Page 1
www.carburetor-manual.com Would you like some Free Manuals? http://carburetor-manual.com/free-shop-manual-club-t-13.html Also visit http://freeshopmanual.com for more Free Manuals Also Visit my website for 7 FREE Download Manuals starting with this one. "The ABC's of Carburetion" Click Here Now file:///C|/Documents%20and%20Settings/Tim/Desktop/carburetor-manual-welcome/index.htm[4/25/2009 11:42:20 AM]...
Contents Before driving Introduction Instrumentation Controls and features Seating and safety restraints Starting and driving Starting Driving Roadside emergencies Servicing Maintenance and care Capacities and specifications Customer assistance Reporting safety defects (U. S. only) Index All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company.
Introduction ICONS Indicates a safety alert. Read the following section on Warnings. Indicates that vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment.
Page 4
Introduction If possible, you should avoid full use of the brakes for the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles). INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Page 6
Instrumentation Page 22 On various models the appearance Trip computer and location of some items may differ from those shown here. Page 86 However, the page references Anti theft system given still apply. status indicator Page 10 Traction control system * Page 24 Rear window defroster control Page 25...
Page 7
Instrumentation INSTRUMENT CLUSTER LIGHTS AND CHIMES Check engine Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine's emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). This OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards.
Page 8
Instrumentation The check engine" indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine's emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted.
Page 9
Instrumentation If the check engine" light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Light is blinking: Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.
Instrumentation Air bag readiness Briefly illuminates when the ignition is turned on. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately. Foglamps Illuminates when foglamps are switched on. Refer to Foglamp control in the Controls and features chapter for notes on use.
Instrumentation High beams Illuminates when the headlamp high beams are on. Traction control system (if equipped) Illuminates to indicate the system is functioning to regulate tire traction. The control will toggle this feature on or off, but the feature defaults to on after each cycle of the ignition key.
Page 12
Instrumentation Charging system Illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly and the vehicle may require electrical system service. Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off.
Page 13
Instrumentation Low coolant (if equipped) Briefly illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. Illuminates when the engine coolant level is low. If a valid signal is received, the light will remain on until the ignition is cycled. Refer to the Maintenance and care chapter to check the engine coolant level.
Page 14
Instrumentation O/D off indicator (automatic transaxle only) Illuminates and remains illuminated when the transaxle control switch on the end of the gearshift lever is pressed and overdrive is turned off. Indicates the status of the transaxle and will flash steadily if a malfunction is detected.
Page 15
Instrumentation Testing the warning and indicator lights Turn the ignition key to the on position without starting the engine. The following warning and indicator lights should illuminate: charging system, safety belt (does not illuminate, if the driver's safety belt is fastened), low coolant, engine oil pressure, check engine, air bag readiness, traction control, brake system and ABS.
Page 16
Instrumentation Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver's door is open. Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the off/lock or accessory position and the driver's door is open.
Page 17
Instrumentation INSTRUMENT CLUSTER GAUGES Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area. If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle, switch off the ignition and let the engine cool.
Page 18
Instrumentation Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Trip odometer Registers the distance traveled on individual journeys. Refer to Trip computer in the Controls and features chapter. Speedometer Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed. Odometer Registers the total distance traveled by the vehicle.
Page 19
Routine service should be performed by an authorized Ford or Lincoln/Mercury Dealer. The light should be switched off by your Ford or Lincoln/Mercury Dealer after completing the service. To reset the light, hold the SELECT and UNITS buttons on the trip computer for 5 seconds.
Page 20
Instrumentation Danger of ice warning Illuminates when 0ºC (32ºF) and below. The red sign warns of an increased danger of icy roads. The absence of a light in cold temperatures does not necessarily mean that there is no risk of ice on the road.
Controls and features INSTRUMENT PANEL CONTROLS Headlamp control Lamps off. Turn one position clockwise: Parking lamps, instrument panel lamps, license plate lamps and tail lamps on. Turn two positions clockwise: Headlamps on.
Page 22
Controls and features Foglamp control (if equipped) Pull the control toward you while the headlamps are on to turn the foglamps on. Push the control in to turn off the foglamps. Daytime running lights (DRL) (Canadian vehicles only) The DRL system turns the headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when: the ignition is in the on position...
Page 23
Controls and features Trip computer Press the SELECT button to change between temperature, average speed, tripmeter, distance to empty or fuel consumption. Press the UNITS button to toggle between English or Metric units. Press the RESET button to set the function to zero (if resetable).
Page 24
Controls and features Tripmeter Shows how far you have traveled since last reset. Distance to empty Shows the approximate distance you can drive with the fuel remaining in the tank. Average fuel economy Shows the average fuel economy since last reset. Digital clock Switch the ignition on: The clock can be set to either 12 or 24 hour...
Page 25
Controls and features Traction control system (if equipped) This system helps prevent wheel spin to improve tire traction. The control will toggle this feature on or off, but the feature defaults to on after each cycle of the ignition key. The light in the control illuminates when the system is switched off.
Page 26
Controls and features Climate controls Your vehicle has one of the following climate control systems: Manual heating system Manual heating and air conditioning system In some modes, the two systems function similarly. In modes where the systems do not function similarly, the different functions are noted.
Page 27
Controls and features Temperature Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. Fan speed Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. Mode selector Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. The air conditioning compressor (if equipped) will operate in all modes except .
Page 28
Controls and features MAX A/C (if equipped): Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. Air will flow from the instrument panel registers. Use this mode to prevent any undesirable odors from entering the vehicle. A/C (if equipped): Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. Air will flow from the instrument panel registers.
Page 29
Controls and features : Allows for maximum heating by distributing outside air through the floor ducts. If temperature is set to cool, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode.
Page 30
Controls and features The outer vents can be used to defrost the side windows. This operates in all modes except defrost. To operate, the center vents must be closed and the outer vents positioned towards the windows. Don't put objects under the front seat that will interfere with airflow to the back seats.
Page 31
Controls and features AUDIO SYSTEM Anti-theft protection panel To deter would be thieves, the audio units have a removable front panel without which the unit will not work. Avoid touching the contacts on the back of the panel and do not use excessive force to refit it.
Page 32
Controls and features Replacement panels Your dealer will require the following if you need to order a replacement panel: 1. Your name and address. 2. The Vehicle Identification Number (visible on a plate mounted in the engine compartment). 3. The audio unit type (e.g., 4500, 4600).
Page 33
Controls and features Radio reception To gain the best reception, always tune to the strongest station signal available. The following tips will help you gain the best reception from your audio system. AM reception Under most conditions, strong signals provide stable sound quality and little signal disturbance.
Page 34
Controls and features 4500 AND 4600 AUDIO CONTROLS The 4500 radio/cassette is compatible with a CD changer. On/ Off Treble Balance Waveband/ control control control AutoStore button selector Bass Volume control control Tape control buttons Fade Station SEEK tuning MENU control preset control...
Page 35
Controls and features The 4600 radio/CD player is compatible with a CD changer. Waveband/ On/ Off Treble CD control/ AutoStore control eject selector Bass Balance control control Volume control MENU SEEK Fade Station button tuning control preset control buttons Anti theft Anti theft protection panel protection panel...
Page 36
Controls and features On/off (ON/OFF) This button can also operate the unit for up to one hour with the ignition turned off. The radio automatically switches off after one hour. Volume control (VOLUME) Press and the display indicates the level selected. See also Audio distortion reduction (CLIP).
Page 37
Controls and features Fade control (FADE) Press FADE, then use the VOLUME control for fade (front and rear) adjustment. FADE" and the level selected appear in the display. Balance control (BALANCE) Press BALANCE, then use the VOLUME control for balance (left and right) adjustment.
Page 38
Controls and features AutoStore selector AutoStore selects six strong FM station signals and stores them on the preset buttons. Press and hold the AM/FM button to activate AutoStore. AST" flashes in the display while the unit searches through the FM frequencies.
Page 39
Controls and features Stereo indicator symbol shows whenever a stereo signal is received. CD changer Refer to the section 2060/2062 CD changer. MENU button (main features) – radio Use the MENU button to access main menu features and the SEEK button for adjustment.
Page 40
Controls and features Scan tuning Press the MENU button twice then use the SEEK button to start a scan. The radio tunes to and plays the next station on the waveband. After a short period it tunes to and plays the next station.
Page 41
Controls and features Automatic V olume Control Press the MENU button three times then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AVC +1" to AVC +7") or off (AVC OFF"). When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise.
Page 42
Controls and features Audio distortion reduction (CLIP) Press and hold the MENU button then press it again and use the SEEK button to turn this function on (CLIP ON") or off (CLIP OFF"). With the CLIP" feature activated, the audio unit automatically detects sound distortion and reduces the unit's volume level until the distortion has been...
Page 43
Controls and features Fast forward/rewind For fast forward, press the button when the display arrow points to the right, or if it points to the left. For rewind, press the button when the display arrow points to the left, or if it points to the right.
Page 44
It is also recommended that the tape head in the audio unit is cleaned regularly with a wet cleaning cassette, which is available from your Ford or Lincoln/Mercury Dealer. MENU button (main features) – tape Use the MENU button to access main menu features, and the SEEK button for adjustment.
Page 45
Controls and features Automatic Music Search (AMS) Press the MENU button once then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AMS ON") or off (AMS OFF"). With this feature on, press either the button (as appropriate), to obtain the previous or next track on the tape.
Page 46
Controls and features Automatic V olume Control Press the MENU button three times then use the SEEK button to turn this function on ("AVC ON") or off ("AVC OFF"). When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise.
Page 47
Controls and features 4600 units only CD Playback (8 cm and 12 cm CDs can be played) CD playback starts and radio reception is interrupted, when a CD is inserted into the entry slot. CD PLAY" appears in the display. Press CD/EJ to start playback from a CD already in the audio unit.
Page 48
Controls and features Fast forward/reverse Press and hold SEEK or SEEK to search backwards or forwards across the tracks on the disc. To end CD playback Press the AM/FM button to restore radio reception without ejecting the disc. If reselected, the CD will start from wherever playback was last interrupted.
Page 49
Controls and features CD error codes Codes may be shown in the audio unit display that indicate errors with the CD unit. These codes are as follows: Display Description/rectification E11 or E15 Internal fault, see your dealer. Clean the disc and try again. If error still shows, see your dealer.
Page 50
Controls and features Random track playback (SHUF) Press the MENU button once then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (SHUF ON") or off (SHUF OFF"). With the function on, the elapsed time indicator is replaced by SHUF" as a new track is selected. If an optional CD changer is fitted, the audio unit plays all the tracks on the disc selected, then moves...
Page 51
Controls and features Automatic V olume Control Press the MENU button three times then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AVC ON") or off (AVC OFF"). When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise.
Page 52
Controls and features 4700 AUDIO CONTROLS The 4700 radio/cassette is compatible with a CD changer. On/off and Tape control Tape eject Waveband/ volume button button AutoStore control selector Automatic CD Audio Volume Compression Control Dolby BR control CD shuffle button button play Fade/...
Page 53
Controls and features On/off power and volume control (VOL ON/OFF) Press for on/off. The control can also operate the unit for up to one hour with the ignition turned off. The radio automatically switches off after one hour. Rotate the control and the display indicates the volume level selected.
Page 54
Controls and features Seek tuning control (SEEK) During radio reception, press to locate the next station down or up the waveband selected. Waveband selector (AM/FM) Press AM/FM during tape or CD playback to restore radio reception. Press repeatedly during radio reception to select AM, FM1, FM2 and AutoStore bands.
Page 55
Controls and features Automatic Volume Control (AVC) When selected, Automatic Volume Control increases or decreases the audio unit's volume level to compensate for engine and road speed noise. The SEEK button provides a selection of settings between AVC OFF" and AVC +7". The display shows the level selected.
Page 56
Controls and features Tape controls Inserting a tape overrides radio or CD playback and starts tape playback. TAPE", PLAY" and A" or B", to show which side is playing, appear in the display. Press the TAPE button during playback to change the tape side that is playing.
Page 57
Controls and features Fast forward/rewind Press SEEK twice for fast forward or SEEK twice for fast rewind. TAPE FWD" (tape forward) or TAPE RWD" (tape rewind) appear in the display. Press either side of the SEEK control to end fast forward or rewind and to restore tape playback.
Page 58
Controls and features Cassette care and maintenance For best possible sound quality, use tape cassettes that are clean and in good condition. It is also recommended that the tape head in the audio unit is cleaned regularly with a wet cleaning cassette, which is available from your dealer.
Page 59
Controls and features Scan tuning Press the MENU button twice then use the SEEK button to start a scan. The radio tunes to and plays the next station on the waveband. After a short period, it tunes to and plays the next station.
Page 60
Controls and features 2060/2062 CD CHANGER CD changer location The CD changer is located in the luggage compartment. Loading the disc magazine The CD changer magazine takes up to six discs, numbered 1 to 6 starting from the bottom. To load a disc: Slide open the CD changer unit door, press the eject button and...
Page 61
Controls and features To eject a disc Pull forward the lever on the side of the magazine, which corresponds with the disc to be ejected. The disc will move forward ready for removal. To insert the magazine An arrow on the magazine shows how to reinsert it into the CD changer.
Page 62
Controls and features OPERATING A CD CHANGER 4500 and 4700 units Press the CD button. CD" appears in the display along with a flashing number to indicate the disc selected. Playback overrides radio or tape playback. During normal operation, CDs and tracks are automatically selected and played sequentially in ascending order.
Page 63
Controls and features Without a CD in the 4600 unit Press CD/EJ once to operate the CD changer. Disc selection During CD playback, press the preset buttons to select and play a disc from the CD changer. Track selection Press SEEK to return to the start of the track being played.
Page 64
Controls and features To pause CD changer playback 4500 units Press the AM/FM button to restore radio reception, or push the cassette controls partially in for tape playback. 4600 units Press AM/FM to pause CD playback and restore radio reception. Press CD/EJ to play a single disc inserted into the audio unit.
Page 65
Controls and features Disc/magazine missing If the CD changer is selected but is not fitted, radio or tape playback will continue uninterrupted. NO CD" or NO CD DETECTED" on 4700 units appears in the display. If a changer is fitted, but the magazine is missing or incorrectly inserted, when CD or CD/EJ is pressed radio reception is resumed.
Page 66
Controls and features CD error codes Codes may be shown in the audio unit display that indicate errors with the CD unit. These codes are as follows: Display Description/rectification CD ERROR or Internal fault, see your dealer. E2 or E3 Clean the disc and try again.
Page 67
Controls and features Random track playback (SHUF) 4500 and 4600 units Press the MENU button once then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (SHUF ON") or off (SHUF OFF"). With the function on, the elapsed time indicator is replaced by SHUF"...
Page 68
Controls and features 4700 units Track compression (COMP) is not a menu feature, it is selected by using the COMP button to turn the function on (COMP ON") or off (COMP OFF"). Automatic V olume Control (AVC) 4500 and 4600 units Press the MENU button three times then use the SEEK button to turn this function on (AVC ON") or off...
Page 69
Controls and features STEERING COLUMN CONTROLS Ignition 1. Ignition off, steering wheel locked. On vehicles with automatic transaxles, the ignition key can return to this position only if the gearshift lever is in P (Park). 2. The accessory position. Steering unlocked, radio operational.
Page 70
Controls and features 3. Ignition switched on, all electrical circuits operational. Warning and indicator lights illuminate. This key position is for normal driving. 4. Starter motor activated. Release the key as soon as the engine starts. Tilt steering Pull the locking lever on the steering column cover up to adjust the steering column position.
Page 71
Controls and features Multi-function switch The turn signal functions are available only with the ignition switch on. Right turn signal Move the lever up. Left turn signal Move the lever down. Flash-to-pass Pull the lever toward you and release quickly for flash to pass" operation.
Page 72
Controls and features Windshield wipers and washer Wipers Lift the windshield wiper lever to the desired speed interval. Intermittent: push lever up to the first position. Low: push lever up to the second position. High: push lever up to the third position.
Page 73
Controls and features Speed control (if equipped) Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved. To turn speed control on Press On. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is travelling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph).
Page 74
Controls and features To turn speed control off Press Off or turn off the vehicle ignition. Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. To set a speed Press +. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be on and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph).
Page 75
Controls and features To set a higher speed Press and hold +. Release when the desired set speed is reached, or press and release +. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or accelerate with your accelerator pedal, then press +.
Page 76
Controls and features To disengage speed control Lightly depress the brake or clutch pedal. Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. To return to a set speed Press =. For = to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph).
Page 77
Controls and features OVERHEAD CONTROLS Door delay Interior lamps The interior lamps have three switch positions: door delay, off and When the control is switched to door delay (12 SEC), the interior light stays on for 12 seconds after the doors are closed with the ignition off.
Page 78
Controls and features DOOR MOUNTED CONTROLS Power mirrors The control can be swiveled and turned. Turn the control clockwise to adjust the driver's side mirror, counterclockwise to adjust the passenger side mirror. Adjust the selected mirror by moving the center control in the desired direction.
Page 79
Controls and features One touch down The driver's door can be lowered automatically. Momentarily press the down button. The driver's window will open fully. Press the up button to interrupt one touch operation. Power door locks Push to lock or unlock both doors. FLOOR MOUNTED CONTROLS Parking brake For information on the parking...
Controls and features Positive retention floor mat (Driver’s side only) Position the floor mat in the footwell. Place the mat eyelet over the pointed end of the retention post from the rear and rotate forward to install. Adjust the floor mat position to allow proper operation of accelerator pedal, brake pedal and clutch pedal (if...
Page 81
Controls and features LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT The luggage compartment lock has one locking position. Remote luggage compartment control Push the control located under the instrument panel by the driver's door to open the luggage compartment. To open the luggage compartment at least one door must be unlocked. Closing the liftgate To avoid injury to rear seat occupants when closing the...
Page 82
Controls and features Cargo cover Do not place objects on the cargo cover. Removing the cargo cover First, detach the lifting straps on the liftgate. Then pull it out horizontally without tilting it. Replacing the cargo cover Insert the cover horizontally, align it and push in as far as the stop.
Page 83
Controls and features REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (if equipped) If your vehicle has a remote entry system, you can lock and unlock the vehicle doors and open the luggage compartment without using a key. The remote also has a panic alarm feature.
Page 84
Controls and features Opening the luggage compartment Press the control twice within three seconds. Sounding the panic alarm Press the control. The horn will sound and the direction indicators will flash for approximately two minutes. To deactivate the alarm, press the control again or turn the ignition key to the on position.
Page 85
Controls and features To replace the battery: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. Do not take the front part of the transmitter apart. 2. Remove the old battery. 3. Place the positive (+) side of the new battery down.
Page 86
Controls and features ANTI-THEFT ALARM SYSTEM (if equipped) The system is available with Remote Keyless Entry. The system acts as a deterrent against unauthorized persons opening the doors, luggage compartment or hood. Activation The system is activated by pressing control once. The ignition key must be removed from the ignition and the doors, hood and liftgate fully closed, to allow activation.
Page 87
Controls and features PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM The Passive Anti Theft System (PATS) is an engine immobilization system. It is an additional theft protection feature which prevents the engine from being started unless a coded key is used. Automatic arming The system is armed five seconds after switching off the ignition.
Page 88
Controls and features Functional check When the ignition is switched on, the control light will illuminate for approximately three seconds to indicate that the system is operating correctly. If the control light flashes rapidly for approximately one minute and then repeatedly at irregular intervals, the system did not recognize the key code.
Page 89
Controls and features Key coding A maximum of 7 keys in all can be coded with any two coded keys. Insert the first key in the ignition switch and turn to position 3. Turn the key back to position 1 and remove from the ignition switch within 5 seconds.
Seating and safety restraints HEAD RESTRAINTS Adjusting the head restraints If your vehicle is equipped with adjustable head restraints, push or pull the head restraint to raise it to the desired height. To lower, push the small catch in the collar around the stem and raise or lower the head restraint to the desired height.
Page 91
Seating and safety restraints Pull the lever on the outside of the seatback to lean the seatback forward. Fold back the seatback until it locks with a distinct `click' and slide the seat backwards until it locks in position. Rock the seat to ensure that the catch is securely engaged.
Page 92
Seating and safety restraints Seat (1) Forward and backward (2) Height of the entire seat Seatback (3) Seatback inclination Lumbar support (4) Lumbar support Closing the liftgate To avoid injury to rear seat occupants when closing the liftgate, ensure that the head of any rear seat occupant is not in the path of the closing liftgate.
Page 93
Seating and safety restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Important safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.
Page 94
Seating and safety restraints This vehicle has a seat belt system with an energy management feature at the front seating positions to help further reduce the risk of injury in the event of a head on collision. This seat belt system has a retractor assembly that is designed to pay out webbing in a controlled manner.
Page 95
Seating and safety restraints BELT AND RETRACTOR ASSEMBLY MUST BE REPLACED if the seat belt assembly Tell Tale Label" (if applicable, located on lap portion at outboard side of seat above anchorage point) is activated and states that the retractor assembly is required to be replaced, or the seat belt assembly automatic locking retractor"...
Page 96
Seating and safety restraints Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1. Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only.
Page 97
Seating and safety restraints When to use the automatic locking mode When a tight lap and shoulder belt fit is desired. Any time a child safety seat is installed in the vehicle. For information on the proper use of a child safety seat, refer to Safety seats for children later in this chapter.
Page 98
Seating and safety restraints Front seat safety belt height adjustment Position the shoulder belt height adjusters so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Failure to adjust the safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the seat belt and increase the risk of injury in a collision.
Page 99
Seating and safety restraints Conditions of operation If... Then... If the driver's safety belt is not The safety belt warning light buckled before the ignition key is illuminates for one to two minutes turned to on... and the warning chime sounds for four to eight seconds.
Page 100
Seating and safety restraints Safety belt maintenance Inspect the safety belt systems periodically to make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Inspect the safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, wears or cuts and replace if necessary. All safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front safety belt buckle assemblies slide bar,...
Page 101
Seating and safety restraints AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) The supplemental restraint system is designed to work with the safety belt to help protect the driver and right front passenger from certain upper body injuries. Air bags DO NOT inflate slowly or gently and the risk of injury from a deploying air bag is the greatest close to the trim covering and the...
Page 102
Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer.
Page 103
Seating and safety restraints Children and air bags For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide. Children must always be properly restrained. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions then in the front seating positions.
Page 104
Seating and safety restraints How does the front air bag system work? The air bag SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains sufficient longitudinal deceleration to cause the sensors to close an electrical circuit that initiates air bag inflation. The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong with the...
Page 105
Seating and safety restraints While the system is designed to help reduce serious injuries, it may also cause minor burns, abrasions, swelling or temporary hearing loss. Because air bags must inflate rapidly and with considerable force, there is the risk of death or serious injuries such as fractures, facial and eye injuries or internal injuries, particularly to occupants who are...
Page 106
Seating and safety restraints The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and the supplemental air bag electrical system warning (including the impact sensors), the system wiring, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitors.
Page 107
Seating and safety restraints Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or qualified technician. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personal. Side air bag system (if equipped) Do not use accessory seat covers.
Page 108
Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. All occupants of the vehicle including the driver should always wear their safety belts even when an air bag SRS is provided.
Page 109
Seating and safety restraints Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. If the air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again. The side air bag system (including the seat) must be inspected and serviced by a qualified technician in accordance with the vehicle service manual.
Page 110
Seating and safety restraints Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Air bag readiness section in the Instrumentation chapter. Routine maintenance of the air bag is not required.
Page 111
Seating and safety restraints CHILDREN AND SAFETY RESTRAINTS Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained. Whenever possible, put children in one of the rear seats of your vehicle.
Page 112
Seating and safety restraints Important child restraint precautions You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S. and Canada. If small children ride in your vehicle (generally children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg [40 lbs] or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children.
Page 113
Seating and safety restraints Children and safety belts Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by the child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraints and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle.
Page 114
Seating and safety restraints SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN Rear facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer's instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision.
Page 115
Seating and safety restraints Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Using automatic locking mode in this chapter. Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
Page 116
Seating and safety restraints 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage.
Page 117
Seating and safety restraints 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee on the child seat.
Page 118
Seating and safety restraints Attaching safety seats with tether straps Top tether straps hold a forward facing child safety seat more securely in a crash, and help to fit the child safety seat snugly into the vehicle seat. A child safety seat with a V shaped tether (attached to both upper corners of the child safety seat) may fit more snugly with the high...
Page 119
Seating and safety restraints Tighten the anchor according to manufacturer's specifications. Otherwise, the safety seat may not be properly secured and the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. To install a tethered forward facing child safety seat in the rear seat, remove the cargo area cover and hook the top tether strap to the anchor in the trunk (please refer to...
Page 120
Tether anchor hardware Tether anchor hardware kits (part number 613D74), including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor kit in the glove compartment.
Starting IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS A computer system controls the engine's idle revolutions per minute (rpm). When the engine starts, the idle rpm runs faster to warm the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician.
Page 122
Starting Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions. IMPORTANT VENTILATION INFORMATION If the engine is idling while the...
Page 123
Starting Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris. Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle...
Page 124
Starting PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator pedal before or during starting.
Page 125
Starting If starting a vehicle with an automatic transaxle: Make sure the parking brake is set. Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: Make sure the parking brake is set. Push the clutch pedal to the floor otherwise the engine will not crank (turn over).
Page 126
Starting STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to the start position (4) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts. The key will return to the on (3) position. 2. If the engine does not start within five seconds, wait ten seconds and try again.
Page 127
Starting USING THE ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (IF EQUIPPED) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heater defroster system to respond quickly. It is strongly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach -23ºC (-10ºF) or below.
Driving BRAKES Your brakes are self adjusting. Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for maintenance intervals. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) (if equipped) On vehicles equipped with an anti lock braking system (ABS), a noise from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be observed during ABS braking events.
Page 129
Driving Operation of the anti-lock Two important rules braking system when braking in emergencies with The ABS operates by detecting the ABS: onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied.
Page 130
Driving Parking brake To engage the parking brake: Pull the handle upward. To release the parking brake: 1. Pull the handle up slightly. 2. Press and hold the release button. 3. Push handle downward to the off position. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic...
Page 131
Driving TRACTION CONTROL This system prevents wheel spin at all speeds. The control will toggle this function on and off, but the feature defaults to on after each cycle of the ignition key. The traction control system controls excessive wheel spin by automatically applying and releasing the brakes in conjunction with engine torque reductions.
Page 132
Driving STEERING YOUR VEHICLE Your vehicle comes with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to help steer your vehicle. If the amount of effort needed to steer your vehicle changes at a constant vehicle speed, have the power steering checked.
Page 133
Driving Overriding the brake-shift interlock feature If you cannot move the gearshift lever from P (Park) with the brake pedal depressed: 1. Turn the ignition off and remove the ignition key. 2. Apply the parking brake and the brake pedal. 3.
Page 134
Driving The brake shift interlock feature is designed to further enhance the safety of vehicle occupants when the vehicle is placed into gear. To preserve the benefits of this feature, have any repairs completed promptly. The console mounted gearshift will lock when you turn the key to the lock position.
Page 135
Driving R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse). N (Neutral) With the gearshift in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll.
Page 136
Driving Deactivate D (Overdrive) when: driving with a heavy load. towing a trailer up or down steep hills. additional engine braking is desired. To return to D (Overdrive) mode, press the transaxle control switch. The O/D OFF message in the instrument cluster will extinguish.
Page 137
Driving Manual transaxle (if equipped) Vehicles equipped with a manual transaxle have a starter interlock that prevents cranking the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. Using the clutch When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: 1. Hold down the brake pedal. 2.
Page 138
Driving Recommended shift speeds 2.0 litre engine 5-speed transaxle shift speed schedules Recommended During acceleration: During cruise*: upshifts: Shift from km/h km/h First to second Second to third Third to fourth Fourth to fifth 2.5 litre engine 5-speed transaxle shift speed schedules Recommended During acceleration: During cruise*:...
Page 139
Driving Parking 1. Apply the brake and the clutch and shift into neutral. 2. Engage the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First). 4. Turn the ignition off. Do not park your vehicle in neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake.
Page 140
Driving LOADING YOUR VEHICLE Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself with these terms. Base curb weight Weight of the vehicle including any standard equipment, fluids and lubricants. It does not include passengers or aftermarket equipment. Payload Combined maximum allowable weight of passengers, cargo and optional equipment.
Page 141
Driving GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the driver's door pillar. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) Carrying capacity for each axle system (front and rear).
Page 142
Driving Payload = GVWR minus Base curb weight To obtain the correct weight for your vehicle, take your vehicle to a shipping company or an inspection station for trucks. Do not use replacement tires with lower weight capacities than the originals because they might lower the vehicle's GVWR and GAWR.
Page 143
Driving It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts.
Page 144
(1 000 lb) trailer. Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealers. Trailer towing puts additional loads on your vehicle's engine, transaxle, axle, brakes, tires, and suspension.
Page 145
Driving Follow these guidelines to ensure safe towing procedure: Stay within your vehicle's load limits. Thoroughly prepare your vehicle for towing. Refer to Preparing to tow in this chapter. Use extra caution when driving while trailer towing. Refer to Driving while towing a trailer in this chapter.
Page 146
Driving Do not exceed the maximum loads listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. For load specification terms found on the label, refer to Loading your vehicle in this chapter. Remember to figure in the tongue load of your loaded vehicle when figuring the total weight.
Page 147
Driving Using a hitch Do not use hitches that: Clamp onto the vehicle bumper. Attach to the axle. Distribute the load so that only 10 to 15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue. Tie down the load so that it does not shift and change weight on the hitch.
Page 148
Driving Using trailer brakes Use electric brakes or manual, automatic or surge type hydraulic brakes that meet federal and local regulations. Install and adjust brakes according to the manufacturer's instructions. Do not connect a trailer's hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle's brake system.
Page 149
Driving Driving while towing a trailer Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) while towing a 454 kg (1 000 lb) trailer. Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight trailer while towing in hilly terrain or on hot days.
Page 150
Driving FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: lack of regular, scheduled maintenance, excessive speed, rapid acceleration, driving with the brake pedal depressed, sudden stops, extended engine idling, use of speed control in hilly terrain, extended use of the air conditioner, defroster, rear window defroster and other accessories, underinflated tires,...
Roadside emergencies HAZARD FLASHER CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown or approaching danger. Depress to activate. Depress again to switch off. The hazard lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks, but does not start or does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut off...
Page 152
Roadside emergencies If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service. If your engine cranks but does not start after a collision or substantial jolt: 1.
Page 153
Roadside emergencies FUSES AND RELAYS If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components. Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating.
Page 154
Roadside emergencies Power distribution box To check or replace a fuse or a relay, remove the cover of the fuse box in the engine compartment by releasing the latch (1) and lifting A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire.
Page 155
Roadside emergencies Fuses in the power distribution box (engine compartment) Fuse Ampere Color Description rating Not used brown Battery voltage sensing yellow Front fog lamps Not used Not used violet Engine management yellow Hazard lamps, horn Not used blue Fuel pump Not used yellow Engine management, ignition, day time...
Page 156
Roadside emergencies Relays in the power distribution box (engine compartment) Relay Color Description black Fuel pump black Engine management black Air conditioning black Low beam black High beam black Horn green Starter black High speed engine cooling fan dark green Engine cooling fan Not used green...
Page 157
Roadside emergencies A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire. All fuses are a push fit. Relays in the passenger compartment fuse panel (below instrument panel) Relay Color Description brown Courtesy lamps green Rear window defrost green Blower motor green...
Page 158
Roadside emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel (below instrument panel) Fuse Ampere Color Description rating brown Mirror heater black Wipers orange Power roof, power windows brown ABS/TCS blue Turn signal lamps, backup lamps, speed control, bulb outage module, gearshift lever, A/C clutch, blower motor blue Stop lamp, speed control yellow...
Page 159
Roadside emergencies CHANGING TIRES Park your vehicle in such a position where neither the traffic nor you are hindered or endangered when changing the tire. Ensure that the vehicle is on firm, level ground. Secure your vehicle further by blocking the wheels. Activate the hazard lights.
Page 160
Roadside emergencies The temporary spare tire The vehicle may have a high pressure temporary spare tire. This spare is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. This tire should be replaced as soon as possible. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions,...
Page 161
Roadside emergencies Spare tire location The spare tire and tools are located under the floor cover in the luggage compartment. Removing the spare tire and tools 1. Raise the rear of the floor cover in the luggage compartment and fold it forward. 2.
Page 162
Roadside emergencies Tire changing procedure Removing a tire 1. Apply the parking brake and 1 (First) gear (manual transaxle) or the P (Park) position (automatic transaxle). 2. Activate the hazard flashers. 3. The driver and all passengers must leave the vehicle. 4.
Page 163
Roadside emergencies Replacing a tire 1. Push the spare tire onto the wheel studs. 2. Screw on the wheel nuts, ensuring the tapered end of the wheel nuts are facing the wheel, and secure in a clockwise direction. 3. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack by turning the handle counterclockwise.
Page 164
Roadside emergencies JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. You could damage the catalytic converter. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing, if contacted.
Page 165
Roadside emergencies 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle, making sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts.
Page 166
Roadside emergencies 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery. 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery. 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle's engine, away from the battery and...
Page 167
Roadside emergencies Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jump. A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. 2.0 litre engine 2.5 litre engine...
Page 168
Roadside emergencies 5. Be sure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts and other moving parts of both engines. Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at a moderately increased speed. 2.
Page 169
Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the jumper cable on the negative (-) connection of the booster vehicle's battery. 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle's battery. 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle's battery.
Page 170
Roadside emergencies WRECKER TOWING If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or, if you are a member, your roadside assistance center. Recommended towing options include wheel lift towing or flat bed towing. When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have.
Page 171
Roadside emergencies TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE At times you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle. Before you have your vehicle towed: Release the parking brake. Move the gearshift to N (Neutral). Turn the key in the ignition to off. Unlock the steering wheel.
Scheduled Maintenance Guide" which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealership can provide necessary parts and service. Check your Warranty Guide to find out which parts and services are covered.
Page 173
Maintenance and care Precautions when servicing your vehicle Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle. Here are some general precautions for your safety: Do not work on a hot engine. The cooling fan is automatic and may come on at any time.
Page 174
Maintenance and care Working with engine off (automatic transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake fully and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly.
Page 175
Maintenance and care Working with engine on (automatic transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake fully and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
Page 176
Maintenance and care Opening the hood Pull the handle (1) located under the instrument panel. Release the safety catch by reaching under the hood (2) and pushing it up. Raise the hood and support it with the strut (3) in the yellow colored retainer, ensuring it is secure.
Page 177
Maintenance and care 2.0 litre EFI-engine compartment Power Engine Brake Automatic steering coolant fluid cleaner transaxle reservoir reservoir reservoir dipstick (if equipped) Battery Power Windshield Engine oil Engine oil distribution washer fluid dipstick filler cap reservoir For ease of identification, all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow/black.
Page 178
Maintenance and care 2.5 litre EFI-engine compartment Power Engine Brake Automatic steering coolant fluid cleaner transaxle reservoir reservoir reservoir dipstick (if equipped) Battery Power Windshield Engine oil Engine oil distribution washer fluid dipstick filler cap reservoir For ease of identification, all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow/black.
Page 179
They are unnecessary and could, under certain conditions, lead to engine damage which is not covered by Ford or Lincoln/Mercury Warranty. Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. To check the oil: Do not exceed MAX! 1.
Page 180
Maintenance and care 6. If the oil level is below the minimum line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is beyond the maximum line, engine damage or high oil consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician.
Page 181
Maintenance and care Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide" for additional information. It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application. Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner.
Maintenance and care Brake/clutch fluid reservoir Brake and clutch fluid systems are supplied from the same reservoir. The level of the fluid must lie between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level falls below the MIN mark, the brake fluid level warning light on the instrument panel will illuminate.
Page 183
Maintenance and care Engine coolant maintenance Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid. Use Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant F6AZ 19544 AA or an equivalent DEX COOL coolant or a coolant meeting Ford specification WSS M97B44 D. Ford Extended Life Engine Coolant is a silicate free coolant.
Page 184
Maintenance and care Check the coolant level in the coolant recovery reservoir the next few times you drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough of a 50/50 mixture of coolant and water to bring the liquid level to the fill mark on the reservoir.
Page 185
Maintenance and care Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford specifications ESE M97B44 D, and use of such coolant may harm the engine and cooling system components.
Page 186
Maintenance and care Severe winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than 36ºC [ 34ºF]), it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%. Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle is such that the coolant will not freeze at the temperature level in which...
Page 187
Maintenance and care Automatic transaxle fluid Follow the scheduled service intervals outlined in the "Scheduled Maintenance Guide." Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and/or dipstick handle and also in the Lubricant specifications section in the Capacities and specifications...
Page 188
Maintenance and care The transaxle fluid should be in this range if at normal operating temperature 66 C - 77 C (150 F - 170 F). The transaxle fluid should be in this range if at room temperature 10 C - 35 C (50 F - 95 F). If your vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in the city during hot...
Page 189
Maintenance and care 4. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry, lint free rag. 5. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube. 6. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid level should be in the crosshatched area on the dipstick.
Page 190
Maintenance and care Battery Your vehicle may be equipped with a Motorcraft maintenance free battery. The Motorcraft maintenance free battery normally does not require additional water during its life of service. However, for severe service usage or in high temperature climates, refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide"...
Page 191
Maintenance and care Battery replacement If your original equipment battery requires replacement while under warranty, it will be replaced with a Motorcraft service battery, identical in design technology. Like the original equipment battery, it should not require water addition during its normal life of service; however, for severe service usage or in high temperature climates, refer to the Scheduled...
Page 192
Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury.
Page 193
Maintenance and care Relearning the idle function Because your vehicle's engine is electronically controlled, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the computer must relearn" its idle conditions before your vehicle can drive properly.
Page 194
Maintenance and care Checking wiper blades Check the wiper blades on your vehicle for roughness by running the tips of your fingers over the edge of the blade. Traces of grease, silicone and fuel prevent wiper blades from functioning properly. We recommend Ford cleaning solutions or equivalent to clean wiper blades.
Page 195
Maintenance and care 2. Remove the plastic caps from the screws on the grille. Remove the screws. 3. Open the hood. Pull off the rubber weatherstrip at the back of the engine compartment. Remove the screws that hold the grille, separate the two halves and remove the grille.
Page 196
Maintenance and care INFORMATION ABOUT TIRE QUALITY GRADES New vehicles are fitted with tires that have their Tire Quality Grade (described below) molded into the tire's sidewall. These Tire Quality Grades are determined by standards that the United States Department of Transportation has set.
Page 197
Maintenance and care Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
Page 198
Maintenance and care Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Page 199
Maintenance and care Checking tire pressure Check the tire pressure periodically after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km ( 3 miles). Inflate the tires as necessary. To check the tire pressure, insert the tire pressure gauge into the valve.
Page 200
Maintenance and care Replacing tires Replace tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. When replacing full size tires, never mix radial, bias belted, or bias type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the tire pressure decal. Make sure that all tires are the same size, speed rating, and load carrying capacity.
Page 201
Maintenance and care Dispose of worn tires in accordance with local environmental regulations. Refer to the tire instruction decal to determine the specific size tire and wheel Ford Motor Company recommends for use on this vehicle. When purchasing replacement tires for your vehicle, consult your dealer or a qualified service technician to ensure that the...
Page 202
Maintenance and care Follow these guidelines when using snow tires: If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle. The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent vehicle damage. Do not remove these components from your vehicle when using snow tires.
Page 203
Maintenance and care IMPORTANT FUEL INFORMATION Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision.
Page 204
Maintenance and care Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. Make sure the fuel cap is correctly fitted after fueling. Failure to do so may cause the on board diagnostic system to illuminate the...
Page 205
Maintenance and care Choosing the right fuel Use only unleaded fuel. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage may not be covered by your warranty. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing manganese based additives such as MMT.
Page 206
Maintenance and care Octane recommendations Your vehicle is designed to use regular gasoline with an (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend gasolines labeled as regular" in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less.
Page 207
Maintenance and care Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation problems try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists, see your dealer or qualified service technician. The American Automobile Manufacturers Association (AAMA) issued a gasoline specification to provide information on high quality fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle.
Page 208
Maintenance and care When fueling your vehicle: 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise 1/8 of a turn until it stops. 3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe. 4. To install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches on the filler pipe.
Page 209
Maintenance and care Calculating fuel economy To accurately calculate your vehicle's fuel economy: 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in litres or gallons). 3.
Page 210
Maintenance and care EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalytic converter and other emission control components continue to work properly: Use only unleaded fuels.
Page 211
Maintenance and care If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emissions control, such non Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover.
Page 212
Maintenance and care Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working.
Page 213
Maintenance and care Readiness for inspection/ maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on board diagnostic (OBD II) system. If your check engine" light is on, refer to the description in the Warning Lights and Chimes section of the Instrumentation chapter.
Page 214
Maintenance and care BULB REPLACEMENT Removing the headlamps assembly Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children's reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.
Page 215
Maintenance and care Front turn signal Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and pull it out. Pull the bulb out and replace it. Parking lamps Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out. Pull the bulb out and replace it. Opening the headlamp assembly Release the wire clip on the rear of the headlamp assembly and remove...
Page 216
Maintenance and care Headlamps – low beam Disconnect the electrical connector, turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and replace it. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb and pay attention to the tab guides when replacing. Headlamps – high beam Replacement instructions are the same as for the low beam headlamp.
Page 217
Maintenance and care Reinstalling the headlamp assembly All bulb connectors must be correctly connected. Install in the reverse order. Foglamps (if equipped) 1. Open the flap in the lower radiator grille. 2. Remove the screw and pull the foglamp assembly out. 3.
Page 218
Maintenance and care Side marker lamps 1. Push the complete light assembly to the front and pull it out. 2. Remove the glass from the assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Pull the bulb out and replace it. Brake/turn signal/tail/backup lamps 1.
Page 219
Maintenance and care License plate lamp Unscrew the bulb holder with a flat blade screwdriver. Turn the socket counterclockwise and remove it. Pull the bulb out and replace it. Luggage compartment lamp Pry out the light assembly from the holder with a flat blade screwdriver. Turn the spherical bulb under slight pressure counterclockwise and remove.
Page 220
Maintenance and care Interior lamps Switch off the interior lamps (middle switch position). Pry out the lamp assembly with a flat screwdriver, release the reflector at the side and replace the festoon bulb. To install, fit the new bulb in reverse sequence.
Page 221
Maintenance and care AIMING THE HEADLAMPS The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: Oncoming motorists frequently signal you to deactivate your high beams, and your high beams are not activated. The headlamps do not seem to provide enough light for clear night vision.
Page 222
Maintenance and care CAUTION: THE VERTICAL AIM MUST BE ADJUSTED FIRST. You will need a 6 mm Allen wrench or a Phillips screwdriver. If the vehicle has been in an accident, the vehicle's front structure should be properly aligned before aiming the headlamp.
Page 223
Maintenance and care Adjusting the horizontal aim CAUTION: Do not adjust the horizontal aim until after adjusting the vertical aim. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2. The horizontal indicator and the adjusting screw are located behind the headlamp assembly. 3.
Page 224
Maintenance and care VEHICLE CARE Washing your vehicle Only use car washing areas that have environmentally friendly drainage systems. Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water. Never use strong detergents or soap. If your vehicle is particularly dirty, use a quality car wash detergent.
Page 225
Maintenance and care During winter months, it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a regular basis. Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to remove, and they also cause damage to the vehicle. Remove or lower any exterior accessories before entering a car wash.
Page 226
Maintenance and care Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with touch up paint, paint repair foil or aerosol spray from the Ford accessories line. Observe the application instructions on the products. Cleaning the wheels Wash the wheels with the same detergent you use to clean the body of your vehicle.
Page 227
Maintenance and care Cleaning the engine Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup act as insulators and keep the engine warmer than normal. Follow these guidelines to clean your engine: Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine.
Page 228
Maintenance and care Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning of plastic. Clean with a tar remover if necessary. Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleum based cleaners. Cleaning the exterior lamps Wash the exterior lamps with the same detergent you use to wash the exterior of your vehicle.
Page 229
Maintenance and care Cleaning the instrument panel Clean the instrument panel with a damp cloth, then dry with a dry cloth. Any cleaner or polish that increases the gloss of the upper portion of the instrument panel should be avoided. The dull finish in this area is to help protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection.
Maintenance and care Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets and warm water. Do not bleach or dye the belts, because these actions may weaken the belt webbing. Check the safety belt system periodically to make sure there are no nicks, wear or cuts.
Capacities and specifications Motorcraft parts Part number Component 2.0 litre engine 2.5 litre engine AZFS 22F # 1+2** Spark plug* AWSF 32F AZFS 22FE # 3+4 Air filter FA 1612 FA 1613 Cabin air filter Fuel filter FG 800A FG 800A Oil filter FL 2005 FL 820...
Page 232
Capacities and specifications Capacities 2.0 litre engine 2.5 litre engine Engine oil - with filter 4.25 l (4.5 qts) 5.5 l (5.8 qts) - without 3.75 l (4.0 qts) 5.0 l (5.3 qts) Manual transaxle 2.6 l (2.7 qts) Automatic transaxle 8.5 l (9.0 qts) 9.6 l (10.2 qts) Power steering...
Page 233
Capacities and specifications Lubricant specifications Ford part name or Ford part Ford Item equivalent number specification High performance C6AZ 19542 AB ESA M6C25 A or DOT 3 brake fluid or Brake fluid for DOT 3 ESD M6C57 A DOT 4 brake fluid Ford Extended Life WSS M97B44 D or Engine coolant...
Page 234
Capacities and specifications Engine data 2.0 litre 2.5 litre Engine engine engine Cubic capacity 1988 2544 Power output kW(HP) 96(125) 125 (170) at rpm 5500 6250 Max torque Nm (lb ft.) 176 (130) 220 (162) at rpm 4000 4250 Fuel grade 87 Octane Continuous engine speed 6150...
Page 235
Capacities and specifications Dimensions mm (inches) A = Overall length 4699 (185) B = Overall width (without mirrors) 1769 (69.6) C = Overall height (curb weight) 1325 (52.2) D = Wheelbase 2704 (106.5) E = Track front 1506 (59.3) rear 1491 (58.7)
Page 236
Capacities and specifications VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER The vehicle identification number (VIN) is attached to a metal tag and is located on the front driver's side of the instrument panel. The VIN tag may be seen by looking through the windshield from the outside of the vehicle.
1 800 241 3673 Lincoln Mercury dealer. in the United States for Ford or Roadside assistance will cover Mercury vehicles; or if you own a Lincoln vehicle, call changing a flat tire 1 800 521 4140. jump starts Call 1 800 665 2006 in Canada.
Page 238
You may purchase Ford ESP from claims coverage terms than Ford. any participating Ford or At Ford Motor Company and Ford Lincoln Mercury or Ford of Canada of Canada, we are dedicated to dealer. There are several plans providing Ford, Lincoln and...
Page 239
Customer assistance Getting the service you need Away from home If you are away from home when At home your vehicle needs service, or if you Ford Motor Company and Ford of need more help than the dealership Canada have authorized dealerships could provide after following the to service your vehicle.
Page 240
Ford, Dispute Settlement Board before Mercury and Lincoln cars and Ford, taking action under the Mercury and Lincoln light trucks Magnuson Moss Warranty Act, or to...
Page 241
The Board consists of: with warranty repairs or concerns three consumer representatives with the vehicle's performance as designed a Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership representative a request for reimbursement of consequential expenses unless a Consumer candidates for Board service or product concern is being...
Page 242
Customer assistance To properly review your case, the Oral presentations Board needs the following If you would like to make an oral information: presentation indicate YES to legible copies of all documents question #6 on the application. and maintenance or repair orders While it is your right to make an relevant to the case oral presentation before the Board,...
Page 243
Customer assistance After a case is reviewed, the Board Ford of Canada participates in an mails you a decision letter and a impartial third party form on which to accept or reject mediation/arbitration program the Board's decision. The decisions administered by the Canadian of the Board are binding on Ford Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (and, in some cases, on the dealer)
Page 244
Customer assistance Fairlane Business Park #3 GETTING ASSISTANCE Allen Park, Michigan 48101 OUTSIDE THE U.S. AND U.S.A. CANADA Telephone: (313) 594 4857 Before exporting your vehicle to a FAX: (313) 390 9804 foreign country, contact the appropriate foreign embassy or If you are in another foreign consulate.
Page 245
* May be sold with the Motorcraft name A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized Ford, Lincoln Mercury or Ford of Canada dealer. These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are...
Page 246
Customer assistance Comfort and convenience Travel equipment Air conditioner Console Air filtration systems Console armrest Cargo nets Daytime running lights Cargo organizers Factory luggage rack Cargo shades Factory luggage rack adapters Cargo trays Fog lights Dash trim Framed luggage covers Engine block heaters Heavy duty battery Gear shift knob...
Page 247
Customer assistance For maximum vehicle performance, Protection and appearance keep the following information in equipment mind when adding accessories or Air bag anti theft locks equipment to your vehicle: Bed mat/bedliner tailgate covers When adding accessories, Bed mats equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the Bedliners total weight capacity of the vehicle...
Page 248
Customer assistance Mobile communications systems ORDERING ADDITIONAL may harm the operation of your OWNER’S LITERATURE vehicle, particularly if they are not To order the publications in this properly designed for automotive portfolio in the United States: use or are not properly installed. Make checks payable to: When operated, such systems may HELM, INCORPORATED...
Reporting safety defects REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company.
Filling station information UNLEADED FUEL ONLY Fuel Octane 87 58.5 litres (15.4 gallons) Fuel tank capacity Use Motorcraft 5W 30 Formula E Fuel Economy Motor Oil, Ford Engine oil specification WSS M2C153 G Refer to the tire instruction decal Tire size and pressure on the passenger's door Pull handle under the left side of Hood release location...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the 1999 Cougar and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers