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Pergola kits USA WOOD PAVILION Assembly Manual

Traditional (hip) roof stick-built
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WOOD TRADITIONAL (HIP) ROOF
PAVILION STICK-BUILT
ASSEMBLY MANUAL
(Shown above is a 20' x 30' Pavilion)
Thank you for your purchase of a new Pavilion. Depending on the size of your
Pavilion, installation can usually be completed in 1 to 2 days. These instructions are meant to
serve as a guide for people with a base knowledge of general handyman skills. This assembly
requires a minimum of two people to complete.

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Summary of Contents for Pergola kits USA WOOD PAVILION

  • Page 1 WOOD TRADITIONAL (HIP) ROOF PAVILION STICK-BUILT ASSEMBLY MANUAL (Shown above is a 20' x 30’ Pavilion) Thank you for your purchase of a new Pavilion. Depending on the size of your Pavilion, installation can usually be completed in 1 to 2 days. These instructions are meant to serve as a guide for people with a base knowledge of general handyman skills.
  • Page 2: Before You Begin

    Before You Begin Please always check with your local building codes, they will vary from state to state. The base for the Pavilion must be solid and level. If installing on a concrete slab or on concrete footers, they should be level where the posts will rest. If they are not, it may be necessary to cut the bottom of the posts so that the bottoms are all level.
  • Page 3 Notes: An air-nailer or stapler can be used for roof decking on asphalt shingles. (Air nails and staples not included in the kit.) There will be a parts list sent with the Pavilion. All hardware is included in each Pavilion kit. The specific hardware will vary depending on the Pavilion.
  • Page 4 Once the template is in posi- tion, square the template. Do this by measuring diagonally from one corner to its oppo- site corner, then measure diagonally between the other t w o c o r n e r s . T h e s e t w o dimensions MUST be the same.
  • Page 5 Slide your bottom post base on the post. Be sure to slide the bases up the post to make room for completing steps 9-22. NOTE: For HD High Wind brackets see bracket appendices page before moving on to step 9. Place posts upright within template.
  • Page 6 Remove template boards from the posts on the short side. Attach a template board span- ning from the two corner posts on the short sides. Repeat steps 10 and 11 on opposite side. Attach short end headers with three 3 1/2” screws (in the predrilled holes) into the end of the other two beams.
  • Page 7 Push rail up against the bottom of the header. Put in center of post. Fasten to post with four 2 1/2" screws on both sides. Make sure the screws on the braces are PUSH turned in toward the inside of the building. Fasten rail to bottom of the header with two 2 1/2"...
  • Page 8 Make sure the posts are all level and everything is square. With base trim still raised, fasten two L-brackets on the outside edges of each post with five 2 1/2" screws per bracket. Some engi- neering specifications require 4 brackets per post. NOTE: For HD High Wind brackets see bracket appendi- ces on page 24-25 (Steps 2-4.)
  • Page 9 PUSH When all of the nuts have been tightened down and the posts are securely mount- ed to the concrete slab, slide the post trim down into place. Install the four 2X12 top plates. The top plates should mount close to flush with the inside post.
  • Page 10 Fasten the marked "Side Rafters" to a marked "Ridge Pole" at each "X", keeping one edge of the rafters flush with the vertical line and the top edge flush with the top of the ridge pole. NOTE: If you ordered a square pavilion turn to page 25 and follow instructions.
  • Page 11 Anchor each rafter to the plate on the marked “X”s using three 3 1/2” screws, staying flush with the vertical line keeping 1/4-1/2" away from the edge of the plate. Fasten the marked “short side” rafter to the ridge pole using one 2 1/2”...
  • Page 12 Identify your jack rafters. The jack rafters are shorter than the side rafters and have a bevel cut on the upper end. Jack rafters will only fit prop- erly on left or right side based on upper bevel angle. Fasten correct jack rafter into the hip rafter with two 2 1/2”...
  • Page 13 Fasten two ‘A23 Simpson’ brackets with 1 1/2” screws on either side of each corner hip rafter and one ‘A23 Simp- son’ bracket at each side rafter and jack rafter. NOTE: If you purchased an electri- cal package turn to page 24 for installation instructions.
  • Page 14 Starting on the long side, hold fascia in place butting the top of the fascia board against a square, following the pitch of the decking. Fascia should not be lower than the pitch of the decking; the end of the fascia should remain flush with the Note: With metal roof installation, SIDE...
  • Page 15 Ready to install roofing mate- rials. See appendices for each roof style. Ready to install roofing mate- rials. See appendices for each roof style. Installing Collar Ties Your pavilion kit may include collar ties. Collar ties prevent the middle of the main beams from bowing outwards due to the downward pressure of the roof due to gravity (i.e., the weight of the roof).
  • Page 16 If you have only one collar tie, you will fasten it to the center rafter (skip to Step 4 on the next page). If you have more than one collar tie, space the collar ties on the ground evenly along the length of the structure, each collar tie directly below a rafter.
  • Page 17 Install the drip edge over the bottom lath piece. Cut each piece to length. Fasten with 1" screws, staples, or nails every 16". Install the ribbing roughly 1 1/2-2" from the bottom of the drip edge. Do not stretch the ribbing because the grooves of the roof must line up with the ribs.
  • Page 18 Repeat step 4 on all sides. Peel backing off of the foam and apply foam to the tin roof. Make sure not to go wider than the hip capping. DOWN VIEW Fasten hip capping with 1 1/2" screws on the tall ridges. Fasten ridge cap with 1 1/2”...
  • Page 19 Roofing Option 2: Installing An Asphalt Roof NOTE: Before you begin the steps below, install roof paper starting at the bottom. Be sure to overlap 2" as you work upward. Drip edge will then be installed on all edges of the roof, using a fastener every 16". Roofing Fasteners Please note we do not include fasteners for asphalt shingles with our kits.
  • Page 20 Use four 5/8” roofing nails and attach to roof through shingle at the center line marked on the shingle. Do not fasten below the line or your fasteners will be exposed. Start second row, line up bottom of shingle with the architectural line shingle below.
  • Page 21 Also instructions shingle package. Work across then up. Continue to the top. To cap the ridge, start the first capper centered on the ridge down past the corner. Place second capper into place.
  • Page 22 Fasten using two 1” roof nails per capper. Fasten nail through the black tar strip. Leave approximately 5 1/2” 1/2” exposed to the weather. Continue up the ridge using the same previous steps. Install cappers in a nice straight row for a neat appear- ance from a ground view.
  • Page 23 Start at both ends of ridge and work toward the center of the ridge. Last piece will need cut in half and will bring the corners together. Trim the bottom edges using a shingle scissor or a utility knife. CUT CAPPERS AT CORNER...
  • Page 24 Heavy Duty Anchors for High Wind After placing post bases on from step 8, slide HD high wind bracket onto the bottom post. Screw 3/8”x3” hex lags into the predrilled holes on opposite sides of the bracket. Repeat on all posts. Continue on with regular instructions starting at step 9.
  • Page 25 Continue on with regular instructions at step 23.
  • Page 29 Use 2 1/2" screws to attach the rafters to the top plate. You will want to screw one screw into the top of each rafter and then another screw into the side of each rafter.
  • Page 31 Electrical Package Assembly for Wood Structures NOTE: A qualified electrician is required to install any electrical work beyond the provided steps and roughed-in wiring package. Locate wiring package trim Fasten the electrical trim piece. The end with the short piece to the post, being sure wire is the bottom.