Comtrend Corporation VR-3071 Series User Manual

Comtrend Corporation VR-3071 Series User Manual

Hide thumbs Also See for VR-3071 Series:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

VR- 3071 ( Series)
Hom e Gat eway
User Manual
261099- 055
Version A1.0, January 10, 2020

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the VR-3071 Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Summary of Contents for Comtrend Corporation VR-3071 Series

  • Page 1 VR- 3071 ( Series) Hom e Gat eway User Manual 261099- 055 Version A1.0, January 10, 2020...
  • Page 2 Pr e fa ce This m anual provides inform at ion relat ed t o t he inst allat ion and operat ion of t his device. The individual reading t his m anual is presum ed t o have a basic underst anding of t elecom m unicat ions t erm inology and concept s.
  • Page 3 W ARN I N G Disconnect t he power line from t he device before servicing  For indoor use only   Do NOT open t he casing  Do NOT use near wat er  Do NOT insert sharp obj ect s int o t he RJ- 11 j ack ...
  • Page 4 This Class B digit al apparat us com plies wit h Canadian I CES- 003. To reduce pot ent ial radio int erference t o ot her users, t he ant enna t ype and it s gain should be so chosen t hat t he equivalent isot ropically radiat ed power ( e.i.r.p.) is not m ore t han t hat perm it t ed for successful com m unicat ion.
  • Page 5 Cet équipem ent est conform e avec l'exposit ion aux radiat ions I SED définies pour un environnem ent non cont rôlé. Cet équipem ent doit êt re inst allé et ut ilisé à une dist ance m inim um de 23 cm ent re le radiat eur et vot re corps. Cet ém et t eur ne doit pas êt re co- localisées ou opérant en conj onct ion avec une aut re ant enne ou t ransm et t eur.
  • Page 6 Ope n Sou r ce Soft w a r e N ot ice Com t rend’s product s use open source soft ware t o fulfill t heir funct ion. Licenses for t he open source soft ware are grant ed under t he GNU General Public License in various versions.
  • Page 7 Pr ot e ct Our En vir onm e n t This sym bol indicat es t hat when t he equipm ent has reached t he end of it s useful life, it m ust be t aken t o a recycling cent re and processed separat e from dom est ic wast e.
  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents   CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ......................10   CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ......................11   2.1 H ......................... 11 ARDWARE ETUP   2.1.1 Back Panel ..........................12   2.1.2 Bottom Panel ......................... 14   2.1.3 Front Panel ..........................15  ...
  • Page 9     6.1.1 IP Filtering ..........................77   6.1.2 MAC Filtering ........................81   6.2 Q S) ......................83 UALITY OF ERVICE     6.2.1 QoS Queue ..........................84     6.2.1.1 QoS Queue Configuration ....................84     6.2.1.2 Wlan Queue ........................
  • Page 10   APPENDIX B - PIN ASSIGNMENTS ....................161   APPENDIX C – SPECIFICATIONS ....................162   APPENDIX D - SSH CLIENT ......................165   APPENDIX E - PRINTER SERVER ....................166   APPENDIX F - CONNECTION SETUP ..................173...
  • Page 11: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Ch a pt e r 1 I n t r odu ct ion VR-3071 is a Multi-DSL router using the Intel solution and provides both ADSL and 35b VDSL. It integrates 5 Giga Ethernet ports, WLAN 802.11ax 2.4GHz (2T2R) frequency band and 802.11ax 5GHz (4T4R) frequency band. VR-3071 is designed for high speed applications and TR-069 allows for uncomplicated remote management.
  • Page 12: Chapter 2 Installation

    Ch a pt e r 2 I n st a lla t ion 2 .1 H a r dw a r e Se t u p     N on- st a ck a ble This device is not st ackable – do not place unit s on t op of each ot her, ot herwise dam age could occur.
  • Page 13: Back Panel

    2 .1 .1 Ba ck Pa n e l The figure below shows t he back panel of t he device. W iFi On / Off/ W PS Bu t t on 5 G Press t he 5G but t on for less t han 5 seconds t o enable WPS which will allow 2 m inut es for WiFi connect ion.
  • Page 14 W PS Bu t t on Press t he WPS but t on less t han 2 seconds t o enable WPS which will allow 2 m inut es for WiFi connect ion. D SL Connect t o t he DSL port wit h t he DSL RJ11 cable. The VR- 3071 support s t he following DSL profiles - ADSL : ADSL, ADSL 2, ADSL 2+ .
  • Page 15: Bottom Panel

    2 .1 .2 Bot t om Pa n e l Re se t Bu t t on Rest ore t he default param et ers of t he device by pressing t he Reset but t on for 10 seconds. Aft er t he device has reboot ed successfully, t he front panel should display as expect ed ( see sect ion 2.1.3 Front Panel for det ails) .
  • Page 16: Front Panel

    2 .1 .3 Fr on t Pa n e l The front panel LED indicat ors are shown below and explained in t he following t able. This inform at ion can be used t o check t he st at us of t he device and it s connect ions. Color M ode Fu n ct ion...
  • Page 17 xDSL Link is est ablished. The device is powered down. Green xDSL Link is t raining. Blink Et hernet WAN is connect ed. Et hernet WAN is not connect ed. ETH WAN Green Blink Et hernet WAN is t ransm it t ing/ receiving. Wi- Fi enabled.
  • Page 18: Chapter 3 Web User Interface

    Ch a pt e r 3 W e b Use r I n t e r fa ce This sect ion describes how t o access t he device via t he web user int erface ( WUI ) using an I nt ernet browser such as I nt ernet Explorer ( version 5.0 and lat er) . 3 .1 D e fa u lt Se t t in gs The fact ory default set t ings of t his device are sum m arized below.
  • Page 19: Ip Configuration

    3 .2 I P Con figu r a t ion D H CP M OD E When t he VR- 3071 powers up, t he onboard DHCP server will swit ch on. Basically, t he DHCP server issues and reserves I P addresses for LAN devices, such as your PC. To obt ain an I P address from t he DCHP server, follow t he st eps provided below.
  • Page 20 STATI C I P M OD E I n st at ic I P m ode, you assign I P set t ings t o your PC m anually. Follow t hese st eps t o configure your PC I P address t o use subnet 192.168.1.x. N OTE: The following procedure assum es you are running Windows.
  • Page 21: Login Procedure

    3 .3 Login Pr oce du r e Perform t he following st eps t o login t o t he web user int erface. N OTE: The default set t ings can be found in sect ion 3.1 Default Set t ings.
  • Page 22 STEP 3 : Aft er successfully logging in for t he first t im e, you will reach t his screen. You can also reach t his page by clicking on t he follow ing icon locat ed at t he t op of t he screen.
  • Page 23: Chapter 4 Device Information

    Ch a pt e r 4 D e vice I n for m a t ion You can reach t his page by clicking on t he following icon locat ed at t he t op of t he screen. The web user int erface window is divided int o t wo fram es, t he m ain m enu ( on t he left ) and t he display screen ( on t he right ) .
  • Page 24 This screen shows hardware, soft ware, I P set t ings and ot her relat ed inform at ion.
  • Page 25: Wan

    4 .1 W AN Select WAN from t he Device I nfo subm enu t o display t he configured PVC( s) . Re fr e sh – Click t his but t on t o refresh t he screen. D H CP Re le a se –...
  • Page 26 I Pv4 St at us List s t he st at us of I Pv4 connect ion if WAN enabled I Pv4 I Pv4 Address Shows WAN I Pv4 address Shows t he PPP connect ion st at us connect / disconnect I Pv6 St at us List s t he st at us of I Pv6 connect ion if WAN enabled I Pv6...
  • Page 27: Statistics

    4 .2 St a t ist ics This select ion provides LAN, WAN, ATM and xDSL st at ist ics. N OTE: These screens are updat ed aut om at ically every 15 seconds. Click Re se t St a t ist ics t o perform a m anual updat e. 4 .2 .1 LAN St a t ist ics This screen shows dat a t raffic st at ist ics for each LAN int erface.
  • Page 28: Wan Service

    4 .2 .2 W AN Se r vice This screen shows dat a t raffic st at ist ics for each WAN int erface. I t e m D e scr ipt ion I nt erface WAN int erfaces Descript ion WAN service label Received/ Transm it t ed Byt es...
  • Page 29: Xtm Statistics

    4 .2 .3 XTM St a t ist ics The following figure shows ATM ( Asynchronous Transfer Mode) / PTM ( Packet Transfer Mode) st at ist ics. XTM I nt e r fa ce St a t ist ics I t e m D e scr ipt ion Port Num ber...
  • Page 30: Xdsl Statistics

    4 .2 .4 x D SL St a t ist ics The xDSL St at ist ics screen displays inform at ion corresponding t o t he xDSL t ype. The t wo exam ples below ( VDSL & ADSL) show t his variat ion. VD SL2...
  • Page 31 AD SL2 + Click t he Re se t St a t ist ics but t on t o refresh t his screen.
  • Page 32 I t e m D e scr ipt ion Mode VDSL, VDSL2 Traffic Type ATM, PTM St at us List s t he st at us of t he DSL link Link Power St at e Link out put power st at e phyR St at us Shows t he st at us of PhyR™...
  • Page 33 Delay The delay in m illiseconds ( m sec) I NP DMT sym bol I t e m D e scr ipt ion Super Fram es Tot al num ber of super fram es Super Fram e Errors Num ber of super fram es received wit h errors RS Words Tot al num ber of Reed- Solom on code errors RS Correct able Errors...
  • Page 34 I t e m D e scr ipt ion Tot al ES Tot al Num ber of Errored Seconds Tot al SES Tot al Num ber of Severely Errored Seconds Tot al UAS Tot al Num ber of Unavailable Seconds x D SL BER TEST Click x D SL BER Te st on t he xDSL St at ist ics screen t o t est t he Bit Error Rat e ( BER) .
  • Page 35 x D SL TON E GRAPH Click D r a w Gr a ph on t he xDSL St at ist ics screen and a pop- up window will display t he xDSL st at ist ics graph, including SNR, Bit s per t one, QLN and Hlog of t he xDSL line connect ion, as shown below.
  • Page 36: Route

    4 .3 Rou t e Choose Rou t e t o display t he rout es t hat t he VR- 3071 has found. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Dest inat ion Dest inat ion net work or dest inat ion host Gat eway Next hop I P address Subnet...
  • Page 37: Arp

    4 .4 ARP Click ARP t o display t he ARP inform at ion. I t e m D e scr ipt ion I P address Shows I P address of host PC Flags Com plet e, I ncom plet e, Perm anent , or Publish HW Address Shows t he MAC address of host PC Device...
  • Page 38: Dhcp

    4 .5 D H CP Click D H CP t o display all DHCP Leases. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Host nam e Shows t he device/ host / PC net work nam e MAC Address Shows t he Et hernet MAC address of t he device/ host / PC I P Address Shows I P address of device/ host / PC...
  • Page 39: Nat Session

    4 .6 N AT Se ssion This page displays all NAT connect ion session including bot h UPD/ TCP prot ocols passing t hrough t he device. Click t he “ Show All” but t on t o display t he following. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Source I P...
  • Page 40: Igmp Info

    4 .7 I GM P I nfo Click I GM P I n fo t o display t he list of I GMP ent ries broadcast ing t hrough t he I GMP proxy enabled WAN connect ion. I t e m D e scr ipt ion I nt erface The Source int erface from which t he I GMP report was...
  • Page 41: Cpu & Memory

    4 .8 CPU & M e m or y Displays t he syst em perform ance graphs. Shows t he current loading of t he CPU and m em ory usage wit h dynam ic updat es.
  • Page 42: Network Map

    4 .9 N e t w or k M a p The net work m ap is a graphical represent at ion of rout er ’s wan st at us and LAN devices.
  • Page 43: Wireless

    4 .1 0 W ir e le ss 4 .1 0 .1 St a t ion I n fo This page shows aut hent icat ed wireless st at ions and t heir st at us. Consult t he t able below for descript ions of each colum n heading. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Wireless...
  • Page 44: Wifi Insight

    4 .1 0 .2 W iFi I n sight This page allows you t o configure t he WiFi I nsight syst em . The WiFi I nsight syst em allows t he wireless int erface t o collect beacon dat a from nearby devices and analyze t raffic on t he connect ed st at ions.
  • Page 45: Site Survey

    4 .1 0 .2 .1 Sit e Su r ve y The graph displays wireless APs found in your neighborhood by channel collect ed under t he WiFi insight syst em . Select t he wireless int erface, channel, bandwidt h t o check t he different display if desired.
  • Page 46 5 GH z...
  • Page 47: Channel Statistics

    4 .1 0 .2 .2 Ch a n ne l St a t ist ics This page allows you t o see t he WiFi and Non WiFi int erference, and also t he available capacit y. This page is broken down int o individual part s below. Click on t he drop- down m enu t o select 2.4GHz or 5GHz int erface.
  • Page 48 Shows t he highest RSSI on each adj acent channel. Adj acent AP and associat ed st at ions are displayed for checking int erference on t hose channels.
  • Page 49 5 GH z Shows t he bandwidt h t hat is available for use in each channel. Shows int erference level in each channel.
  • Page 50 Shows t he highest RSSI on each adj acent channel. Adj acent AP and associat ed st at ions are displayed for checking int erference on t hose channels. Shows t he channel dist ribut ion and t he possible int erference caused for each AP .
  • Page 51: Metrics (Advanced Troubleshooting)

    4 .1 0 .2 .3 M e t r ics ( Adva n ce d Tr ou ble sh oot in g) I n t his page you will see m ost of t he count ers like AMPDU( if available) , Glit ch, Chanim and Packet Queue St at ist ics.
  • Page 52 List t he associat ed st at ion t o t he wireless int erface.
  • Page 53: Configure

    4 .1 0 .2 .4 Con figur e This page allows you t o configure t he WiFi insight syst em . Sa m ple I nt e r va l Select t he desired t im e int erval t o collect sam pling dat a wit h t he WiFi insight syst em .
  • Page 54: Chapter 5 Basic Setup

    Ch a pt e r 5 Ba sic Se t u p You can reach t his page by clicking on t he following icon locat ed at t he t op of t he screen. This will bring you t o t he following screen.
  • Page 55: Wan Setup

    5 .1 W a n Se t u p Click WAN Set up on t he on t he left of your screen. Add or rem ove ATM, PTM and ETH WAN int erface connect ions here. Click Add t o creat e a new Layer 2 I nt erface ( see Appendix F - Connect ion Set up) .
  • Page 56: Wan Service Setup

    5 .1 .1 W AN Se r vice Se t u p This screen allows for t he configurat ion of WAN int erfaces. Click t he Add but t on t o creat e a new connect ion. For connect ions on ATM or PTM or ETH WAN int erfaces see Appendix F - Connect ion Set To rem ove a connect ion, select it s Rem ove colum n radio but t on and click Re m ove .
  • Page 57 N OTE: Up t o 16 PVC profiles can be configured and saved in flash m em ory.
  • Page 58: Nat

    5 .2 N AT For NAT feat ures under t his sect ion t o work, NAT m ust be enabled in at least one PVC. 5 .2 .1 Vir t u a l Se r ve r s Virt ual Servers allow you t o direct incom ing t raffic from t he WAN side ( ident ified by Prot ocol and Ext ernal port ) t o t he int ernal server wit h privat e I P addresses on t he LAN side.
  • Page 59 Consult t he t able below for field and header descript ions. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Use I nt erface Select a WAN int erface from t he drop- down m enu. I f you choose All I nt erface, server rules will be creat ed for all WAN int erfaces.
  • Page 60: Port Triggering

    5 .2 .2 Por t Tr igge r in g Som e applicat ions require t hat specific port s in t he firewall be opened for access by t he rem ot e part ies. Port Triggers dynam ically 'Open Port s' in t he firewall when an applicat ion on t he LAN init iat es a TCP/ UDP connect ion t o a rem ot e part y using t he 'Triggering Port s'.
  • Page 61 Consult t he t able below for field and header descript ions. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Use I nt erface Select a WAN int erface from t he drop- down m enu. Select an Applicat ion User should select t he applicat ion from t he list .
  • Page 62: Dmz Host

    5 .2 .3 D M Z H ost The DSL rout er will forward I P packet s from t he WAN t hat do not belong t o any of t he applicat ions configured in t he Virt ual Servers t able t o t he DMZ host com put er. To Act iva t e t he DMZ host , ent er t he DMZ host I P address and click Sa ve / Apply.
  • Page 63: Lan

    5 .3 LAN Configure t he LAN int erface set t ings and t hen click Apply/ Sa ve . The set t ings shown above are described below. Gr ou pN a m e : Select an I nt erface Group. LAN I N TERFACE I P Addr e ss: Ent er t he I P address for t he LAN port .
  • Page 64 En a ble I GM P LAN t o LAN M u lt ica st : Select Enable from t he drop- down m enu t o allow I GMP LAN t o LAN Mult icast forwarding. En a ble LAN side fir e w a ll: Enable by t icking t he checkbox . D H CP Se r ve r : To enable DHCP , select En a ble D H CP se r ve r and ent er St art and End I P addresses and t he Leased Tim e.
  • Page 65: Lan Vlan Setting

    5 .3 .1 La n VLAN Se t t in g The CPE will t ag VLAN on specific LAN port ( s) when t his feat ure is used. Click t he Add but t on t o display t he following. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Vlan I D...
  • Page 66: Lan Ipv6 Autoconfig

    5 .3 .2 LAN I Pv6 Au t ocon fig Configure t he LAN int erface set t ings and t hen click Sa ve / Apply. The set t ings shown above are described below. St a t ic LAN I Pv6 Addr e ss Con figu r a t ion I t e m D e scr ipt ion I nt erface Address...
  • Page 67 I Pv6 LAN Applica t ion s I t e m D e scr ipt ion St at eless Use st at eless configurat ion St at eful Use st at eful configurat ion St art int erface I D: St art of int erface I D t o be assigned t o dhcpv6 client End int erface I D:...
  • Page 68: Upnp

    5 .3 .3 UPn P Select t he checkbox  provided and click Apply/ Sa ve t o enable UPnP prot ocol.
  • Page 69: Parental Control

    5 .4 Pa r e n t a l Con t r ol This select ion provides WAN access cont rol funct ionalit y. 5 .4 .1 Tim e Re st r ict ion This feat ure rest rict s access from a LAN device t o an out side net work t hrough t he device on select ed days at cert ain t im es.
  • Page 70: Url Filter

    5 .4 .2 URL Filt e r This screen allows for t he creat ion of a filt er rule for access right s t o websit es based on t heir URL address and port num ber. Select URL List Type: Exclude or I nclude. Tick t he Ex clu de radio but t on t o deny access t o t he websit es list ed.
  • Page 71 A m axim um of 100 ent ries can be added t o t he URL Filt er list .
  • Page 72: Home Networking

    5 .5 H om e N e t w or k in g 5 .5 .1 Pr in t Se r ve r This page allows you t o enable or disable print er support . Please reference Appe n dix E t o see t he procedure for enabling t he Print er Server.
  • Page 73: Storage Service

    5 .5 .3 St or a ge Se r vice The St orage service allows you t o use St orage devices wit h m odem t o be m ore easily accessed. 5 .5 .3 .1 St or a ge D e vice I n fo This page also displays st orage devices at t ached t o t he USB host .
  • Page 74 5 .5 .3 .2 St or a ge Use r Accoun t s Add a st orage account t o access t he USB device for t he sam ba access syst em . Click t he Add but t on t o display t he following. volum eNam e would be disk1_1 if only 1 USB has been plugged int o t he device.
  • Page 75 I n any windows folder, ent er t he address \ \ 192.168.1.1 t o access t he sam ba folder creat ed. A password prom pt will show. Ent er usernam e password as configured. Access \ \ 192.168.1.1 again ( or refresh t he screen) , t he user folder will now be available for access.
  • Page 76: Wireless

    5 .6 W ir e le ss 5 .6 .1 SSI D This page allows you t o configure t he Virt ual int erfaces for each Physical int erface. Click t he Apply but t on t o apply your changes. The set t ings shown above are described below.
  • Page 77: Security

    WMM Advert ise When WMM is enabled for t he radio, select ing On allows WMM t o be advert ised in beacons and probes for t his BSS. Off disables advert isem ent of WMM in beacons and probes. Choose On t o enable Wireless Mult icast Forwarding on t his BSS.
  • Page 78: Chapter 6 Advanced Setup

    Ch a pt e r 6 Adva n ce d Se t u p You can reach t his page by clicking on t he following icon locat ed at t he t op of t he screen. 6 .1 Se cu r it y For det ailed descript ions, wit h exam ples, please consult Appendix A - Firewall.
  • Page 79 Consult t he t able below for field descript ions. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Filt er Nam e The filt er rule label I P Version Select from t he drop down m enu Prot ocol TCP , TCP/ UDP , UDP , or I CMP Source I P address Ent er source I P address...
  • Page 80 I N COM I N G I P FI LTER By default , all incom ing I P t raffic is blocked, but I P t raffic can be allowed wit h filt ers. To add a filt er ( t o allow incom ing I P t raffic) , click t he Add but t on. On t he following screen, ent er your filt er crit eria and t hen click Apply/ Sa ve .
  • Page 81 Prot ocol TCP , TCP/ UDP , UDP , or I CMP Source I P address Ent er source I P address Source Port ( port or port : port ) Ent er source port num ber or range Dest inat ion I P address Ent er dest inat ion I P address Dest inat ion Port ( port or port : port ) Ent er dest inat ion port num ber or range...
  • Page 82: Mac Filtering

    6 .1 .2 M AC Filt e r in g N OTE: This opt ion is only available in WDS m ode. Ot her m odes use I P Filt ering perform a sim ilar funct ion. Each net work device has a unique 48- bit MAC address. This can be used t o filt er ( block or forward) packet s based on t he originat ing device.
  • Page 83 Click Sa ve / Apply t o save and act ivat e t he filt er rule. Consult t he t able below for det ailed field descript ions. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Prot ocol Type PPPoE, I Pv4, I Pv6, AppleTalk, I PX, Net BEUI , I GMP Dest inat ion MAC Address Defines t he dest inat ion MAC address...
  • Page 84: Quality Of Service (Q O S)

    6 .2 Qu a lit y of Se r vice ( QoS) N OTE: QoS m ust be enabled in at least one PVC t o display t his opt ion. ( See Appendix F - Connect ion Set up for det ailed PVC set up inst ruct ions) .
  • Page 85: Qos Queue

    6 .2 .1 QoS Qu e ue 6 .2 .1 .1 QoS Que ue Con figu r a t ion Configure queues wit h different priorit ies t o be used for QoS set up. I n ATM m ode, a m axim um of 16 queues can be configured. I n PTM m ode, a m axim um of 8 queues can be configured.
  • Page 87 To rem ove queues, check t heir rem ove- checkboxes ( for user creat ed queues) , t hen click t he Re m ove but t on. The Ena ble but t on will scan t hrough every queue in t he t able. Queues wit h t he enable- checkbox checked will be enabled.
  • Page 88 Ra n dom Ea r ly D e t e ct ion : Packet s are m onit ored by configured queue t hreshold and serving proport ion. W RED : Weight ed RED, t he assigned m onit oring queue would be given different priorit y and t hreshold t o ensure various priorit y queues would be served fairly.
  • Page 89: Wlan Queue

    6 .2 .1 .2 W la n Qu e ue Displays t he list of available wireless queues for WMM and wireless dat a t ransm it priorit y.
  • Page 90: Qos Classification

    6 .2 .2 QoS Cla ssifica t ion The net work t raffic classes are list ed in t he following t able. Click Add t o configure a net work t raffic class rule and Ena ble t o act ivat e it . To delet e an ent ry from t he list , click Re m ove .
  • Page 91 Fie ld D e scr ipt ion Traffic Class Nam e Ent er a nam e for t he t raffic class. Rule Order Last is t he only opt ion. Rule St at us Disable or enable t he rule. Cla ssifica t ion Cr it e r ia I ngress I nt erface Select an int erface: ( i.e.
  • Page 92 - Class vlan packet s egress t o a non- vlan int erface will have t he packet p- bit s re- m arked by t he class rule p- bit s. No addit ional vlan t ag is added. - Class non-vlan packet s egress t o a vlan int erface will be t agged wit h t he int erface VI D and t he class rule p- bit s.
  • Page 93: Qos Port Shaping

    6 .2 .3 QoS Por t Sh a pin g   QoS port shaping support s t raffic shaping of t he Et hernet int erface. I nput t he shaping rat e and burst size t o enforce QoS rule on each int erface. I f "...
  • Page 94: Routing

    6 .3 Rou t in g The following rout ing funct ions are accessed from t his m enu: D e fa u lt Ga t e w a y, St a t ic Rou t e , Policy Rout in g and RI P. N OTE: I n WDS m ode, t he RI P m enu opt ion is hidden while t he ot her m enu opt ions are shown but ineffect ive.
  • Page 95: Static Route

    6 .3 .2 St a t ic Rou t e This opt ion allows for t he configurat ion of st at ic rout es by dest inat ion I P . Click Add t o creat e a st at ic rout e or click Re m ove t o delet e a st at ic rout e. Aft er clicking Add t he following will display.
  • Page 96: Policy Routing

    6 .3 .3 Policy Rou t in g This opt ion allows for t he configurat ion of st at ic rout es by policy. Click Add t o creat e a rout ing policy or Re m ove t o delet e one. On t he following screen, com plet e t he form and click Apply/ Sa ve t o creat e a policy.
  • Page 97 I t e m D e scr ipt ion Policy Nam e Nam e of t he rout e policy Physical LAN Port Specify t he port t o use t his rout e policy Source I P I P Address t o be rout ed Use I nt erface I nt erface t hat t raffic will be direct ed t o Default Gat eway I P...
  • Page 98: Rip

    6 .3 .4 RI P To act ivat e RI P , configure t he RI P version/ operat ion m ode and select t he Ena ble d checkbox  for at least one WAN int erface before clicking Sa ve / Apply.
  • Page 99: Dns

    6 .4 D N S 6 .4 .1 D N S Se r ve r Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em . I n ATM m ode, if only a single PVC wit h I PoA or st at ic I PoE prot ocol is configured, St at ic DNS server I P addresses m ust be ent ered.
  • Page 100: Dynamic Dns

    6 .4 .2 D yn a m ic D N S The Dynam ic DNS service allows you t o m ap a dynam ic I P address t o a st at ic host nam e in any of m any dom ains, allowing t he VR- 3071 t o be m ore easily accessed from various locat ions on t he I nt ernet .
  • Page 101 I t e m D e scr ipt ion D- DNS provider Select a dynam ic DNS provider from t he list Host nam e Ent er t he nam e of t he dynam ic DNS server I nt erface Select t he int erface from t he list Usernam e Ent er t he usernam e of t he dynam ic DNS...
  • Page 102: Dsl

    6 .5 D SL The DSL Set t ings screen allows for t he select ion of DSL m odulat ion m odes. For opt im um perform ance, t he m odes select ed should m at ch t hose of your I SP . Click Apply/ Sa ve t o save your set t ings.
  • Page 103 D SL M ode D a t a Tr a nsm ission Ra t e - M bps ( M e ga bit s pe r se con d) G.Dm t Downst ream : 12 Mbps Upst ream : 1.3 Mbps G.lit e Downst ream : 4 Mbps...
  • Page 104: Dns Proxy

    xTU- R Serial Address t o use rout er ’s serial num ber or MAC address in Num ber ADSL EOC m essages 6 .6 D N S Pr ox y DNS proxy receives DNS queries and forwards DNS queries t o t he I nt ernet . Aft er t he CPE get s answers from t he DNS server, it replies t o t he LAN client s.
  • Page 105: Interface Grouping

    6 .7 I nt e r fa ce Gr ou pin g I nt erface Grouping support s m ult iple port s t o PVC and bridging groups. Each group perform s as an independent net work. To use t his feat ure, you m ust creat e m apping groups wit h appropriat e LAN and WAN int erfaces using t he Add but t on.
  • Page 107 Au t om a t ica lly Add Clie n t s W it h Follow in g D H CP Ve ndor I D s: Add support t o aut om at ically m ap LAN int erfaces t o PVC's using DHCP vendor I D ( opt ion 60) .
  • Page 108: Ip Tunnel

    6 .8 I P Tu n n e l 6 .8 .1 I Pv6 in I Pv4 Configure 6in4 t unneling t o encapsulat e I Pv6 t raffic over explicit ly- configured I Pv4 links. Click t he Add but t on t o display t he following. Click Apply/ Sa ve t o apply and save t he set t ings.
  • Page 109 Associat ed WAN I nt erface Select t he WAN int erface t o be used by t he t unnel Associat ed LAN I nt erface Select t he LAN int erface t o be included in t he t unnel Manual/ Aut om at ic Select aut om at ic for point- t o- m ult ipoint...
  • Page 110: Ipv4Inipv6

    6 .8 .2 I Pv4 in I Pv6 Configure 4in6 t unneling t o encapsulat e I Pv4 t raffic over an I Pv6- only environm ent . Click t he Add but t on t o display t he following. Click Apply/ Sa ve t o apply and save t he set t ings.
  • Page 111: Map

    Associat ed WAN I nt erface Select t he WAN int erface t o be used by t he t unnel Associat ed LAN I nt erface Select t he LAN int erface t o be included in t he t unnel Manual/ Aut om at ic Select aut om at ic for point- t o- m ult ipoint...
  • Page 112 Click Apply/ Sa ve t o apply and save t he set t ings. The set t ings shown above are described below. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Mechanism Choose whet her t o encapsulat e wit h MAP- E or MAP-T t o be used for NAT64 t ranslat ion Associat ed WAN List s t he LAN int erfaces available t o be used for I P...
  • Page 113: Ips Ec

    6 .9 I PSe c 6 .9 .1 I PSe c Tu n n e l M ode Con n e ct ion s You can add, edit or rem ove I PSec t unnel m ode connect ions from t his page. Click Add N e w Conn e ct ion t o add a new I PSec t erm inat ion rule.
  • Page 114 H e a ding D e scr ipt ion I PSec Connect ion User- defined label Nam e I P Version Select t he corresponding I Pv4 / I Pv6 version for t he I PSEC connect ion Tunnel Mode Select t unnel prot ocol, AH ( Aut hent icat ion Header) or ESP ( Encapsulat ing Securit y Payload) for t his t unnel.
  • Page 115 Tunnel access from Specify t he accept able host I P on t he local side. local I P addresses Choose Single or Subn e t . I P Address/ Subnet I f you chose Single , please ent er t he host I P address Mask for VPN for VPN.
  • Page 116 Mode Main / Aggressive Encrypt ion Algorit hm DES / 3DES / AES 128,192,256 I nt egrit y Algorit hm MD5 / SHA1 Select Diffie- Hellm an Group 768 – 8192 bit Key Life Tim e Ent er your own or use t he default ( 1 hour) The Manual key exchange m et hod opt ions are sum m arized in t he t able below.
  • Page 117: Certificate

    6 .1 0 Ce r t ifica t e A cert ificat e is a public key, at t ached wit h it s owner ’s inform at ion ( com pany nam e, server nam e, personal real nam e, cont act e- m ail, post al address, et c) and digit al signat ures.
  • Page 118 CREATE CERTI FI CATE REQUEST Click Cr e a t e Ce r t ifica t e Re qu e st t o generat e a cert ificat e- signing request . The cert ificat e- signing request can be subm it t ed t o t he vendor/ I SP/ I TSP t o apply for a cert ificat e.
  • Page 119 I M PORT CERTI FI CATE Click I m por t Ce r t ifica t e t o past e t he cert ificat e cont ent and t he privat e key provided by your vendor/ I SP/ I TSP int o t he corresponding boxes shown below. Ent er a cert ificat e nam e and click t he Apply but t on t o im port t he cert ificat e and it s privat e key.
  • Page 120: Trusted Ca

    6 .1 0 .2 Tr u st e d CA CA is an abbreviat ion for Cert ificat e Aut horit y, which is a part of t he X.509 syst em . I t is it self a cert ificat e, at t ached wit h t he owner inform at ion of t his cert ificat e aut horit y;...
  • Page 121: Ulticast

    6 .1 1 M u lt ica st I nput new I GMP or MLD prot ocol configurat ion fields if you want m odify default values shown. Then click Apply/ Sa ve . M u lt ica st Pr e ce de n ce : Select precedence of m ult icast packet s.
  • Page 122 M u lt ica st St r ict Gr oupin g En for ce m e n t : Enable/ Disable m ult icast st rict grouping. I t e m D e scr ipt ion Default Version Define I GMP using version wit h video server. Query I nt erval The query int erval is t he am ount of t im e in seconds bet ween I GMP General Query m essages sent by t he...
  • Page 123 I GM P Gr oup Ex ce pt ion List / M LD Gr ou p Ex ce pt ion List I t e m D e scr ipt ion Group Address This is t he delim it ed list of ignored m ult icast addresses being queried when sending a Group- Specific or Group- and- Source- Specific Query.
  • Page 124: Ireless

    6 .1 2 W ir e le ss 6 .1 2 .1 SSI D This page allows you t o configure t he Virt ual int erfaces for each Physical int erface. Click t he Apply but t on t o apply your changes. The set t ings shown above are described below.
  • Page 125: Security

    WMM Advert ise When WMM is enabled for t he radio, select ing On allows WMM t o be advert ised in beacons and probes for t his BSS. Off disables advert isem ent of WMM in beacons and probes. Choose On t o enable Wireless Mult icast Forwarding on t his BSS.
  • Page 126: Wps

    6 .1 2 .3 W PS This page allows you t o configure WPS. Click t he Apply but t on t o apply your changes. For inform at ion on each param et er, m ove t he cursor over t he param et er t hat you are int erest ed in ( as shown here) .
  • Page 127: Mac Filtering

    6 .1 2 .4 M AC Filt e r in g This page allows you to configure the MAC Filtering for each Physical interface. Click t he Apply but t on t o apply your changes. For inform at ion on each param et er, m ove t he cursor over t he param et er t hat you are int erest ed in ( as shown here) .
  • Page 128: Wireless Wds( Wireless Distribution System )

    6 .1 2 .5 W ir e le ss W D S( W ir e le ss D ist r ibu t ion Syst e m ) This page allows you to configure the Physical Wireless interfaces. Click t he Apply but t on t o apply your changes. For inform at ion on each param et er, m ove t he cursor over t he param et er t hat you are int erest ed in ( as shown here) .
  • Page 129 1. Ensure t hat t he first Com t rend device ( hom e rout er) does not use t he sam e I P address as t he second Com t rend wireless device ( wireless WDS) . See sect ion LAN, for det ails on how t o change t he I P address.
  • Page 130 2. Bot h devices need t o have t he sam e fixed channel. See sect ion 6.12.6 Advanced for det ails.
  • Page 131 3. Bot h devices need t o have a ( different ) fixed access SSI D ( Net work Nam e) . See sect ion 6.12.1 SSI D for det ails.
  • Page 132 4. Bot h devices need t o have 802.11 Aut hent icat ion Open and WPA2- PSK/ WPA3- SAE disabled. See sect ion 6.12.2 Securit y for det ails.
  • Page 133 5. Bot h devices ( A & B) need t o have each ot her ’s MAC address. See sect ion 6.12.5 Wireless WDS for det ails. 6. Now m ake sure t o reboot bot h devices. See sect ion 8.8 Reboot for det ails.
  • Page 134: Advanced

    6 .1 2 .6 Adva n ce d This page allows you to configure the Physical Wireless interfaces. 2 .4 GH z...
  • Page 135 5 GH z Click t he Apply but t on t o apply your changes. For inform at ion on each param et er, m ove t he cursor over t he param et er t hat you are int erest ed in ( as shown here) .
  • Page 137: Chapter 7 Diagnostics

    Ch a pt e r 7 D ia gn ost ics You can reach t his page by clicking on t he following icon locat ed at t he t op of t he screen. 7 .1 D ia gn ost ics – I n dividu a l Te st s The first Diagnost ics screen is a dashboard t hat shows overall connect ion st at us.
  • Page 138: Ethernet Oam

    7 .2 Et h e r n e t OAM The Et hernet OAM ( Operat ions, Adm inist rat ion, Managem ent ) page provides set t ings t o enable/ disable 802.3ah, 802.1ag/ Y1.731 OAM prot ocols. To enable Et hernet Link OAM ( 802.3 ah) , click Enabled t o display t he full configurat ion list .
  • Page 139 To enable Et hernet Service OAM ( 802.1ag/ Y1731) , click Enabled t o display t he full configurat ion list . Click Apply/ Sa ve t o im plem ent new configurat ion set t ings. Item  Description  WAN I nt erface Select from t he list of WAN I nt erfaces t o send OAM packet s MD Level...
  • Page 140: Ping

    Click CCM Transm ission t o enable CPE sending Cont inuit y Check Message ( CCM) cont inuously. Rem ot e MEP I D Maint enance associat ion End Point I dent ifier for t he rem ot e receiver To perform Loopback/ Linkt race OAM t est , ent er t he Target MAC of t he dest inat ion and click “...
  • Page 141: Trace Route

    7 .4 Tr a ce Rou t e I nput t he I P address/ host nam e and click t he Tr a ce Rout e but t on t o execut e t he t race rout e diagnost ic t est t o send t he I CMP packet s t o t he specified host .
  • Page 142: Chapter 8 Management

    Ch a pt e r 8 M a n a ge m e n t You can reach t his page by clicking on t he following icon locat ed at t he t op of t he screen. The Managem ent m enu has t he following m aint enance funct ions and processes: 8 .1 Se t t in gs This includes Backup Set t...
  • Page 143: Update Settings

    8 .1 .2 Upda t e Se t t in gs This opt ion recovers configurat ion files previously saved using Ba ck up Se t t in gs. Press Br ow se … t o search for t he file, or ent er t he file nam e ( including folder pat h) in t he File N a m e box, and t hen click Upda t e Se t t ings t o recover set t ings.
  • Page 144 Close t he browser and wait for 2 m inut es before reopening it . I t m ay also be necessary, t o reconfigure your PC I P configurat ion t o m at ch any new set t ings. N OTE: This ent ry has t he sam e effect as t he Re se t but t on.
  • Page 145: System Log

    8 .2 Syst e m Log This funct ion allows a syst em log t o be kept and viewed upon request . Follow t he st eps below t o configure, enable, and view t he syst em log. STEP 1 : Click Configu r e Syst e m Log, as shown below ( circled in d) .
  • Page 146 Allows you t o configure t he event level and filt er out unwant ed event s Level below t his level. The event s ranging from t he highest crit ical level “ Em ergency” down t o t his configured level will be recorded t o t he log buffer on t he VR- 3071 SDRAM.
  • Page 147: Snmp Agent

    8 .3 SN M P Age n t Sim ple Net work Managem ent Prot ocol ( SNMP) allows a m anagem ent applicat ion t o ret rieve st at ist ics and st at us from t he SNMP agent in t his device. Select t he En a ble radio but t on, configure opt ions, and click Sa ve / Apply t o act ivat e SNMP .
  • Page 148: Client

    8 .4 TR- 0 6 9 Clie n t WAN Managem ent Prot ocol ( TR- 069) allows an Aut o- Configurat ion Server ( ACS) t o perform aut o- configurat ion, provision, collect ion, and diagnost ics t o t his device. Select desired values and click Apply/ Sa ve t o configure TR- 069 client opt ions.
  • Page 149 I nform I nt erval The durat ion in seconds of t he int erval for which t he CPE MUST at t em pt t o connect wit h t he ACS and call t he I nform m et hod. ACS URL URL for t he CPE t o connect t o t he ACS using t he CPE WAN Managem ent Prot ocol.
  • Page 150: Internet Time

    8 .5 I nt e r n e t Tim e This opt ion aut om at ically synchronizes t he rout er t im e wit h I nt ernet t im eservers. To enable t im e synchronizat ion, t ick t he corresponding checkbox , choose your preferred t im e server( s) , select t he correct t im e zone offset , and click Apply/ Sa ve .
  • Page 151: Access Control

    8 .6 Acce ss Con t r ol 8 .6 .1 Accou n t s This screen is used t o configure t he user account access passwords for t he device. Access t o t he VR- 3071 is cont rolled t hrough t he following user account s: ...
  • Page 152 Not e: Passwords m ay be as long as 16 charact ers but m ust not cont ain a space. Click Sa ve / Apply t o cont inue.
  • Page 153: Services

    8 .6 .2 Se r vice s The Services opt ion lim it s or opens t he access services over t he LAN or WAN. These access services available are: HTTP , SSH, TELNET, SNMP , HTTPS, FTP , TFTP and I CMP .
  • Page 154: Ip Address

    8 .6 .3 I P Addr e ss The I P Address Access Cont rol m ode, if enabled, perm it s access t o local m anagem ent services from I P addresses cont ained in t he Access Cont rol List . I f t he Access Cont rol m ode is disabled, t he syst em will not validat e I P addresses for incom ing packet s.
  • Page 155 I P Addr e ss – I P address of t he m anagem ent st at ion. Su bn e t M a sk – Subnet address for t he m anagem ent st at ion. I n t e r fa ce – Access perm ission for t he specified address, allowing t he address t o access t he local m anagem ent service from none/ lan/ wan/ lan&wan int erfaces.
  • Page 156: Update Software

    8 .7 Upda t e Soft w a r e This opt ion allows for firm ware upgrades from a locally st ored file. ( I t u na ble t o m odify any Wi- Fi param et ers, inclu de Wi- Fi power set t ing. And COMTREND's Product will follow Market 's st andard requirem ent ) STEP 1 : Obt ain an updat ed soft ware im age file from your I SP .
  • Page 157: Reboot

    8 .8 Re boot To save t he current configurat ion and reboot t he rout er, click Re boot . N OTE: You m ay need t o close t he browser window and wait for 2 m inut es before reopening it .
  • Page 158: Chapter 9 Logout

    Ch a pt e r 9 Logou t To log out from t he device sim ply click t he following icon locat ed at t he t op of your screen. When t he following window pops up, click t he OK but t on t o exit t he rout er. Upon successful exit , t he following m essage will be displayed.
  • Page 159: Appendix A - Firewall

    Appe n dix A - Fir e w a ll STATEFUL PACKET I N SPECTI ON Refers t o an archit ect ure, where t he firewall keeps t rack of packet s on each connect ion t raversing all it s int erfaces and m akes sure t hey are valid. This is in cont rast t o st at ic packet filt ering which only exam ines a packet based on t he inform at ion in t he packet header.
  • Page 160 Ex a m ple 1 : Filt er Nam e : I n_Filt er1 Prot ocol : TCP Policy : Allow Source I P Address : 210.168.219.45 Source Subnet Mask : 255.255.0.0 Source Port : 80 Dest . I P Address : NA Dest .
  • Page 161 D AYTI M E PAREN TAL CON TROL This feat ure rest rict s access of a select ed LAN device t o an out side Net work t hrough t he VR- 3071, as per chosen days of t he week and t he chosen t im es. Ex a m ple : User Nam e : Filt erJohn...
  • Page 162: Appendix B - Pin Assignments

    Appe n dix B - Pin Assign m e n t s Giga ETH ERN ET Por t s ( RJ4 5 ) Name Description BI _DA+ Bi-directional pair A + BI _DA- Bi-directional pair A - BI _DB+ Bi-directional pair B + BI _DC+ Bi-directional pair C + BI _DC-...
  • Page 163: Appendix C - Specifications

    Appe n dix C – Spe cifica t ion s H a r dw a r e .RJ- 11 X1 for VDSL2 ( 35b) / ADSL2+ ( Annex A) .RJ- 45 X 4 for GELAN .RJ- 45 X 1 for GEWAN .Reset but t on X 1 .2.4G WiFi on/ off, WPS but t on X 1 ....
  • Page 164 M a na ge m e n t . TR- 069/ TR- 098/ TR- 104/ TR- 111/ TR- 181, SNMP , Telnet , Web- Based Managem ent , Configurat ion Backup and Rest orat ion . Soft ware Upgrade via HTTP , TFTP Server, or FTP Server Fir e w a ll/ Filt e r in g .St at eful Packet I nspect ion Firewall .St at eless Packet Filt er...
  • Page 165 Kit W e igh t ( 1* VR- 3071, 1* RJ11 cable, 1* RJ45 cable, 1* power adapt er) = 0.8 kg N OTE: Specificat ions are subj ect t o change wit hout not ice. The PRT- 6 3 0 1 is t he sam e as VR- 3071,wit hout t he xDSL funct ion.
  • Page 166: Appendix D - Ssh Client

    Appe n dix D - SSH Clie n t Unlike Microsoft Windows, Linux OS has a ssh client included. For Windows users, t here is a public dom ain one called “ put t y” t hat can be downloaded from here: ht t p: / / www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/ ~ sgt at ham / put t y/ download.ht m l To access t he ssh client you m ust first enable SSH access for t he LAN or WAN from t he Managem ent ...
  • Page 167: Appendix E - Printer Server

    Appe n dix E - Pr in t e r Se r ve r These st eps explain t he procedure for enabling t he Print er Server. OTE: This funct ion only applies t o m odels wit h a USB host port . STEP 1 : Enable Print Server from Web User I nt erface.
  • Page 168 but t on.  Then select Con t r ol Pa n e l. STEP 2 : Click t he Windows st art...
  • Page 169 STEP 3 : Select D e vice s a nd Pr in t e r s. STEP 4 : Select Add a pr in t e r .
  • Page 170 STEP 5 : Select Add a n e t w or k , w ir e le ss or Blu e t oot h pr in t e r . Click t he St op but t on.  Select Th e pr in t e r t ha t I w a n t isn ’t list e d. STEP 6 :...
  • Page 171 STEP 7 : Choose Se le ct a sha r e d pr int e r by na m e . Then input t he print er link and click N e x t . ht t p: / / LAN I P: 631/ print ers/ t he nam e of t he print er N OTE: The print er nam e m ust be t he sam e nam e input t ed in t he WEB UI “...
  • Page 172 STEP 9 : The print er has been successfully inst alled. Click t he N e x t but t on. STEP 1 0 : Click Finish ( or print a t est page if required) .
  • Page 173 STEP 1 1 : Go t o  Cont r ol Pa n e l  All Con t r ol Pa n e l I t e m s  D e vice s a nd Pr in t e r s t o confirm t hat t he print er has been configured.
  • Page 174: Appendix F - Connection Setup

    Appe n dix F - Con n e ct ion Se t u p Creat ing a WAN connect ion is a t wo- st age process. 1 - Set up a Layer 2 I nt erface ( ATM, PTM or Et hernet ) . 2 - Add a WAN connect ion t o t he Layer 2 I nt erface.
  • Page 175 This t able is provided here for ease of reference. I t e m D e scr ipt ion I nt erface WAN int erface nam e ATM VPI ( 0- 255) ATM VCI ( 32- 65535) { Pat h0}  port I D = 0 DSL Lat ency Cat egory ATM service cat egory...
  • Page 176 There are m any set t ings here including: VPI / VCI , DSL Link Type, Encapsulat ion Mode, Service Cat egory and Queue Weight . Here are t he available encapsulat ions for each xDSL Link Type:  EoA- LLC/ SNAP- BRI DGI NG, VC/ MUX ...
  • Page 177 F1 .2 PTM I n t e r fa ce s Follow t hese procedures t o configure a PTM int erface.  WAN Set up  Select PTM I nt erface from STEP 1 : Go t o Basic Set up t he drop- down m enu.
  • Page 178 Default PTM int erface Qualit y of Service can be configured here, including Scheduler, and Queue Weight . STEP 3 : Click Apply/ Sa ve t o confirm your choices. On t he next screen, check t hat t he PTM int erface is added t o t he list . For exam ple, a PTM int erface in Default Mode is shown below.
  • Page 179 F1 .3 Et h e r n e t W AN I n t e r fa ce The VR- 3071 support s a single Et hernet WAN int erface over t he ETH WAN port . Follow t hese procedures t o configure an Et hernet int erface. ...
  • Page 180 STEP 3 : Select an Et hernet port and Click Apply/ Sa ve t o confirm your choices. On t he next screen, check t hat t he ETHERNET int erface is added t o t he list . To add a WAN connect ion go t o Sect ion F2 ~ WAN Connect ions.
  • Page 181 F2 ~ W AN Con n e ct ion s The VR- 3071 support s one WAN connect ion for each int erface, up t o a m axim um of 16 connect ions. To set up a WAN connect ion follow t hese inst ruct ions. ...
  • Page 182 N OTE: The WAN services shown here are t hose support ed by t he layer 2 int erface you select ed in t he previous st ep. I f you wish t o change your select ion click t he Ba ck but t on and select a different layer 2 int erface. STEP 4 : For VLAN Mux Connect ions only, you m ust ent er Priorit y &...
  • Page 183 F2 .1 PPP ove r ETH ERN ET ( PPPoE) – I Pv4 STEP 1 : Select t he PPP over Et hernet radio but t on and click N e x t . STEP 2 : On t he next screen, ent er t he PPP set t ings as provided by your I SP . Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep.
  • Page 184 Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep. The set t ings shown above are described below. PPP SETTI N GS The PPP Usernam e, PPP password and t he PPPoE Service Nam e ent ries are dependent on t he part icular requirem ent s of t he I SP .
  • Page 185 EN ABLE FULLCON E N AT This opt ion becom es available when NAT is enabled. Known as one- t o- one NAT, all request s from t he sam e int ernal I P address and port are m apped t o t he sam e ext ernal I P address and port .
  • Page 186 EN ABLE I GM P M ULTI CAST SOURCE Enable t he WAN int erface t o be used as I GMP m ult icast source. STEP 3 : Choose an int erface t o be t he default gat eway. Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep.
  • Page 187 STEP 4 : Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em . I n ATM m ode, if only a single PVC wit h I PoA or st at ic I PoE prot ocol is configured, St at ic DNS server I P addresses m ust be ent ered.
  • Page 188 STEP 5 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o m odify t hem . Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.
  • Page 189 F2 .2 I P ove r ETH ERN ET ( I PoE) – I Pv4 STEP 1 : Select t he I P over Et hernet radio but t on and click N e x t .
  • Page 190 STEP 2 : The WAN I P set t ings screen provides access t o t he DHCP server set t ings. You can select t he Obt a in a n I P a ddr e ss a u t om a t ica lly radio but t on t o enable DHCP ( use t he DHCP Opt ions only if necessary) .
  • Page 191 STEP 3 : This screen provides access t o NAT, Firewall and I GMP Mult icast set t ings. Enable each by select ing t he appropriat e checkbox . Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep. EN ABLE N AT I f t he LAN is configured wit h a privat e I P address, t he user should select t his checkbox .
  • Page 192 STEP 4 : Choose an int erface t o be t he default gat eway. Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep.
  • Page 193 STEP 5 : Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em . I n ATM m ode, if only a single PVC wit h I PoA or st at ic I PoE prot ocol is configured, St at ic DNS server I P addresses m ust be ent ered.
  • Page 194 STEP 6 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o m odify t hem . Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.
  • Page 195 F2 .3 Br idging – I Pv4 STEP 1 : Select t he Bridging radio but t on and click N e x t . Allow a s I GM P M u lt ica st Sou r ce Click t o allow use of t his WDS WAN int erface as I GMP m ult icast source. Allow a s M LD M u lt ica st Sou r ce Click t o allow use of t his WDS WAN int erface as MLD m ult icast source.
  • Page 196 STEP 2 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous screen. Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.
  • Page 197 F2 .4 PPP ove r ATM ( PPPoA) – I Pv4 STEP 1 : Click N e x t t o cont inue.
  • Page 198 STEP 2 : On t he next screen, ent er t he PPP set t ings as provided by your I SP . Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep. PPP SETTI N GS The PPP usernam e and password are dependent on t he requirem ent s of t he I SP .
  • Page 199 EN ABLE FULLCON E N AT This opt ion becom es available when NAT is enabled. Known as one- t o- one NAT, all request s from t he sam e int ernal I P address and port are m apped t o t he sam e ext ernal I P address and port .
  • Page 200 Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep.
  • Page 201 STEP 4 : Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em . I n ATM m ode, if only a single PVC wit h I PoA or st at ic I PoE prot ocol is configured, St at ic DNS server I P addresses m ust be ent ered.
  • Page 202 STEP 5 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o m odify t hem .
  • Page 203 F2 .5 I P ove r ATM ( I PoA) – I Pv4 STEP 1 : Click N e x t t o cont inue. STEP 2 : Ent er t he WAN I P set t ings provided by your I SP . Click N e x t t o cont inue. STEP 3 : This screen provides access t o NAT, Firewall and I GMP Mult icast set t ings.
  • Page 204 EN ABLE N AT I f t he LAN is configured wit h a privat e I P address, t he user should select t his checkbox . The NAT subm enu will appear in t he Advanced Set up m enu aft er reboot .
  • Page 205 N OTE: I f t he DHCP server is not enabled on anot her WAN int erface t hen t he following not ificat ion will be shown before t he next screen. STEP 5 : Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em .
  • Page 206 STEP 6 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o m odify t hem . Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.
  • Page 207 F2 .6 PPP ove r ETH ERN ET ( PPPoE) – I Pv6 STEP 1 : Select t he PPP over Et hernet radio but t on. Then select I Pv6 only from t he drop- down box at t he bot t om off t he screen and click N e x t . STEP 2 : On t he next screen, ent er t he PPP set t ings as provided by your I SP .
  • Page 208 Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep. The set t ings shown above are described below.
  • Page 209 PPP SETTI N GS The PPP Usernam e, PPP password and t he PPPoE Service Nam e ent ries are dependent on t he part icular requirem ent s of t he I SP . The user nam e can be a m axim um of 256 charact ers and t he password a m axim um of 32 charact ers in lengt h.
  • Page 210 LAUN CH D H CP6 C FOR AD D RESS ASSI GN M EN T ( I AN A) The I nt ernet Assigned Num bers Aut horit y ( I ANA) is a depart m ent of I CANN responsible for coordinat ing som e of t he key elem ent s t hat keep t he I nt ernet running sm oot hly.
  • Page 211 W D S PPPOE FRAM ES BETW EEN W AN AN D LOCAL PORTS ( This opt ion is hidden when PPP I P Ext ension is enabled) When Enabled, t his creat es local PPPoE connect ions t o t he WAN side. Enable t his opt ion only if all LAN- side devices are running PPPoE client s, ot herwise disable it .
  • Page 212 Select t he configured WAN int erface for I Pv6 DNS server inform at ion OR ent er t he st at ic I Pv6 DNS server Addresses. Not e t hat select ing a WAN int erface for I Pv6 DNS server will enable DHCPv6 Client on t hat int erface.
  • Page 213 Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.
  • Page 214 F2 .7 I P ove r ETH ERN ET ( I PoE) – I Pv6 STEP 1 : Select t he I P over Et hernet radio but t on and click N e x t . Then select I Pv6 only from t he drop- down box at t he bot t om off t he screen and click N e x t .
  • Page 215 STEP 2 : The WAN I P set t ings screen provides access t o t he DHCP server set t ings. You can select t he Obt a in a n I Pv6 a ddr e ss a ut om a t ica lly radio but t on t o enable DHCP ( use t he DHCP Opt ions only if necessary) .
  • Page 216 D H CP6 C FOR AD D RESS ASSI GN M EN T ( I AN A) The I nt ernet Assigned Num bers Aut horit y ( I ANA) is a depart m ent of I CANN responsible for coordinat ing som e of t he key elem ent s t hat keep t he I nt ernet running sm oot hly.
  • Page 217 STEP 3 : This screen provides access t o NAT, Firewall and I GMP Mult icast set t ings. Enable each by select ing t he appropriat e checkbox . Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep. EN ABLE N AT I f t he LAN is configured wit h a privat e I P address, t he user should select t his checkbox .
  • Page 218 STEP 4 : To choose an int erface t o be t he default gat eway. Also, select a preferred WAN int erface as t he syst em default I Pv6 gat eway ( from t he drop- down box) . Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep.
  • Page 219 STEP 5 : Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em . I n ATM m ode, if only a single PVC wit h I PoA or st at ic I PoE prot ocol is configured, St at ic DNS server I P addresses m ust be ent ered.
  • Page 220 STEP 6 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o m odify t hem . Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.
  • Page 221 F2 .8 PPP ove r ATM ( PPPoA) – I Pv6 STEP 1 : Select I Pv6 Only from t he drop- down box at t he bot t om of t his screen and click N e x t .
  • Page 222 STEP 2 : On t he next screen, ent er t he PPP set t ings as provided by your I SP . Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep. PPP SETTI N GS The PPP usernam e and password are dependent on t he requirem ent s of t he I SP .
  • Page 223 CON FI GURE KEEP- ALI VE Configures t he int erval and num ber of keep alive packet s ( PPP echo- request ) sent by t he device for t he PPP connect ion. I n t e r va l ( second) : Tim e bet ween sending out each PPP echo- request packet . N u m be r of r e t r ie s: Num ber of ret ries before PPP connect ion is dropped.
  • Page 224 • Num ber Resources I ANA coordinat es t he global pool of I P and AS num bers, providing t hem t o Regional I nt ernet Regist ries. • Prot ocol Assignm ent s I nt ernet prot ocols’ num bering syst em s are m anaged by I ANA in conj unct ion wit h st andards bodies.
  • Page 225 STEP 3 : Choose an int erface t o be t he default gat eway. Click N e x t t o cont inue or click Ba ck t o ret urn t o t he previous st ep.
  • Page 226 STEP 4 : Select DNS Server I nt erface from available WAN int erfaces OR ent er st at ic DNS server I P addresses for t he syst em . I n ATM m ode, if only a single PVC wit h I PoA or st at ic I PoE prot ocol is configured, St at ic DNS server I P addresses m ust be ent ered.
  • Page 227 STEP 5 : The WAN Set up - Sum m ary screen shows a preview of t he WAN service you have configured. Check t hese set t ings and click Apply/ Sa ve if t hey are correct , or click Ba ck t o m odify t hem . Aft er clicking Apply/ Sa ve , t he new service should appear on t he m ain screen.

Table of Contents