Features ............................36 Auto Sash control options ......................37 Control system components ....................... 41 Installation: Airflow Monitor ................... 48 Location ............................48 Installation ..........................50 Connections ..........................55 Dimensions ..........................61 Start up ............................63 AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.2...
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Auto Sash System Control Box - general wiring diagram ............96 6.10 Start up ............................97 Calibration ........................98 AFA4000/E and AFA4000/E/AS Airflow Monitors ..............98 Auto Sash Controller 1, 2 or 3 position..................101 Sash lock function ........................104 Over Current Monitor…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..105...
1. Introduction The TEL AFA4000 is a system for controlling and monitoring airflow in industrial and educational fume cupboards and biological safety cabinets for user safety. The AFA4000 airflow monitor and controller is available with optional Auto Sash integration. Using the Auto Sash with the AFA4000 controller means you will no longer need a separate Auto Sash keypad.
Switch off the mains voltage and remove the mains cord before maintenance. Always follow the instructions given by warning labels on the equipment. For further information refer to this guide and other documentation provided. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.6...
Relative humidity below 80% for temperatures up to 31°C, decreasing linearly to 50% at 40°C • Electrical supply fluctuations not to exceed +10% of nominal voltage The protection provided by the equipment may be impaired if the environmental conditions do not lie within these parameters. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.7...
Disconnect the equipment from live voltage sources before adjustments, replacements, maintenance or repairs are carried out. If the equipment must be operated during adjustment, maintenance or repair, only a supplier’s Service Engineer is to carry out the procedure. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.8...
External circuits: External circuits which are connected to the Auto Sash controller, except mains connection, shall be insulated by double or reinforced insulation from the mains. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.9...
The Airflow Monitor System and Auto Sash Controller Systems are classified as digital devices used exclusively as industrial, commercial or medical test equipment. They are exempt from the technical standards specified in Part 15 of the FCC Rules and Regulations based on Section 15.103 (c). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.10...
Note The Auto Sash can be used to provide a sash position signal to the AFA4000/E/AS when a volumetric output is required from the AFA4000/E/AS .This should be set up once both the AFA4000/E/AS and Auto Sash Controller have been set up and calibrated.
• Using the alarm keypad, you can configure the display to show the fume cupboard velocity in m/sec or fpm. Alternatively, you can configure the display to show AIR FAIL / AIR SAFE continuously. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.12...
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• Auto Dim Screen velocity is exceeded - display backlight dims if the airflow is above the set value. Backlight brightens to normal level when you access the Set Up or Diagnostics menus. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.13...
The Hours Counter is enabled and the set hours limit is exceeded. Filter Exp alternates on/off with the velocity reading. A revolving clock icon displays when the fan is on and the counter is active. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.14...
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The fume cupboard temperature rises above the high temperature alarm point, when activated. The display alternates on/off with the velocity reading. Note: This is an optional extra feature that requires an additional temperature sensor. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.15...
3.4.2 Audible alarm sounder The AFA4000/E has an audible sounder with local or remote mute facilities. You can permanently disable the alarm in the Cal Config Menu. The audible alarm is muted when Fan Off is selected on pushbutton I or when the Setback or Alarm Disable functions are activated.
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Press Mute for 5 seconds to access the calibration and configuration menus. ↑ / ↓ ↑ ↓ Use the buttons to scroll through the calibration and configuration menus or to select options and values. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.17...
Passwords * Monitor passwords menu Select the password to set: • Admin • Calibration • Configure Enter and re-enter the new password, then press the Mute button. Select Done to return to the Main menu. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.18...
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Auto Sash Configuration menu Note: This option is only available if the Auto Sash is connected. Menu item Option Instructions Shows the firmware (F/W) and TEL Sash Closer Read-only information Hardware (H/W) versions Setup Menu * Auto Sash setup menu See section 8.4.1.
External connections 3.6.1 Inputs The AFA4000/E has the following inputs: 3.6.1.1 Input 1, Input 2, Input 3 These are volt-free inputs configurable for: • Normally closed relays • Normally open relays or • Analogue 0 - 5 Vdc input The inputs can be configured as:...
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2. This is used for measuring volume on an orifice restriction, or bell-mouth venturi type restrictor. 3.6.6.3 PIR occupancy sensor Auxiliary PIR used for close sash alarm based on the fume cupboard occupancy. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.21...
3.7.1 Airflow functions The AFA4000/E airflow display can be set up using the pushbutton menus to display airflow in units of m/sec or fpm and can also be set to show plain text Air Safe & Air Fail only. The AFA4000/E has 4 programmable airflow alarms:...
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For example, when the Fan is On during a power failure, the AFA4000/E powers up with the Fan pushbutton set to On. Each pushbutton has a PIN option selectable as PIN required for On, PIN required for Off or PIN required for both On and Off.
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The AFA4000/E pushbuttons are typically set to: • Pushbutton I Fan On/Off • Pushbutton II Lights On/Off • Pushbutton III VAV control 3.7.3.1 Pushbutton I Function Description • Pushbutton I set to Fan On / Off and is Off Fan Off •...
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• Pushbutton I icon set to Fan On/Off, Relay Output 1 • Pushbutton I interlock = On Run Up Pb2 • Pushbutton I interlock Run Up Timer = set to the required pre- purge time AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.25...
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• Pushbutton II set to Pump On / Off Pump On / Off • Pump On / Off Relay operates • Pushbutton II set to Setback Override On / Off Setback O/R On/Off • Night setback function is overriden AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.26...
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• Emergency toggles on/off with other alarms in the status (VAV Min/Run/Max window only) • VAV output goes to Max, regardless of sash position • Audible alarm sounds - can be muted by pressing the Mute pushbutton AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.27...
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3.7.4 Input functions The AFA4000/E has 3 programmable inputs that can be set to: • Analogue (0 - 5 Vdc) • Digital open operation or • Digital closed operation 3.7.4.1 Analogue input functions Function Description • Any Input set to Analogue - Temperature Temperature •...
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• Red Alarm LED Halo illuminated • External Alarm toggles on / off in the status window (when configured) • Audible alarm sounds. Can be muted by pressing the Mute pushbutton • External Alarm relay operates (when configured) AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.29...
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(when configured) • Audible alarm re-sounds after time delay when repeat time enabled • Reset when the sash is lowered to closed position and the input is de-activated or an operator is present AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.30...
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• Audible alarm muted • Mute Icon shown on display Note: The Mute function disables the Mute pushbutton so that any audible alarm can only be muted using the input, for example remote key switch AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.31...
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• Fire Alarm displays • Audible alarm sounds • Audible can be muted by pressing the Mute pushbutton. This silences the alarm (when configured) • Unit is driven to the Fully Closed or Off operating position AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.32...
• 1 – AFA4000/E monitor • 1 – Airflow Sensor c/w 2 metre RJ45 sensor cable • 1 – Plug-in type low-voltage power supply with 5 metre cable Figure 2: AFA4000/E inverter control components AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.33...
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1 – Airflow Sensor c/w 2 metre RJ45 sensor cable • 1 – Econ Power Supply Unit c/w 2 metre ribbon cable • 1 – Electrical Damper Actuator c/w 3 metre flying lead Figure 3: AFA4000/E damper control components AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.34...
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3.8.3 Auxiliary components The following auxiliary components are available for the AFA4000/E airflow monitor: Component Function Sash High Proximity Switch Used for Sash High Alarm Sash High Micro Switch Used for Sash High Alarm Sash Position Sensor (sprung Used for Volumetric Output and Sash High Alarm...
System (BMS) Outputs • Auto Stop When manually operated the sash stops at the mid position • Current Monitoring The sash is stopped if the load increases above a set level AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.36...
• Manually tip the sash downwards and the sash will drive to the bottom position. • When the Auto Open feature is enabled, the sash automatically drives to the mid-position when the user is present. • There is a time delay following user detection. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.37...
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• When the Auto Stop feature is enabled the sash will stop at the middle calibrated position when manually opened. The sash can be raised above the middle position by holding the ↑ pushbutton for 2 seconds. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.38...
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Auto Sash Controller with Sash Low micro-switch A Sash Low Micro-Switch can be specified for fitting by TEL or by the fume hood manufacturer. The switch can be arranged to be open / closed when the sash is closed, depending on fitting.
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• There is a time delay following user detection. • When a base movement is detected new open and closed positions are set to maintain the calibrated opening height from the base and to stop the sash at the new base position. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.40...
Control system components The Auto Sash Control System comprises of a control unit and additional components. Figure 4: Typical location of main components Note: This example installation is fitted with a pulley and wire sash drive. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.41...
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The Auto Sash Control Unit processes inputs from sensors, switches associated with the sash control function and output signals relevant to the motor drive(s) and the alarm panel. Figure 5: Auto Sash Control Unit - single and dual controller enclosure AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.42...
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The infra-red transmitter has multiple, closely spaced, Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) to facilitate the detection of small objects. • Objects are detected when infra-red light from the transmitter is not detected by the receiver due to an obstruction in its path. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.43...
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A sensor on one side of the fume hood detects the reflection of a beam of light from a self- adhesive strip of retro-reflective tape mounted on the opposite inside wall of the fume hood. The sensor incorporates a potentiometer, it allows the beam sensitivity to be adjusted to sense glass objects. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.44...
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Auto Sash Control Unit, to enable calibration of the sash open / closed positions. Sash Position Sensor Sensor Cable Sensor Potentiometer Figure 11: Sash Position Sensor AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.45...
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The Tilt Switch is an optional, third party supplied component, which is fitted to the fume hood top panel. It operates to isolate the Auto Sash controls, when the top panel is open to facilitate the servicing of the fume hood. Figure 12: Typical third-party tilt switch AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.46...
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Three types of drive are available, none of which preclude manual opening / closing: • Rack and pinion drive • Chain and sprocket drive • Pulley and wire drive Chain and sprocket drive Rack and pinion drive Pulley and wire drive Figure 14: Example drives AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.47...
Location The AFA4000/E monitor can be mounted on either side of the fume cupboard. However, when deciding on the location for the airflow monitor, sensor and Econ Power Supply Unit (PSU), consider the cable lengths required: •...
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If possible, mount the sensor on the front of the fume cupboard and use a short length of tube. Tube lengths of more than 1 m or smaller diameter will restrict the airflow through the AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.49...
5.2.1 AFA4000/E Use the cut-out details provided with the unit (Figure 16) to cut out and drill the holes in the fume cupboard for the AFA4000/E mounting bracket. Make sure that the AFA4000 fits into the cut-out before proceeding. AFA4000/E...
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Max 4mmØ 0.157” Figure 16: AFA4000 cut-out template Note: Print to A4. Do not scale or print to fit page. Note: Separate mounting boxes and adaptor plates are available for retro-fitting to older fume cupboards. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.51...
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To remove the AFA4000 press the latch on the bottom edge. A screwdriver or blunt too can be used if required (E in figure 17). Fit the Econ Power Supply Unit to the top of the fume cupboard. Fit the airflow sensor to the fume cupboard (section 5.2.2). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.52...
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Figure 18: SM7 sensor cut-out template Note: Print to A4. Do not scale or print to fit page. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.53...
Figure 23 shows the connections for damper control. For inverter control, refer to Figure 22. Connect the power supply cable into the back of the AFA4000/E (H in Figure 21) and to the connection on top of the fume cupboard.
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Figure 21: AFA4000/E and AFA4000/E/AS monitor connections 0-10 V Econ Output 1 (used if relay Relay output 3 (used if relay interface is interface is not fitted) not fitted) Input 1 – digital or analogue 15 Vdc power supply (used if relay interface is not fitted) Input 2 –...
Dimensions REFER TO INSTALLATION www.tel-uk.com INSTRUCTIONS Made in England BEFORE CONNECTING RJ45 0-1 0V RJ12 Relay Inter face Unit RS485 Port Figure 26: : AFA4000/E and AFA4000/E/AS dimensions AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.61...
Start up 5.5.1 AFA4000/E The AFA4000/E must be field-calibrated once the room air supply and exhaust is proportionally balanced. When the unit is powered up, the following sequence of events occurs: The alarm performs a self-test of its functions and audible alarm which takes approximately 5 seconds.
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When the Auto Sash Controller is connected and has not been calibrated, the status window displays the message Auto Sash Not Configured. • When the Auto Sash Controller is disconnected, the Auto sash controller status and menus are not displayed. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.64...
Note: For horizontal mounting, the control box should always be mounted with the lid / front panel facing upwards. • Screwed to the outside wall of fume hood wall - vertical mounting Figure 28: Auto Sash Control Unit Lid/Front Panel Figure 29: Rear of Auto Sash Control Unit AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.65...
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/ or sidewall. Where a cable is supplied with a DIN connector, the grommet should have a minimum internal diameter of 17mm (0.67"). • Do not overstress cables by bending, for example when passing at 90° through a sidewall. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.66...
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Figure 31: Sash Control System – general layout, wiring schematic and illustration (inset) AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.67...
Offer up the motor assembly and rack to ensure that there is a clearance of at least 1.2 m (47.24") above the top of the sash. Note: The rack is supplied in 1m (39.37") lengths AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.68...
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Ensure that the rack is free to move over the full sash opening before marking up and fixing the T-bar to the sash frame. Note: The rack must to run vertically at 90º to the horizontal axis of the sash frame. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.69...
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See the wiring schematic in section 6.9. Note: It is important to observe the correct polarity when making electrical connections. Connect the clutch assembly to the Auto Sash Control Unit using the cables provided (with blue and yellow connectors). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.70...
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Figure 34: Side views of a rack and pinion drive typical installation AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.71...
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Where possible positioned the motor drive and sprocket centrally on the shaft. The motor assembly should be fitted to a rigid framework to support the motor. Loosely fit the chain before fixing the motor plate to ensure the chain is correctly tensioned and aligned. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.72...
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Fit the freewheeling sprocket in line with the drive sprocket. Loosely fit the chain over the freewheeling pulley and determine the best position for the chain counterweight. Fit the chain counterweight, using a counterweight guide if necessary. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.73...
When the motor drive has been installed, open / close the sash to ensure that the sash can travel freely. Sash light curtain The Sash Light Curtain consists of three main components and associated wiring: AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.74...
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Figure 38: Sash Light Curtain Control Box Use the pre-assembled cables and connectors supplied to connect the Light Curtain Control Box to the Auto Sash Control Unit. See the wiring schematic in section 6.9. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.75...
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The sash light curtain transmitter and receiver should be fitted so that their cable entry / exit points are at the top. Ensure that the light beam path is free from other obstructions. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.76...
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0 to 3 m (0 to 118.11") range of fume hood widths. For a typical fume hood width of 1 to 2 m (39.37 to 78.740"), the maximum allowable misalignment / displacement ranges from approximately 20 to 40 mm (0.79 to 1.58"). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.77...
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Note: There is a 123 mm (4.84") gap from the top of the light curtain transmitter to the first LED down and a 22 mm (0.87") gap from the bottom of the transmitter to the first LED up. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.78...
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On a fume hood with an inner and outer sidewall the light curtain transmitter and receiver cables run through the sidewall into the service void and up to the Sash Light Curtain Control Box on top of the fume hood. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.79...
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Pass the cables through the sidewall and connect to the Sash Light Curtain Control Box on the top of the fume hood. Connect the light curtain transmitter and receiver to the Sash Light Curtain Control Box using the plug-in RJ45 cables provided. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.80...
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Control Box to the Auto Sash Control Unit. See the wiring schematic in section 6.9. Fix the light curtain transmitter and receiver to the sidewall using their fixing holes and re- attach the plastic covers. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.81...
When it is not possible to fix the cable to the sash wire, use small diameter trunking to attach the cable to the sash. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.82...
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Position the centre of the retro-reflective tape strip in line with the centre of the sensor. A small offset between the sensor and retro-reflective tape strip is acceptable. The maximum offset values are shown in Figure 49. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.83...
6.9 and Figure 50. • Link out / connect the relevant terminals on the Auto Sash Control Unit when not using a Tilt Switch. See the wiring schematic in section 6.9 and Figure 50. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.84...
Auto Sash Control Unit to terminals C and NO on the switch. If the switch is installed so that the lever pushes in when the sash is open, connect the wiring to the Auto Sash Control Unit to terminals C and NC on the switch. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.85...
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Connect the Sash Low Proximity Switch to the Auto Sash Control Unit (Figure 52). See the wiring schematic in section 6.9 and Figure 52. Figure 52: Sash low proximity switch wiring schedule AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.86...
Figure 54: Sash position sensor Mark the fixing holes on the framework and attach the sensor. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.87...
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The counterweight using a cable (Figure 55). Figure 55: Sash position sensor draw wire attached by cable tie When the sensor is fitted, manually open / close the sash to ensure that the sensor is installed correctly. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.88...
5 mm diameter maximum Spare Hole 10 x 20 mm Spare Hole 10 x 20 mm Fixing Hole 5 mm diameter maximum Spare Fixing Hole 5 mm diameter maximum Figure 56: Personnel sensor mounting details AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.89...
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Fit the connection cable to the sensor cable inside the sensor housing. Plug the 4-way terminal block into the Auto Sash Control Unit (Figure 58). See the wiring schematic in section 6.9 and Figure 58. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.90...
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Figure 59: Personnel sensor beam width adjustment potentiometers Adjust the width of the Personnel Sensor beam using the two potentiometers. This is to achieve the best field coverage in front of the fume hood for the hood's width (Figure 60). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.91...
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The body of the Personnel Sensor can be tilted from 0° to 5° in three increments to achieve this. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.92...
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Figure 61: Adjusting the personnel sensor beam angle away from the fume hood AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.93...
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1 and 2 to combinations of ON/OFF (Figure 62). Note: The timer will reset if any movement is detected during the time period. 3 & 4 Pattern depth Set the distance of the detection field away from the sensor. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.94...
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Self-Diagnostics Setting switch 8 to 'ON' will start a self-diagnostic test when the sensor is switched on. If the test detects a fault the LED will continually flash red and green. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.95...
If the Airflow monitor has not been calibrated, the unit displays the messages Sash drive inhibited, if the tilt switch input is open, or Auto Sash Not Configured, if the tilt switch is closed. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.97...
7. Calibration AFA4000/E and AFA4000/E/AS Airflow Monitors The airflow monitor must be calibrated when it is first installed, or when required during use. When the unit is powered up, the AFA4000 either enters Run mode (if it has already been calibrated), or it displays the message Requires set up, press Mute to continue.
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Make sure the sensor hose is connected correctly at the side wall and rear of the sensor. • Make sure the extraction fan is running and the fume cupboard is balanced before calibrating the monitor. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.99...
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(e.g. 0.3 m/sec) and the High Air sample should be taken at the approximate High Air set point value (e.g. 0.6 m/sec) considering the min 0.3 m/sec difference required between the calibration values. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.100...
From the Run Screen press and hold the Mute button for 5 seconds until the Main Menu is displayed. Use the ↑ / ↓ buttons to select Set Up Auto Sash. The display shows the message TEL SASH CLOSER. Press the Mute button to display the current Hardware and Software version, for example, 1.
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From the Run Screen press and hold the Mute button for 5 seconds until the Main Menu is displayed. Use the ↑ / ↓ buttons to select Set Up Auto Sash. The display shows the message TEL SASH CLOSER. Press the Mute button to display the current Hardware and Software version, for example, 1.
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Use the ↓ button and select Exit and Save Changes, then press Mute. The controller now enters Run mode. Note, the Auto Lock, Auto Stop, Auto Open and Overcurrent Monitor functions also operate in the DDA profile. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.103...
Note: When you go from the main menu to the run screen, a note briefly appears saying ‘calibration required’. Use the ↑ / ↓ buttons to select Set Up Auto Sash. The display shows the message TEL SASH CLOSER. Press the Mute button to display the current Hardware and Software version, for example, 1.
From the Run Screen press and hold the Mute button for 5 seconds until the Main Menu is displayed. Use the ↑ / ↓ buttons to select Set Up Auto Sash. The display shows the message TEL SASH CLOSER. Press the Mute button to display the current Hardware and Software version, for example, 1.
From the Run Screen press and hold the Mute button for 5 seconds until the Main Menu is displayed. Use the ↑ / ↓ buttons to select Set Up Auto Sash. The display shows the message TEL SASH CLOSER. Press the Mute button to display the current Hardware and Software version, for example, 1.
Auto Sash keypad The Auto Sash Control Unit must have each of its required stationary positions defined for Tiptronic functionality: Press and hold the Enter button for approximately 5 seconds or until the main menu appears. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.107...
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Press Enter, to exit Calibration mode. Press ↓ button, select Back to Set up menu. Press Enter. Press ↓ button, select Exit and Save Changes. Press Enter. The Controller will now enter Run mode. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.108...
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Press ↑ / ↓ together to quit, when only 2 positions (lower and middle) are required. For 3 position operation: Set the sash to the full opening height (for example, 750 mm) and press Enter. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.109...
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If the chosen position is acceptable, the lock position will be set. Press ↓ button, select Back to Set up menu and press Enter. Press ↓ button, select Exit and Save Changes and press Enter. The Auto Sash Controller will now go to RUN mode. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.110...
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From the Run Screen press and hold the Enter button for 5 seconds until the Main Menu is displayed. Use the ↑ / ↓ buttons to select Set Up Auto Sash. The display shows the message TEL SASH CLOSER. Press the ↓ button to scroll down and select Setup Menu and press Enter.
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Use the ↓ button and select Back then Back to Set up menu. Press Enter. Use the ↓ button and select Exit and Save Changes. Press Enter. The Auto Sash Controller will now go to RUN mode. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.112...
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Auto Sash Control Unit. This activates the Sash Control Alarm after the selected time delay and the reset button must be pressed once the Safety Light Curtain has been calibrated. Remove the cover from the Safety Light Curtain Control Box. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.113...
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Power up the Auto Sash Control Unit. Check that the Safety Light Curtain Transmitter and Receiver are connected correctly and are operational. The red Power On LED will now be visible on the receiver (Figure 64). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.114...
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If the glass object does not break the beam, adjust the gain potentiometer counter-clockwise until inserting the glass object breaks the beam. If required, set sw4 to Off to disable the buzzer. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.115...
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7.6.11 Sash low switch No user calibration of the Sash Low Switch is possible. 7.6.12 Auto Stop The Auto stop feature uses the calibrated middle position as the stop position AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.116...
8. Configuration The AFA4000/E and AFA4000/E/AS Airflow Monitors can be configured using a variety of set up programs, each designed for a specific application with a combination of inputs, outputs and push buttons. The monitor can be re-configured through the key pad and menu system or by connection to a laptop or PC.
AFA4000/E configuration menus To configure the AFA4000/E Airflow Monitor, navigate to Main Menu > Set up Monitor > Configure to display the Monitor Set up Menu. Press the ↓ button to scroll down the menu list and press Mute to select the required option.
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• S/B O/R • High/Low Speed • Purge • Emergency Auto Dim Screen Auto dim screen Set the time to auto dim the screen. Low Air Timer Low air repeat time Enable or disable the timer. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.119...
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• Reduce Low Air Night set-back alarm If Reduce Low Air is selected, set the low limit for the air flow. Night set-back relay Select the required relay: • None • Output 1 – Output 3 AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.120...
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• BACnet • TEL PC • TEL AFA5000 • TELBUS Note: The TEL protocols are used to connected to TEL Config Manager software and the TEL AFA5000 Room Space Controller, the Modbus Slave ID is used when set to TEL protocol.
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If enabled, set the high air flow threshold. Lower Air Fluctuation Set the lower air fluctuation level (%). Higher Air Fluctuation Set the higher air fluctuation level (%). Low/High Air Difference Set the low / high air difference value. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.122...
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(0 – 5000 hours). Show Alarm Select whether to display the alarm, by selecting Enable or not, by selecting Disable. Reset Counter Select Yes to reset the counter. Done Return to the Monitor config menu (section 8.1.1). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.123...
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Set the Station ID. Baudrate Set the Baudrate: • 1200 • 14400 • 2400 • 19200 • 4800 • 38400 • 9600 • 57600 • 76800 Parity Set the parity: • None • Odd • Even AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.124...
If you enter any of the Monitor Set up sub-menus ↑ ↓ by accident, press the arrows together when the password is requested to return to the Monitor Set up menu. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.125...
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• to enter the High Set Point face velocity in occupied mode when Dual Set Point control is used. Used to enter the required Low Set Point velocity in Low Set Point unoccupied mode when Dual Set Point control is used. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.126...
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The linearised output gives increased speed of response when the sash is opened. This setting should be used for TEL supplied Econ VAV dampers. The damper output is direct and 10V = Max volume.
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The Low Limit sets a minimum damper position to prevent the volume reducing too far. As the sash is lowered, the displayed face velocity will be at the set point value until the damper reaches the Low Limit. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.128...
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If it is set too high, a large change in the measured face velocity is required to give a small change in the output, and the damper or inverter will react very slowly. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.129...
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If the value is set too low, it will take a long time for the measured value to reach the set point. If it is set too high, the measured value will correct very quickly but may ‘overshoot’ in each direction and cause ‘hunting’. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.130...
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5 seconds. This function is used to adjust the pre-determined output Boost Percentage position that the damper drives to when the boost function is active. Return to the Monitor Config menu (section 8.1.1). Done AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.131...
Note: The information in this section describes how to set up and calibrate a single fume cupboard incorporating the AFA4000/E VAV controller. Most VAV fume cupboard installations use a common extract fan, complete with a fresh air bleed system connected to multiple fume cupboards.
AFA4000/E/AS configuration menus Note: The Auto Sash menus are only available when the Auto Sash is connected. To configure the AFA4000/E/AS Airflow Monitor, navigate to Main Menu > Set up Auto Sash > Setup Menu to display the Menu options.
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Light Curtain Test • Yes / No Auto Clear Obst Alarm • Disabled / NC Contact / NO Contact Personnel Sensor • Yes / No Personnel Power Cycle • SP1-50 / SG1-120 Sash String Type Back AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.134...
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Motor Current Display Off / Live / Max • Motor Current 0-10V Off / Sash 1 / Sash 2 Back 4. Calibration Follow the on-screen instructions to manually calibrate the sash position sensor and motor direction. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.135...
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Disable / Enable • Auto Lock Alarm 1-30 Minutes Back 9. Auto Stop Choose the setting: • Auto Stop Disable / Enable • Auto Stop Distance 5-99mm • Auto Stop Delay 1-5 Seconds Back AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.136...
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2 second delay. 4. Motor Over Current Open and Closed parameters are used to stop the sash if the motor current exceeds the set values when the sash is driving. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.137...
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• Close on Sash Open • Open on Sash Locked • Close on Sash Locked Exit and Abandon Changes Return to Main menu without saving Exit and Save Changes Return to Main menu saving all changes AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.139...
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Note: The Engineering menu is password protected. The default password is 1 2 1 2. The Engineering menu is used by TEL Ltd engineers to test the Auto Sash Controller inputs and outputs. To change options in the Engineering menu: Press Mute to select the Engineering menu item.
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When Mute is pressed, an X appears in the bottom row to indicate that the motor is driving forward. When Mute is pressed, an X appears in the bottom row to indicate that the motor is driving in reverse. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.141...
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Alarm output. Press Mute to put 24 V onto this output. This is useful to power an external light or sounder when the alarm is triggered e.g. for a sash fault. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.142...
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Current setting of the Sash 1 PIN type. S1 String Type Current setting of the Sash 1 String type. S1 String Dir Current setting of the Sash 1 String direction. S1 Top Position Current setting of the Sash 1 top position. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.143...
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Exit and Save Changes Press Mute to save the password changes and to exit back to the Main Menu. Cancel Back to Press Mute to exit without saving the Engineering Menu password changes. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.144...
Dual Output – Econ Output 2 The AFA4000/E has a second 0 – 10V control output that is available when the Econ power supply unit is fitted. It can be configured for 4 functions using the pushbutton menu. Function Additional requirements Description •...
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100% fully open. Press Mute. Select Done, followed by Run. This sets the output so Econ Output 2 is 0% when the sash is at 500 mm and 100% when the sash is closed. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.146...
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Point e.g. 0% Min Output ECON OUTPUT Second Bleed Cal First Bleed Cal Sash Position Sash Position e.g.100mm e.g.500mm Figure 67: Dual Output Calibration to give Direct Output (same as Econ output 1 direction) AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.147...
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PCB. The volumetric output is provided as an analogue 0-10 Vdc signal on Econ Output 2 and is also available on the RS485 comms output. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.148...
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PCB. The volumetric output is provided as an analogue 0-10 Vdc signal on Econ Output 2 and is also available on the RS485 comms output. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.149...
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Input range from pressure cell 0 - 50, 100, 250, 500 Output range Volumetric Output volume range for 0 - 1000 l/sec 0 - 10 Vdc Input filter Time average filter 1 to 100 seconds AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.150...
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↑ ↓ Select K Factor, then use the arrows to adjust the value so that the correct constant correction value is displayed. (Default value: 45.80 for TEL device). ↑ ↓ Select F Factor, then use the arrows to adjust the value so that the correct leakage correction value is displayed.
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5 V @ 100 Pa,10 V @ 200 Pa Output 5 V @250 Pa,10 V @ 500 Pa TARE proportional to 5 V @ 500 Pa,10 V @ 1000 Pa Pressure 5 V @ 1000 Pa,10 V @ 2000 Pa OFF/ ON AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.152...
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8.5.3.2 Testing When the cell has been calibrated, and the extract fan is running, the measured volume will display in the Diagnostics Menu I/O Status – Sensor Data screen (section 13.2). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.153...
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Mark the fixing holes in the framework and attach the sensor. The fixing bracket has two 0.37 mm (0.015") diameter fixing holes. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.154...
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Select Input 2 > Analogue > Sash Position. Select Dual Output > Volume. ↑ ↓ Use the arrows to select the Volume Output parameter and press Mute. The Volume Output settings sub-menu displays: AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.155...
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Select Done, followed by Run. 8.5.4.2 Testing When the sash position sensor has been calibrated, and the extract fan is running, the measured volume will display in the Diagnostics Menu I/O Status – Sensor Data screen (section 13.2). AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.156...
The System Menus allow the user to define parameters affecting the operation of the Auto Sash Controller and associated systems. The overall structure of the System Menus and routes to access individual menu items are illustrated in the flow chart on the next page: AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.157...
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To return to the Main / Setup menu use ↑ / ↓ buttons and select Back to Setup Menu, press Enter. Using ↑/↓ buttons select one of: • Exit and Abandon Changes • Exit and Save Changes AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.159...
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• Normally Closed (N/C) Contact Disable Light Curtain Test Enable or disable Light Curtain Test: • Pulse High • Pulse Low Auto Clear Obstruction Enable or disable Auto Clear Obstruction Alarm Alarm: • Yes • No AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.160...
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Set the delay time: 0.0-1.00sec Overcurrent Open Set the overccurent level: 50-3000mA Overcurrent Close Set the overccurent level: 50-3000mA Stall Detect Sensitivity Set the sensitivity level: Stall Detect Delay Set the delay time: 1-5 Seconds AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.161...
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Set the required action: • Enable • Disable Min Tiptime Set the min tip time: 100-300msec Max Tiptime Set the max tip time: 500-1500msec Auto Open Enable / Disable Set the required action: • Enable • Disable AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.162...
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• Input 1 – 4 open • Input 1 – 4 closed Open Sash Set the Open Sash BMS input: • Disabled • Input 1 – 4 open • Input 1 – 4 closed AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.163...
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• Input 1 – 4 open • Input 1 – 4 closed Foot SW Closed Set the Foot SW Close BMS input: • Disabled • Input 1 – 4 open • Input 1 – 4 closed AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.164...
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• Close on Obstruction Detected • Open on User Detected • Close on User Detected • Open on Sash Open • Close on Sash Open • Open on Sash Locked • Close on Sash Locked AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.165...
Micro or Proximity switch RELAY INTERFACE BOX (Optional) PERSONNEL SENSOR Figure 73: Typical connection diagram ↑ ↓ Press the arrows to scroll through the menu list and press Mute to select the required option. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.166...
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Warning Air Reduced Reduced Value Alarm Alarm Low Air Warning Air Alarm Alarm High set point 0.50 m/sec 0.40 m/sec 0.45 m/sec (80%) (90%) Low set point 0.30 m/sec 0.24 m/sec 0.27 m/sec (80%) (80%) AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.167...
Optional input function - temperature sensor The AFA4000/E can be fitted with a temperature sensor. The sensor displays the fume cupboard temperature and can produces high and low temperature alarms. The temperature display can be hidden or shown with the airflow velocity display.
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Mute button for 5 seconds until the Main Menu is displayed. Select Set Up Monitor > Configure. Enter the password (the factory default password is 0-0-0-0) and press Mute to continue. Select Input 3 > Analog > Temperature. The Temperature sub-menu displays: AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.169...
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Select Done > Run. 9.2.1 Testing Once the temperature sensor function has been configured the temperature will display in the diagnostics menu I/O Status. The sensor data screen is described in section 13.2. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.170...
Figure 75: Typical connection diagram with sash position sensor To Setup the Close Sash Alarm with a sash position sensor: ↑ ↓ Press the arrows to scroll through the menu list and press Mute to select the required option. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.171...
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Select Done and Run. 9.3.1 Testing Once the sash position sensor has been configured the sash height will display in the diagnostics menu I/O Status. The sensor data screen is described in section 13.2. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.172...
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Select Set Up Monitor > Configure. Enter the password (the factory default password is 0-0-0-0) and press Mute to continue. Select Input 3 > Closed Contact > Sash Warning. Select Sash Closed Input > Sash Switch. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.173...
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1 minute. After being muted, the alarm re- sounds after 5 minutes. The alarm resets if the fume cupboard is then occupied or the sash is <100 mm. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.174...
Fail-safe operation time Max 5 seconds @ 0.25 W 24 Vdc for 4 Nm actuator Charging indication LED 2 (Green) Dim Fail-safe active LED 2 (Green) Bright Note: Recommended damper actuator = Belimo LMQ24A-SR-TEL AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.175...
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3M 3 CORE FLYING LEAD FOR HARD WIRED CONNECTION FAIL SAFE OUTPUTS FOR PLUG IN *WITH JUNCTION BOX CONNECTION FOR DISTANCES MORE THAN 3M AWAY FROM RELAY INTERFACE BOX Figure 77: Fail-safe component location and outputs AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.176...
10.1 Overview and connections The AFA4000 series has onboard RS485 comms with 3 protocols: Protocol Description Protocols for connections to TEL Configure Manager PC software and room controls include TELBUS & TEL 5000 (AFA5000) and TEL PC (Config) Modbus Modbus RTU protocol...
Select Set Up Monitor > Configure. Enter the password (the factory default password is 0-0-0-0) and press Mute to continue. Select Protocol, then press Mute. Select TEL, TELBUS or TEL 5000 and press Mute. Select Done and press Mute. 10.2.2 MODBUS settings To setup the AFA4000’s MODBUS settings:...
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Enter the required instance and press Mute. Select Station ID, then press Mute. Enter the required ID and press Mute. Select Baud rate, then press Mute. Select the required rate and press Mute. Select Parity, then press Mute. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.179...
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AFA4000 has lost connection to the network. • Rx is counting but Tx is a fixed AFA4000 is connected to the network but the Master (BMS) is offline or not polling the value AFA4000. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.180...
RS232/485 converter and TEL comms adaptor to communicate with the RS485 comms port on the AFA4000. The software is free to download, and the comms adaptor is available to buy from TEL. Most 3rd party RS232/485 converters will work with the AFA4000, the recommended converter has the part number: - EasySYNC ES-U-2101-M.
Sash Up/Down/Cancel buttons Figure 80: Operator display panel showing the Run screen The Run screen displays when the AFA4000/E is switched on and shows the real-time status of the system. The colour of the LED halo, text and status message is important:...
12.2 Modes of operation The Auto Sash Controller has the following modes of operation: • User Present • User Not Detected • Auto-Open (User Configurable) • Building Management System (BMS) Inputs • Sash Lock • Auto Lock AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.184...
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BMS, the sash will open automatically and return to its calibrated position. The sash will not open automatically if: • The sash beam is broken - object detected in the sash opening. • The controller does not detect sash movement when the motor is driving. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.185...
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12.2.3.1 AFA4000/E/AS only When the Auto open feature is enabled in the menu and is switched on from the keypad, ‘*’ displays in the left-hand corner of the Status Window, for example * User present. To enable Auto open, press and hold Mute. Then press and hold ↑ for 1 second or until the ‘*’...
Displayed when the sash is manually raised above the normal position when Auto stop is enabled. Base Moving Displayed when base movement is detected (DDA profile) New Base Height Displayed when the new base level is set (DDA profile) AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.187...
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12.3.2.2 AFA4000/E/AS The Auto Sash can be set to be Disabled, Enabled or USR enabled (User enable / disable). To User enable the Auto Sash, press and hold the Mute and ↑ buttons for 1 second.
13. Troubleshooting 13.1 Fault finding 13.1.1 AFA4000/E Problem Check for • Check the power supply is securely plugged into the monitor. Screen blank • Check the power supply is securely plugged into the mains power socket. • Check that there is 15 Vdc power supply on the monitor terminals.
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Master is offline or not polling the AFA4000. 13.1.2 RS485 comms Problem Check for • Ensure the AFA4000/E is in Run mode or Diagnostics screen. BACnet: The comms are interrupted when the AFA4000 is in the Device not present on pushbutton menus.
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• Power cycle the AFA4000 and check the version shown is AFA4000/E(S) S = Auto sash compatible. • Check the Light curtains or Under sash sensors have been Obstruction detected Alarm always shown calibrated.
13.2 Diagnostics menu The AFA4000/E Diagnostics Menu shows the current input and output status, test the alarms and can be used to check the comms settings and operation, when the AFA4000 comms parameter settings have been configured. Press the ↑ / ↓ buttons together from the Run screen to access the Diagnostics Menu. The menu contains the following Input and Output data: Note: Use the ↑...
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Position Status. The sash position is shown as % open when sash when Auto Sash is position sensor is used connected) • Alarm On / Off status • Moving On / Off status • Sash Closed On / Off status AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.193...
This is displayed when the sash is at or above the calibrated lock Cancel to Reset position for longer than the pre-set alarm time. Press Mute or lower the sash to reset the alarm. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.194...
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This is displayed when the Sash Open Footswitch has been operated whilst the operator is present. Sash Closing This is displayed when the Sash Close Footswitch has been operated whilst the operator is present. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.195...
14. Cleaning and maintenance 14.1 Cleaning The Auto Sash Controller and AFA4000/E are generally maintenance free. All parts fitted within the laboratory space may need occasional cleaning depending on the environmental conditions and usage. Include the following: Part Method Notes...
A new tested label should be fitted or a new date should be applied to an existing label to show that the system has been repaired and tested and is safe to use. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.197...
15. Technical specifications 15.1 AFA4000/E Airflow Monitor 15.1.1 Physical Specification AFA4000 Dimensions (device) 148 mm (H) x 80 mm (W) x 25.9 mm (max) (D) Dimensions (mounting bracket) 143.8 mm (H) x 75.4 mm (W) Mounting Semi flush Connections Flying leads with plug in connections...
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Airflow sensor working temperature -30 to +65 ̊ C Storage temperature 15.1.5 Regulatory Specification AFA4000 Agency listings CE RoHS Hazardous area (remote airflow sensor) Gas group IIC Temp Class T6 with ATEX certified I.S. Zener Barriers AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.199...
Menu adjustment of motor speed / password protection time delays etc • Open sash BMS Inputs 4 programmable volt-free inputs • Close sash • Fire Alarm (close sash) • Emergency open / close sash AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.200...
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Sash status (user present / open / closing / closed etc) Connections Flying leads with plug-in (All cable lengths can be specified) connections Agency Listing CE RoHS Mains Power On-board fuse (F1) 3.15 A, 250 V rated Protection AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.201...
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Vdc 43 mA Max • PIR sensor with Glass • Max 24 Vdc 100 mA Sash Sensor CN3 Detection Light Curtain or (PTC Fused 200 mA) Under Sash Sensor with 3 m flying lead AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.202...
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15.2.5 Auxiliary equipment interconnections 15.2.5.1 TEL supplied equipment All TEL supplied equipment is provided with plug-in terminal connections. Isolate the mains supply to the controller before connecting any equipment. Follow the installation instructions in the relevant sections of this manual.
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Where possible test the mechanical operation of the equipment before the mains power is switched on to the controller. Test that the motor assembly is free and the sash moves correctly by hand. Test that the sash position sensor draw wire is free and not catching. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.204...
AND LIABILITY, which contains the complete and exclusive limited warranty of Seller. This LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY may not be amended or modified nor may any of its terms be waived except by a writing signed by an authorized representative of the Seller. AFA4000/E VAV Airflow Controller / p.205...
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