V243

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Summary of Contents for Penn V43 Series V243 Series

  • Page 1 V43/V243 Series Pressure-Actuated Water- Regulating Valves Product/Technical Bulletin LIT-125683 Part No. 24-7664-699 Rev. E 2021-08-17 Introduction Features and benefits The V43/V243 Pressure-Actuated Water-Regulating Valves Built-in pilot valve regulate water flow through the condenser of large refrigerated cooling systems. These pilot-operated valves Facilitates more precise throttling.
  • Page 2 Determining the required valve size Figure 2: Pressure drop across the valve Every system is unique and requires specific engineering data to correctly size and design. Typically, a valve is replaced with another valve of the same size. Important: An undersized valve does not deliver the required amount of water flow under full load conditions, and an oversized valve tends to hammer under low load conditions.
  • Page 3 Example In this example, the required flow for an R-404A system is 300 gpm. The cooling tower pump discharge pressure is 30 psig, and the condenser manufacturer's table gives a pressure drop of 8 psid through the condenser. The pressure drop through the installed piping, fittings, and Choosing the correct valve size valves is approximately 12 psi.
  • Page 4 V43 capacity flow charts Figure 8: 3 in. V43 capacity flow chart Figure 6: 2 in. V43 capacity flow chart Figure 7: 2 1/2 in. V43 capacity flow chart Figure 9: 4 in. V43 capacity flow chart V43/V243 Series Pressure-Actuated Water-Regulating Valves Product/Technical Bulletin...
  • Page 5 V243 capacity flow charts Figure 12: 3 in. V43 capacity flow chart Figure 10: 2 in. V43 capacity flow chart Figure 13: 4 in. V43 capacity flow chart Figure 11: 2 1/2 in. V43 capacity flow chart V43/V243 Series Pressure-Actuated Water-Regulating Valves Product/Technical Bulletin...
  • Page 6: Checkout Procedure

    Installation and initial adjustment Figure 15: V43/V243 connections and adjustments for V43AV Flush the lines to remove any foreign matter before you connect the lines to the valve. See Servicing. Screw each companion flange and gasket onto the inlet and outlet water lines. See Figure 14. The inside of the companion flange is threaded.
  • Page 7 Servicing Figure 16: MONEL screen, drain plug, and manual flushing procedures You can disassemble, clean, and reassemble the V43/V243 valves without breaking the line connections. Accessing internal parts Shut off the water flow to the V43/V243 valves. Remove the hex bolts from the top of the bellows flange.
  • Page 8 Dimensions Figure 17: V43/V243 flange connection valves dimensions Table 1: Dimensions Table 3: Flange size Symbol 2 in. 2 1/2 in. 3 in. 4 in. Designator Flange size 9 1/2 in. 10 3/4 in. 11 3/4 in. 14 in. 2 in. (241 mm) (273 mm) (298 mm)
  • Page 9 Table 5: V43 Series pressure-actuated water valves, Table 6: V243 Series pressure-actuated water valves Navy NAVSEA certified Product code Pipe Inlet and Opening point adjustment Ship size, in. outlet range, psig (kPa) weight, lb Product code Pipe Inlet and Pressure Opening point Ship (kg)
  • Page 10 Table 7: Repair parts Diaphragm kit Seat disc and Seat repair kit Screen repair Sensing Disc body kit Model Push rod kit diaphragm kit element kit DPM18A-602R DSC16A-602R STT19A-606R SCN10A-601R ROD18A-603R SEP88A-600R DBK11A-602R V43BV-1C DPM18A-602R DSC16A-602R STT19A-606R SCN10A-601R ROD18A-603R SEP88A-601R DBK11A-602R V43BV-2C V43BV-4C...
  • Page 11 Accessories Figure 18: KIT14A Table 9: Companion flanges and gaskets Kit code Water valve size, Shipping weight, lb number (kg) 11.8 (5.4) 1 ,   2 KIT14A-613 ’ 2-1/2 16.5 (7.5) KIT14A-614 ’ 20 (9.1) FLG15A-600 ’ Figure 19: FLG15A 34 (15.4) FLG15A-601 ’...
  • Page 12: Product Warranty

    1/4 in. SAE male flare You can adjust the factory setpoint for the valve. The performance specifications are nominal and conform to acceptable industry standards. For application at conditions beyond these specifications, contact Johnson Controls/PENN Refrigeration Technical Support at 1-800-275-5676. ®...