Carrier 48TJD Installation, Start-Up And Service Instructions Manual
Carrier 48TJD Installation, Start-Up And Service Instructions Manual

Carrier 48TJD Installation, Start-Up And Service Instructions Manual

Single-package rooftop heating/cooling units
Table of Contents

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Single-Package Rooftop Heating/Cooling Units
CONTENTS

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36

Step 1 — Provide Unit Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
• ROOF CURB
• SLAB MOUNT
Step 2 — Field Fabricate Ductwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Step 3 — Install External Trap for
Condensate Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Step 4 — Rig and Place Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
• POSITIONING
Step 5 — Install Flue Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Step 6 — Install Gas Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Step 7 — Make Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . 5
• DISCONNECT BOX LOCATION
• FIELD POWER SUPPLY
• FIELD CONTROL WIRING
• HEAT ANTICIPATOR SETTINGS
Step 8 — Make Outdoor-Air Adjustment and
Install Outdoor-Air Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
• MANUAL OUTDOOR-AIR DAMPER
• OPTIONAL DURABLADE ECONOMIZER
• OPTIONAL ECONOMI$ER
Step 9 — Adjust Evaporator-Fan Speed . . . . . . . . . 20
• DIRECT-DRIVE MOTORS
• BELT-DRIVE MOTORS
Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37-39
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-44
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-50
Start-Up Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL-1
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can
be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical compo-
nents. Only trained and qualified service personnel should
install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance func-
tions of cleaning coils and filters and replacing filters. All other
operations should be performed by trained service personnel.
When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precau-
tions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and
other safety precautions that apply.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work
gloves. Use quenching cloth for unbrazing operations. Have
fire extinguishers available for all brazing operations.
Ensure voltage listed on unit data plate agrees with electri-
cal supply provided for the unit.
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
PC 111
Book 1
4
Tab
1a 6a
Installation, Start-Up and
Service Instructions
Page
Catalog No. 534-774
Printed in U.S.A.
48TJD,TJE,TJF005-007
Disconnect gas piping from unit when leak
testing at pressure greater than
sures greater than
damage resulting in hazardous condition. If
gas valve is subjected to pressure greater than
1
/
psig, it must be replaced before use. When
2
pressure testing field-supplied gas piping at
1
pressures of
/
2
such piping must be isolated by manually clos-
ing the gas valve.
Before performing service or maintenance operations on
unit, turn off main power switch to unit and install lockout
tag. Electrical shock could cause personal injury.
INSTALLATION
Unit is shipped in the vertical discharge configuration. To
convert to horizontal configuration, remove screws from side
duct opening covers and remove covers. Using the same
screws, install covers on vertical duct openings with the insula-
tion side down. Seals around duct openings must be tight. See
Fig. 1.
Step 1 — Provide Unit Support
ROOF CURB — Assemble and install accessory roof curb in
accordance with instructions shipped with curb. See Fig. 2. In-
stall insulation, cant strips, roofing felt, and counter flashing as
shown. Ductwork must be attached to curb, not to the unit. The
accessory thru-the-bottom power and gas connection package
must be installed before the unit is set on the roof curb. If field-
installed (thru-the-roof curb) gas connections are desired, use
3
factory-supplied
/
in. pipe coupling and gas plate assembly to
4
mount the thru-the-roof curb connection to the roof curb. Gas
connections and power connections to the unit must be field in-
stalled after the unit is installed on the roof curb.
If electric and control wiring is to be routed through the
basepan, attach the accessory thru-the-bottom service connec-
tions to the basepan in accordance with the accessory installa-
tion instructions.
IMPORTANT: The gasketing of the unit to the roof curb
is critical for a watertight seal. Install gasket supplied
with the roof curb as shown in Fig. 2. Improperly
applied gasket can also result in air or water leaks and
poor unit performance.
Form 48TJ-18SI
Pg 1
48TJE,TJF004
1
/
psig. Pres-
2
1
/
psig will cause gas valve
2
psig or less, a unit connected to
10-00
Replaces: 48TJ-16SI

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Summary of Contents for Carrier 48TJD

  • Page 1 Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations. PC 111 Catalog No. 534-774 Book 1 1a 6a 48TJD,TJE,TJF005-007 Page Disconnect gas piping from unit when leak testing at pressure greater than sures greater than damage resulting in hazardous condition.
  • Page 2: Installation

    Curb should be level. Unit leveling tolerances are shown in Fig. 3. This is necessary for unit drain to function properly. Re- fer to Accessory Roof Curb Installation Instructions for addi- tional information as required. SLAB MOUNT (Horizontal Units Only) — Provide a level concrete slab that extends a minimum of 6 in.
  • Page 3 ‘‘D’’ ALT ‘‘E’’ ‘‘B’’ ‘‘C’’ DRAIN HOLE Power ″ [19] NPT [19] NPT ″ ″ [31.7] 1′-9 1′-4″ [551] [406] [44.5] ″ [12.7] NPT [19] NPT ″ [19] NPT [31.7] TO ENSURE AIRTIGHT CONNECTION PLACE UNIT AS CLOSE TO END AS POSSIBLE. TO ENSURE AIRTIGHT CONNECTION PLACE UNIT AS CLOSE TO END AS POSSIBLE.
  • Page 4: Step 5 — Install Flue Hood

    MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DIFFERENCE (in.) Fig. 3 — Unit Leveling Tolerances CONDENSATE PAN (SIDE VIEW) DRAIN PLUG NOTE: Drain plug is shown in factory-installed position. Fig. 4 — Internal Trap Condensate Drain POSITIONING — Maintain clearance around and above unit to provide minimum distance from combustible materials, proper airflow, and service access.
  • Page 5: Step 7 — Make Electrical Connections

    The sheet metal is located adjacent to the corner post on the left side of the power wiring access panel. WEIGHT UNIT 48TJE,TJF004 510 231 48TJD,TJE,TJF005 520 236 48TJD,TJE,TJF006 540 245 615 279 48TJD,TJE,TJF007 Fig. 5 — Rigging Details FIELD POWER SUPPLY —...
  • Page 6 UNIT SIZE 48TJ NOMINAL CAPACITY (tons) OPERATING WEIGHT (lb) Unit Al/Al* Al/Cu* Cu/Cu* Economizer Durablade EconoMi$er Roof Curb† COMPRESSOR Quantity No. Cylinders (per Circuit) Oil (oz) REFRIGERANT TYPE Expansion Device Operating Charge (lb-oz) Circuit 1 Circuit 2 CONDENSER COIL Rows...Fins/in. Total Face Area (sq ft) CONDENSER FAN Nominal Cfm...
  • Page 7 UNIT SIZE 48TJ FURNACE SECTION Rollout Switch Cutout Temp (F)†† Burner Orifice Diameter (in..drill size) Natural Gas Liquid Propane Thermostat Heat Anticipator Setting (amps) 208/230 v and 575 Stage 1 Stage 2 460 v Stage 1 Stage 2 Gas Input (Btuh) Stage 1 Stage 2 Efficiency (Steady State) (%) Temperature Rise Range...
  • Page 8 STANDARD DURABLADE ECONOMI$ER UNIT ECONOMIZER UNIT WEIGHT WEIGHT WEIGHT 48TJ E/F004 15.4 21.3 D/E/F005 15.4 21.3 D/E/F006 15.4 21.3 D/E/F007 15.4 21.3 CONNECTION SIZES ″ ″ ″ ″ Dia [27] Field Power Supply Hole ″ ″ ″ ″ -14 NPT Condensate Drain ″...
  • Page 9 Such operation would invalidate any applicable Carrier warranty. FIELD CONTROL WIRING — Install a Carrier-approved accessory thermostat assembly according to installation in- structions included with the accessory. Locate thermostat...
  • Page 10 208/230-1-60 575-3-60 (SIZE 007 ONLY) LEGEND — Contactor COMP — Compressor — National Electrical Code — Terminal Block Fig. 11 — Power Wiring Connections LEGEND AHA — Adjustable Heat Anticipator Field Wiring Factory Wiring Fig. 12 — Low-Voltage Connections 208/230-3-60 460-3-60 (SIZE 007 ONLY) 208/230-3-60...
  • Page 11 VOLTAGE UNIT NOMINAL RANGE 48TF V-Ph-Hz TYPE 208/230-1-60 208/230-3-60 High 460-3-60 High 575-3-60 High 208/230-1-60 208/230-3-60 High 460-3-60 High 575-3-60 High 208/230-1-60 208/230-3-60 High 460-3-60 High 575-3-60 High 208/230-3-60 High 460-3-60 High 575-3-60 High LEGEND — Full Load Amps HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration —...
  • Page 12: Install Outdoor-Air Hood

    Step 8 — Make Outdoor-Air Adjustments and Install Outdoor-Air Hood MANUAL OUTDOOR-AIR DAMPER — The outdoor-air hood and screen are attached to the basepan at the bottom of the unit for shipping. Assembly: 1. Determine quantity of ventilation required for building. Record amount for use in Step 8.
  • Page 13 OPTIONAL DURABLADE ECONOMIZER — The option- al economizer hood assembly is packaged and shipped in the fil- ter section. Damper blades and control boards are installed at the factory and the economizer is shipped in the vertical discharge position. NOTE: Horizontal discharge block-off plate is shipped with the air hood package.
  • Page 14 BLOCK-OFF PLATE Fig. 20 — Horizontal Discharge Block-Off Plate U-SHAPED ECONOMIZER CONTROL ECONOMIZER HOLE (NOT BOARD PLUG SHOWN) WIRING HARNESS BAROMETRIC RELIEF DAMPER SHIPPING SCREW Fig. 21 — Durablade Economizer Installed in Unit Example: Given — Negative Pressure..... . . 0.2 in. wg Outdoor Air .
  • Page 15 LEGEND — Outdoor-Air Thermostat NOTE: See unit wiring diagram for details. Fig. 24 — Wiring Connections for Outdoor-Air Thermostat 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 Fig. 25 — Durablade Economizer Barometric Relief Damper Characteristics OPTIONAL ECONOMI$ER — See Fig. 26 for EconoMi$er component locations.
  • Page 16 5. Slide the outdoor-air inlet screens into the screen track on the hood side panels. While holding the screens in place, fasten the screen retainer to the hood using the screws provided. Repeat the process for the barometric exhaust air screen. Do not attach completed (Fig. 30) hood as- sembly to unit at this time.
  • Page 17 LEGEND OAT — Outdoor-Air Thermostat ECONOMI$ER CONTROLLER -15 V +15 V REM POT Fig. 33 — EconoMi$er Wiring BROWN TEMP VIOLET TEMP OUTDOOR WHITE SENSOR BROWN TEMP VIOLET RETURN TEMP WHITE SENSOR SENSOR SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR PINK TEMP VIOLET TEMP Fig.
  • Page 18 TO FUSED DISCONNECT GRAY RED YEL BLU GRAY X2 X3 SECONDARY SECONDARY 230VAC 230VAC COMPRESSOR 1 CONTACTOR 230VAC 4-PIN CONNECTOR 2 x 4 IN. PLUG HANDY BOX BLACK L1 BLUE GREEN GND 230 VAC GREEN 1 PHASE Fig. 35 — Wiring Diagram for Power Exhaust System THERMOSTAT CONNECTION ACCESS PANEL...
  • Page 19 SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR MOUNTING LOCATION SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR Fig. 37 — Supply-Air Sensor Placement Control Set Up — If a CO sensor is not being used, proceed to the next section. If a CO sensor is being used, per- form the following: 1.
  • Page 20: Step 9 — Adjust Evaporator-Fan Speed

    Step 9 — Adjust Evaporator-Fan Speed — just evaporator-fan rpm to meet jobsite conditions. Table 5 shows fan rpm at motor pulley settings. Table 6 shows motor performance. See Table 7 for Accessory/FIOP Static Pressure. Refer to Tables 8-29 to determine fan speed settings. DIRECT-DRIVE MOTORS —...
  • Page 21 UNIT 48TJ 004† 1000 004** 1455 1423 1392 005† 1185 1150 1115 005** 1455 1423 1392 006† 1300 1260 1220 006** 1685 1589 1557 007†† 1460 1420 1380 007** 1685 1589 1557 *Approximate fan rpm shown. †Indicates alternate motor and drive package. UNIT EVAPORATOR-FAN 48TJ...
  • Page 22 Unit warranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for additional information. 3. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. External Static Pressure (in. wg) Watts Watts 0.22...
  • Page 23 See Table 6 — Motor Data for addi- tional information. 4. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 5. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. 230, 460, 575 V...
  • Page 24 Unit warranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for additional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. External Static Pressure (in. wg)
  • Page 25: Fan Performance Standard Motor

    Unit warranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for Additional information. 3. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. External Static Pressure (in. wg) Watts Watts 0.56...
  • Page 26 See Table 6 — Motor Data for addi- tional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts 1084 0.85...
  • Page 27 See Table 6 — Motor Data for addi- tional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts Watts 0.97...
  • Page 28 See Table 6 — Motor Data for addi- tional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts 1248 1.20...
  • Page 29 Unit warranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for Additional information. 3. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. External Static Pressure (in. wg) Watts Watts 0.12...
  • Page 30 Unit war- ranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for additional information. 4. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 5. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts 0.36 1028 0.42...
  • Page 31 Unit warranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for Additional information. 3. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. External Static Pressure (in. wg) 0.29 761 0.34...
  • Page 32 See Table 6 — Motor Data for additional information. 4. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 5. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Medium Speed 208 V...
  • Page 33 Unit warranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for additional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts Watts 0.67...
  • Page 34 See Table 6 — Motor Data for addi- tional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts Watts 0.83...
  • Page 35 Unit war- ranty will not be affected. See Table 6 — Motor Data for additional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts Watts 1.05...
  • Page 36 See Table 6 — Motor Data for addi- tional information. 5. Use of a field-supplied motor may affect wire sizing. Contact your Carrier representative for details. 6. Interpolation is permissible. Do not extrapolate. Watts Watts 1.14...
  • Page 37 13,000 14,000 *As the height above sea level increases, there is less oxygen per cubic foot of air. Therefore, heat input rate should be reduced at higher altitudes. †Orifices available through your Carrier distributor. 150,000 BTUH NOMINAL INPUT Natural Liquid...
  • Page 38 Heating 1. Purge gas supply line of air by opening union ahead of gas valve. If gas odor is detected, tighten union and wait 5 minutes before proceeding. 2. Turn on electrical supply and open manual gas valve. 3. Set system switch selector at HEAT position and fan switch at AUTO.
  • Page 39 Safety Relief — A soft solder joint at the suction service Schrader port provides pressure relief under abnormal tempera- ture and pressure conditions (i.e., fire in building). Use backup wrench when tightening flare cap. High Flow Valves — Located on the compressor hot gas and suction tubes are High Flow Valves.
  • Page 40 SERVICE When servicing unit, shut off all electrical power to unit to avoid shock hazard or injury from rotating parts. Cleaning — Inspect unit interior at the beginning of heat- ing and cooling season and as operating conditions require. EVAPORATOR COIL 1.
  • Page 41 Replace belt if necessary. Refrigerant Charge — Amount of refrigerant charge is listed on unit nameplate (also refer to Table 1). Refer to Carrier GTAC2-5 Charging. Recovery, Recycling, and Reclamation training manual and the following procedures. Unit panels must be in place when unit is operating during charging procedure.
  • Page 42 Fig. 49 — Cooling Charging Chart, 48TJ004 Fig. 51 — Cooling Charging Chart, 48TJ006 Fig. 52 — Cooling Charging Chart, 48TJ007 Fig. 50 — Cooling Charging Chart, 48TJ005...
  • Page 43 5. Reinstall burners on rack. 6. Reinstall burner rack as described in Removal and Replacement of Gas Train section, this page. Replacement Parts — A complete list of replacement parts may be obtained from any Carrier distributor upon request. INDUCED- DRAFT MOTOR...
  • Page 44 Fig. 54 — Burner Tray Details LOW HEAT 48TJE004, 48TJD005-007 — 74,000 BTUH INPUT MEDIUM ANDHIGH HEAT 48TJE005-007, 48TJF004 — 115,000 BTUH INPUT 48TJF005-007 — 150,000 BTUH INPUT Fig. 55 — Spark Adjustment...
  • Page 45: Troubleshooting

    Table 32 — LED Error Code Service Analysis SYMPTOM CAUSE Hardware failure. Loss of power to control module (IGC). Check 5 amp fuse on IGC, power to unit, 24-v circuit breaker, and transformer. Units (LED OFF) Fan ON/OFF delay High limit switch opens during heat modified (LED/FLASH) exchanger warm-up period before fan- on delay expires.
  • Page 46 PROBLEM Compressor and condenser fan will not start. Compressor will not start but condenser fan runs. Compressor cycles (other than normally satisfying thermostat). Compressor operates continuously. Excessive head pressure. Head pressure too low. Excessive suction pressure. Suction pressure too low. Evaporator fan will not shut off.
  • Page 47 Table 35 — Durablade Economizer Troubleshooting PROBLEM Damper does not Indoor (evaporator) fan is off. open. No power to economizer motor. Economizer motor failure. Economizer OAT or EC set too high. operation limited to minimum position. Verify economizer control board is correctly wired and works properly.
  • Page 48 PROBLEM POTENTIAL CAUSE Damper Does Not Indoor (Evaporator) Fan is Off Open No Power to EconoMi$er Controller No Power to G Terminal Controller Fault Thermostat Fault Actuator Fault EconoMi$er Minimum Position Set Incorrectly Operation Limited to Minimum Position EconoMi$er Changeover Set Point Set Too High or Too Low Supply Air Temperature Sensor Faulty Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor Faulty...
  • Page 49 Fig. 56 — Typical Wiring Diagram and Component Arrangement...
  • Page 50 6. TRAN is wired for 230-v unit. If unit is to be run with 208-v power supply, disconnect BLK wire from 230-v tap and connect to 208-v tap. Copyright 2000 Carrier Corporation Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
  • Page 52 VERIFY REFRIGERANT CHARGE USING CHARGING TABLES VERIFY THAT 3-PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSOR ROTATING IN CORRECT DIRECTION (48TJ007 ONLY) Copyright 2000 Carrier Corporation Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.

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