Micrel MIC24056 Manual

Micrel MIC24056 Manual

12a, high-efficiency, synchronous dc/dc buck regulator with hyperlight load

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General Description
The MIC24056 DC/DC synchronous buck regulator operates
over an input supply range of 4.5V to 19V and provides a
regulated output at up to 12A of load current. The output
voltage is adjustable down to 0.8V with a typical accuracy of
±1%.
Micrel's HyperLight Load
efficiency under light load conditions by transitioning to
variable frequency, discontinuous mode operation. The
Hyper Speed Control allows using smaller output
capacitance. The device operates at a switching frequency of
600kHz, which remains relatively constant with changes in
input voltage and output load.
The MIC24056 utilizes an adaptive T
architecture. An undervoltage lockout feature is provided to
ensure proper operation under power-sag conditions. An
internal soft-start feature is provided to reduce the inrush
current. Foldback current limit and "hiccup" mode short-circuit
protection and thermal shutdown ensures protection of the IC
during fault conditions.
The HyperLight Load and Hyper Speed Control features
allow ideal transition from light load to full load and vice versa.
The 19V operating rating of the device provides ample design
safety margin for 12V input applications.
The basic parameters of the MIC24056 evaluation board are
a VIN supply of 5V to 19V, output voltage of 0.8V to 5V at
(1)
12A
, and 600kHz switching frequency.
Note:
1.
Refer to the temperature curves presented in the
Performance
section. Also, note that the typical minimum input
voltage to maximum output voltage conversion is limited by the
maximum duty cycle.
Datasheets and support documentation are available on
Micrel's web site at: www.micrel.com.
Requirements
The MIC24056 evaluation board requires only a single
power supply with at least 10A current capability. The
MIC24056 has internal VDD LDO so no external linear
regulator is required to power the internal biasing of the IC.
When VIN < 5.5V, VDD should be tied to PVIN pins to
bypass the internal linear regulator by a jumper. The
output load can either be an active or passive load.
HyperLight Load is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc.
Hyper Speed Control, SuperSwitcher II, and Any Capacitor are trademarks of Micrel, Inc.
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 •
February 11, 2013
®
architecture maintains high
ripple control
ON
Evaluation Board
MIC24056 Evaluation Board
12A, High-Efficiency, Synchronous DC/DC
Buck Regulator with HyperLight Load
SuperSwitcher II™
Power-Up Precautions
The evaluation board does not have reverse polarity
protection. Applying a negative voltage to the VIN terminal
may damage the device. The maximum VIN operating
voltage of the MIC24056 evaluation board is 19V. It has
two different layout designs, one
evaluation and a second
footprint. The evaluation board is only populated with
components shown in
Figure
Getting Started
1. VIN Supply.
Connect a supply to the VIN and GND terminals,
paying careful attention to the polarity and the supply
range (5V < VIN < 19V). An ammeter may be placed
between the input supply and the VIN terminal to the
evaluation board. Ensure that the supply voltage is
monitored at the VIN terminal. The ammeter and/or
power lead resistance can reduce the voltage supplied
to the input. Do not apply power until Step 4.
2. Connect the load to the VOUT and ground
terminals.
The load can be either passive (resistive) or active (as
in an electronic load). An ammeter can be placed
between the load and the VOUT terminal. Ensure that
the output voltage is monitored at the VOUT terminal.
3. Enable Input.
An EN connector is provided on the evaluation board
for users to easily access the enable feature. The
output of the MIC24056 turns on when VDD exceeds
the UVLO threshold. The output of the MIC24056 may
be turned off by shorting the EN pin to ground.
4. Turn on the power.
Turn on VIN power supply and verify that the output
voltage is regulated to 1.8V.
Ordering Information
Part Number
Description
12A HLL DC/DC Buck Regulator
MIC24056YJL EV
Evaluation Board
(Figure
1) optimized for
(Figure
2) optimized for a smaller
1.
http://www.micrel.com
Revision 1.0
®

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Summary of Contents for Micrel MIC24056

  • Page 1 HyperLight Load is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc. Hyper Speed Control, SuperSwitcher II, and Any Capacitor are trademarks of Micrel, Inc. Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com February 11, 2013 Revision 1.0...
  • Page 2: Output Voltage

    Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board Output Voltage The output voltage on the MIC24056 evaluation board is adjustable. It is set by adjusting the feedback resistors, referring Equation 1:     × Eq. 1     BOTTOM where V = 0.8V and R...
  • Page 3: Evaluation Board Performance

    OUTPUT CURRENT (A) Die Temperature* : The temperature measurement was taken at the hottest point on the MIC24056 case mounted on a 5 square inch 4 layer, 0.62 inch, FR-4 PCB with 2oz finish copper weight per layer, see the Thermal Measurement section in the MIC24056 datasheet. Actual results will depend upon the size of the PCB, ambient temperature and proximity to other heat-emitting components.
  • Page 4: Evaluation Board Schematic

    Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board Evaluation Board Schematic Figure 1. Schematic of MIC24056 Evaluation Board (J11, R13, and R15 are for testing purposes) February 11, 2013 Revision 1.0...
  • Page 5 Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board Evaluation Board Schematic (Continued) Figure 2. Schematic of MIC24056 Evaluation Board − Optimized for Smaller Footprint (J11, R13, and R15 are for testing purposes) February 11, 2013 Revision 1.0...
  • Page 6: Bill Of Materials

    Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials Item Part Number Manufacturer Description Qty. Open 12103C475KAT2A C2, C3 GRM32DR71E475KA61K Murata 4.7µF Ceramic Capacitor, X7R, Size 1210, 25V C3225X7R1E475K 12106D107MAT2A C4, C5, C13 GRM32ER60J107ME20L Murata 100µF Ceramic Capacitor, X5R, Size 1210, 6.3V...
  • Page 7 Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials (Continued) Item Part Number Manufacturer Description Qty. R6, R14, R17 CRCW060310K0FKEA Vishay Dale 10.0kΩ Resistor, Size 0603, 1% CRCW06034K99FKEA Vishay Dale 4.99kΩ Resistor, Size 0603, 1% CRCW06032K87FKEA Vishay Dale 2.87kΩ Resistor, Size 0603, 1%...
  • Page 8: Pcb Layout Recommendations

    Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board PCB Layout Recommendations Top Layer Mid-Layer 1 Note: 1. Refer to “PCB Layout Guideline” section for component placement and layout in MIC24056 datasheet on Micrel web page (www.micrel.com) February 11, 2013 Revision 1.0...
  • Page 9 Micrel, Inc. MIC24056 Evaluation Board PCB Layout Recommendations (Continued) Mid-Layer 2 Bottom Layer February 11, 2013 Revision 1.0...
  • Page 10 (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.

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