Electrical System - Taylor THDC-954 Maintenance Manual

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Introduction.  This machine incorporates a
Introduction.
12-volt DC electrica
12-volt DC el
selected by the customer will determine the elec-
selected by the customer will determine the elec-
trical equipment to be installed in addition to the
trical equipment to be installed in addition to the
standard electri
standard
electrical
Major Components.
Major Components.  The 12 volt DC electrical
system consists of two batteries, battery charging
system consists of two batteries, battery charging
alternator, voltage regulator, starter switch, starter
alternator, voltage regulator, starter switch, starter
and starter solenoid.
and starter sol
cal system consists of lights and / or gauges,
cal system consists of lights and / or gauges,
switches, circuit
switc
hes, circuit breakers and
The above items are included as standard equip-
The above items are included as standard equip-
ment in the electrical system
ment in the electric
6-1 through 6-16 for location of components and
6-1 through 6-16 for location of components and
wiring diagrams.
wiring diagrams.
Batteries.  This machine is equipped with two
Batteries.
 This machine is equipped with two
industri
industrial type, long li
al type, long life batteries
are perishable and require servicing on a regular
are perishable and require servicing on a regular
basis.
basis. Batteries that a
Batteries that are properly c
expected to give long trouble-fr
expected to give lo
form the following procedures to maintain the bat-
form the following procedures to maintain the bat-
teries in a serviceable condition.
teries in a serviceable condition.
WARNINGS:
WARNINGS:
S S
 Under no circumstances allow any sparks or
 Under no circumstances allow any sparks or
open flames around bat
open flam
Batteries produce a highly flammable gas
Batteries produce a highly flammable gas
which could lead to battery explosion if
which could lead to battery explosion if
ignited.
ignited.
S S
 Never check the battery by placing a metal
 Never check the battery by placing a metal
object across the battery posts.
object across the battery posts.
CAUTION: Overfilling cells of the battery
CAUTION:
can cause poor performance or early failure.
can cause poor performance or early failure.
1. 1. The batter
The battery's
checked monthly or every 250 hours, whichev-
checked monthly or every 250 hours, whichev-
er comes first. t. Add distill
er comes firs
to bring the electrolyte level to 3/8 inch above
to bring the electrolyte level to 3/8 inch above
the separator plates.
the separator
2. 2. Keep the top of th
Keep the top of the batter
cable clamps clean.
cable clamps c
them with a solution of baking soda and water,
them with a solution of baking soda and water,
and rinse with clean water.
and rinse with clean water.
CAUTION: Do not allow the soda and
CAUTION:
water solution to enter the battery cells.
water solution to enter the battery cells.
3. 3. Insp
Inspect the c
ect the cables
bracket r
bracket regularly
egularly. . Replace any dam
 This machine incorporates a
ectrical system.
l system. Optional equipm
Optional equipment
cal system
system. .
 The 12 volt DC electrical
enoid. The remainder
The remainder of the electri
breakers and access
accessory circuits.
al system. . Refer to Illus
Refer to Illustrations
fe batteries. . The batteries
The batteries
re properly cared for can be
ared for can be
ng trouble-free servic
ee service. e. Per-
es around batteries.
teries. No smokin
No smoking. g.
 Overfilling cells of the battery
y's electrol
electrolyte le
yte level s
vel should be
hould be
Add distilled water if necessar
ed water if necessary y
plates. Do not over
Do not overfill.
e battery y , term
, terminal
inals and
lean. When necessar
When necessary y , wash
 Do not allow the soda and
ables, clam
, clamps and hold dow
ps and hold down n
Replace any damaged
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parts. Clean and re-
parts.
ent
grease to the terminals and cable clamps
grease to the terminals and cable clamps
when necessary.
when necessary.
 NOTE:
 NOTE:  A number of devices and applications are
 available on
 available
 sion on
 sion
on battery
4. 4. Check t
Check the electr
of the electri- -
becomes discharged repeatedly.
becomes discharged repeatedly.
5. 5. If the bat
If the battery i
ory circuits.
tor or alternator circuit is defective.
tor or alternator circuit is defective.
trations
 NOTE:  If the truck is to be inoperative or idle for 
 NOTE:
 more
 more than
tery sh
tery should be store
electrolyte level should be checked regularly and 
electrolyte level should be checked regularly and 
the battery kept fully charged.
the battery kept fully charged.
Booster Battery Connection Procedure.   Acci-
Booster Battery Connection Procedure.
Per-
dentally reversing the battery connections must be
dentally reversing the battery connections must be
avoided.
avoided. If a booster batter
connect the positive (+) terminal of booster battery
connect the positive (+) terminal of booster battery
to the positive (+) terminal of discharged battery
to the positive (+) terminal of discharged battery
and then connect the negative (-) terminal of 
and then connect the negative (-) terminal of 
booster battery to engine or body ground (-)
booster battery to engine or body ground (-)
(Refer to the decal below). . Never cr
(Refer to the decal below)
the battery terminals.
the battery term
exact reverse order from above.
exact reverse order from above.
SMOKING, FLAMES, ARCS, OR SPARKS MAY RESULT IN BATTERY EXPLOSION.
SMOKING, FLAMES, ARCS, OR SPARKS MAY RESULT IN BATTERY EXPLOSION.
KEEP METAL TOOLS
KEEP METAL TOOLS AWA
BATTERY CONTAINS SULFURIC ACID WHICH WILL BURN SKIN ON CONTACT;
BATTERY CONTAINS SULFURIC ACID WHICH WILL BURN SKIN ON CONTACT;
WEAR RUBBER GLOVES AND EYE PROTECTION WHEN WORKING WITH BATTERY.
WEAR RUBBER GLOVES AND EYE PROTECTION WHEN WORKING WITH BATTERY.
FLUSH WITH WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION IN CASE OF CONTACT.
FLUSH WITH WATER AND SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION IN CASE OF CONTACT.
WHEN JUMP
WHEN JUMP STARTING
fill.
DO NOT LEAN OVER BATTERY WHEN MAKING CONNECTION.
DO NOT LEAN OVER BATTERY WHEN MAKING CONNECTION.
FIRST CONNECT POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL OF BOOSTER BATTERY TO
FIRST CONNECT POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL OF BOOSTER BATTERY TO
POSITIVE (+)
POSITIVE (+) TERMINAL OF
s and
THEN CONNECT NEGATIVE (-) TERMINAL OF BOOSTER BATTERY TO ENGINE OR
THEN CONNECT NEGATIVE (-) TERMINAL OF BOOSTER BATTERY TO ENGINE OR
, wash
BODY GROUND (-)
BODY GROUND (-). . NEVER CROSS POLARITY OF TERMINA
DISCONNECT CABLES IN EXACT REVERSE ORDER.
DISCONNECT CABLES IN EXACT REVERSE ORDER.
Alternator.  The standard alternator for the Cum-
Alternator.
mins QSM11-C330 engine is a 100 amp alterna-
mins QSM11-C330 engine is a 100 amp alterna-
tor. . It should be expect
tor
It should be expected to give long, troubl
free service; however, the diodes and transistors
free service; however, the diodes and transistors
in the alternator circuit are very sensitive and can
in the alternator circuit are very sensitive and can
be easily destr
be easily destroyed.
aged
Clean and re-apply a li
apply a light coating of 
 A number of devices and applications are
on the
the commercial
commercial market
market to to deter
battery terminal
terminal connections.
connections.
he electrical s
ical system
ystem if the bat
tery indicator
ndicator illumi
illuminates, the
 If the truck is to be inoperative or idle for 
than 30
30 days,
days, remove
remove the
the battery.
ould be stored in
d in a cool, dry plac
a cool, dry place. e. The
If a booster battery is to be used, fir
y is to be used, first st
Never cross polarit
inals. Disc
Disconnect cables i
onnect cables in the
DANGER
DANGER
AWA Y FROM
Y FROM BATTER
BATTERY TERMINALS.
Y TERMINALS.
STARTING: :
TERMINAL OF DISCHARGED BATTER
DISCHARGED BATTERY. Y.
NEVER CROSS POLARITY OF TERMINALS.
 The standard alternator for the Cum-
ed to give long, trouble- e-
oyed. The follow
The following precaution
Section 6
Section 6

Electrical System

Electrical System
ght coating of 
deter corro-
corro-
if the battery
tery
nates, the alterna-
alterna-
battery. The
The bat-
bat-
The
  Acci-
oss polarity of 
y of 
n the
LS.
3375 245
3375 245
ing precautions s

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Thdc-955Thdc-974Thdcp-954Thdcp-955Thdcp-974

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