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Envirotainer RKN t2 Container Operations Manual This manual is valid for: RKN version 120005R-( ) Doc. No. MO-RKN-3062 Version 1.5: Sep. 08, 2010 www.envirotainer.com 1 (38)
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RECORD OF REVISION RECORD OF REVISION Ver. No. Issue date Revision Sep. 08, 2010 Smaller text and picture changes (no operation changes), all pages, page 8 added. References with arrows replaced by references in text. Schematics for control unit menu added, page 15 and 17 changed, page 18 added.
The Container The RKN t2 container is a temperature controlled air cargo container used to transport temperature sensitive cargo in the refrigerated, do not freeze (2-25°C / 36-77°F) and deep frozen product temperature ranges. In general, the product temperature to be maintained must be less than the ambient temperature.
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The container uses one fan for air distribution. The RKN t2 is a fork liftable LD-3 air cargo container designed to hold one US-pallet 1220 x 1016 mm (48 x 40") or one EURO-pallet 1200 x 800 mm (47,3 x 31,5") of cargo...
LIMITS, AMBIENT CONDITIONS LIMITS, AMBIENT CONDITIONS The RKN t2 container is designed to maintain the temperature of the cargo shipped in a range from -20°C (-4°F) to +20°C (+68°F) provided the ambient temperature is 5°C (9°F) to 25°C (45°F) higher than the set temperature. The following conditions must apply for the container to work...
Cargo temperature recording If records must be kept of cargo temperature, Envirotainer strongly recommends that temperature recorders are placed inside cargo boxes in accordance with industrial guidelines. The temperature displayed on the control unit is the temperature of the air at the sensor in the container and will fluctuate more than the temperature of the product.
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PRECONDITIONING Precondition with dry ice (for deep frozen cargo) An amount of dry ice required to pre-condition the container is placed in the dry ice bunker and in the cargo space to accelerate the preconditioning process. 1) Calculate the total amount of dry ice required for preconditioning and shipment. Refer to sections "Dry ice calculation"...
CARGO / DRY ICE LOADING CARGO / DRY ICE LOADING Dry Ice Dry ice shall be used wrapped or unwrapped as stated in the dry ice tables. Wrapped dry ice Dry ice in paper/plastic bags. Note that the paper/plastic bag shall not be removed when wrapped dry ice is used.
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CARGO / DRY ICE LOADING Cargo Loading - General Guidelines Observe the following general guidelines when loading the container: 1) Use the door straps (Figure 2) to hold the doors open when loading. 2) Load the cargo on a pallet or on spacers at least 2 cm high to allow a proper airflow. 3) Do not load cargo between the spacers on the container walls.
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CARGO / DRY ICE LOADING Cargo Loading - Refrigerated / Do Not Freeze When the container is preconditioned with a temperature-controlled room Container loading takes place in the temperature-controlled room used for preconditioning. 1) Ensure that the container is preconditioned to the required cargo temperature. 2) Load the container.
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CARGO / DRY ICE LOADING Cargo Loading - Frozen For shipments with frozen cargo dry ice is placed in the cargo space. This keeps the cargo frozen when ambient temperatures exceed the specified temperature limits, however a lower temperature limit can not be controlled. When the container is preconditioned with a temperature controlled room Container loading takes place in the temperature-controlled room used for preconditioning.
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CARGO / DRY ICE LOADING When the container is preconditioned with dry ice Dry ice is in the ice bunker and cargo space of the container prior to cargo loading, which takes place at warehouse or ambient conditions. 1) Ensure product and all packing material is preconditioned for at least one week prior to loading.
2) Remove and dispose of any remaining dry ice. If local regulations allow it, the dry ice may be placed outdoors. It will dissolve quickly. Storage It is recommended that the RKN t2 container be stored on flat ground. The storage temperature should be between -40°C (-40°F) and +50°C (+122°F). Important! No container, cargo or other must be stored on top of a RKN t2.
CONTROL UNIT OPERATION CONTROL UNIT OPERATION (Type 3) Mounting Batteries 1) Open the door to the control unit. 2) Place 16 "D-cell" alkaline batteries in the holder. Voltage 1.5V IEC / JIS LR 20 ANSI / NEDA 3) Ensure proper battery polarity (Figure 6). Figure 6 Start the Control Unit 1) Press the ”On/Off"...
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CONTROL UNIT OPERATION Setting Temperature 1) To change between Celsius and Fahrenheit: • Press the "Menu/Enter" button to enter the main menu; the display shows "View info". • Use the "plus" or "minus" button to step to "Change to °F" or "Change to °C" (depending on current setting).
CONTROL UNIT OPERATION CONTROL UNIT OPERATION (Type 4) Mounting Batteries 1) Open the door to the control unit and the battery lid. 2) Place 16 "D-cell" alkaline batteries in the holder. Voltage 1.5V IEC / JIS LR 20 ANSI / NEDA 3) Ensure proper battery polarity (Figure 11).
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CONTROL UNIT OPERATION Setting Temperature 1) To change between Celsius and Fahrenheit: • Press the "Menu/Enter" button to enter the main menu; the display shows "TEMP MENU". • Press the "Menu/Enter" button to enter the "TEMP MENU"; the display shows "SET TEMP". •...
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CONTROL UNIT OPERATION Battery Voltage Check 1) The current battery status for the two battery packs is continously shown in the default mode (CONTAINER INFO). 2) Check the battery voltage for the two battery packs. New batteries should read at least 11V. The minimum allowable battery voltage when the container is in use is 9V;...
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If so, abort shipment, check what alarm that has been activated and report failure to Envirotainer. The container should be replaced. Refer to section "Alerts and alarms". It is also possible to view activated alarm in the control unit menu.
ALERTS AND ALARMS ALERTS AND ALARMS Alerts and Actions to be Taken If any alert is activated the yellow indicator is flashing on the control unit and the alert is shown on the control unit display. Refer to section "Control unit operation". "Battery below 9.5 V"...
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Fan 1 is out of order. The container cannot work properly. Action: The current shipment must be stopped and the container must be repaired. Contact Envirotainer for advice. "Temp Probe Error" Reason: The temperature sensor is out of order. The container cannot work properly.
Calculate Dry Ice Amount for Container Preconditioning Only authorized persons should perform dry ice calculations. It is strongly recommended to have Envirotainer perform the calculation. To calculate the amount of dry ice needed to precondition the container: 1) Note the container temperature (in Celsius) prior to preconditioning. Although using the actual container temperature is preferred, an estimate based on the ambient temperature is acceptable.
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DRY ICE CALCULATION Calculation Example - Dry Ice Preconditioning An RKN container needs preconditioning with dry ice before loading cargo that has a 5°C temperature requirement. The current ambient temperature is 25°C. 1) The container temperature is 25°C 2) The set temperature is 5°C 3) Container Temp - Set Temp = 20°C 4) Read up from 20°C to the line and across to the left 5) The amount of dry ice for preconditioning the container is 13 kg...
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11)If the required amount of dry ice exceeds the bunker capacity, plan to re-ice the container Many variables, such as weather conditions, delays and handling, are beyond control. Envirotainer makes no guarantee that the amount of dry ice indicated in the tables is correct for any specific shipment.
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DRY ICE CALCULATION Calculation Example - Container Shipment To calculate the amount of dry ice needed in a container, imagine that we have RKN container with a 5°C temperature requirement with the transportation schedule noted below. Also assume dry ice is used to precondition the container.
DRY ICE TABLES DRY ICE TABLES Set Temperature +5°C Dry Ice Quantity Ambient temperatures from +10°C to +25°C, use wrapped dry ice in Kilograms Ambient temperatures from +25°C to +30°C, use unwrapped dry ice Ambient Temperature 10°C 15°C 20°C 25°C 30°C Hours (50°F)
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DRY ICE TABLES Set Temperature +15°C Dry Ice Quantity Ambient temperatures from +20°C to +30°C, use wrapped dry ice in Kilograms Ambient temperatures from +30°C to +40°C, use unwrapped dry ice Ambient Temperature 20°C 25°C 30°C 35°C 40°C Hours (68°F) (77°F) (86°F) (95°F)
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DRY ICE TABLES Set Temperature -20°C Dry Ice Quantity For all ambient temperatures, use unwrapped dry ice in Kilograms Ambient Temperature 10°C 15°C 20°C 25°C Hours (50°F) (59°F) (68°F) (77°F) Doc. No. MO-RKN-3062 Version 1.5: Sep. 08, 2010 29 (38)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION RKN t2 Cooling system Thermostat-controlled heat exchanger powered by 16 D-cell alkaline batteries and uses dry ice as coolant. Max ice bunker capacity when using block ice 180 kg (up to 50% less capacity if dry ice pellets are used)
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION External Dimensions Internal Dimensions Note free space requirements in front of the fan Profile of loading space Width 1355 mm Doc. No. MO-RKN-3062 Version 1.5: Sep. 08, 2010 31 (38)
TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLESHOOTING 1. NO CONTROL UNIT DISPLAY 1.1 Are 16 D-cell Alkaline Insert batteries batteries in the container? 1.2 Is the battery polarity correct? Re-insert batteries 1.3 Replace batteries. Is there a display? 1.4 Is there contact between all 1.5 Is the battery holder 1.6 Adjust contact spring tension.
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TROUBLESHOOTING 2. CONTROL UNIT DOES NOT OPERATE CORRECTLY 2.1 Is there a display? Go to: 1. No control unit display 2.2 Is the battery voltage above 9V Replace batteries in both circuits? 2.3 Do the buttons operate, and Replace container can the set temperature be (see note 1) adjusted?
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TROUBLESHOOTING 3. FAN DOES NOT OPERATE 3.1 Is there a display? Go to: 1. No control unit display 3.2 Is the temperature in the 3.3 Reduce set temperature to container at least 3°C (5,4°F) confirm that the fan turns on (perform above the set point? fan operation test) 3.4 Is the battery voltage above 9V...
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TROUBLESHOOTING 4. CONTAINER TEMPERATURE TOO WARM (REFRIGERATED PRODUCT) 4.1 Sufficient amount of dry ice in Add dry ice bunker (30kg)? 4.3 Monitor container temperature 4.4 Redistribute dry ice in bunker 4.2 Container recently exposed to returns to range? or unwrap some ice sun/high temperatures? 4.5 Container stored at a temp Move container to cooler area, at...
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TROUBLESHOOTING 5. CONTAINER TEMPERATURE TOO COLD (REFRIGERATED PRODUCT) Monitor container temperature 5.1 Container recently exposed to temperatureslower than 5°C (9°F) returns to range? above set point? 5.2 Is container stored at Move container to warm area, at temperatures lower than 5°C (9°F) least 5°C (9°F) above set point above set point? 5.3 Is there excessive ice in the...
RKN t2 CONTAINER CHECKLIST RKN t2 CONTAINER CHECKLIST For Refrigerated and Do Not Freeze Products CONTAINER PRECONDITIONING Using a Cold Room Put 16 Alkaline D-cell batteries in the battery holder. Check the battery voltage. Perform fan operational check. Turn off the control unit or remove the batteries from holder.
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RKN t2 CONTAINER CHECKLIST RKN t2 CONTAINER CHECKLIST For Deep Frozen Products CONTAINER PRECONDITIONING Using a Cold Room Put 16 Alkaline D-cell batteries in the battery holder. Check the battery voltage. Perform fan operational check. Turn off the control unit or remove the batteries from holder.
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