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Mercury 1997 Sable Owner's Manual

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Before driving
Starting and driving
Servicing
Contents
2
4
13
48
76
81
96
114
151
162
163
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Summary of Contents for Mercury 1997 Sable

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    Before driving Introduction Instrumentation Controls and features Seating and safety restraints Starting and driving Starting Driving Roadside emergencies Servicing Maintenance and care Capacities and specifications Reporting safety defects Index Contents...

  • Page 2: Introduction

    Introduction ICONS Indicates a warning. Read the following section on Warnings for a full explanation of them. Indicates that vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards this aim.
  • Page 3 Introduction INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.

  • Page 4: Instrumentation

    Instrumentation Engine coolant temperature gauge Fuel gauge (pg. 11) (pg. 12) Headlamp control (pg. 13) Remote trunk release* (pg. 34) Parking brake release Turn signal/wiper (pg. 82) washer control (pg. 25) Tachometer (pg. 11) Speedometer (pg. 10) — 0 0 0 0 FUEL DOOR>...
  • Page 5 FM 12 EJECT SEEK PUSH-ON SCAN TUNE VENT * if equipped Instrumentation Electronic sound system; refer to Audio Guide (pg. 21) BASS TREB FADE TAPE TAPE SIDE R-DEF Gearshift (floor-mounted shown) (pg. 83) Climate control (pg. 14)

  • Page 6: Warning Lights And Gauges

    Instrumentation WARNING LIGHTS AND GAUGES Standard instrument cluster FUEL DOOR> SERVICE ENGINE SOON COOLANT Optional instrument cluster FUEL DOOR> SERVICE ENGINE SOON THEFT COOLANT Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. High beams Illuminates when the headlamp high beams...

  • Page 7: Low Coolant

    Instrumentation Safety belt Illuminates when the ignition is switched on to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to Using the safety restraints properly in the Seating and safety restraints chapter. Door ajar Illuminates when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position and any door is open.
  • Page 8 Instrumentation you should check the coolant level inside the reservoir. For instructions on adding coolant, see Engine coolant in the index. Anti-theft alarm light (if equipped) This light is used when THEFT you set the anti-theft alarm system. See Anti-theft system in the index.
  • Page 9 Instrumentation Brake system warning Extinguishes when the parking brake is BRAKE released. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level. Engine oil pressure When the oil pressure is below the normal operating range, this lamp will illuminate. The engine oil level being too high or too low could cause this lamp to illuminate.
  • Page 10 Instrumentation Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened. Low coolant chime Sounds when the engine coolant in the coolant reservoir is low. Safety belt warning chime For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.

  • Page 11: Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge

    Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area. If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating.

  • Page 12: Trip Odometer

    Instrumentation Trip odometer Can register the kilometers (mileage) of 0 1 2 2 individual journeys. To reset, depress the 0 0 0 1 3 control. km/h Fuel gauge Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position).

  • Page 13: Controls And Features

    TURNING ON THE INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR LAMPS Panel dimmer control Instrument panel illumination, interior lamps and cargo lamp brightness can be adjusted with this control. Move the thumbwheel up to brighten the lamps or down to dim the lamps. Headlamp control Turn the headlamp control one turn to turn on the parking...

  • Page 14: Climate Control System

    Controls and features 2. Locate autolamp thumbwheel and turn thumbwheel to beginning of MAX position. The indicator light will come on if it is dark enough to activate the light sensor. The closer the thumbwheel is to the MAX mark, the longer the lamps will stay on after leaving the vehicle.
  • Page 15 Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. MAX A/C - Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. It allows for faster cooling but is noisier than A/C. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode.

  • Page 16: Operating Tips

    Controls and features Operating tips In humid weather, select will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position. To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position. Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats.

  • Page 17: Automatic Operation

    To turn on the EATC Press AUTO or any of the six manual override buttons along the bottom of the control. The control will operate only when the ignition is turned to the ON position. To turn off the EATC Press OFF.
  • Page 18 Controls and features Changing modes (Temperature conversion) Press MAX A/C and F-DEF button at the same time to switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius. If the battery is disconnected, the display will revert to Fahrenheit. (fan speed) Once AUTO is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions.
  • Page 19 Controls and features (60°F).To exit, press AUTO or any of the other override controls. MAX A/C is noisier but more economical than A/C. The airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode. VENT - Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers.
  • Page 20 Controls and features The outside temperature reading is most accurate when the vehicle is moving. Higher readings may be obtained when the vehicle is not moving. The readings that you get may not agree with temperatures given on the radio due to differences in vehicle and station locations.

  • Page 21: Audio System

    Controls and features Liftgate wiper and washer (wagon only) The liftgate wiper/washer control is located under the headlamp controls. Press the wiper control to activate the rear wiper. Press control again to turn off the wiper. Press the washer control to activate rear washer.

  • Page 22: Cruise Control

    Controls and features 3. OFF shuts off the ignition and accessories and allows the gearshift and steering wheel to move. 4. ON tests the warning lights. The key must remain here when the engine is running. 5. START cranks the engine. The key must return to ON when running.
  • Page 23 To set a speed Press SET ACCEL. For cruise control to operate, the cruise control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed.
  • Page 24 Controls and features You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during cruise control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed. To set a lower set speed Press and hold COAST.
  • Page 25 Controls and features Indicator light Lights when the cruise CRUISE control is turned on and remains lit until either the cruise control or the ignition is turned off. TURN SIGNAL CONTROL Turn signals Push the control down to activate the left turn signal.

  • Page 26: Windshield Wipers And Washer

    Controls and features Flash-to-pass Pull the control toward you to activate the flash-to-pass function. WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHER Push the control on the end of the turn signal control to O F F activate washer. Push the control once for a single wipe. Push and hold for a longer wash cycle.

  • Page 27: Dome Lamps And Map Lamps

    TILT STEERING Pull the tilt steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED) Press SLIDE to open and close moon roof.
  • Page 28 Controls and features The dome lamp will stay on if the control is moved to the ON position. When the control is in the DOOR position, the lamp will only come on when a door is opened. If the control is moved to the OFF position, the lamp will not come on at all.

  • Page 29: Power Door Locks - If Equipped

    Controls and features POWER WINDOWS Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. When AUTO is pressed and released quickly, the driver’s window will open completely without holding the switch down. Each passenger has window controls. The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the power windows.

  • Page 30: Power Side View Mirrors

    Controls and features Central locking/Two step unlocking When unlocking the driver or front passenger door with the key, turn it once toward the front of the vehicle to unlock that door only. Turn the key a second time to unlock all doors. When locking, turn the key toward the back of the vehicle to lock all doors.

  • Page 31: Childproof Door Locks

    CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside. The rear doors can be opened from the outside when the doors are unlocked. Move lock control up to engage the lock. Move control down to disengage childproof locks.
  • Page 32 Controls and features coin holder and utility bin cassette/CD storage cellular phone (if equipped) ashtray (push to open) The release for the utility compartment is on the front of the console, just below the armrest. Press and release at the ridges to open.

  • Page 33: Positive Retention Floor Mat (If Equipped)

    Controls and features If your vehicle is equipped with a cellular phone, press the latch release located on the driver’s side edge of the console lid to access the phone. If your vehicle is equipped with the column shift, it has a center console in the center front seating position.
  • Page 34 Controls and features OPENING THE TRUNK WITH REMOTE CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) Press the remote release control on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. LIFTGATE (WAGON ONLY) You can open the entire liftgate or just the liftgate window. To open the entire liftgate, press the release button hidden under...

  • Page 35: Cargo Net (If Equipped)

    Controls and features STORAGE COMPARTMENT (WAGON ONLY) Your vehicle comes equipped with a storage compartment in the floor of the cargo area. An additional compartment is in the rear trim panel on the right. Always put the load you are carrying as far forward as possible. CARGO NET (IF EQUIPPED) The cargo net secures lightweight objects in...
  • Page 36 Controls and features 1. Remove the shade from the mounting brackets by detaching the safety clip and pressure fit plastic knobs from either side of the shade. 2.Wrap the vinyl around the tube twice by twisting the tube away from you. Tuck the edged of the vinyl end cap with each wrap.

  • Page 37: Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)

    KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) You can lock or unlock the vehicle doors without using a key. See also Remote entry system (if equipped) in this chapter. The computer code that operates the keyless system is located on your owner’s wallet card found in the glove compartment.
  • Page 38 Controls and features 2. Press 1/2 within five seconds of step one. 3. Wait six seconds. For maximum security, do not set a code that presents the numbers in sequential order or uses the same button five times. Unlocking the doors with the keyless entry system The driver’s door must be unlocked before any other.
  • Page 39 Operating your perimeter anti-theft system (if equipped) from the keyless entry pad The keyless entry system arms by pressing 7/8 and 9/0. To disarm or reset a triggered anti-theft alarm, enter the five digit code. All doors must be fully closed for the anti-theft system to arm.
  • Page 40 Controls and features 3. Within five more seconds, press and release 3/4. 7 8 9 0 4. Release 7/8. To reactivate the system, repeat the system deactivating instructions. You can also deactivate or reactivate the autolock feature by this method: 1.

  • Page 41: Remote Entry System (If Equipped)

    Controls and features REMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) The remote entry system allows you to lock or unlock all vehicle doors without a key. It also arms and disarms the anti-theft system. (For more information on the anti-theft system, refer to Anti-theft system in this chapter.) The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF position.
  • Page 42 Controls and features Locking the doors Press LOCK to lock all doors and liftgate (wagon). To confirm all doors are closed and locked, press LOCK a second time. The doors will lock again, the horn will chirp and the lamps will flash. This process will arm your anti-theft system.
  • Page 43 Replacing the batteries The transmitter is powered by two coin type three-volt lithium batteries. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: battery failure weather conditions structures around the vehicle To replace the batteries: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter.
  • Page 44 Controls and features any door is open. PERIMETER ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) When armed, this system will protect your vehicle from unauthorized entry. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash the headlamps, parking lamps and the theft indicator lamp and will chirp the horn.
  • Page 45 Once the doors and liftgate (wagon) are closed, the system will arm in 30 seconds. When the system is armed the THEFT indicator will flash. When you press the LOCK button twice within 5 seconds on your remote entry transmitter, the horn will chirp once to let you know that the system is armed.
  • Page 46 Controls and features Press PANIC on remote entry transmitter. This will disarm the system when alarm is triggered or sounding. CODED-KEY ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) Your vehicle is equipped with a coded-key anti-theft system. Only the correct key will be able to start your vehicle.
  • Page 47 Controls and features 16 keys have already been programmed. The new key does not have an electronic code.

  • Page 48: Seating And Safety Restraints

    Seating and safety restraints SEATING Head restraints The head restraints can be moved up and down. Front seats Adjusting the manual seats Lift bar to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 49 Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the power seats (if equipped) Press to move front or rear of seat up and down. Press in the direction to raise or lower the seat, or to move the seat forward or backward. Push to increase or decrease lumbar support.
  • Page 50 Seating and safety restraints 2nd seat/Split-folding rear seat One or both rear seatbacks can be folded down to provide additional cargo space. To lower the seatback(s) from inside the vehicle, lift seatback release handle, pull tab, then fold seatback down. In the sedan, the seatbacks can also be folded down from...
  • Page 51 Seating and safety restraints 1. Unlock the floor panel with the key, then use the handle to fold the floor panel toward the front of the car. 2. Remove the cargo cover. The cargo cover must be removed or the seatback will not latch in the upright position.
  • Page 52 Seating and safety restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.
  • Page 53 Seating and safety restraints To test the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode, pull the shoulder belt quickly to lock. The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode, adjusting shoulder belt tightness in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply or the vehicle receives an impact of 8 km/h (5 mph) or more, the combination safety belts would lock to...
  • Page 54 Seating and safety restraints How to use the automatic locking mode Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound.
  • Page 55 Seating and safety restraints Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control down.

  • Page 56: Lap Belts

    Seating and safety restraints To attach the shoulder belt to the lap belt, pull the shoulder belt out from the retractor in the seatback and insert into the lap belt connecting pin into the wide end of the key slot on the shoulder belt.
  • Page 57 Seating and safety restraints Make sure you insert the tongue into the correct buckle. If you need to lengthen the belt, turn the tongue at a right angle to the belt and pull across your lap until it reaches the buckle. If you need to tighten the belt, pull the loose end of the belt through the tongue until it is snugly across the hips.
  • Page 58 Seating and safety restraints The lap belts should fit snugly and as low as possible around the hips, not around the waist. Front and rear seat occupants, including pregnant women, should wear safety belts for optimum protection in an accident. Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed...
  • Page 59 Seating and safety restraints safety belt assembly by adding a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22). Safety belt extension assemblies can be obtained from your dealer at no cost. This assembly is not for use in the wagon’s rear-facing seat. Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt.

  • Page 60: Important Supplemental Restraint System (Srs) Precautions

    Seating and safety restraints Safety belt maintenance Check the safety belt systems periodically to make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Check the safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, wears or cuts. All safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front seat belt buckle assemblies (slide bar)(if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (if equipped), child safety seat...

  • Page 61: Children And Air Bags

    Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. CHILDREN AND AIR BAGS For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide.

  • Page 62: How Does The Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System Work

    Seating and safety restraints HOW DOES THE AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM WORK? The SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains sufficient longitudinal deceleration, similar to hitting a fixed barrier head on at 12–24 km/h (8–14 mph). The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is...

  • Page 63: Determining If The System Is Operational

    Seating and safety restraints If the air bag is inflated, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision.

  • Page 64: Disposal Of Air Bags And Air Bag Equipped Vehicles

    Seating and safety restraints If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the SRS serviced at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision. DISPOSAL OF AIR BAGS AND AIR BAG EQUIPPED VEHICLES For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or qualified technician.

  • Page 65: Children And Safety Belts

    Seating and safety restraints CHILDREN AND SAFETY BELTS Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by your child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraint and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle.

  • Page 66: Safety Seats For Children

    Seating and safety restraints You may wish to discuss the special needs of your child with your pediatrician. SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN Child and infant or child safety seats Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions with the cafety seat you put in your vehicle.
  • Page 67 Seating and safety restraints Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions 1.
  • Page 68 Seating and safety restraints 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturers’ instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear...
  • Page 69 Seating and safety restraints 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly tilt the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. 10.
  • Page 70 Tether anchorage hardware kits (part number 613D74) including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Be sure to follow the child safety seat manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Page 71 Seating and safety restraints 2. Use a screwdriver or coin to snap the covers off the anchor in a rearward and upward direction. Remove the covers completely. 3. Snap the tether strap hook onto the U-shaped tether anchor. BUILT-IN CHILD SEATS Built-in child safety seat (wagon - if equipped) The second row bench seat may include a built-in child seat.
  • Page 72 Seating and safety restraints Placing your child in the built-in child seat Failure to follow all of the instructions on the use of this child restraint system can result in your child striking the vehicle’s interior during a sudden stop or crash. Never use the Built-In Child Seat as a booster cushion with the adult safety belts.
  • Page 73 Seating and safety restraints 2. Continue to unfold the child seat until it rests on the seat. 3. Read all information and warnings on the child seat cushion and shoulder safety belt. Make sure the child is not too large for the child seat.
  • Page 74 Seating and safety restraints crotch safety belt buckle when buckled. Allow belts to retract and fit snugly. 7. Fasten both halves of the chest clip below the child’s shoulders and adjust it to comfortably hold the shoulder belts in place on the child’s chest.
  • Page 75 Seating and safety restraints Inspecting the built-in child seat after a collision All built-in child restraints, including seats, buckles, retractors, seat latches. Interlocks and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it.

  • Page 76: Starting

    Starting PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting.

  • Page 77: Important Safety Precautions

    FUEL DOOR> SERVICE ENGINE SOON THEFT COOLANT FUEL DOOR> SERVICE ENGINE SOON THEFT COOLANT Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate briefly. If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced. If the driver’s safety belt is fastened, the does not illuminate. Important safety precautions A computer system controls the engine’s idle revolutions per minute (RPM).

  • Page 78: Starting The Engine

    Starting Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas.
  • Page 79 4. After idling for a few seconds, apply the brake and release the parking brake. Using the engine block heater (if equipped) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heater-defroster system to respond quickly.
  • Page 80 Starting Important ventilating information If the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least 2.5 cm (one inch). Adjust the heating or air conditioning (if equipped) to bring in fresh air.

  • Page 81: Driving

    BRAKES Your brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the “Service Guide” for maintenance scheduling. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped) The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The front wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied.
  • Page 82 Driving We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks. Parking brake The parking brake should be used whenever the vehicle is parked. Push pedal downward to set the parking brake. The BRAKE warning lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates and remains illuminated...
  • Page 83 Pull release handle toward you to release parking brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. TRANSAXLE Brake-shift interlock This vehicle is equipped with a brake-shift interlock feature that prevents the gearshift from being moved from P (Park) unless the brake pedal is pressed.
  • Page 84 Driving accelerator in each gear. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes, because it could damage the vehicle. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle.
  • Page 85 Driving Driving with an automatic overdrive transaxle (column or console gearshift with O/D off switch) Your automatic overdrive transaxle provides fully automatic operation in either D (Overdrive) or with the O/D OFF switch depressed. Driving with the shift selector in D (Overdrive) gives the best fuel economy for normal driving...
  • Page 86 Driving Understanding gearshift positions P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before shifting into P (Park). Make sure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevent the front wheels from rotating. R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward.
  • Page 87 N (Neutral) With the gearshift in the N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position. (Overdrive — column shift without O/D OFF switch) or D (Overdrive — column or console mounted gearshift with O/D off switch) The overdrive position is the normal driving...
  • Page 88 Driving If the O/D OFF indicator light (if equipped) is flashing on and off when the vehicle is started or does not come on when the O/D OFF switch is pressed, it means there is a malfunction in your transaxle’s electronic system. Contact your dealer as soon as possible or damage to the transaxle may occur.

  • Page 89: Vehicle Loading

    1 (First) Use 1 (First) for when added engine braking is desired when descending steep hills. The automatic transaxle will shift to the proper gear to ascend any grade without any need to shift to 1 (First). Do not go faster than 61 km/h (38 mph) when in this gear.
  • Page 90 Driving GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight): Base curb weight plus payload and weight. The GVW is not a limit or a specification. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Label on the driver’s door pillar.

  • Page 91: Trailer Towing

    Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Mercury/Lincoln dealers. Do not tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km (500 miles). If towing with a station wagon, inflate the rear tires to 35 psi.
  • Page 92 Driving 3.0L 2-Valve Vulcan Engine Station 4/270 (600) 0 Wagon 2/135 (300) 70 (150) 2/135 (300) 0 The above chart is based on the specified vehicle at a maximum GCW (Vehicle weight + Trailer weight) equal to 2245 kg (4950 lbs.). 3.0L 4-Valve Duratec Engine Model Passenger...
  • Page 93 Preparing to tow Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer, and make sure it is properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer dealer if you require assistance. Hitches Your vehicle has a load carrying hitch. This type of hitch places the tongue load of a trailer on the rear wheels of your vehicle.
  • Page 94 Driving Driving while you tow Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight on the trailer while towing on a hot day or in hilly country. Cruise control may shut off if you are towing on long, steep grades.

  • Page 95: Fuel Consumption

    FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: lack of regular, scheduled maintenance excessive speed rapid acceleration Driving...

  • Page 96: Roadside Emergencies

    Roadside emergencies HAZARD LIGHTS CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown, approaching danger, etc. Depress to activate all indicators simultaneously. Depress again to switch off. The warning lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks but does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have...
  • Page 97 If you have a sedan, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located on the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. If you have a wagon, the switch is located behind the service panel on the right side of the cargo area.
  • Page 98 Roadside emergencies Standard fuse amperage rating and color Fuse rating 10 amp 15 amp 20 amp 30 amp 30 amp fuse link 40 amp Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located below and to the left of the steering wheel by the brake pedal.
  • Page 99 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Location Rating Description Not used Instrument Illumination Left low beam headlamp Right low beam headlamp Brake shift interlock , rear defroster MLPS switch, backup lamps, speed control, climate control MLPS switch, starter relay Power antenna, radio control unit, GEM ABS, central...
  • Page 100 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Description Rating Instrument cluster, autolamps, transaxle control switch, integrated control panel, Air bag, blower motor, electronic automatic temperature control module Lamp outage indication Turn signals Not used Wiper system (front) Headlamp switch Wiper system (rear) Integrated control panel,...
  • Page 101 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Location Rating Description GEM remote entry, anti-theft Integrated control panel, RCC, speedometer OBD II Decklid release Battery saver Brake lamps, speed control Hazard flashers, multi-function switch High beams, daytime running lamps, instrument cluster Tail lamps Integrated control panel, climate...
  • Page 102 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment near the battery. The power distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect your vehicle’s main electrical systems from overloads. The high-current fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp...
  • Page 103 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Location Rating 40A* 30A* 40A* 20A* 40A* 40A* 15A** 10A** 20A** 30A** 15A** 15A** 30A** 30A** Description Rear defroster Thermactor air pump Engine cooling fans Fuel pump Blower motor Not used Anti-lock brake module Not used Daytime running lamps Air bag...
  • Page 104 Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location *Maxi fuses. **Mini fuses Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs. Relays Relays are located in the power distribution box and should be replaced by qualified technicians.
  • Page 105 CHANGING THE TIRES Temporary spare tire information The temporary spare tire for your vehicle is labeled as such. It is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others.
  • Page 106 Roadside emergencies Tire change procedure 1. Park on a level surface, activate hazard flashers and set parking brake. 2. Place gearshift lever in P (Park), block the diagonally opposite wheel, then remove the spare tire, jack and lug wrench. In the sedan, these are located in the trunk under the floor carpet.
  • Page 107 Roadside emergencies 3. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 4. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing.
  • Page 108 Roadside emergencies 9. Put flat tire, jack and lug wrench away. Make sure jack is fastened so it does not rattle when you drive. Unblock the wheels. Removing and replacing wheel covers Full wheel cover Your vehicle may have wheel covers with a wire retention system.
  • Page 109 Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the center bolt on the wheel cover with the lug wrench tip. 3. To remove the wheel cover, pry it loose by inserting the tapered end of the lug wrench between the wheel cover and wheel. To replace the wheel cover: 1.

  • Page 110: Jump Starting Your Vehicle

    (not the dealer) to get a replacement key. If the lug wrench/lug nut key assembly is lost, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer who has access to the master set of keys. Do not use an impact wrench with the anti-theft key.

  • Page 111: Jump Starting

    3. Connect the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery (1) to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (2). 4. Connect one end of the second lead to the negative (-) terminal of the booster battery (3) and the other end to a metal part of the engine to be started (4), not to the negative (-) terminal of the discharged battery.

  • Page 112: Removing The Jumper Cables

    Roadside emergencies REMOVING THE JUMPER CABLES 1. Remove the jumper cables in reverse order. Take the cable off the metallic surface (1) first, followed by the cable on the negative (-) booster battery terminal (2). 2. Remove the cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (3) and then the discharged battery (4).

  • Page 113: Towing Your Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle

    TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE At times, you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a recreational vehicle, car or a truck. Before you have your vehicle towed: Release the parking brake. Move the gearshift to N (Neutral). Turn the key in the ignition to OFF.

  • Page 114: Maintenance And Care

    Maintenance and care SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. As possible, we design parts that can be replaced without tools. We provide you with a “Service Guide” which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy.
  • Page 115 Keep all lit cigarettes, open flames and other lit material away from the battery and all fuel related parts. If you disconnect the battery, the engine must “relearn” its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly, as explained in Battery in this chapter.

  • Page 116: Identifying Components In The Engine Compartment

    Maintenance and care Opening the hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood.
  • Page 117 Maintenance and care 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Air filter assembly 4. Battery 5. Engine oil filler cap 6. Engine oil dipstick 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine coolant reservoir 9. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 3.0L Duratec engine 1. Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick 2.

  • Page 118: Checking And Adding Engine Oil

    Maintenance and care 9. Power steering fluid reservoir CHECKING AND ADDING ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. To check the oil: 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. If the engine is warm, turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.

  • Page 119: Changing The Engine Oil And Filter

    2. If the fluid level is not within the normal range, add only certified engine oil of the preferred viscosity. Add engine oil through the oil filler cap. Remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil in the opening.
  • Page 120 Maintenance and care It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application. BRAKE FLUID CHECKING AND ADDING BRAKE FLUID Brake fluid should be checked and refilled as needed at least once each year: Clean the reservoir cap before removal to prevent dirt or...
  • Page 121 Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING WASHER FLUID Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is highlighted with a washer symbol. If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way.
  • Page 122 Maintenance and care to the coolant reservoir. For more information on engine coolant maintenance, refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter. Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location.
  • Page 123 Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A, and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system components.

  • Page 124: Checking And Adding Power Steering Fluid

    Maintenance and care Coolant refill capacity To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, refer to Refill capacities in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if you have to add more than a liter (quart) of engine coolant per month.

  • Page 125: Automatic Transaxle Fluid

    Maintenance and care 3. Turn the engine off. 3.0L Vulcan engine 4. Check the fluid level on the dipstick. It should be between the arrows in the FULL HOT range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range. 5.
  • Page 126 Maintenance and care Checking the automatic transaxle fluid Your vehicle should be at normal operating temperature to get an accurate reading on the transaxle fluid dipstick. Normal operating temperature is reached after driving approximately 32 km (20 miles). If the vehicle has been operating for extended periods of time at high speeds, driven in city traffic during hot weather or has been pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for at least...
  • Page 127 Adding transaxle fluid Before adding any fluid, be sure the correct type is being used (this is indicated on the transaxle dipstick). Add fluid in 250 ML (1/2 pint) increments through the filler tube to bring the level within the crosshatched area.
  • Page 128 Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Servicing your battery The low-maintenance battery has removable vent caps for checking electrolyte level and adding water.
  • Page 129 Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your communities standards for disposal. Call your local recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries. CHANGING YOUR AIR FILTER To replace your air filter, unclip the two latches, separate the housing and remove the old filter.
  • Page 130 Maintenance and care the wiper blades as these will damage the blades. Changing the wiper blades When replacing wiper blades assemblies, always use a Motorcraft part or equivalent. To replace the blades, follow the instructions on that come with the new wipers.
  • Page 131 Maintenance and care one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire grade 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate.
  • Page 132 Maintenance and care The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure Use an accurate tire pressure gauge.

  • Page 133: Snow Tires And Chains

    Replacing the tires Replace the tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and make it easier to lose control and roll over. Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle’s original tires may also affect the accuracy of your speedometer.

  • Page 134: What You Should Know About Automotive Fuels

    Maintenance and care The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent vehicle damage. Do not remove these components from your vehicle when using snow tires and chains. WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire.
  • Page 135 Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. If fuel is swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent.
  • Page 136 Maintenance and care engine will perform adequately on other gasolines, the performance of the emission control devices and systems may be adversely affected. Repair of damage caused by using a fuel that your vehicle was not designed for may not be covered by your warranty.

  • Page 137: Emission Control System

    Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines, that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system.
  • Page 138 Maintenance and care To make sure that the catalytic converter and the other emission control parts continue to work properly: Use only unleaded fuel. Avoid running out of fuel. Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at high speeds. Have the services listed in your Service Guide performed according to the specified schedule.
  • Page 139 unburned fuel to reach the exhaust system can increase the temperature of the engine or exhaust system. By law, anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles is not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working.

  • Page 140: Exterior Lamps

    Maintenance and care At least ten minutes of driving on an expressway or highway. Before completing the above driving modes, the engine must be warmed up and at operating temperature. Once started, the vehicle must not be turned off during these driving modes. EXTERIOR LAMPS It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently:...
  • Page 141 To install brake lamp: 1. Install bulbs, then position the brake lamp over tab slots and line up the tab with the tab slots. 2. Push down and toward the rear window to engage the tabs. 3. Push attachment toward the rear window and line up slot in attachment with the edge of the sheet metal screw.
  • Page 142 Maintenance and care Function Rear turn lamp Backup lamp License plate lamp High-mount brake lamp Rear side marker lamp Cargo lamp (wagon) Dome lamp Dome/map lamp Dome lamp/moon roof Visor vanity (passenger/driver) Door courtesy lamp Floor console Luggage compartment lamp Glove compartment Instrument courtesy lamps I/P ashtray lamp...
  • Page 143 Function Heater-A/C Automatic climate control Rear window defrost switch Rear window switch (wagon) Headlamps To remove the headlamp bulb: 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in OFF position, then open the hood. If you are replacing the driver side headlamp, unclip the electronic module on the right side of the battery and move it out of the way.

  • Page 144: Aiming The Headlamps

    Maintenance and care plastic base. Keep the ring because it will be used again to retain the new bulb. 4. Remove the old bulb from its socket by gently pulling it straight back out of the socket. Do not turn the bulb while you are removing it. To install the new bulb: 1.
  • Page 145 Maintenance and care when beam direction appears to be incorrect or a level surface can not be verified. The horizontal aim must be adjusted first. You will need one 7 mm box wrench or open end wrench. The following procedure assumes that the vehicle’s front structure is properly aligned.

  • Page 146: Cleaning And Caring For Your Vehicle

    Maintenance and care 2. With the hood open, locate the bubble level vertical aim indicator. It is visible when viewed from the above rear of the headlamp. 3. Use a 7 mm wrench to turn the vertical adjusting screw until the reference mark on the reflector extension aligns with the “0”...
  • Page 147 exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. After washing, apply the brakes several times to dry them. Waxing your vehicle The best way to determine when the paintwork needs waxing is by noting when water stops beading on the surface.
  • Page 148 Maintenance and care Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block. Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when...
  • Page 149 Cleaning the wiper blades If the wiper blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clean water. To avoid damaging the blades, do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner or other solvents.
  • Page 150 Maintenance and care Cleaning leather seats (if equipped) For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets.

  • Page 151: Capacities And Specifications

    Capacities and specifications MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS 3.0L Vulcan engine Component Air filter Fuel filter Battery (standard) Battery (optional) Fuel filter Passenger compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter PCV valve Spark plug* * Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug and gap information. ** If a spark plug is removed for inspection, it must be reinstalled in the same cylinder.
  • Page 152 Capacities and specifications Component Passenger compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter PCV valve Spark plug REFILL CAPACITIES 3.0L Vulcan engine Fluid Ford Part Name Brake High fluid performance DOT 3 brake fluid Engine Premium coolant cooling system fluid Engine oil Motocraft (with motor...
  • Page 153 Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Name Automatic Motorcraft transaxle MERCON - AX4S Windshield Ultra-clear washer windshield fluid washer Front concentrate 3.0L Duratec engine Fluid Ford Part Name Brake High fluid performance DOT 3 brake fluid Engine Premium coolant cooling system fluid Engine oil Motocraft...

  • Page 154: Lubricant Specifications

    Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Name Windshield Ultra-clear washer windshield fluid washer Front concentrate Windshield Ultra-clear washer windshield fluid washer Rear concentrate LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Ford Part Fluid Name or Equivalent Brake C6AZ- master 19542-AB cylinder Door D0AZ- latch, 19584 hood latch, auxiliary...

  • Page 155: Engine Data

    Capacities and specifications Ford Part Fluid Name or Equivalent Automatic XT-2-QDX transaxle Engine oil (Gasoline 5W30-QSP engines) Constant E43Z- velocity 19590-A joints Engine E2FZ- coolant 19549-AA Power XT-2-QDX steering pump reservoir ENGINE DATA Engine Cubic inches Horsepower Torque Required fuel grade Firing order Ford...

  • Page 156: Vehicle Dimensions

    Capacities and specifications Spark plug gap Ignition system Valve clearance cold inlet exhaust VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Vehicle Sedan dimensions mm (in.) Overall 5016.5 (197.5) 5069.8 (199.6) length Overall 1854.2 (73.0) width Overall 1399.5 (55.1) height (4) Wheelbase 2755.9 (108.5) 2755.9 (108.5) Track 1564.6 (61.6) Front...
  • Page 157 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 158 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 159 Capacities and specifications...
  • Page 160 Capacities and specifications IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Vehicle identification plate The vehicle identification plate is located on the front panel of the engine compartment. This plate bears technical information on your vehicle and identifies various components. Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is attached to a metal tag and is located in the following areas FORD...
  • Page 161 Capacities and specifications of your vehicle for maximum theft protection: left and right front fenders hood left and right front doors front and rear bumpers left and right rear quarter panels decklid liftgate engine compartment transaxle Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block.

  • Page 162: Reporting Safety Defects

    Reporting safety defects REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall...

  • Page 163: Index

    Aiming headlamps .. 144 Air bag supplemental restraint system and child safety seats ... 61 description ... 60 disposal ... 64 indicator light ... 63 passenger air bag ... 62 Air cleaner filter replacing ... 129 Air conditioning automatic temperature control system 16,17,18, manual heating and air conditioning...
  • Page 164 Index quality ... 136 safety information relating to automotive fuels ... 134 Fuel gauge ... 12 Fuel pump shut-off switch ... 21,96 Fuse panels instrument panel ... 98 power distribution box ... 102 Fuses ... 97 Gauges, Mechanical engine coolant temperature gauge .
  • Page 165 arming and disarming the anti-theft system ... 42 locking/unlocking doors ... 41,42 opening the trunk ... 41 panic alarm ... 42 replacement/additional transmitters ... 43 replacing the batteries ... 43 Reporting safety defects ... 162 Safety restraints automatic locking mode (retractor) 53,54 center rear lap belt 55 extension assembly 58 for children ...
  • Page 166 Index indicator lights ... 6 Vehicle dimensions . 156 Vehicle loading ... 89 Ventilating your vehicle ... 80 Warning chimes headlamps on ... 9 key in ignition ... 10 safety belt ... 10 Washer fluid ... 121 rear window reservoir ... 121 Wheels anti-theft lug nuts 109 covers ...

  • Page 167: Filling Station Information

    Filling station information Fuel Fuel tank capacity Engine oil Tire size and pressure Hood release Unleaded fuel only - 87 octane 60.6L (16 gallons) Use Motorcraft 5W30 Super Premium Motor Oil, Ford specification WSS-M2C153-F. Refer to Tire Pressure Decal on passenger’s door panel Pull handle under the left side of the...

This manual is also suitable for:

Sable 1997

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