Comtrend Corporation VR-3063 User Manual
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Comtrend Corporation VR-3063 User Manual

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VR-3063
Home Gateway
User Manual
Version A1.0, July 31, 2018
261099-048

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Summary of Contents for Comtrend Corporation VR-3063

  • Page 1 VR-3063 Home Gateway User Manual Version A1.0, July 31, 2018 261099-048...
  • Page 2 Preface This manual provides information related to the installation and operation of this device. The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts. If you find the product to be inoperable or malfunctioning, please contact technical support for immediate service by email at INT-support@comtrend.com For product update, new product release, manual revision, or software upgrades,...
  • Page 3 WARNING Disconnect the power line from the device before servicing.  Power supply specifications are clearly stated in Appendix C -  Specifications. Do not stack equipment or place equipment in tight spaces, in drawers, or  on carpets. Be sure that your equipment is surrounded by at least 2 inches of air space.
  • Page 4 User Information Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment. Aucune modification apportée à l’appareil par l’utilisateur, quelle qu’en soit la nature. Tout changement ou modification peuvent annuler le droit d’utilisation de l’appareil par l’utilisateur.
  • Page 5 Radiation Exposure 1. This Transmitter must not be co‐located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 2. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 25 centimeters between the radiator and your body.
  • Page 6 Copyright Copyright© 2018 Comtrend Corporation. All rights reserved. The information contained herein is proprietary to Comtrend Corporation. No part of this document may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without prior written consent of Comtrend Corporation.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ......................9 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ......................10 2.1 H ......................... 10 ARDWARE ETUP 2.2 LED I ........................... 13 NDICATORS CHAPTER 3 WEB USER INTERFACE .................... 16 3.1 D ........................16 EFAULT ETTINGS 3.2 IP C ........................
  • Page 8 6.1.2 MAC Filtering......................... 74 6.2 Q S) ......................76 UALITY OF ERVICE 6.2.1 QoS Queue ........................77 6.2.1.1 QoS Queue Configuration ....................77 6.2.1.2 Wlan Queue ........................80 6.2.2 QoS Classification ......................81 6.2.3 QoS Port Shaping ......................83 6.3 R ............................
  • Page 9 APPENDIX B - PIN ASSIGNMENTS ....................147 APPENDIX C – SPECIFICATIONS ....................148 APPENDIX D - SSH CLIENT ......................150 APPENDIX E - PRINTER SERVER....................151 APPENDIX F - CONNECTION SETUP ..................158...

  • Page 10: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Chapter 1 Introduction VR-3063 is a Multi-DSL solution for high-performance Internet access. In addition, VR-3063 supports high power (400mw/26 dBm) dual bands (802.11n 2.4GHz & 802.11ac 5GHz) to create a large Wi-Fi footprint for the most seamless video experience as well as blazing fast data speed and a toll-quality voice experience.

  • Page 11: Chapter 2 Installation

    Chapter 2 Installation 2.1 Hardware Setup Follow the instructions below to complete the hardware setup. BACK PANEL The figure below shows the back panel of the device.
  • Page 12 2.2 LED Indicators for details). NOTE: If pressed down for more than 60 seconds, the VR-3063 will go into a firmware update state (CFE boot mode). The firmware can then be updated using an Internet browser pointed to the default IP address.
  • Page 13 5G WiFi On/Off & WPS Button Press and release the WiFi-WPS button to activate WPS for the 5GHz WiFi interface (make sure the WPS is enabled in Wireless->5GHz->Security page). Press and hold WiFi-WPS button more than 10 seconds to enable/disable 5GHz WiFi.

  • Page 14: Led Indicators

    2.2 LED Indicators The front panel LED indicators are shown below and explained in the following table. This information can be used to check the status of the device and its connections. Color Mode Function The device is powered up. POWER GREEN The device is powered down.
  • Page 15 Ethernet is connected at 1000 Mbps. GREEN Ethernet is not connected. Blink In TX/RX over 1000 Mbps. ETH 4 to 1 Ethernet is connected at 10/100 Mbps. ORANGE Ethernet is not connected. Blink In TX/RX over 10/100 Mbps. WPS(2.4G) connection successful. The LED will stay on for 3 minutes.
  • Page 16 timeout, the light will remain Green. The light will turn red when it attempts to reconnect and DHCP or PPPoE fails. Modem power off, modem in bridged mode or WAN connection not present. Blink IP connected and IP Traffic is passing thru the device (either direction).

  • Page 17: Chapter 3 Web User Interface

    Chapter 3 Web User Interface This section describes how to access the device via the web user interface (WUI) using an Internet browser such as Internet Explorer (version 5.0 and later). 3.1 Default Settings The factory default settings of this device are summarized below. ...

  • Page 18: Ip Configuration

    3.2 IP Configuration DHCP MODE When the VR-3063 powers up, the onboard DHCP server will switch on. Basically, the DHCP server issues and reserves IP addresses for LAN devices, such as your PC. To obtain an IP address from the DCHP server, follow the steps provided below.
  • Page 19 STATIC IP MODE In static IP mode, you assign IP settings to your PC manually. Follow these steps to configure your PC IP address to use subnet 192.168.1.x. NOTE: The following procedure assumes you are running Windows. However, the general steps involved are similar for most operating systems (OS). Check your OS support documentation for further details.

  • Page 20: Login Procedure

    3.3 Login Procedure Perform the following steps to login to the web user interface. NOTE: The default settings can be found in section 3.1 Default Settings. STEP 1: Start the Internet browser and enter the default IP address for the device in the Web address field.
  • Page 21 STEP 3: After successfully logging in for the first time, you will reach this screen. You can also reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen.

  • Page 22: Chapter 4 Device Information

    Chapter 4 Device Information You can reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen. The web user interface window is divided into two frames, the main menu (on the left) and the display screen (on the right). The main menu has several options and selecting each of these options opens a submenu with more selections.

  • Page 23: Wan

    4.1 WAN Select WAN from the Device Info submenu to display the configured PVC(s). Heading Description Interface Name of the interface for WAN Description Name of the WAN connection Type Shows the connection type VlanMuxId Shows 802.1Q VLAN ID IPv6 Shows WAN IPv6 status Igmp Pxy Shows Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)

  • Page 24: Statistics

    4.2 Statistics This selection provides LAN, WAN, ATM and xDSL statistics. NOTE: These screens are updated automatically every 15 seconds. Click Reset Statistics to perform a manual update. 4.2.1 LAN Statistics This screen shows data traffic statistics for each LAN interface. Heading Description Interface...

  • Page 25: Wan Service

    4.2.2 WAN Service This screen shows data traffic statistics for each WAN interface. Heading Description Interface WAN interfaces Description WAN service label Received/Transmitted - Bytes Number of Bytes - Pkts Number of Packets - Errs Number of packets with errors - Drops Number of dropped packets...

  • Page 26: Xtm Statistics

    4.2.3 XTM Statistics The following figure shows ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)/PTM (Packet Transfer Mode) statistics. XTM Interface Statistics Heading Description Port Number ATM PORT (0-1) In Octets Number of octets received over the interface Out Octets Number of octets transmitted over the interface In Packets Number of packets received over the interface Out Packets...

  • Page 27: Xdsl Statistics

    4.2.4 xDSL Statistics The xDSL Statistics screen displays information corresponding to the xDSL type. The two examples below (VDSL & ADSL) show this variation. VDSL2...
  • Page 28 ADSL2+ Click the Reset Statistics button to refresh this screen. Field Description Mode VDSL, VDSL2 Traffic Type ATM, PTM Status Lists the status of the DSL link Link Power State Link output power state...
  • Page 29 Field Description phyR Status Shows the status of PhyR™ (Physical Layer Re-Transmission) impulse noise protection Line Coding (Trellis) Trellis On/Off SNR Margin (0.1 dB) Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) margin Attenuation (0.1 dB) Estimate of average loop attenuation in the downstream direction Output Power Total upstream output power...
  • Page 30 Data Cells Total number of ATM data cells Bit Errors Total number of bit errors Total ES Total Number of Errored Seconds Total SES Total Number of Severely Errored Seconds Total UAS Total Number of Unavailable Seconds xDSL BER TEST Click xDSL BER Test on the xDSL Statistics screen to test the Bit Error Rate (BER).
  • Page 31 xDSL TONE GRAPH Click Draw Graph on the xDSL Statistics screen and a pop-up window will display the xDSL statistics graph, including SNR, Bits per tone, QLN and Hlog of the xDSL line connection, as shown below.

  • Page 32: Route

    4.3 Route Choose Route to display the routes that the VR-3063 has found. Field Description Destination Destination network or destination host Gateway Next hop IP address Subnet Mask Subnet Mask of Destination Flag U: route is up !: reject route...

  • Page 33: Arp

    4.4 ARP Click ARP to display the ARP information. Field Description IP address Shows IP address of host PC Flags Complete, Incomplete, Permanent, or Publish HW Address Shows the MAC address of host PC Device Shows the connection interface 4.5 DHCP Click DHCP to display all DHCP Leases.
  • Page 34 Field Description IPv6 Address Shows IP address of device/host/PC MAC Address Shows the Ethernet MAC address of the device/host/PC Duration Shows leased time in hours Expires In Shows how much time is left for each DHCP Lease...

  • Page 35: Igmp Info

    4.6 IGMP Info Click IGMP Info to display the list of IGMP entries broadcasting through the IGMP proxy enabled WAN connection. Field Description Interface The Source interface from which the IGMP report was received The WAN interface from which the multicast traffic is received Groups The destination IGMP group address Member...

  • Page 36: Ipv6 Info

    4.7 IPv6 4.7.1 IPv6 Info Click IPv6 Info to display the IPv6 WAN connection info. Field Description Interface WAN interface with IPv6 enabled Status Connection status of the WAN interface Address IPv6 Address of the WAN interface Prefix Prefix received/configured on the WAN interface Device Link-local Address The CPE's LAN Address Default IPv6 Gateway...

  • Page 37: Ipv6 Neighbor

    4.7.2 IPv6 Neighbor Click IPv6 Neighbor to display the list of IPv6 nodes discovered. Field Description IPv6 Address Ipv6 address of the device(s) found Flags Status of the neighbor device HW Address MAC address of the neighbor device Device Interface from which the device is located...

  • Page 38: Ipv6 Route

    4.7.3 IPv6 Route Click IPv6 Route to display the IPv6 route info. Field Description Destination Destination IP Address Gateway Gateway address used for destination IP Metric Metric specified for gateway Interface Interface used for destination IP...

  • Page 39: Cpu & Memory

    4.8 CPU & Memory Displays the system performance graphs. Shows the current loading of the CPU and memory usage with dynamic updates.

  • Page 40: Network Map

    4.9 Network Map The network map is a graphical representation of router’s wan status and LAN devices. Note: This graph is unavailable for Internet Explorer users. 4.10 Wireless 4.10.1 Station Info This page shows authenticated wireless stations and their status. Click the Refresh button to update the list of stations in the WLAN.
  • Page 41 Field Description Associated Lists all the stations that are associated with the Access Point, along with the amount of time since packets were transferred to and from each station. If a station is idle for too long, it is removed from this list. Authorized Lists those devices with authorized access.

  • Page 42: Site Survey

    4.10.2 Site Survey The graph displays wireless APs found in your neighborhood by channel. 2.4GHz...
  • Page 43 5GHz...

  • Page 44: Chapter 5 Basic Setup

    Chapter 5 Basic Setup You can reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen. This will bring you to the following screen.

  • Page 45: Wan Setup

    5.1 Wan Setup Click WAN Setup on the on the left of your screen. Add or remove ATM, PTM and ETH WAN interface connections here. Click Add to create a new Layer 2 Interface (see Appendix F - Connection Setup). To remove a connection, click the Remove button.

  • Page 46: Wan Service Setup

    5.1.1 WAN Service Setup This screen allows for the configuration of WAN interfaces. Click the Add button to create a new connection. For connections on ATM or PTM or ETH WAN interfaces see Appendix F - Connection Setup. To remove a connection, select its Remove column radio button and click Remove. Heading Description Interface...

  • Page 47: Nat

    5.2 NAT For NAT features under this section to work, NAT must be enabled in at least one PVC. 5.2.1 Virtual Servers Virtual Servers allow you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side (identified by Protocol and External port) to the internal server with private IP addresses on the LAN side.
  • Page 48 Field/Header Description Server IP Address Enter the IP address for the server. External Port Start Enter the starting external port number (when you select Custom Server). When a service is selected, the port ranges are automatically configured. External Port End Enter the ending external port number (when you select Custom Server).

  • Page 49: Port Triggering

    5.2.2 Port Triggering Some applications require that specific ports in the firewall be opened for access by the remote parties. Port Triggers dynamically 'Open Ports' in the firewall when an application on the LAN initiates a TCP/UDP connection to a remote party using the 'Triggering Ports'.
  • Page 50 Field/Header Description Trigger Port Start Enter the starting trigger port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected, the port ranges are automatically configured. Trigger Port End Enter the ending trigger port number (when you select custom application). When an application is selected, the port ranges are automatically configured.

  • Page 51: Dmz Host

    5.2.3 DMZ Host The DSL router will forward IP packets from the WAN that do not belong to any of the applications configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer. To Activate the DMZ host, enter the DMZ host IP address and click Save/Apply. To Deactivate the DMZ host, clear the IP address field and click Save/Apply.

  • Page 52: Lan

    5.3 LAN Configure the LAN interface settings and then click Apply/Save. Consult the field descriptions below for more details. GroupName: Select an Interface Group. LAN INTERFACE IP Address: Enter the IP address for the LAN port. Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port. Enable IGMP Snooping: Standard Mode: In standard mode, multicast traffic will flood to all bridge ports when no client subscribes to a multicast group...
  • Page 53 Enable LAN side firewall: Enable by ticking the checkbox . Static IP Lease List: A maximum of 32 entries can be configured. To add an entry, enter MAC address and Static IP address and then click Save/Apply. To remove an entry, tick the corresponding checkbox  in the Remove column and then click the Remove button, as shown below.

  • Page 54: Lan Vlan Setting

    5.3.1 Lan VLAN Setting The CPE will tag VLAN on specific LAN port(s) when this feature is used. Click the Add button to display the following. Heading Description Vlan ID The VLAN ID to be supported on the LAN port. pbits The VLAN priority bit to be supported on the LAN port.

  • Page 55: Lan Ipv6 Autoconfig

    5.3.2 LAN IPv6 Autoconfig Configure the LAN interface settings and then click Save/Apply. Consult the field descriptions below for more details. LAN IPv6 Link-Local Address Configuration Heading Description EUI-64 Use EUI-64 algorithm to calculate link-local address from MAC address User Setting Use the Interface Identifier field to define a link-local address Static LAN IPv6 Address Configuration Heading...
  • Page 56 IPv6 LAN Applications Heading Description Stateless Use stateless configuration Refresh Time (sec): The information refresh time option specifies how long a client should wait before refreshing information retrieved from DHCPv6 Stateful Use stateful configuration Start interface ID: Start of interface ID to be assigned to dhcpv6 client End interface ID: End of interface ID to be assigned to dhcpv6 client Leased Time (hour):...

  • Page 57: Static Ip Neighbor

    5.3.3 Static IP Neighbor This page is used to configure a static IPv4 or IPv6 Neighbor entry. Static ARP entries will be created for these neighbor devices. Click the Add button to display the following. Click Apply/Save to apply and save the settings. Heading Description IP Version...

  • Page 58: Upnp

    5.3.4 UPnP Select the checkbox  provided and click Save/Apply to enable UPnP protocol.

  • Page 59: Wireless

    5.4 Wireless 5.4.1 Basic 2.4GHz The Basic option allows you to configure basic features of the wireless LAN interface. Among other things, you can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface, hide the network from active scans, set the wireless network name (also known as SSID) and configure the channel setting for the wireless LAN interface.
  • Page 60 Option Description SSID Sets the wireless network name. SSID stands for Service Set Identifier. All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to [1-32 access the WLAN. If the SSID does not match, that user will not be characters] granted access.

  • Page 61: Security 2.4Ghz

    5.4.2 Security 2.4GHz The following screen appears when Wireless Security is selected. The options shown here allow you to configure security features of the wireless LAN interface. WIRELESS SECURITY Setup requires that the user configure these settings using the Web User Interface (see the table below).
  • Page 62 Security options include authentication and encryption services based on the wired equivalent privacy (WEP) algorithm. WEP is a set of security services used to protect 802.11 networks from unauthorized access, such as eavesdropping; in this case, the capture of wireless network traffic. When data encryption is enabled, secret shared encryption keys are generated and used by the source station and the destination station to alter frame bits, thus avoiding disclosure to eavesdroppers.

  • Page 63: Basic 5Ghz

    5.4.3 Basic 5GHz The Basic option allows you to configure basic features of the wireless LAN interface. Among other things, you can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface, hide the network from active scans, set the wireless network name (also known as SSID) and configure the channel setting for the wireless LAN interface.
  • Page 64 Option Description Wireless - This router supports multiple SSIDs called Guest SSIDs or Virtual Guest / Access Points. To enable one or more Guest SSIDs select the Virtual checkboxes  in the Enabled column. To hide a Guest SSID, select Access its checkbox ...

  • Page 65: Security 5Ghz

    5.4.4 Security 5GHz The following screen appears when Wireless Security is selected. The options shown here allow you to configure security features of the wireless LAN interface. Click Save/Apply to implement new configuration settings. Please see 6.13.7 for WPS setup instructions. WIRELESS SECURITY Setup requires that the user configure these settings using the Web User Interface (see the table below).
  • Page 66 WEP Encryption This option specifies whether data sent over the network is encrypted. The same network key is used for data encryption and network authentication. Four network keys can be defined although only one can be used at any one time. Use the Current Network Key list box to select the appropriate network key.

  • Page 67: Parental Control

    5.5 Parental Control This selection provides WAN access control functionality. 5.5.1 Time Restriction This feature restricts access from a LAN device to an outside network through the device on selected days at certain times. Make sure to activate the Internet Time server synchronization as described in section 8.5 Internet Time, so that the...

  • Page 68: Url Filter

    5.5.2 URL Filter This screen allows for the creation of a filter rule for access rights to websites based on their URL address and port number. Select URL List Type: Exclude or Include. Tick the Exclude radio button to deny access to the websites listed. Tick the Include radio button to restrict access to only those listed websites.

  • Page 69: Home Networking

    5.6 Home Networking 5.6.1 Print Server This page allows you to enable or disable printer support. Please reference Appendix E to see the procedure for enabling the Printer Server. 5.6.2 DLNA Enabling DLNA allows users to share digital media, like pictures, music and video, to other LAN devices from the digital media server.
  • Page 70 5.6.3.1 Storage Device Info This page also displays storage devices attached to the USB host. Display after storage device attached (for your reference).

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