Summary of Contents for Lucent Technologies DDM-2000 OC-12
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DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Release 7.0 User/Service Manual — Volume I 363-206-295 Issue 1 December 1997...
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In such event, applicable tariffs require that the customer pay all network charges for traffic. Lucent Technologies cannot be responsible for such charges and will not make any allowance or give any credit for charges that result from unauthorized access.
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Documentation Support Telephone Number Lucent Technologies provides a telephone number for you to report errors or to ask questions about the information in this document. The support telephone number is 1-888-584-6366. Developed by Lucent Technologies Network Systems Customer Training and Information Products.
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Issue No.: Date: December 1997 Lucent Technologies welcomes your feedback on this Customer Information Product (CIP). Your comments can be of great value in helping us improve our CIPs. 1. Please rate the effectiveness of this CIP in the following areas:...
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Issue No.: Date: December 1997 Lucent Technologies welcomes your feedback on this Customer Information Product (CIP). Your comments can be of great value in helping us improve our CIPs. 1. Please rate the effectiveness of this CIP in the following areas:...
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---------------------------------------------------------------- Do Not Cut — Fold Here And Tape ------------------------------------------------------------------------- NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 1999 GREENSBORO, NC POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE DOCUMENTATION SERVICES 2400 Reynolda Road Winston-Salem, NC 27199-2029...
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How to Order Documents lxviii Standing Orders lxix How to Comment on This Document Electronic Documentation System Introduction Overview Introduction to the 2000 Product Family Introduction to the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Releases Release Descriptions Issue 1 December 1997...
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Contents DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Release 7.0 Release Description Applications Overview Introduction Network Configurations Path Switched Rings OC-12 Path Switched Rings OC-12 STS-1/VT1.5 Path Switched Ring (0x1) 2-12 Folded Ring 2-13 OC-3 Ring Transport on OC-12 Point-to-Point 2-14 Dual Homing 2-15...
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Contents Shelf Descriptions and Configurations Overview DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf Configurations OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Shelf OC-12 STS-1/VT1.5 Path Switched Ring Configuration 3-10 OC-3/IS-3 Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) Configuration 3-11 OC-12 Ring Configuration (DS1/EC-1 Low-Speed...
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Contents Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Overview Transmission Interfaces OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1) Low-Speed Interfaces Linear (1+1) Optical Extension Between OC-12 and OC-3 Synchronization Interfaces 5-10 Free-Running 5-10 Line Timing 5-10 DS1 External 5-10 Holdover 5-11...
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Contents Operations Interfaces Overview Craft Interface Terminals (CIT) Local Access Using a PC as a CIT Modem Access Remote Access Using the Data Communications Channel (DCC) CPro-2000 Graphical User Interface and Provisioning Tool User Panel User Panel LEDs 6-10 FE SEL Pushbutton 6-10 ACO/TST Pushbutton 6-10...
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Detailed Description of Operation Control Circuitry Memory Transmission/Timing Circuit Pack Interfaces Operation Interfaces OC-12 Transport Overhead Channel Power Monitoring and Fan Control Interface to Other DDM-2000 OC-12 Shelves Power Circuitry BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Hardware Setting 7-10 BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Quick Reference Summary...
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Contents Interface Circuitry 7-15 Maintenance Features and Modes 7-15 Power Circuitry 7-15 OHCTL Quick Reference Summary 7-15 Functions 7-15 Synchronization 7-16 Synchronization Functions 7-16 BBF2B/BBF4 TGS/TG3 Circuit Pack Description 7-16 Purpose of Circuit 7-16 TG Faceplate Indicators 7-17 General Description of Operation 7-18 DS1 Timing Output 7-18...
OC-12 Path Switched Ring Using OC-12 Multiplexer—Mixed STS-1 and VT1.5 Path Switching OC-3 Ring with OC-12 Ring Transport Multinode OC-3 Ring With OC-12 Ring Transport 2-10 DDM-2000 OC-12 Path Switched Interoffice Ring 2-11 Folded Ring Configuration 2-13 OC-3 Ring Transport on OC-12 Point-to-Point 2-14...
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2-24 Intelligent Vehicle Highway System (IVHS) Application 2-39 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations DDM-2000 OC-12 Shelf — Front View DDM-2000 OC-12 Shelf — Rear View DDM-2000 OC-12 Front Panel OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Shelf OC-12 STS-1/VT1.5 Path Switched Ring Configuration...
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Figures Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces OC-12 Multiplexer Block Diagram — STS-1/ VT1.5 Path Switched Ring Node OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1) Low-Speed Interfaces Single Homing OC-3/OC-12 Ring Low-Speed Interfaces (0x1) Dual Homing OC-12 Ring Shelf with Linear (1+1) OC-3 Low- Speed Interfaces (Transmit) OC-12 Ring Shelf with Linear (1+1) OC-3 Low- Speed Interfaces (Receive) Synchronization Timing Configurations...
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Figures Administration and Provisioning OC-12 Ring Configuration Cross-Connections DS3 to DS3 With STS-1 Cross-Connections 8-23 Drop and Continue Nodes 8-27 Example Dual Ring Configuration Cross- Connections 8-29 Example Single Homed OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1) Configuration Cross-Connections 8-33 Example Dual Homed OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1) Cross-Connections 8-35 Example Dual Homed OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1)
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Figures Commands and Reports 11-1 EC1 Loopbacks 11-92 11-2 DS3 Loopbacks 11-94 11-3 Automated Transmission Test of DS3 Signal in MUX Direction 11-344 11-4 Automated Transmission Test of DS3 Signal in DEMUX Direction 11-345 A SONET Overview SONET STS-1 Frame — Simplified Version Section, Line, and Path Definitions SONET Frame Format VT Path Overhead Byte...
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Tables Shelf Descriptions and Configurations DDM-2000 OC-12 Plug-Ins DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Circuit Pack and Software Compatibility Matrix DDM-2000 Fan Shelf Switch Settings 3-20 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Application Summary Matrix DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Synchronization 5-14 Synchronization Messages using K2 Byte...
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10-18 TL1/X.25 Interface — LAPB Link Layer Parameters 10-32 10-20 Power Dissipation and Current Drains 10-36 10-21 DDM-2000 OC-12 System Reliability Prediction 10-40 10-22 DDM-2000 OC-12 Circuit Pack Reliability 10-41 10-23 DDM-2000 Fan Shelf Steady State Failure Rates (Based on Bellcore RPP Issue 4 Data)
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Tables A SONET Overview SONET Payloads A-18 SONET Transport Rates A-19 xxxviii Issue 1 December 1997...
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About This Document Table of Contents Purpose Intended Audiences Reason for Reissue Multi-Vendor OI xlii Safety Instructions xliii xliii Product Safety Labels xliii Lightwave Safety Guidelines xliii General Laser Information xliv Lasers and Eye Damage xliv Classification of Lasers Lightwave Safety Precautions xlvi Safety Precautions for Enclosed Systems xlvii...
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DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer O&M. Reason for Reissue This is Issue 1 of this document. It is based upon the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer User/Service Manual, Volume I , Issue 2 (363-206-290). It has been updated with information exclusively on Release 7.0. Significant changes to this document are noted by change bars (|) in the outermost margins.
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SONET NEs that support TL1 OS interfaces. DDM-2000 OC-12 R7.0 is developed to be compatible with any other-vendor NEs that also support TARP, OSI, IAO LAN, and TL1/X.25 as specified in Bellcore GR-253. In addition, DDM-2000’s TARP Manual Adjacency feature enables DDM-2000 to operate in networks that include CMISE-based NEs which may not support TARP propagation.
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The alert symbol • appears throughout this product and in this manual to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions for the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. Lightwave Safety Guidelines General Laser Information...
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363-206-295 About This Document Conventional lasers can produce an intense beam of monochromatic light. The term monochromaticity means a single wavelength output of pure color that may be visible or invisible to the eye. A conventional laser produces a small-size beam of light, and because the beam size is small the power density (also called irradiance) is very high.
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363-206-295 About This Document Lightwave Safety Precautions In its normal operating mode, a lightwave system is totally enclosed and presents no risk of eye injury. It is a Class I system under the FDA/CDRH scheme. The lightguide cables that interconnect various components of a lightwave system can disconnect or break and may expose people to lightwave emission.
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363-206-295 About This Document Safety Precautions for Enclosed Systems Under normal operating conditions, lightwave transmission systems are completely enclosed; nonetheless, the following precautions should be observed: Because of the potential for eye damage, technicians should neither disconnect any lightwave cable nor splice and stare into the optical connectors terminating the cables.
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363-206-295 About This Document Safety Precautions for Unenclosed Systems During service, maintenance, or restoration, a lightwave transmission system is considered unenclosed. Under these conditions, follow these practices: Only authorized, trained personnel shall be permitted to do service, maintenance, and restoration. Avoid exposing the eye to emissions from unterminated, energized optical connectors at close distances.
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ESD: Assume all circuit packs contain solid state electronic components that can be damaged by ESD. Use only Lucent Technologies’ manufactured recognized circuit packs in this system. Recognized circuit packs are listed in this user/service manual.
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363-206-295 About This Document To reduce the possibility of ESD damage, shelves are equipped with grounding jacks to enable personnel to ground themselves using wrist straps (see Figure A) while handling circuit packs or working on a shelf(s). The jacks for connection of wrist straps are located at the lower right-hand corner of each shelf and are labeled.
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Caution: Disconnect two (2) power connections when removing power from the system. Use only Lucent Technologies’ manufactured UL recognized circuit packs in this system. Recognized circuit packs are listed in this user/service manual. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
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For information on proper mounting instructions, consult 363-206-208, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Installation Manual . Never install telecommunication wiring during a lightning storm. Never install telecommunication connections in wet locations. Never touch uninsulated telecommunication wires or terminals unless the telecommunication line has been disconnected at the DS3 interface.
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Title: DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer Installation Manual Audience: Customers planning to install the equipment Content: Customer installation instructions Number: 363-206-206 Title: DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer — System Commands Quick Reference Audience: Maintenance personnel Content: Abbreviated list of system commands and parameters for DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers through Release 3.1...
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363-206-295 About This Document Number: 363-206-207 Title: DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer and OC-12 Regenerator User/Service Manual Audience: Maintenance personnel Content: Detailed description, technical specifications, commands and reports, and operations and maintenance procedures for DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers through Release 3.1 and OC-12 Regenerator through Release 2.0.
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363-206-295 About This Document Number: 363-206-291 Title: DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer — System Commands Quick Reference Audience: Maintenance personnel Content: Abbreviated list of system commands and parameters for DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers, Release 5.x Number: 363-206-300 Title: DDM-2000 FiberReach Multiplexer Applications, Planning, and...
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363-206-295 About This Document Number: 824-102-151 Title: DDM-2000 Multiplexers Operations Systems Engineering Guide Audience: Engineers Content: Operations systems engineering information for the DDM-2000 Multiplexers Issue 1 December 1997...
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ED-8C724-10 OC-3 and OC-3/OC-12 Combined Bay Arrangements ED-8C727-10 Typical Bay Arrangements ED-8C727-15 Cabling Plan (Rear Access) ED-8C727-16 Cabling Plan (Front Access) ED-8C727-20 Cable Assemblies ED-8C727-21 Cable Assemblies ED-8C727-30 Shelf Assembly ED-8C727-31 User Panel Assembly ED-8C727-34 DDM-2000 OC-12 Release 2 Software Ordering Issue 1 December 1997...
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363-206-295 About This Document Number: 365-303-102 Title: DSX-3 Cross-Connect Bay, Description, Operation, and Maintenance Manual Number: 365-301-130 Title: System III DSX-3/4, Planning, Engineering, Installation, and Operation — System Reference Guide Number: 365-331-000 Title: DACS III-2000 Release 2.0 Applications, Planning, and Ordering Guide Number: 365-340-004 Title: DACS IV-2000 Release 2.1 Reference Manual...
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Suitcasing of these courses is available. Consult your local Lucent Technologies’ Account Executive for more information or reservations. Call 1-888-LUCENT8 (1-888-582-3688), prompt 2 for enrollment.
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363-206-295 About This Document Number: LW2604 Title: DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer Ring/Linear Networks, Operations and Maintenance Audience: Technicians, supervisors, maintenance engineers, and operation support personnel involved in day-to-day provisioning and maintenance Content: Information supporting operations, maintenance, and provisioning or ring and/or linear DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexers. On-site shelves are used for extensive hands-on experience.
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Content: Information supporting operations, maintenance, and provisioning of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. Includes information on DDM-2000 OC-12 linear and ring applications. On-site shelves are used for extensive hands-on experience. Number: LW2614...
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363-206-295 About This Document Customer Technical Support (CTS) Customer Technical Support is available through a toll-free technical assistance number. Lucent maintains a highly-skilled, multi-tier support structure consisting of regional engineers, product specialists, and system designers to support your network equipment. All levels of technical expertise may be called upon to solve the customer problem.
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COACH tools provide you with the most up-to-date product information so that problems are either prevented or quickly resolved. Many Lucent Technologies transmission products, including DDM-2000 Multiplexers, are supported by COACH. Once logged into COACH, the user specifies which product to access, and COACH grants the appropriate combination of tools and commands.
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363-206-295 About This Document CUSTOMER Craft Customer Escalation Procedures COACH Self-Help Tools LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES RTAC First Lucent Contact Supports Customer Supports Lucent Installer COACH Self-Help Tools LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES NETWORK SYSTEMS TRANSMISSION CTS RTAC Assistance Problem Diagnosis/Isolation Provide Solutions/Work Arounds Consultation...
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Guide includes instructions on using the customer support tools and documents any changes to the previous version of the guide. For information on obtaining a COACH login, contact: COACH Software Development Lucent Technologies 1600 Osgood St. North Andover, MA. 01845 Telephone: 1-800-238-4021 The RTAC and CTS organization strive to provide proactive and responsive technical customer support for all its products.
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363-206-295 About This Document Engineering and Installation Services The Lucent Technologies Customer Support and Operations (CS&O) organization provides customers with quality product support services. Whether you need assistance in engineering, installation, normal system maintenance, or disaster recovery, the support staff provides you with the quality technical support you need to get your job done.
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363-206-295 About This Document Customer Technical Support Enhanced Services The goal of Lucent Technologies’ Customer Technical Support Enhanced Services is to keep Lucent Transmission Systems’ products operating at maximum performance and to prevent problems from interrupting service to customers. Typical Enhanced Services include:...
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To order additional copies of this document and/or request placement on the standing order list, send or call in an order as follows: Telephone Order Customer Mail Order (Monday through Friday) Commercial Lucent Technologies Within USA: Customers * Customer Information Center 1-888-LUCENT8 Attention: Order Entry Section 1-888-582-3688 2855 N.
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363-206-295 About This Document Standing Orders One-time orders include a binder (if applicable) and the document contents for the current issue in effect at the time of order. Also, you may request placement on the standing order list for all later reissues of the document. The standing order list for each document provides automatic distribution for all reissues of the document.
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1-888-LTINFO6 (1-888-584-6366), and giving the 9-digit document number. Electronic Documentation Documentation for the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer is now available in electronic form, on compact disk, read-only memory (CD-ROM). CD-ROM has many advantages over traditional paper documentation, including cost savings, search and retrieve capability, and the assurance of the most current documentation.
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System Introduction Table of Contents Overview Introduction to the 2000 Product Family Introduction to the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Releases Release Descriptions DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Release 7.0 Release Description Issue 1 December 1997...
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DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. Introduction to the 2000 Product Family Lucent Technologies is focused on a carefully planned and growing product family designed to provide total network solutions. The family complies with the synchronous optical network (SONET) standard and builds on items that customers have found to be useful and successful in networks such as single- ended maintenance and upgrade capabilities.
Introduction to the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer is a single shelf SONET digital multiplexer. A single 12-inch shelf supports a mix of digital signal 3 (DS3), electrical carrier 1 (EC-1), and optical carrier level 3 (OC-3) signals and multiplexes them into a SONET standard 622 Mb/s optical carrier level 12 (OC-12) rate.
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System Introduction DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Releases Release Descriptions The following paragraphs provide brief descriptions of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer releases: Release 1.0 and later features include OC-12 point-to-point with DS3 low-speed interfaces, OC-12 hubbing with OC-3 extensions, and OC-3/OC-12 interworking using the 21D optical line interface unit (OLIU).
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363-206-295 System Introduction Channel state provisioning is a capability provided on DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers that suppresses reporting of alarms and events by supporting multiple states (automatic [AUTO], in-service [IS], and not monitored [NMON]) for STS-1 channels. Release 2.3 provides OC-3 line state provisioning in addition to the features of Release 2.2.
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363-206-295 System Introduction Channel state provisioning is a capability provided on DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers that suppresses reporting of alarms and events by supporting multiple states (AUTO, IS, and NMON) for STS-1 channels. Electronic STS-1 loopbacks (EC-1 low-speed) are provided to loop each of the three internal STS-1 signals back toward the transmit fiber.
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BBG11B 3DS3 circuit pack. — Path switching and channel state provisioning for STS-3c channels. — Line state provisioning. A capability provided on DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers that suppresses reporting of alarms and events by supporting multiple states (IS and NMON) for OC-3 low-speed interfaces.
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363-206-295 System Introduction — Provisionable AIS or unequipped conditions. Allows the user to provision, on a per-shelf basis, for either AIS or unequipped signal insertion on a non-cross-connected STS channel. — Provisionable line and path AIS alarm levels. Alarm levels can be provisioned on a per-line or per-path basis.
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Release 7.0 Release Description NOTE: DDM-2000 OC-12 Release 7.0 is NOT compatible with previous releases of DDM-2000 OC-12. Therefore, when upgrading a subnetwork, care should be taken to avoid isolating NEs that have not yet been upgraded to Release 7.0.
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363-206-295 System Introduction — Pointer Justification Count (PJC). This performance monitoring parameter indicates a frequency error in the network or other potential synchronization problem. It provides a threshold crossing alert (TCA) when the STS-1 pointer justification count in a performance bin exceeds a user provisioned threshold value. —...
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Applications Table of Contents Overview Introduction Network Configurations Path Switched Rings OC-12 Path Switched Rings OC-12 STS-1/VT1.5 Path Switched Ring (0x1) 2-12 Folded Ring 2-13 OC-3 Ring Transport on OC-12 Point-to-Point 2-14 Dual Homing 2-15 Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) 2-15 OC-3 Linear Optical Extensions from OC-3 and OC-12 Rings 2-22 OC-12 Point-to-Point (Folded Ring)
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Applications Overview The DDM-2000 Multiplexers serve a wide range of service applications in a wide variety of network configurations economically and efficiently. The first part of this section, "Network Configurations," describes some of the network configurations in which the DDM-2000 Multiplexers and related products can be used to provide specific service applications.
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DDM-2000 network can be installed with minimum first cost and then easily grown to add new sites and new services. Many DDM-2000 circuit packs are common with other Lucent Technologies 2000 Product Family products, resulting in further savings as the network evolves.
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DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 virtual tributary 1.5 (VT1.5) and STS-1 path switched rings, and SLC -2000 Access System path switched rings. DDM-2000 OC-3, SLC -2000 Access System, and DDM-2000 OC-12 self-healing rings offer the performance and administrative benefits demonstrated by the successful Lucent FT Series G Ring Diversity Switch.
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363-206-295 Applications The DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 VT1.5 or STS-1 path switched rings operate as shown in Figure 2-1(a.). Traffic entering a path switched ring node is sent onto both rotations of the ring. At the receiving node, the signal having the highest integrity (based on SONET path information) is selected and dropped as outgoing traffic.
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363-206-295 Applications AC CA AC CA Node A Node A Node D Node B Node D Node B Node C Node C SWITCH MADE AC CA AC CA (a.) Normal Operation (b.) Path Failure Figure 2-1. Path Switched Ring Issue 1 December 1997...
Applications OC-12 Path Switched Rings The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer provides STS-1/STS-3c level path protection switched ring capability. As shown in Figure 2-2, it provides transport of 12 DS3s, 12 EC-1s, 4 OC-3cs, or a mixture with path switching at the STS-1 level (STS-3c level for OC-3c traffic).
363-206-295 Applications Figure 2-3 shows how DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers can be used together to provide a path switched ring operating simultaneously at the VT1.5, STS-1, and STS-3c levels. This ring is especially useful for loop feeder applications with large bandwidth needs. It can also be developed as a result of an upgrade from an OC-3 ring in an environment where growth has exhausted the bandwidth of the OC-3 ring.
fiber is unavailable or if the administrative ease of a single ring is desired, a single DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer ring can be installed. Fiber exhaustion often occurs when customer demand for voice, DS1, and DS3 services grows to fill the OC-3 ring's capacity.
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OC-12 bandwidth at any node on the ring, resulting in a full-fledged VT1.5 path switched OC-12 ring. The DDM-2000 OC-12 path switched ring can be used in conjunction with the DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer by an access provider to provide OC-3 ring service on an OC-12 ring for end users.
363-206-295 Applications For customers who have significant bandwidth demands or whose geographical situation requires additional OC-3 shelves from a single OC-12 location, Figure 2-5 shows how these applications can also be met. In addition, diverse routing to two separate OC-12 shelves can increase the reliability of the network even further.
Switch Central Office DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 OC-12 IS-3 IS-3 DS3, EC-1, OC-3, OC-3c DDM-2000 OC-3 VT or STS-1 TSI DS1, DS3, EC-1 TO: DACS IV-2000 5ESS Switch Figure 2-6. DDM-2000 OC-12 Path Switched Interoffice Ring 2-11 Issue 1 December 1997...
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Function Unit slot FN(x)-1 is connected to OC-3 Main-1 and OC-12 Function Unit slot FN(x)-2 is connected to OC-3 Main-2. Switching is not done on the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer on these lines, or paths on these lines; rather VT1.5 or STS-1 level path switching is done on the DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer. This allows DDM-2000 OC-3 nodes running ring software to interface with DDM-2000 nodes of an OC-12 ring in such a way as to provide ring-on-ring architecture.
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363-206-295 Applications Folded Ring DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 rings offer several benefits in addition to service assurance. Economically, a ring network minimizes overall network cost by requiring fewer optical transmit/receive units than a comparable linear add/drop network. Operationally, a ring network provides significant flexibility to increase bandwidth at existing nodes and to add new nodes at locations where unanticipated bandwidth is required.
Figure 2-8 shows a ring configuration using DDM-2000 OC-3 ring nodes with DDM-2000 OC-12 point-to-point nodes to provide a high-service availability architecture. This configuration will survive fiber, equipment, and catastrophic office failure, since it provides an alternative service path through a...
363-206-295 Applications Dual Homing End-users are demanding service with higher and higher availability. Service providers are responding with tariffs that rely on self-healing networks to offer such high availability service. Some of these tariffs even call for penalties for the service provider when service is interrupted or has a high error rate.
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363-206-295 Applications Interoffice Network Primary CO Secondary CO Insurance Company Office File BRT-2000 Server SLC®-2000 Access System RT/DDM-Plus Access Network Bridge BRT-2000 DDM-2000/ SLC®-2000 Access System Voice/Data DDM-Plus Figure 2-9. Dual Access Configuration 2-16 Issue 1 December 1997...
363-206-295 Applications As Figure 2-10 shows, DRI allows a circuit (for instance, between nodes A and Z) with one termination in the upper ring and the other termination in the lower ring to survive a failure of the shared node that is currently carrying service for the circuit. The failure is depicted by an "X"...
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363-206-295 Applications DDM-2000 OC-3, OC-12, and FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave Systems can be configured to offer this topology. Often the DDM-2000 equipment is used for the loop feeder access ring, and the FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave System equipment is used for the interoffice ring. Figure 2-11 shows a DDM-2000 OC-3 (or OC-12) path switched ring interworking with an FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave System bidirectional line-switched ring.
363-206-295 Applications DS3/EC-1 OC-48 OC-48 FT-2000 OC-48 CO #2 CO #1 2-Fiber Bidirectional Line Switched Ring FT-2000 FT-2000 OC-48 OC-48 OC-48 EC-1/ EC-1/ OC-3 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-3/12 DDM-2000 OC-3/12 OC-3/12 VT1.5/STS-1 drop & continue DDM-2000 OC-3/12 OC-3/12 OC-3/12 DS1/DS3/EC-1/OC-3 Figure 2-11. OC-3/12 to FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave System Dual Ring Interworking 2-19 Issue 1 December 1997...
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Signal redundancy is preserved on an end-to-end basis. In offices where SONET interconnections are not available, DS3 interfaces can be used between dual OC-12 offices. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer also supports DS3 DRI in addition to the EC-1 and OC-3 interfaces. In the event of an...
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363-206-295 Applications OC-3 Linear Optical Extensions from OC-3 and OC-12 Rings An additional topological flexibility offered by the DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers is 1+1 protected linear OC-3 and IS-3 optical extensions from OC-3 and OC-12 rings. Using this capability, the DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers can support many of the new network configurations desired in the evolving loop feeder environment.
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Figure 2-14. The larger bandwidth accommodates additional DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexers for DS1 access. In addition to upgrading an existing OC-3 network, the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer also provides DS3, EC-1, OC-3 or OC-3c service transport between a remote site and a CO.
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OC-12 Multiplexer, allowing high-speed interconnection between offices. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer is also well suited for stand-alone interoffice transport of high-capacity DS3, EC-1, and OC-3c signals. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer offers two high-speed optical interfaces: at a wavelength of 1310 nm, it supports a 51 kilometer (32 miles) span length;...
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363-206-295 Applications 2000 Product Family Interworking SLC-2000 Access System The SLC -2000 Access System is Lucent's next generation digital loop carrier (DLC) system. The SLC -2000 Access System can be installed in any existing pair gain application, providing telephone service, ISDN capability, DS1 pipes, and special services.
OS. Figure 2-17 shows an example of OI applications of an OC-12 ring interface between FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave System and OC-12 ring systems. Refer to 824-102-144, Lucent Technologies 2000 Product Family Multi-Vendor Operations Interworking Guid e, for more information.
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363-206-295 Applications Multi-Vendor OI Applications Figure 2-18 shows a multi-vendor application partnering Lucent’s DDM-2000, FT-2000, and ITM SNC with Tellabs TITAN 5500 DCS. This OI, based on SONET standards, allows service providers to offer more flexible services to generate revenues and improve overall network maintenance efficiency. IAO LAN OC-12 OC-48...
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363-206-295 Applications Service Applications Loop Feeder The DDM-2000 Multiplexers provide a full set of interfaces, topologies, operations and upgradability to provide the flexibility and ease of operation required to meet the dynamic requirements of the loop feeder environment. The DDM-2000 Multiplexers are particularly suited to the evolving needs of loop feeder applications.
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363-206-295 Applications Broadband Business Access New telecommunications needs for customer networks include higher bandwidth services based on DS1, DS3, and STS-3c rates; a self-healing capability for businesses most sensitive to service disruption; and rapid service deployment and rearrangement to keep pace with a changing environment. The flexible, advanced capabilities of the DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers create a powerful platform along with other Lucent 2000 Product Family systems to keep pace with these dynamic customer needs.
STS-3c Video Broadcast Application Video applications are becoming increasingly more important in the competitive home entertainment industry. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer can be the backbone for video distribution needs as it supports two STS-3c video cross-connection types: COV - Video cross-connections at central offices...
Applications STS-3c Video Application ATM Interface Figure 2-21 shows the video application for the DDM-2000 OC-12 ring used to transport STS-3c signals from one ATM switch to another. In this scenario, each OC-12 shelf is cross-connected and provisioned as COV type. This provides the capability of transmitting a point-to-point STS-3c video signal from one shelf to another.
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OC-3/IS-3 interfaces in its function units. These interfaces must be provisioned as 0x1. STS-3c path switching does not take place on the DDM-2000 OC-12 ring; it is executed elsewhere in the network (e.g., when the OC-12 ring transports ATM STS-3c traffic path switching is performed through the external ATM-based router).
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SCADA applications. DDM-2000 OC-3, DDM-2000 OC-12, and DDM-2000 FiberReach Multiplexers can be used in a flexible backbone network among electrical substations and other important sites. These systems provide an innovative "locked cross- connection"...
363-206-295 Applications Figure 2-23 also shows an optical drop/insert DS1 extension from the SONET rings implemented with RFL 9001 Intelligent Multiplexers. This extension is useful for serving low bandwidth sites remote from the SONET backbone. The figure shows a single host DDM-2000 interconnecting the rings, but the application could be a DRI to provide node survivability.
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363-206-295 Applications Intelligent Vehicle Highway System (IVHS) Applications IVHSs are beginning and will grow to play a major role in the roadway systems of the future. Their primary use in the near-term is to reduce congestion. This is done in several ways. The IVHS provides more efficient and optimal traffic management which attempts to avoid congestion in the first place.
Shelf Descriptions and Configurations Table of Contents Overview DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf Configurations OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Shelf OC-12 STS-1/VT1.5 Path Switched Ring Configuration 3-10 OC-3/IS-3 Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) Configuration 3-11 OC-12 Ring Configuration (DS1/EC-1 Low-Speed Interfaces)
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DDM-2000 Fan Shelf. DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer is shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2. Figure 3-1 is the new Group 4 shelf. The Group 4 shelf measures 14 inches high by 21.25 inches wide by 13.25 inches deep and fits in a standard 23-inch wide...
fiber optic facilities and facilitate shelf loopback and fiber tests. The optical connectors are mounted on the OLIU circuit pack faceplate. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers provide Lucent's universal optical connector on all OLIUs. These OLIUs are designated by a -U. The universal optical connectors are receptacles on the faceplate of the OLIUs that allow a single OLIU ®...
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations Four 12-inch slots, designated MAIN, are for the main OC-12 OLIU circuit packs. These circuit packs are arranged in two service and protection pairs designated main A and main B. Main A slots 1 and 2(P) must be equipped with 177C apparatus blanks (APPBLK) except when the shelf is used as an OC-12 Regenerator shelf.
DS3 interface connectors and shelf cables. All covers are necessary to meet the EMC guidelines set by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). DDM-2000 OC-12 Lucent Technologies Bell Labs Innovations ACTY ACTY Figure 3-3. DDM-2000 OC-12 Front Panel Issue 1 December 1997...
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf Configurations A DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer path switched ring shelf supports all OC-12 ring applications. The following circuit packs are required in all DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer path switched ring applications: — 177C APPBLK in the main A slots to control air flow through the shelf to ensure adequate cooling.
1X1 pair have the same circuit pack type. For multiple OLIU circuit pack types, these units can be mixed if they follow the provisioning rules. Table 3-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Circuit Pack and Software Compatibility Matrix Slot Name...
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Shelf Descriptions and Configurations OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Shelf Figure 3-4 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer shelf equipped for an STS-1 path switched ring application. One pair of OC-12 OLIU circuit packs are located in the main B slots. The TSI slots must be equipped with TSI FLEX circuit packs.
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Ring Configuration Figure 3-5 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer STS-1/VT1.5 path switched ring configuration. As in the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer STS-1 ring shelf, there is one set of OC-12 interfaces and a pair of TSI FLEX circuit packs. In this configuration, however, there is also an IS-3 interface to a DDM-2000 OC-3...
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OC-3/IS-3 Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) Configuration Figure 3-6 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer OC-3/IS-3 DRI configuration. The IS-3 interface provides a more economical way than three EC-1 interfaces to provide optical connectivity over a limited distance between an OC-3 ring and an OC-12 ring.
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations OC-12 Ring Configuration (DS1/EC-1 Low-Speed Interfaces) Figure 3-7 shows an OC-12 configuration using DS1/EC-1 low-speed interfaces. Interface to the low-speed shelf is made through the IS-3 (or OC-3) circuit packs, one service and one protection pack per interface. The IS-3 circuit packs replace the OLIU circuit packs in the main slots on the DDM-2000 OC-3 shelf.
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations OC-12 Optical Extension Shelf Figure 3-8 shows an OC-12 optical extension shelf. The eight low-speed interfaces are equipped with four service and four protection OC-3 circuit packs. This configuration supports four OC-3 optical extensions; however, local drop configurations can be established by replacing OC-3 circuit packs with triple DS3, triple STS1E, or IS-3 circuit packs.
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Linear (1+1) Extension From OC-12 Ring Configuration Figure 3-9 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer shelf provisioned for interfacing to an OC-3 network extension. Two levels of switching are used. STS-1 level switching on the OC-12 ring to establish the STS-1 path and linear (1+1) switching of the service and protection lines on the OC-3 linear extension.
Shelf Descriptions and Configurations OC-12 Dual Homing Shelf Figure 3-10 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf equipped for a dual homing configuration, allowing two hosts to be active on the same OC-12 ring. This allows a 0x1 application where traffic is routed to both hosts to provide host protection. In this application, two DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves are hosting one OC-3 ring.
Shelf Descriptions and Configurations OC-12 STS-3c Broadcast Shelf Figure 3-11 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 CO shelf equipped for an STS-3c broadcast application. This configuration uses a pair of OC-3cs provisioned for video. Each OC-3c is split and fed onto different rotations of the ring. There is no protection switching between the function unit circuit packs (unprotected).
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Shelf Descriptions and Configurations OC-12 OC-3c Transport Shelf Figure 3-12 shows a DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf equipped for an OC-3c transport application. The main application of a shelf, configured in this way, is transport of video or asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) signals. Bandwidth is mapped into STS-3c "bundles,"...
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations DDM-2000 Fan Shelf The DDM-2000 Fan Shelf (Figure 3-13) provides forced convection cooling to DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves in controlled environments (central office and controlled environment vault). POWER RESET POWER ALARM FAN FAULT REPLACE CONTROL FILTER...
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations The fan shelf is required in all DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer applications in a controlled environment. The fan shelf is not required in OC-12 Regenerator applications. All applications should be equipped with a heat baffle as shown in ED-8C727-10 for the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer and OC-12 Regenerator shelves.
A filter must be installed on the bottom of the DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf. The filter is secured by spring clips that hold it in place.
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363-206-295 Shelf Descriptions and Configurations The following pushbuttons and LEDs are accessible through the front cover of the fan shelf: The ALARM RESET pushbutton near the left side of the front of the shelf is used to reset fan shelf alarms and register a new combination of set-point switch settings.
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Power Table of Contents Overview Introduction Power Description Circuit Packs OLIU Circuit Packs TSI, TGS/TG3, 3DS3, and 3STS1E Circuit Packs Control Circuit Packs LEDs Power Minor Alarm Power Distribution Issue 1 December 1997...
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This section describes the power distribution of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. Introduction The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer is powered by −48 volts direct current. The voltages required to power the circuits within the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer are generated by DC-to-DC converters mounted on circuit packs within the shelf.
-2.3V Fuse -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -48V -5.2V -5.2V 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) Main A Main B Function Units SYSCTL AUXCTL Figure 4-1. DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Power Architecture Issue 1 December 1997...
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363-206-295 Power Circuit Packs OLIU Circuit Packs The 21D/21D-U OLIU circuit pack is powered by a −48 volt to +5 volt DC-to-DC converter mounted on the circuit pack. The backplane power feeders supply A and B −48 volts to this converter via diode ORed circuits and fuses mounted on the circuit pack.
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363-206-295 Power LEDs Two green power on (PWR ON A and PWR ON B) LEDs on the Group 4 shelf user panel indicates that the shelf is receiving fused −48 volt power. The LEDs will remain illuminated as long as either −48 volt feeder is supplying power to the shelf.
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RTN (B) -48 V (B) RTN (A) -48 V (A) To DDM-2000 Shelf NOTE: Feeder size is selected per T82046-30 and EIM 90MV001, Issue 5. Typical −48 Volt Power Supply for DDM-2000 OC-12 Single Shelf Figure 4-3. Issue 1 December 1997...
Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Table of Contents Overview Transmission Interfaces OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1) Low-Speed Interfaces Linear (1+1) Optical Extension Between OC-12 and OC-3 Synchronization Interfaces 5-10 Free-Running 5-10 Line Timing 5-10 DS1 External 5-10 Holdover...
This section describes the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer transmission and synchronization interfaces. Transmission Interfaces The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer supports DS3, OC-3, EC-1, and OC-3c low- speed interfaces and an OC-12 high-speed interface at both 1310 nm and 1550 nm wavelengths. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer provides four low-speed function units (FN).
∗ Requires OC-3 shelf in addition to OC-12 shelf. OC-12 STS-1 Path Switched Ring Figure 5-1 is an overall block diagram of a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer STS-1/ VT1.5 path switched ring node. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer ring supports DS3 and EC-1 low-speed interfaces in an STS-1 path switched ring configuration, 0x1 OC-3/IS-3 interfaces in an STS-1/VT1.5 path switched ring configuration, and...
DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer path switched ring (Figure 5-1). In this configuration, the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer can provide STS-1 DRI with another DDM-2000 OC-12 ring, a DDM-2000 OC-3 ring, or an FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave System ring with redundant signal appearances at the two central offices via EC-1/OC-3/OC-3c/IS-3/IS-3c and DS3 interfaces (see...
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Ring Ring Ring Ring Main B-1 Main B-2 21-Type OLIUS DDM-2000 OC-12 Shelf FN ( )-1 FN ( )-2 OC-3 OC-3 Main-1 Main-2 22-Type OLIU 22-Type OLIU DDM-2000 OC-3 Shelf DS1/DS3/EC-1/OC-3 Figure 5-2. OC-3/OC-12 Ring (0x1) Low-Speed Interfaces — Single Homing...
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces See Figure 5-3. For dual homed 0x1 ring applications, one function unit slot on the OC-12 shelf must be empty. When the OC-12 shelf is provisioned for 0x1 (default) operation, incoming Ring 1 (incoming to main B-1) always feeds (is locked to) function unit ( )-1 and, therefore, main-1 of the OC-3 shelf.
363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Ring Ring Ring Ring Ring Ring Ring Ring Main B-2 Main B-2 Main B-1 Main B-1 21-Type 21-Type DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OLIU OLIUS OC-12 Shelf OC-12 Shelf FN ( )-1 FN ( )-2 FN ( )-2 FN ( )-1 OC-3 OC-3...
Linear (1+1) Optical Extension Between OC-12 and OC-3 See Figure 5-4 and Figure 5-5. The function units in the DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf can contain linear (1+1) protected OC-3/IS-3 circuit packs. This allows a DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf to connect to the main slots of a DDM-2000 OC-3 shelf.
363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Note that for OC-12 OLIU or incoming STS-1 path failure, the STS path switch takes place in the TSI. For TSI circuit pack failure, the switch occurs in the function unit OLIUs. Ring Ring Ring Ring STS-1 Path Switch (Switched Together)
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Synchronization Interfaces Each DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer can be provisioned to one of three timing modes: Free-running from an internal oscillator Line timing from an incoming optical interface. This timing reference is used to generate all outgoing signals. Line timing is an intermediate node that derives timing from the incoming fiber.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Thus, each TG circuit pack has two DS1 references to choose from, one which is input directly and the other cross-fed. Both TG circuit packs will normally select the same DS1 input. A loss of both DS1 references results in the TG circuit pack entering holdover mode.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces DS1 Output Mode, SYNC OUT In a CO environment, it may be necessary to externally synchronize a BITS to a SONET reference with traceability to a primary reference source (PRS). When optioned for SYNC OUT the DDM-2000 will output a derived DS1 traceable to a selected OC-12 input.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Free-Running Loop-Timed OC-12 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 DS3/OC3/OC3c DS3/OC3/OC3c Small CO or RT (a) Free-Running/Loop-Timing Configuration Clock Source (Stratum 3 or better) Loop-Timed DS1 Timing Channel Output Bank or BITS Clock OC-12 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 DS3/OC3/OC3c DS3/OC3/OC3c (b) External Timing/Loop-Timing Configuration Figure 5-6.
See 363-206-200, DDM-2000 Multiplexer Applications, Planning, and Ordering Guide , for more synchronization information. Table 5-2 summarizes the DDM-2000 OC-12 synchronization modes for the current software release. Table 5-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Synchronization Application Ring (R7.0)
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Clock Source External Clock (Stratum 3 or better) (Stratum 3 or better) Derived DS1 Timing Output From Sync Out Mode OC-12 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 DS31/OC3/OC3c DS3/OC3/OC3c (c) External Timing Configuration Clock Source External Clock May be Plesiochronous (Stratum 3 or better) (Stratum 3 or better) OC-12...
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Synchronization Messaging SONET synchronization messaging is used to communicate the quality of subnetwork timing, internal timing status, and timing states throughout a subnetwork. Transitions to and from holdover or between OC-12 references, for shelf timing, and to and from DS1 AIS, for the DS1 output, are based on synchronization messages received over the OC-12 line from which the DDM-2000 system is extracting timing.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces DS1 Timing Output Integrity The DS1 timing outputs are typically used to distribute timing from the BITS clock in one office (master) to the BITS clock in the next office (slave), using the SONET transmission facilities between them as the synchronization vehicle. The BITS are typically of stratum 2 or stratum 3 accuracy.
363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces As shown in Figure 5-7a (Figure 5-7 is an OC-3 linear application used to explain the concepts of synchronization messaging.), SONET synchronization messaging notifies the DDM-2000 Multiplexer at the slave site to place alarm indication signal (AIS) on the DS1 timing output.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Automatic Synchronization Reconfiguration SONET was designed to operate optimally in a synchronous environment. Although plesiochronous and asynchronous operation can be supported through the use of pointer adjustments, transmission quality is affected by the generation of additional jitter and wander due to pointer adjustments. Because of this, it is desirable to maintain synchronous operation whenever possible.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Consider the access ring network in Figure 5-8. Under normal operation, the ring has one DDM-2000 Multiplexer externally timed and the others line-timed in the counterclockwise direction. If a fiber failure occurs between the first two DDM-2000 Multiplexers, the automatic synchronization reconfiguration feature will cause the DDM-2000 Multiplexers to change their line-timed directions to clockwise.
1-3 of the K2 byte found in the SONET overhead. In OC-12 Release 5.1 and later releases, synchronization messaging can also be done using bits 5-8 of the S1 byte in the SONET overhead. If a DDM-2000 OC-12 system is deriving timing from a given OC-N interface, and synchronization messaging is enabled on that interface (Kbyte messages and Sbyte messages in OC-12 Release 5.1 and later are provisioned using the set-ocn command), the system interprets...
The "Don't Use" message is sent when the system determines that its timing is not suitable for synchronization; for example, due to failure. When the DDM-2000 OC-12 system is configured for external timing and its DS1 output port is provisioned for MULT mode, the message Sync Quality Unknown (SQU) for K byte, or Sync Trace Unknown (STU) for S byte, is sent on all the OC-N interfaces where synchronization messaging is provisioned.
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SQU for K byte, or STU for S byte, will be transmitted on all OC-N interfaces. When the DDM-2000 OC-12 system is configured for free-run or is in holdover mode, the Internal Clock message for K byte, or Traceable SONET minimum Clk for S byte, will be sent on all OC-N interfaces where synchronization messaging is provisioned.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces For DDM-2000 OC-3, function unit C, when equipped with an OC-3/IS-3 OLIU, can be selected as an option for automatic synchronization reconfiguration. This is useful in DRI networks where an OC-3 ring is connected through an OC-3/IS-3 optical interface to an OC-12 or FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave System ring.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces The sync quality unknown (SQU) message is sent to indicate where timing is traceable to an external BITS and where it is valid to be used. Automatic synchronization reconfiguration is not an option for externally timed DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12 Multiplexers;...
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces In Figure 5-9b, a fiber has been cut between sites A and B. Immediately the DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12 Multiplexer at site B changes the format of its derived DS1 to AIS. This forces the BITS clock at site B to enter holdover or switch input source (if a valid one is available).
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Synchronization Reconfiguration in an Access Ring Figure 5-10a shows the access ring operating in its normal configuration. The DDM-2000 Multiplexer at the CO is externally timed, and each of the other DDM-2000 Multiplexers are line timed in a counterclockwise direction. The SQU message is sent to indicate where timing is traceable to an external BITS and where it is valid to be used.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces In Figure 5-10c, the DDM-2000 Multiplexer at site C detects the incoming IC message and sends out the IC message to site D. The DDM-2000 Multiplexer at site C cannot switch to line time from the other rotation because it is receiving the TLB message on that interface and continues to derive timing from Site B.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces In Figure 5-10e, the DDM-2000 Multiplexer at site C detects the incoming SQU message from site D. The SQU message is a better quality message than the IC message being received from site B, so the DDM-2000 Multiplexer at site C switches to line time from site D.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces Network Timing Distribution DS1 signals have long been used to pass timing information through the network synchronization hierarchy. These DS1 timing references should be transmitted between master and slave clock sources over the most reliable facilities available. In some cases, these DS1 signals also carry traffic.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces With OC-N timing distribution, the OC-N line signal, rather than a DS1 multiplexed into the SONET payload, will provide a timing transport mechanism better suited to a complex, heavily interconnected SONET network. In this configuration, a DS1 reference from the CO BITS clock still times the OC-N transmitted to the remote site;...
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces OC-N timing distribution has several potential advantages. It preserves transport bandwidth for customer services and guarantees a high-quality timing signal. Also, as the CO architecture evolves to replace DSX interconnects with SONET EC-1 and IS-3 interconnects and direct OC-N interfaces, OC-N distribution becomes more efficient than multiplexing DS1 references into an access facility in the CO.
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363-206-295 Transmission and Synchronization Interfaces It is recommended that, where possible, the DS1 sources (switch, PBX, or other equipment) be traceable to the same timing source used to time the DDM-2000 SONET network. Multiplexed DS1 reference transport is also consistent with current planning and administration methods.
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Operations Interfaces Table of Contents Overview Craft Interface Terminals (CIT) Local Access Using a PC as a CIT Modem Access Remote Access Using the Data Communications Channel (DCC) CPro-2000 Graphical User Interface and Provisioning Tool User Panel User Panel LEDs 6-10 FE SEL Pushbutton 6-10...
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Operations Interfaces Overview This section presents the operations interfaces that support technician and provisioning access to the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer and allow alarms and status information generated by the system to be reported. Operations interfaces include: Two EIA-232-D craft interface terminal (CIT) interfaces...
363-206-295 Operations Interfaces Craft Interface Terminals (CIT) The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer supports three types of access mechanisms through the CIT that can be supported simultaneously. Local access Remote access via a modem port Remote access via the data communications channel (DCC).
363-206-295 Operations Interfaces Local Access Figure 6-1 shows the system has two EIA-232-D compatible interfaces for a CIT. The front access interface is configured as data communications equipment (DCE) for direct CIT access (CIT 1). The rear access CIT interface (CIT 2) is configured as data terminal equipment (DTE) to allow a permanent modem connection without requiring a null modem.
Figure 6-2. Craft Interface Terminal Login Sessions The DDM-2000 OC-12 CIT interface is based on the Bellcore TL1 language and provides prompt and command modes of operation. On-line context sensitive help is always available to help the technician through command execution. The output messages and reports are presented in easy-to-read sentences and tables.
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Any MS-DOS PC can be used to emulate a traditional CIT through a variety of low-cost terminal emulator software packages; thus, an MS-DOS PC can serve DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer needs very efficiently. In addition, the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer user interface can be accessed from within Windows (Version 3.0 or later) on an MS-DOS PC.
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3170 computer and the AT&T Safari computer have a built-in modem and meet the modem requirements. The following stand-alone modems meet the modem requirements and can be used with the DDM-2000 OC-12 system. This is not an exhaustive list of compatible modems: † Paradyne...
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Microsoft Windows based user interface that can optionally be used with the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The tool simplifies and mechanizes administration, maintenance, and provisioning operations. With the tool a user can: Display and control cross-connections at each NE in a ring and the entire ring, including dual ring interworking (DRI) (for example, drop and continue paths at DRI nodes).
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363-206-295 Operations Interfaces AUXCTL BCP4 S1:1 O H CTL -48V A Fuse FAULT Lucent FAU LT -48V B Fuse Critical Alarm Major Alarm SYSCTL Minor Alarm BBG8 S1:1 Power Minor Alarm YSCTL ACO/LED Test FAULT Lucent Power On A FA U LT Power On B TIV E Abnormal...
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7-segment FE ID is blank. FE SEL Pushbutton In previous DDM-2000 OC-12 releases the FE SEL pushbutton allowed technicians to see far-end DDM-2000 conditions from the local shelf. Starting with OC-12 Release 7.0 and all later OC-12 TARP releases, when the FE SEL pushbutton is pushed for the first time, the FE ID display shows "L"...
The three pushbuttons described previously are used in combinations to perform seven functions. Table 6-2 lists the functions. These functions are used as part of the procedures described in the TOP section of this manual (Volume II). Table 6-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Pushbutton Combinations Pushbutton Function ACO/TST...
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363-206-295 Operations Interfaces Equipment Indicators FAULT Indicators Red FAULT indicators are provided on all circuit packs. Retainer cards and the BBF5 JMPR circuit pack do not have LEDs. The circuit pack FAULT indicator is lit whenever a failure has been isolated to that pack. Common failures (for example, power, synchronization, control, etc.) do not cause the FAULT indicators on all circuit packs affected by the failure to be lit;...
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363-206-295 Operations Interfaces Office Alarms The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer provides relay contacts for wiring to the office audible and visual alarms. Contacts are provided for each alarm condition: CR (critical), MJ (major), and MN (minor). The MJ and CR contact closures are designed to allow these office alarms to be ORed together and reported as an office MJ alarm.
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Operations Interfaces TL1/X.25 Interface The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer supports a TL1/X.25 interface via a rear access, synchronous, EIA-232-D port capable of speeds of 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, and 19,200 baud to control and report alarm and status conditions and PM data to an alarm surveillance OS such as Bellcore's NMA.
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10 Mb/s over 4-wire twisted pair cables (per Bellcore GR-253, ANSI/ IEEE 802.2 [ISO 8802-2] and ANSI/IEEE 802.3 [ISO 8802-3]). See also 824-102-144, Lucent Technologies 2000 Product Family Multi-Vendor Operations Interworking Guide. This feature will be useful when upgrading from DDM-2000 OC-3 R13.0 and OC-12 R7.0 to subsequent releases.
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Discretes Environmental Alarms and — Controls To allow monitoring and control of equipment in a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, a set of user-definable miscellaneous discrete environmental alarms and controls is provided. Twenty-one miscellaneous discrete alarm/status points are provided to monitor environmental conditions in a DDM-2000 shelf (open door, high temperature, etc.).
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363-206-295 Operations Interfaces Remote Terminal Central Office Misc. Alarm/Status Inputs Input Common -48V External Minor CIT or TL1/X.25 -48V Power Minor Fan Control Fan Unit (cabinet) Output Misc. Control Outputs Output Common tpa 852346/01 Figure 6-4. Miscellaneous Discretes 6-17 Issue 1 December 1997...
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Circuit Pack Descriptions Table of Contents Overview Introduction Compatibility Universal Optical Connector Control Control Circuit Packs BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Faceplate Controls and Indicators General Description of Operation Detailed Description of Operation BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Hardware Setting 7-10 BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Quick Reference Summary 7-11...
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Table of Contents TG Faceplate Indicators 7-17 General Description of Operation 7-18 Detailed Description of Operation 7-19 TG Hardware Settings 7-22 TG Quick Reference Summary 7-24 Transmission 7-25 BBG11 3DS3 Circuit Pack Description 7-25 Purpose of Circuit 7-25 BBG11 3DS3 Faceplate Indicators 7-25 General Description of Operation 7-26...
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Table of Contents 21D/21D-U OLIU Circuit Pack Description 7-51 Purpose of Circuit 7-51 21D and 21D-U OLIU Faceplate Indicators 7-51 General Description of Operation 7-52 Detailed Description of Operation 7-52 21D/21D-U OLIU Quick Reference Summary 7-55 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU Circuit Pack Description 7-56 Purpose of Circuit 7-56...
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Overview This section provides a detailed functional description of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer circuit packs. Introduction The circuit packs in the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer are divided into three main categories: Control circuit packs — BBG8/BBG8B system controller (SYSCTL) — BCP4 overhead controller (OHCTL) Synchronization circuit pack —...
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Compatibility The BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL, BBF2B TGS, BBF4 TG3, 21D/21D-U OLIU, and 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU circuit packs are common to both the DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers. Universal Optical Connector Circuit packs having a "-U" after their designation indicate that these circuit packs have a universal optical connector.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Faceplate-mounted block that universally accepts , SC, or FC buildout A2070 / A3070 Buildout (White) ®-Type A3080 Buildout (White) FC - Type A2060 / A3060 Buildout (Blue) SC - Type Figure 7-1. Universal Optical Connector Issue 1 December 1997...
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Control The control system controls and reports the status of the transmission signal through the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. All system features are implemented or supported through the control system. However, transmission is unaffected by control system failure. If a controller does fail, protection switches are not done.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL circuit pack is the main system controller in the system. Together with its companion OHCTL, it has control over all shelf functions and provides all user interfaces into the system. The BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL must be used with the BCP4 OHCTL.
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Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory FEPROM allows in-service software upgrades to be performed locally or remotely without replacing the SYSCTL circuit pack. Program upgrades of remote DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves can also be done via the overhead channel from the central office (CO). Of course, software upgrades may also be accomplished by replacing circuit packs with packs that have already had software upgrades.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Fault Sanity Processor Timer 7-Segment LED Display FE and Update/ Initialize Buttons User Panel LED’s and ACO Button Memory Interface User Interfaces Office Alarms Intrashelf Control Miscellaneous Internal Discretes Interfaces Inputs/Outputs Intershelf Control Control Main Processor Bus AUXCTL Power Monitor...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Transmission/Timing Circuit Pack Interfaces The main processor can read and write parameters on the transmission circuit packs through a custom serial interface called the intra-shelf control bus. These circuit packs have a built-in serial link receiver which provides an address map into the device.
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The SYSCTL interfaces with SYSCTLs of other DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves through intershelf cabling. This interface allows the user to access each DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf in a bay via a modem or craft interface terminal (CIT) connected to any shelf in that bay.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Hardware Setting The BBG8/BBG8B has two hardware switches, Switch 1 (S1) for Product Identification (see Figure 7-4) and Switch 2 (S2) for TBOS Termination used with Release 5.x and earlier releases. Settings for S2 are not applicable for Release 7.0 and later releases.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL Quick Reference Summary Interface Functions Intra-shelf interface functions performed by the SYSCTL are as follows: Direct control of other circuit packs via a serial control link and intra-shelf control bus Control of circuit pack and user panel LEDs Detecting the presence of, and identifying, circuit packs installed in the system.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BCP4 OHCTL Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The OHCTL circuit pack is used in conjunction with the BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL. It provides overhead channel interfaces for the system. Faceplate Indicator The OHCTL circuit pack faceplate indicator is shown in Figure 7-5. The red FAULT LED lights on detection of circuit pack failure.
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Controls The system provides four miscellaneous discrete control outputs and 21 miscellaneous discrete alarm/status inputs when the DDM-2000 OC-12 is configured as an RT. For this application, the SYSCTL supplies all of the necessary miscellaneous discrete I/O. Alarms are reported via CIT or TL1/X.25.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions SONET To/From Main Orderwire Transport To/From SONET And Function Channel Overhead Orderwire Overhead Unit Slots Shelf Processors (Service And Protection) To/From Messages Main Operations Processors Center Intra-shelf Processor To/From Memory SYSCTL Inter-shelf To/From Miscellaneous Control To/From Co-located Discrete SYSCTL...
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SONET overhead channel interface to OLIU circuit packs User-definable miscellaneous discrete environmental alarm and status outputs for monitoring auxiliary remote site equipment used with a DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf An X.25 message-based operations interface Inventory information ( CLEI code, date of manufacture, etc.) Intra-office LAN interface.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Synchronization Synchronization Functions The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer supports three synchronization modes: DS1 timing input from stratum 3 or better office clock for CO applications Free-running in CO applications when external timing inputs are not available Line (formerly loop) timing for remote timing functions.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions TG Faceplate Indicators The TG circuit pack faceplate indicators are shown in Figure 7-7. The red FAULT LED lights on detection of circuit pack hardware failure or improper switch settings. The red FAULT LED flashes in the event of an incoming DS1 timing reference failure.
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Circuit Pack Descriptions General Description of Operation The TG circuit pack provides timing signals to the DDM-2000 OC-12 circuit packs. The TG circuit pack is microprocessor controlled and has the capability to synchronize to external DS1 references or to loop references from an incoming optical signal.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Detailed Description of Operation Control Circuitry Figure 7-8 is an overall block diagrams of the BBF2B TGS and BBF4 TG3 circuit packs. The TG circuit pack interfaces with the SYSCTL via the intra-shelf control bus. Through this interface, the SYSCTL monitors the health of the TG circuit pack to provide alarm reporting.
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MULT or SYNC OUT mode via a hardware switch. In the SYNC OUT mode, the derived DS1 output signal is generated from the incoming OC-N lines through timing synchronization signals from the DDM-2000 OC-12 main OLIUs (main-b-1 or main-b-2), which is the default. In the MULT mode, the DS1 output signal is buffered from an external DS1 input reference.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Clock Output Functions Intra-shelf Timing Distribution. The generated timing signals are distributed through output drivers to the main and function unit slots. The TG circuit pack provides eight differential 51.84-MHz master clock signals and eight differential 8-kHz composite STS-1 frame sync signals.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Fault Detection Circuitry The TG circuit pack has in-service and out-of-service built-in test capability. In- service testing is continuous and errors are reported when they occur to the SYSCTL via the intra-shelf control bus. An out-of-service test is performed whenever the TG circuit pack is inserted or recovers from a transient failure.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Figure 7-9 shows the location of the option switches for the BBF2B TGS circuit pack. Edge Connector Component Side Figure 7-9. TG Option Switches for DDM-2000 OC-3 (Sheet 1 of 2) Notes: 1. The switches are set by moving the slide toward the desired position. 2.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Equalizer Switch Settings Equalization (Note) S2-1 S2-2 S2-3 0' to 131' 131' to 262' 262' to 393' 393' to 524' 524' to 655' Invalid Invalid Invalid Note: Distance in feet for 22 gauge PIC (ABAM) cable Figure 7-9.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Transmission The transmission circuit packs are the BBG11 3DS3, BBG11B 3DS3, BBG12 3STS1E, BCP3 TSI FLEX, 21D/21D-U OLIU, 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU, 23G/ 23G-U OLIU, and the 23H/23H-U OLIU. BBG11 3DS3 Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The BBG11 3DS3 circuit pack provides a low-speed interface between asynchronous DS3 rate signals and SONET standard STS-1 signals.
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General Description of Operation The BBG11 3DS3 circuit pack provides bidirectional transport of three DS3 signals through the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer in either clear channel (CC) mode, violation monitor and removal (VMR) mode, or violation monitor (VM) mode by mapping the DS3 into an STS-1 signal. The 3DS3 circuit pack performs maintenance and provisioning functions associated with the STS-1 and DS3 signals and provides access to the STS-1 path overhead.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions To/From Companion Hybrid Receiver Loopback Synchronizer To/From To/From Protection TSI CPs Loopback 3 STS-1 3 DS3s Relays DSX-3 (Service & Desynchronizer Protection) From Timing TSI CPs Driver (Service & Protection) From -48V A Shelf -48V B -48V Fuses Intrashelf To/From...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Control Circuitry The BBG11 3DS3 circuit pack interfaces with the SYSCTL via the intra-shelf control bus. Redundancy in the intra-shelf control bus assures the level of control required to perform protection switching and alarming of a faulty circuit pack. The BBG11 3DS3 provides maintenance elements for reporting the status of the circuit pack, status of the incoming STS-1 and DS3 signals, as well as the circuit pack inventory information ( CLEI code, date of manufacture, etc.).
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions On the BBG11 3DS3 side, the DS3 inputs from a DSX-3 are sent to both the active and standby BBG11 3DS3 circuit packs. Only the active unit selects the DS3 input. The SYSCTL circuit pack supervises the state of the active and standby units so that the relay state of each is always the inverse of the other.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG11 3DS3 Hardware Settings The location of the BBG11 3DS3 circuit pack line build-out (LBO) jumpers is shown in Figure 7-12. The 3DS3 LBO settings are shown in the table. LBO IN Edge Connector LBO OUT Component Side 3DS3 LBO Settings Cable Length (Ft)
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG11 3DS3 Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions The 3DS3 circuit pack transmit functions are as follows: Receives three B3ZS encoded DS3 signals from a DSX-3 Recovers three DS3 clocks and nonreturn to zero (NRZ) data Synchronizes the data signals to STS-1 signal rate Inserts STS-1 path overhead Provides three STS-1 signals to the TSI circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG11B 3DS3 Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The BBG11B 3DS3 circuit pack provides a low-speed interface between asynchronous DS3 rate signals and SONET standard STS-1 signals. The BBG11B provides the same functions as the BBG11 and can be used in place of the BBG11 in all applications.
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General Description of Operation The BBG11B 3DS3 circuit pack provides bidirectional transport of three DS3 signals through the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer in either clear channel (CC) mode, violation monitor and removal (VMR) mode, or violation monitor (VM) mode, by mapping the DS3 into an STS-1 signal. The BBG11B 3DS3 circuit pack performs maintenance and provisioning functions associated with the STS-1 and DS3 signals and provides access to the STS-1 path overhead.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions To/From Companion Hybrid Receiver Loopback Synchronizer To/From To/From Protection TSI CPs Loopback 3 STS-1 3 DS3s Relays DSX-3 (Service & Desynchronizer Protection) From Timing TSI CPs Driver (Service & Protection) From -48V A Shelf -48V B -48V Fuses Intrashelf To/From...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Control Circuitry The BBG11B 3DS3 circuit pack interfaces with the SYSCTL via the intra-shelf control bus. Redundancy in the intra-shelf control bus assures the level of control required to perform protection switching and alarming of a faulty circuit pack. The BBG11B 3DS3 provides maintenance elements for reporting the status of the circuit pack, status of the incoming STS-1 and DS3 signals, as well as the circuit pack inventory information ( CLEI code, date of manufacture, etc.).
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions On the BBG11B 3DS3 side, the DS3 inputs from a DSX-3 are sent to both the active and standby BBG11B 3DS3 circuit packs. Only the active unit selects the DS3 input. The SYSCTL circuit pack supervises the state of the active and standby units so that the relay state of each is always the inverse of the other.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Power Circuitry The BBG11B 3DS3 circuit pack receives two sources of −48 volts that are in turn diode ORed, fused, and filtered before conversion to +5 volts to power the rest of the circuit pack. A failure of the fuse or converter causes the red FAULT LED to light.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG11B 3DS3 Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions The 3DS3 circuit pack transmit functions are as follows: Receives three B3ZS encoded DS3 signals from a DSX-3 Recovers three DS3 clocks and NRZ data Optionally checks and/or corrects P-bit parity errors Synchronizes the data signals to STS-1 signal rate Inserts STS-1 path overhead Provides three STS-1 signals to the TSI circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Maintenance Signal Functions The major maintenance signal functions are as follows: Detects STS-1 path AIS coming from the fiber Detects STS-1 path unequipped signal coming from the fiber Inserts DS3 AIS toward the fiber and DSX-3 Detects DS3 AIS coming from the fiber Detects DS3 OOF coming from the fiber Detects DS3 B3ZS violation threshold crossings from the DSX-3...
BBG12 3STS1E Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The BBG12 3STS1E circuit pack provides bidirectional transport of up to three EC-1 signals through the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. BBG12 3STS1E Faceplate Indicators The BBG12 3STS1E circuit pack faceplate indicators are shown in Figure 7-16.
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General Description of Operation The BBG12 3STS1E circuit pack provides bidirectional transport of three EC-1 signals through the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The 3STS1E circuit pack performs maintenance and provisioning functions associated with the STS-1 and EC-1 signals. The 3STS1E circuit pack interfaces to the TSI circuit pack at the STS-1 rate, to the STSX-1, and to the SYSCTL, and it receives timing signals from the TSI circuit pack.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions To/From Companion EC-1 STS-1 Hybrid Receiver Pointer Processor To/From To/From Protection TSI CPs Loopback 3 STS-1 3 EC-1s Relays STSX-1 (Service & Protection) STS-1 From Byte Timing EC-1 TSI CPs Processing Driver (Service & Protection) From -48V A Shelf -48V B...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions On the BBG12 3STS1E side, the EC-1 inputs from an STSX-1 cross-connection panel are sent to both the active and standby BBG12 3STS1E circuit packs. Only the active unit selects the EC-1 input. The SYSCTL circuit pack supervises the state of the active and standby units so that the relay state of each is always the inverse of the other.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG12 3STS1E Hardware Settings The location of the BBG12 3STS1E circuit pack LBO jumpers is shown in Figure 7-18. The 3STS1E LBO settings are shown in the table. LBO IN Edge Connector LBO OUT Component Side 3STS1E LBO Settings Cable Length (Ft) LBO Setting...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BBG12 3STS1E Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions The 3STS1E circuit pack transmit functions are as follows: Receives three B3ZS-encoded EC-1 signals from an STSX-1 Recovers three STS-1 clocks from three incoming data streams B3ZS decodes and descrambles three incoming data streams Frame synchronizes the incoming EC-1 signal using the STS-1 pointer processor Provides three STS-1 signals to the TSI circuit packs.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BCP3 TSI FLEX Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The BCP3 time slot interchange flexible (TSI FLEX) circuit pack provides a programmable TSI interface between the main-b circuit packs and the function units circuit packs and distributes timing from the TGS circuit packs to the transmission circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions General Description of Operation The BCP3 provides the 51.84 MHz clock and the 8-kHz frame pulse to all main-b and function units service and protection circuit packs. In the receive direction, the BCP3 receives twelve 51.84 Mb/s STS-1s from an active main-b circuit pack and groups them into sets of three STS-1s.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions From TSI Clock & Frame Companion From TGS Main B - (Service & Protection) TGS Clock & Frame Clock & Frame Timing (Service & Function Units - (Service & Protection) Circuits Protection) Companion TSI Clock Frame 12 STS-1 12 STS-1 To Main B...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Maintenance Features and Modes The BCP3 circuit pack communicates with the SYSCTL circuit pack via a control interface. Transmit Direction. The BCP3 receives 12 sets of STS-1 data signals, one each from the active and standby function unit circuit packs. One set is selected by SYSCTL request.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions BCP3 Quick Reference Summary Interface Functions STS-1 signal interface functions performed by the BCP3 are as follows: Transmission of selected STS-1 signals from function units to the main-b circuit packs Transmission of selected STS-1 signals from main-b to the function unit circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 21D/21D-U OLIU Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The 21D/21D-U OLIU circuit pack is used to interconnect colocated OC-3 and OC-12 shelves at the OC-3 rate. It performs the optical/electrical conversion between the optical interconnect signal level 3 (IS-3) and STS-3 signals. It also does the multiplexing between STS-3 and three STS-1 signals and provides SONET transport overhead access.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions General Description of Operation The 21D/21D-U OLIU circuit pack multiplexes three STS-1 signals to an STS-3, inserts the SONET transport overhead bytes (line and section), and scrambles the resulting signal. This STS-3 signal drives an LED transmitter to create the IS-3 output. The received IS-3 signal is converted back to an electrical STS-3.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Transmission Circuitry Transmit Direction. The 21D/21D-U OLIU circuitry selects the three STS-1 signals from the TSI, adds SONET transport overhead, then byte-interleaves and scrambles the signal in a frame synchronous scrambler. The output from the multiplexer is an STS-3 signal that is used to amplitude modulate the LED transmitter, converting the electrical signal to an NRZ-encoded IS-3 optical signal.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Protection Circuitry Optional 1+1 nonrevertive unidirectional line protection switching compliant with SONET specifications is provided. The 21D/21D-U OLIU is protection switched by the SYSCTL in response to an external command, incoming signal failure, or internal equipment fault. The 21D/21D-U OLIU circuit pack is protection switched with the IS-3 line.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 21D/21D-U OLIU Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions Major transmit functions of the 21D/21D-U OLIU circuit pack are as follows: Selects STS-1 inputs from TSI circuit packs Adds SONET transport overhead Byte-interleaves and scrambles the three selected STS-1 or optional STS-3c signals to produce an STS-3 or STS-3c signal Converts the STS-3 or STS-3c signal to an IS-3 or IS-3c optical signal for transmission over the optical fiber.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU circuit pack performs the optical/electrical conversion between the OC-3 and STS-3 signals, multiplexing/demultiplexing between STS-3 and three STS-1 signals and SONET transport overhead access. The 21G/21G-U/21G2-U can be used in either the main or function unit slots in an OC-3 shelf, or the function unit slots only in an OC-12.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions General Description of Operation The 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU multiplexes three STS-1 signals to an STS-3, inserts the SONET transport overhead bytes (line and section), and scrambles the resulting signal. This STS-3 signal drives the laser transmitter to create the OC-3 output. The received OC-3 signal is converted back to an electrical STS-3.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Multiplexer OC-3 Tx Fiber Byte Interleaves STS-1 #1 3 STS-1s into STS-1 #2 a STS-3 STS-1 STS-1 #3 Write Section Routing STS-1 and Line OH Bytes of STS-1 #1 To/From Converts STS-3 STS-1 TSI CPs into OC-3 (Service &...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Transmission Circuitry Transmit Direction. The STS-1 router selects three of the STS-1 signals received from other main and function unit slots, or from TSI slots in the OC-12 shelf, and sends them to the multiplexer. The multiplexer circuitry takes the three STS-1 signals from the output of the router, adds SONET transport overhead, then byte- interleaves and scrambles the signal in a frame synchronous scrambler.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Protection Circuitry Optional 1+1 nonrevertive unidirectional line protection switching compliant with SONET specifications is provided. The 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU is protection switched by the SYSCTL in response to an external command, incoming signal failure, or internal equipment fault. The 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU circuit pack is protection switched with the optical line.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 21G/21G-U OLIU Hardware Settings The location of the 21G/21G-U OLIU circuit pack optical power output level switch is shown in Figure 7-25. This switch allows the 21G/21G-U OLIU to be looped back without an external optical attenuator cable. The optical power output level switch in the LOW POWER position attenuates the transmit optical power by 5 dB.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions The following are the major transmit functions of the 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU circuit pack: Selects STS-1 inputs from MXRVO, DS3, STS1E, or other OLIU circuit packs Provides STS-1 signal cross-connections Adds SONET transport overhead Byte-interleaves and scrambles the three selected STS-1 signals to an STS-3 or STS-3c signal...
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Maintenance Signal Functions The following are the major maintenance signal functions of the 21G/21G-U/ 21G2-U OLIU circuit pack: Inserts and detects STS-1 path AIS Inserts and detects SONET line AIS and inserts and detects line far-end- receive failure (FERF) Inserts STS-1 path unequipped signal Detects OC-3 line failures (LOS, LOF, AIS, and BER)
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 23G/23G-U OLIU Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The 23G/23G-U OLIU circuit pack provides a 1310 nm long reach interface between an optical OC-12 line and 12 STS-1 electrical signals. 23G/23G-U OLIU Faceplate Indicators The 23G/23G-U OLIU circuit pack faceplate indicators are shown in Figure 7-26. The red FAULT LED lights on detection of circuit pack hardware failure or by loss of circuit pack +5 V, −5.2 V, +15 V, and/or −2.3 V DC.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions General Description of Operation The 23G/23G-U OLIU circuit pack provides an interface between an OC-12 optical line and 12 STS-1 signals. The 23G/23G-U OLIU provides 24 STS-1 input ports, 12 from service and 12 from protection TSI circuit packs. It selects up to 12 STS-1 inputs, performs pointer processing and frame alignment on each STS-1, inserts transport overhead, and combines and scrambles the 12 STS-1 signals into an STS-12 (622.08 Mb/s) signal.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Detailed Description of Operation Transmission Circuitry Transmit Direction. Figure 7-27 is a functional block diagram of the 23G/23G-U OLIU. The 23G/23G-U OLIU receives an STS-1 rate clock and an associated frame pulse from each of the working and standby TSI circuit packs. The 23G/ 23G-U OLIU, under control of the SYSCTL, normally selects signals from the working TSI.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions The STS-1 signals are byte-interleaved and scrambled in a frame synchronous scrambler to produce a SONET format compatible STS-12 signal. The STS-12 signal is used to amplitude modulate a laser transmitter to convert the electrical signal to an NRZ-encoded SONET compatible OC-12 optical signal. Receive Direction.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Timing Circuitry Each TGS circuit pack sends timing signals to the 23G/23G-U OLIU circuit pack via the TSI circuit packs. The 23G/23G-U OLIU circuit pack sends a clock signal to both TGS circuit packs for loop timing. Protection Circuitry The 23G/23G-U OLIU provides STS-1 data path selectors for implementing a 1x1 protection switch between TSI circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 23G/23G-U OLIU Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions The major transmit functions of the 23G/23G-U OLIU circuit pack are as follows: Selects 12 STS-1 signals from the TSI circuit packs Adds SONET transport overhead Byte-interleaves and scrambles the STS-1 signals to produce an STS-12 signal Modulates a laser transmitter to produce an OC-12 signal.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 23H/23H-U OLIU Circuit Pack Description Purpose of Circuit The 23H/23H-U OLIU circuit pack provides a 1550 nm long reach interface between an optical OC-12 line and 12 STS-1 electrical signals. 23H/23H-U OLIU Faceplate Indicators The 23H/23H-U OLIU circuit pack faceplate indicators are shown in Figure 7-28. The red FAULT LED lights on detection of circuit pack hardware failure or by loss of circuit pack +5 V, −5.2 V, +15 V, and/or −2.3 V DC.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions General Description of Operation The 23H/23H-U OLIU circuit pack provides an interface between an OC-12 optical line and 12 STS-1 signals and can be used in ring applications. The 23H/23H-U OLIU provides 24 STS-1 input ports, 12 from service and 12 from protection TSI circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Detailed Description of Operation Transmission Circuitry Transmit Direction. Figure 7-29 is a functional block diagram of the 23H/23H-U OLIU. The 23H/23H-U OLIU receives an STS-1 rate clock and an associated frame pulse from each of the working and standby TSI circuit packs. The 23H/ 23H-U OLIU, under control of the SYSCTL, normally selects signals from the working TSI.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions The STS-1 signals are byte-interleaved and scrambled in a frame synchronous scrambler to produce a SONET format compatible STS-12 signal. The STS-12 signal is used to amplitude modulate a laser transmitter to convert the electrical signal to an NRZ-encoded SONET compatible OC-12 optical signal. Receive Direction.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions Timing Circuitry Each TGS circuit pack sends timing signals to the 23H/23H-U OLIU circuit pack via the TSI circuit packs. The 23H/23H-U OLIU circuit pack sends a clock signal to both TGS circuit packs for loop timing. Protection Circuitry The 23H/23H-U OLIU provides STS-1 data path selectors for implementing a 1x1 protection switch between TSI circuit packs.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 23H/23H-U OLIU Quick Reference Summary Transmit Functions The major transmit functions of the 23H/23H-U OLIU circuit pack are as follows: Selects 12 STS-1 signals from the TSI circuit packs Adds SONET transport overhead Byte-interleaves and scrambles the STS-1 signals to produce an STS-12 signal Modulates a laser transmitter to produce an OC-12 signal.
363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 177B Apparatus Blank Description Purpose of Apparatus Blank The 177B apparatus blank (Figure 7-30) must be installed in all unused function unit slots to ensure adequate cooling by controlling air flow through the shelf. 177B S1:1 Lucent Figure 7-30.
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363-206-295 Circuit Pack Descriptions 177C Apparatus Blank Description Purpose of Apparatus Blank The 177C (Figure 7-31) must be installed in the main-a-1 and main-a-2 slots to ensure adequate cooling by controlling air flow through the shelf. 177C S1:1 Lucent Figure 7-31. 177C Apparatus Blank 7-77 Issue 1 December 1997...
Administration and Provisioning Table of Contents Overview Administration Version Recognition Security Software Upgrades Remote Software Download and Copy Software Compatibility Controller Maintenance Memory Administration System Backup and Restoral Service-Affecting Actions Multiplexing and Mapping DS3 to OC-12 OC-3 to OC-12 OC-3c to OC-12 (Optional Feature) EC-1 to OC-12 Provisioning Default Provisioning...
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Table of Contents Operations Interworking (OI) Provisioning 8-11 NSAP Provisioning 8-11 TARP Provisioning 8-12 Level 2 Provisioning 8-12 Port State Provisioning 8-13 Channel State Provisioning 8-13 Line State Provisioning 8-14 Remote OS Access (TL1/X.25 GNE) 8-14 Remote CIT Login 8-14 Remote Software Download and Copy 8-14 Subnetwork Size...
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Administration and Provisioning Overview This section describes the administration and provisioning features of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The following topics are described in addition to the administration and provisioning features: Multiplexing and mapping Cross-connection provisioning for ring networks Listing of provisionable parameters with their ranges and default values.
363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Security DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers provide security capabilities to protect against unauthorized access to the system through the CIT, data communications channel (DCC), and TL1/X.25 interfaces. When security is enabled (default is disabled for the CIT and DCC and always enabled for TL1/X.25), four types of users are...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning set-lgn — Set Login set-secu — Set Security set-sync — Set Synchronization characteristics. When security is enabled (default is “disable”), the following additional commands become restricted to privileged users only: apply — Locally Overwrite Executing Software cpy-prog —...
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DDM-2000 product family or SLC -2000 from the remote shelf (for example, a DDM-2000 OC-12 at the CO and a DDM- 2000 FiberReach at the RT site). Remote software download and copy is also supported in multi-vendor subnetworks, but only between DDM-2000 Multiplexers.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Controller Maintenance The controller for the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer consists of the SYSCTL and OHCTL circuit packs. The SYSCTL circuit pack provides CIT interfaces and coordinates protection switching, as well as all shelf maintenance and provisioning activities. The OHCTL circuit pack provides an X.25 interface and a communications channel to remote shelves via the DCC bytes in the OC-N section overhead.
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User Guide, for additional information. Service-Affecting Actions Although the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer is designed to minimize LOS due to equipment failure or human action, there are certain controller related actions that can cause a loss of provisioning data and possibly LOS. These actions include:...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Multiplexing and Mapping The following paragraphs describe DS3 to OC-12, OC-3 to OC-12, EC-1 to OC-12, and OC-3c to OC-12 (feature package option) multiplexing and mapping. DS3 to OC-12 Each DS3 signal received by a 3DS3 circuit pack is mapped to an STS-1 signal via the asynchronous mapping as specified in the SONET standard.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning OC-3c to OC-12 (Optional Feature) This application is a feature package option which must be enabled using the set-feat command. A function unit can be optionally equipped with 21-type OLIUs for OC-3c transport. The incoming OC-3c signal is electrically converted into an STS-3c signal.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Provisioning The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer allows the user to customize many system characteristics through its provisioning features. Provisioning parameters are set by a combination of on-board switches and software control. Parameters likely to vary from installation to installation (for example, DS3 LBOs) and parameters that will not change in service (for example, OC-3 optical power) are set with on-board switches.
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Feature Package Provisioning Certain software features are available only through a special licensing agreement with Lucent Technologies. The OC-3c (STS-3c) feature is enabled by privileged- user logins according to the licensing agreement, using the set-feat command and can be reviewed using the rtrv-feat command. This feature is optional and may not be active on all systems.
Remote OS access (via TL1/X.25 GNE) Remote CIT login (remote technician access) Remote software download and copy See also 824-102-144, Lucent Technologies 2000 Product Family Multi-Vendor Operations Interworking Guide . NSAP Provisioning The network services access point (NSAP) is a multiple part address that uniquely identifies each NE for OI purposes.
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In the unlikely event the TDC contains inaccurate information, the TDC parameters may be used to update the TDC. Eliminated Provisioning: Because DDM-2000 OC-12 Release 7.0 does not support Lucent Directory Services (LDS) or Remote NE Status features, the...
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AUTO state until a valid signal, a framed signal that is not alarm indication signal (AIS) or unequipped is received on that channel. While in AUTO state, no alarms or events are reported on the channel by the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. On receiving a valid signal, which occurs when the end-to-end circuit is completely provisioned, the channel automatically changes to the IS state, and normal alarm and event reporting starts.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Line State Provisioning Line state provisioning is a feature provided on DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers that suppresses alarm reporting and PM by supporting multiple states (IS and NMON) for OC-3 lines. See the set-state-oc3 and rtrv-state-oc3 commands.
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Administration and Provisioning Cross-Connection Provisioning Cross-Connection Types DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers have time slot interchange (TSI) features. This offers users flexibility in directing traffic in and out of these systems to support a wide variety and range of customer applications. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer can be provisioned for cross-connect routing of signals.
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Refer to Section 11, "Commands and Reports," for more information on these commands. DDM-2000 OC-12 rings provide flexible routing of STS-1 or STS-3c signals between high-speed and function unit interfaces. These "manual" cross- connections are entered using the CIT and are shown in Table 8-2 through Table 8-9.
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Table 8-2 throughTable 8-9 list the various types of supported cross-connections. Following the tables are descriptions of applications and the cross-connections each application requires. Table 8-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Manual STS-1 Cross-Connections (Termination). From “To” CP Type Example Command * mb-{1-12} <-->...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Table 8-6. DDM-2000 OC-12 Manual STS-1 Cross-Connections (Rings Drop and Continue) From “To” CP Type Example Command * mb-{1-12} <--> a-{1-3} 3STS1E, 3DS3, OLIU ent-crs-sts1:mb-1,a-1:cct=dc,ring=mb1 mb-{1-12} <--> b-{1-3} 3STS1E, 3DS3, OLIU ent-crs-sts1:mb-2,b-3:cct=dc,ring=mb1 mb-{1-12} <--> c-{1-3} 3STS1E, 3DS3, OLIU ent-crs-sts1:mb-3,c-2:cct=dc,ring=mb2 mb-{1-12} <-->...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Table 8-9. DDM-2000 OC-12 Manual STS-3c Cross-Connections (COV) From “To” CP Type Example Command mb-{1,4,7,10} <--> {a,b,c,d}-1 23-type OLIU ent-crs-sts3c:a-1,mb-4:cct=cov Video/Broadband Applications For video cross-connections at COV and RTV sites, up to four incoming STS-3c signals from each 21-type OLIU in FN ()-1 and FN ()-2 slots are connected to ring 1 and ring 2 respectively in a one-way unprotected mode.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning OC-12 Ring Network Cross-Connection Example The following paragraphs describe a ring network example configuration and describe how to create manual cross-connections to establish the ring network. The example configuration is a ring network with two ring fibers and six nodes. Ring 1 carries ring traffic in the clockwise direction while Ring 2 carries ring traffic in the counterclockwise direction.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning It is important that the pass-through signal is assigned the same channel address for all nodes in the ring, including the add/drop nodes mb-1 in the example. Do the following procedure: Using the work order, identify the TIDs of the entry and exit points on the ring (Nodes 1 and 5 in the example).
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Node 1 Node 2 MAIN-B-1 MAIN-B-2(P) MAIN-B-1 MAIN-B-2(P) Ring 1 m-12 m-12 m-12 m-12 Ring 2 m-12 m-12 m-12 m-12 3DS3 mb-1 to mb-1 pass through connection mb-1 to a-1 (ent-crs-sts1:mb-1,a-1) (ent-crs-sts1:mb-1,mb-1) where: mb-1 = address of STS-1 #1 in MAIN OLIU a-1 = address of DS3 port for 3DS3 circuit pack in FN A Node 5...
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Log in or remote log in to all the nodes and verify appropriate drop or pass- through ring cross-connections. Test both paths around the ring. Since DDM-2000 OC-12 uses non- revertive path switching to minimize the number of hits on services, the initial path selection is arbitrary.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Ring Drop and Continue Cross-Connection Provisioning All the information on "Ring Cross-Connection Provisioning" applies to "Ring Drop and Continue Cross-Connection Provisioning." Please review "Ring Cross- Connection Provisioning" as that information is not repeated here. Only the new provisioning information is presented here.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning In Figure 8-2 (one half of a drop and continue DRI application), CO 1 and CO 2 are drop and continue nodes. Traffic continued at CO 1 used Ring 2, which is the fiber connecting CO 1 to CO 2. Likewise, continued traffic at CO 2 used Ring 1, which is the fiber connecting CO 2 to CO 1.
363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning CO 4 MAIN-B-1 MAIN-B-2(P) OLIU OLIU Ring 1 Ring 1 Ring 2 Ring 2 mb-7 to c-2 (ent-crs-sts1:mb-7,c-2) where: mb-7 = address of STS-1 #7 in MAIN OLIU c-2 = address of DS3 port for 3DS3 circuit pack in FN C CO 2 CO 1...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning OC-12 Ring Network Drop and Continue Cross- Connection Example Figure 8-3 shows a DRI network. The user wants to provision a fully protected service using drop and continue cross-connections in this dual ring topology. The service is a DS3 at RT2 (bottom node in figure) to CO 4 (top node in figure).
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning CO 4 MAIN-B-1 MAIN-B-2(P) OLIU OLIU Ring 1 Ring 1 Ring 2 Ring 2 mb-7 to c-2 (ent-crs-sts1:mb-7,c-2) where: mb-7 = address of STS-1 #7 in MAIN OLIU c-2 = address of DS3 port for 3DS3 circuit pack in FN C CO 2 CO 1...
The DDM-2000 OC-12 ring supports ring (0x1) OC-3/IS-3 interfaces in its function unit slots. These interfaces must be provisioned as ring (0x1). Signals pass through the DDM-2000 OC-12 transport ring and exit to the DDM-2000 OC-3 ring. OC-12 function unit slot fn(x)-1 is connected to OC-3 main-1 and OC-12 function unit slot fn(x)-2 is connected to OC-3 main-2.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Example Cross-Connections The OC-12 (STS level) cross-connections are: At CO: mb-1:a-3 mb-1 is dropped to the third STS in the OC-3 between CO and CO-1. At RT1: mb-1:a-1 mb-1 is dropped to the first STS in the OC-3 between RT1 and RT1-1. At RT2: mb-1:c-2 mb-1 is dropped to the second STS in the OC-3 between RT2 and RT2-2.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning The OC-3 (VT level) cross-connections are: At CO-1: a-1-4:m-3-2-1 The first VT in the second VTG is assigned between CO and CO-1. This slot will be used to transport the DS1 that will terminate on port a-1-4. At RT1-1: b-2-1:m-1-2-1 The above DS1 will leave the system from port b-2-1 at RT1-1.
363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning CO-1 RT1-1 OC-3 OC-3 MAIN 1 MAIN 1 OLIU a-1-4 OLIU b-2-1 MAIN 2 MAIN 2 OC-3 OC-3 OLIU OLIU a-1-4:m-3-2-1 m-1-2-1:b-2-1 mb-1:a-3 mb-1:a-1 MAIN MAIN MAIN MAIN OLIU OLIU OLIU OLIU Ring 1 Ring 1 Ring 2 Ring 2 OC-12...
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OC-12 function unit slot fn(A)-2 of Node 4 is connected to OC-3 main-2. Protection switching is not done on the DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf for these lines or paths on these lines. VT1.5 or STS-1 level path switching is done on the DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer shelf.
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= address of STS#1 in MAIN B OLIU mb-1 = address of STS#1 in MAIN B OLIU a-1 = address of STS #1 in group A OLIU a-1 = address of STS #1 in group A OLIU DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring OC-12 Node 5 OC-12...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning For dual homed applications, OLIUs must be installed in the proper slots at the OC-12 nodes to support the traffic direction that is required. For example, in Figure 8-6, a 21-type OLIU must be installed in Node 6 function unit b-2 allowing DS1 traffic from Node 1 to be routed to Node 6 when the proper cross- connections are made.
363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring mb-1 to b-1 mb-1 to b-2 mb-1 to b-1 (ent-crs-sts1:mb-1,b-1) (ent-crs-sts1:mb-1,b-1) (ent-crs-sts1:mb-1,b-2) where: where: where: mb-1 = address of STS#1 in MAIN B OLIU mb-1 = address of STS#1 in MAIN B OLIU...
363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Switch Selectable Parameters Table 8-10 describes the parameters provisionable via hardware switches. Refer to the command pages in Section 11, "Commands and Reports," for a complete explanation of parameters. Additional information on the shelf and other parameters is provided in the "Identifiers"...
363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Craft Interface Terminal (CIT) Selectable Parameters Table 8-11 describes the parameters provisionable via the CIT. Refer to the command pages in Section 11, "Commands and Reports" for a complete explanation of parameters. Additional information on the ID parameter is provided in the “Identifiers” part immediately following Table 8-11.
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Table 8-11. Parameters Provisionable Via the CIT (Contd) Default Command Parameter Range (Note 1) (Note 2) STS-3c channel state AUTO, NMON AUTO † set-state-sts3c OC-12 degrade threshold — 10 set-oc12 AIS almn. level of NSA OC-12 line AIS CR, MJ, MN, NA set-oc12...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Table 8-11. Parameters Provisionable Via the CIT (Contd) Default Command Parameter Range (Note 1) (Note 2) L3org (Organization ID)* 000000 ent-ulsdcc-l3 L3res (Reserved)* Refer to command pages of 0000 ent-ulsdcc-l3 L3rd (Routing Domain)* ent-ulsdcc-l3 in “Section 11.” 0000 ent-ulsdcc-l3 L3area (Area within routing domain)*...
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363-206-295 Administration and Provisioning Notes Default means factory default (the CIT prompts display current provisioned values). To view the current values, precede these commands with •rtrv- instead of •set-. When security is enabled, this command is available to privileged users only (default is “disable”).
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Administration and Provisioning Identifiers (IDs) The following IDs are used for the shelf, target, CO/RT, NSAP address, and GNE. See also the Lucent Technologies 2000 Product Family Multi-Vendor Operations Interworking Guide , 824-102-144 and the DDM-2000 Operations Systems Engineering Guide , 824-102-151.
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Maintenance Description Table of Contents Overview Three-Tiered Operations Single-Ended Maintenance Philosophy Multi-Vendor OI In-service (IS) Upgrades Software Upgrades DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Software Compatibility Maintenance Signaling 9-10 Fault Detection, Isolation, and Reporting 9-16 Detection 9-16 Isolation 9-16 Reporting 9-16 Protection Switching 9-17 Automatic Line Protection 9-17...
Overview This section defines the "maintenance philosophy" outlining the various features available to monitor and maintain the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. Specific trouble clearing and maintenance procedures are provided in the operation and maintenance (TOP) section of this manual (Volume II).
The SLC -2000 Access System supports the same X.25 and IAO LAN interfaces and TL1 message set as the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The SLC -2000 Access System adds digital loop carrier (DLC) specific functionality to the existing TL1 messages (for example, for DLC related alarms) and in addition supports DLC specific TL1 commands (for example, DS0 level provisioning).
363-206-295 Maintenance Description TIER 3: Remote OS Access Remote Operations Center TL1/X.25, IAO LAN DDM-2000 TIER 2: Remote Maintenance TIER 1: and Provisioning User Panel LEDs and Pushbuttons RS-232 Alarm Surveillance Circuit Pack Fault and Active LEDs Performance Monitoring Automated Service Provisioning Remote Control Security...
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(CO) DDM-2000 associated with that DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, as well as with other remote DDM-2000 Multiplexers in the same subnetwork. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer uses the SONET DCC to provide CIT remote access, remote software downloads, and OS remote access. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer uses the International Standards Organization (ISO) compliant open systems interconnection (OSI) protocol to communicate over the DCC.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Remote TL1/X.25 DDM-2000 Operation Center VF Line/Modem Multi-Span Single-Ended Operations DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 OC-12 DDM-2000 User Panel OC-12 Local and Remote Operations: Legend: SONET Alarm Status and Reports to OS Provisioning From OS enabled CIT Access From CO and OS (Via Data Network) tpa/789902/03 Figure 9-2.
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No DSNE is required for TARP. DDM-2000 OC-12 R7.0 has been developed to be compatible with any other- vendor NEs that also support TARP, OSI, IAO LAN, and TL1/X.25 as specified in Bellcore GR-253. In addition, DDM-2000’s TARP Manual Adjacency feature enables DDM-2000 to operate in networks that include CMISE-based NEs which may not support TARP propagation.
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Remote Craft Interface Terminal (CIT) login Remote software download and copy Remote NE-to-NE automatic time/date synchronization at start-up. For more information about DDM-2000 OC-12 R7.0 OI, refer to 824-102-144, Lucent Technologies 2000 Product Family Multi-Vendor Operations Interworking Guide. Issue 1...
5.0.n (Ring) 5.1/5.2 (Ring) 7.0 (Ring) Note: All DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves in a subnetwork should be using the same version of software. An "n" is the latest point release available. ∗ When doing an upgrade, it is recommended that the latest point release of software be used, if possible.
† The 22-type OLIUs can only be used in the DDM-2000 OC-3 shelf in place of the 21G/ 21G-U OLIU. The 22-type OLIUs cannot be used in the DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf. ‡ The 21D/21D-U OLIU can be used in the DDM-2000 OC-3 shelf in place of the 21G/ 21G-U OLIU for short-reach applications.
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DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer indicate the maintenance signals and failure conditions recognized by the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The labels on the arrows pointing out of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer indicate the signals generated by the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer in response to the indicated incoming signals or failure conditions.
363-206-295 Maintenance Description Line AIS STS-path AIS † STS-Path Yellow* Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 FERF STS-Path Yellow* DS3 AIS* STS-LOP STS-path AIS STS-path AIS † STS-Path Yellow* Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 STS-Path Yellow* DS3 AIS* FERF STS-Path Yellow STS-Path Yellow ‡...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Line AIS STS-path AIS† Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 FERF EC-1 or OC-3/OC-3c STS-Path AIS* STS-LOP STS path AIS STS-path AIS† Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 EC-1 or OC-3/OC-3c STS-Path AIS* FERF STS-Path Yellow‡ STS-Path Yellow Ring 1 DDM-2000...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description STS-path AIS* Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 STS-Path AIS* * The incoming DS3 failure causes insertion of STS path AIS only if the DS3 ring interface has been provisioned for dual ring interworking (DRI) Figure 9-4. Maintenance Signaling —...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Unequipped Unequipped † Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 OC-3 STS-1 Unequipped Unequipped Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 STS (RFI) Yellow* DS3 AIS* Unequipped Ring 1 DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-12 Ring 2 EC-1, OC-N, or IS-N STS-1 AIS* * Signal is sent on STS-1 paths selected from the failed ring (ring 1) †...
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CIT and the TL1/X.25 interface. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer also stores a history of the past 500 alarm and status conditions and CIT events and reports them on demand through the CIT interface.
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Section 11, "Commands and Reports." Protection Switching The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer provides equipment protection switching of all transmission and synchronization circuit packs and uses SONET standard automatic protection switching for the OC-3 and OC-12 lines. Installation of protection switching equipment is optional.
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An APS is completed within 60 milliseconds of the beginning of a hard failure such as a fiber cut. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer APS is "span independent." In multispan applications, such as hubbing, an automatic or manual protection switch on one span does not cause a protection switch on any other span.
363-206-295 Maintenance Description DDM-2000 A DDM-2000 C All four fibers are operational Both SERVICE fibers are "Active" Both PROTECTION fibers are "Standby" failure SERVICE fiber from A to C fails Location C detects failure failure Location C selects the PROTECTION fiber from A to C as "Active"...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Equipment Protection The 3DS3, 3STS1E, BCP3 TSI, and TG circuit packs are 1x1 protected and use nonrevertive switching. Green ACTIVE LEDs are provided on the faceplates of these circuit packs to indicate which circuit packs are active (carrying service). Synchronization Reference Protection In external timing and line-timing modes, the synchronization references are 1×1 protected.
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A node failure in a ring only affects traffic dropped at the failed node. The DDM-2000 OC-12 ring provides STS-1 path protection switching to support DS3, EC-1, and OC-3/IS-3 interfaces. The signal that enters the ring is protected on a SONET path basis as switching is performed independently for each path.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Path Protection Scheme Path protection rings feed a SONET payload (STS) from the ring entry point, simultaneously in both rotations of the ring, to the signal's ring exit point as shown by traffic AC and CA in Figure 9-7(a). This duplication of the signal that enters the ring is called a "head-end bridge."...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description AC CA AC CA Node A Node A Node D Node B Node D Node B Node C Node C SWITCH MADE AC CA AC CA (a.) Normal Operation (b.) Path Failure Figure 9-7. Path Protection Switching 9-23 Issue 1 December 1997...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Dual Ring Interworking (DRI) Path Protection Scheme Interconnected rings or DRI is a topology that connects two rings together at two geographically separate nodes to provide an alternate route if a catastrophic failure occurs at one of the interconnecting nodes. See Section 2, "Applications," for more information on DRI.
363-206-295 Maintenance Description Two-Way Add/Drop Cross-Connection OC-3/OC-12 Two-Way Two-Way INTEROFFICE RING Pass Through Pass Through Cross-Connection Cross-Connection Serving Node Serving Node EC-1/OC-3/IS-3 Two-Way Two-Way Drop and Continue Drop and Continue Cross-Connection Cross-Connection Serving Node Serving Node Two-Way Two-Way OC-3 Pass Through Pass Through LOOP RING Cross-Connection...
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OLIU is currently being selected by a far-end NE. Loopbacks The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer allows technicians to do loopbacks on all low- speed DS3 and EC-1 interfaces. Low-speed DS3 and EC-1 electronic loopbacks, directed toward the high-speed OC-12, are individually controllable from the CIT.
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Refer to the test-trmsn-t3 command in Section 11, "Commands and Reports." Operations Interface Tests The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer also provides tests for LED indicators, office alarms, and the system controller. Refer to the test-led, test-alm, and test-sysctl commands in Section 11, "Commands and Reports."...
363-206-295 Maintenance Description Tariff verification refers to the process of collecting PM data on end-to-end path services (for example, DS1 and DS3). This data can be used to verify whether or not a customer is receiving the quality of service requested. Refer to Appendix A, "A SONET Overview,"...
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DS3 Performance Monitoring (PM) DS3 Path PM DDM-2000 OC-12 provides three DS3 path PM options using the BBG11B DS3 circuit pack: P-bit (parity bit), adjusted F&M bit, and C-bit. The options are selected using a command that also sets the PM mode to "on" (default) or "off", which enables or disables the monitoring and reporting of DS3 path PM data (see Table 9-4).
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10 , 10 , and DS3 Performance Monitoring Parameters Table 9-4 lists the performance parameters monitored by the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The collection of performance parameters depends directly on slot state transitions, port states, and cross-connections. 9-30...
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Optical Parameters Performance Monitoring (PM) Enabling Collection of optical parameters are initiated when a slot is equipped with an OLIU circuit pack. Parameters continue to be available in reports and generate appropriate TCAs until the OLIU is removed and the update command or the UPD/INIT button is pressed.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description OC-3 and OC-12 Line Parameters Performance Monitoring (PM) Enabling Collection of line parameters are initiated when a slot is equipped with an OLIU circuit pack. Parameters continue to be available in reports and generate appropriate TCAs until the OLIU is removed and the update command or the UPD/INIT button is pressed.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description to 10 seconds of no SES or line signal failure. If there is an unprotected circuit pack failure, UAS are counted from within 1 second of circuit pack failure to within 1 second of circuit pack recovery. UAS are counted and thresholded independently for the service and protection lines.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Severely Errored Seconds (SES) A SES is a second in which 12 or more B2 parity violations are detected or one in which a LOS, LOF, or line AIS occurs. A UAS is not counted as a SES. SES are counted and thresholded for the EC-1 line.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Errored Seconds (ES) An "errored second" is a second in which one or more B3 parity violations are detected. Seconds that are UAS are not counted as ES. An ES "type A" is a second in which exactly one B3 parity violation is detected. An ES "type B" is a second in which more than one and less than nine B3 parity violations are detected.
363-206-295 Maintenance Description Table 9-5. DS3 Performance Monitoring Modes DS3 Mode DS3 Port State IS (In Service) AUTO NMON (Not Monitored) CV-P Coding Violations CV-P coding violations are a count of the number of P-bit, adjusted F&M bit, or near-end and far-end C-bit parity errors in the DS3 signal received from the fiber and the DSX-3.
363-206-295 Maintenance Description Unavailable Seconds (UAS-P) A UAS-P is a second during which the DS3 path is "unavailable." A DS3 path is considered "unavailable" from the beginning of X consecutive SES until the beginning of Y consecutive seconds, none of which is severely errored. An X is equal to 10 seconds or, in the case of a failure, the DS3 signal failure.
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8 hours and previous day registers also are provided. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer has the capability to initialize the current registers through the CIT locally or remotely at any time, as well as to report the contents of any register at any time.
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Section 11, "Commands and Reports." TCA Transmission to OS To trigger proactive maintenance activity at the OS, the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer TL1/X.25 interface is used. Threshold crossing alerts (TCAs) are reported to the OS via REPT EVT messages.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description Reports This section provides information in reports available through the CIT. For reports available through the X.25 link, refer to 824-102-151, DDM-2000 Multiplexers Operations Systems Engineering Guide . Database Change Transmission to OS All provisioning changes are automatically reported to the OS over the TL1/X.25 interface.
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363-206-295 Maintenance Description State Reports The state reports list the states of all slots, channels, low-speed ports, and OC-3/ IS-3 lines on the system. The rtrv-state-eqpt report includes the protection switching state ("active" or "standby") and protection switching priority of all protected lines and equipment in the system.
Technical Specifications Overview This section contains the technical specifications for the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer External Transmission Interfaces The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer transmission interfaces adhere to industry standards as listed in Table 10-1. Table 10-1. Transmission Interface Standards...
363-206-295 Technical Specifications Table 10-2. DS3 Performance Monitoring (PM) Mode Monitor P-Bits Correct P-Bits VMR mode VM mode CC mode If provisioned in the VMR or VM modes (Table 10-2), DS3 P-bit violations and SEFS are counted and the count is thresholded to flag detected performance degradation of the DS3 signal incoming from the fiber.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications — Severely Errored Seconds (SES-P) A SES-P is a second in which 44 or more DS3 P-bit, adjusted F&M bit, or C-bit coding violations are detected. SES-P are not counted during UAS-P. SES-P are counted and thresholded independently for each DS3 path terminated by the system.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications EC-1 Low-Speed (BBG12 3STS1E) Electrical Specification The EC-1 low-speed interface transmits and receives a standard electrical EC-1 signal as specified in ANSI T1.102-1993 (51.844 Mb/s rate, STSX-1 interconnect specification, B3ZS encoded and scrambled). Line buildout is provisionable as follows: —...
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21G-U/21G2-U OLIU is fully SONET compliant. The 21D/21D-U OLIU is a low- cost IS-3 low-speed interface used primarily to interconnect the DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer to the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer at the same site. The nominal OC-3 and IS-3 line rates are 155.520 Mb/s.
363-206-295 Technical Specifications Long Reach OC-3 Interface (21G/21G-U/ 21G2-U OLIU) Optical Specification The 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU photonics meet or exceed SONET specifications (TR 253, Iss. 2 - LR-1 MLM category). The multilongitudinal laser transmitter supplies an non return to zero (NRZ) coded signal. The PINFET receiver allows direct optical loopback without the use of an external attenuator, when the TRANSMIT POWER switch is on the low setting.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications — Line AIS — B2 thresholding signal fail — B2 thresholding signal degrade. B2 signal degrade thresholds are user settable in the range from to 10 BER. Performance Monitoring (see Table 10-14) — Section severely errored frame seconds (SEFS) —...
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications Table 10-4 lists the 21G/21G-U/21G2-U and 21D/21D-U OLIU specifications. Table 10-4. 21G/21G-U/21G2-U and 21D/21D-U OLIU Specifications System Information: Terminal Equipment Identification 21G/21G-U/21G2-U OLIU 21D/21D-U OLIU Optical Line Rate (Mb/s) 155.520 Mb/s 155.520 Mb/s Optical Line Coding Scrambled NRZ Scrambled NRZ 1310 nm 1310 nm...
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications ‡ The minimum system gain for the DDM-2000 already takes into account aging, temperature, and manufacturing tolerances as these figures are built into the minimum transmitter power. The DDM-2000 system gain can, thus, not be directly compared with the DDM-1000 system gain because the DDM-1000 system gain does not include all of these effects.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications Table 10-6. OC-3 OLIUs Link Budget — Multimode Operation Maximum Span Length (km) Fiber Bandwidth 21G/21G-U/21G2-U (Note 1) 21D/21D-U (Note 2) 1000 MHz-km 3.6/3.4 800 MHz-km 3.4/3.3 500 MHz-km 300 MHz-km Notes: Maximum 21G/21G-U/21G2-U MM Link Budget (dB) for multimode operation is 22.0 dB for high power and 15.6 dB for low power.
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Laser bias current is monitored on the 23G/23G-U OLIU. Long Reach 1550 nm OC-12 Interface (23H/23H-U OLIU) The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer supports a 1550 nm OC-12 long reach high- speed interface for controlled environments. The nominal OC-12 line rate is 622.08 Mb/s.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications Table 10-7 lists the 23G/23G-U and 23H/23H-U OLIU specifications. Table 10-7. 23G/23G-U and 23H/23H-U OLIU Specifications System Information: Terminal Equipment Identification 23G/23G-U OLIU 23H/23H-U OLIU Optical Line Rate (Mb/s) 622.080 Mb/s 622.08 Mb/s Optical Line Coding Scrambled NRZ Scrambled NRZ Optical Wavelength 1310 nm...
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications ¶ Optical path penalty includes effects of dispersion, reflection and jitter that occur on the optical path. The 23G/23G-U has 5.0 dB of total margin. Optical path penalty is normally 1.0 dB. This allows for a maximum dispersion of 92 psec/nm in the 1310 nm wavelength range.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications OC-3 Optical Interface Mixing Mixing different OC-3 rate OLIUs at opposite ends of an optical link is often necessary for technical reasons or for convenience. The following information will aid in planning and engineering optical links having different types of OC-3 rate OLIUs at each end of the fiber.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications NOTE: When using universal optical buildout attenuators for OLIUs equipped with Universal Optical Connectors (for example, 22G-U and 22D-U), the buildout must have the same type fiber on both sides, that is, single-mode to single- mode or multimode to multimode. The buildout must also match the mode of the fiber.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications Table 10-11 details the maximum link budgets for each pairing of OC-3 rate OLIUs when operating on multimode (MM) fiber. These numbers give the maximum attenuation acceptable for proper operation of each transmitter/receiver pair. The link must have no more than this much attenuation either from fiber loss, splice loss, connector loss, external attenuators or a combination of these or the link will not operate properly.
363-206-295 Technical Specifications Universal Optical Connector Attenuators The DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers provide Lucent's universal optical connector on all OLIUs. This connector is a two-part connector consisting of a faceplate-mounted block and an optical buildout. The faceplate block optionally supports an ST , SC, or FC-type optical buildout.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications SONET Overhead Bytes The only use of SONET overhead bytes for proprietary signaling is the K2 byte for synchronization messaging. See Section 6, "System Planning and Engineering," of 363-206-200 DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers Applications, Planning, and Ordering Guide, for more information on synchronization messaging.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications The DS1 timing output used for network synchronization (BBF2B only) provides long-term accuracy traceable to the OC-12 line. SONET synchronization messaging is used to output DS1 AIS when clock traceability is lost. Jitter on the DS1 output is less than 0.06 unit interval peak-to-peak. Synchronous Timing Generator 3 (BBF4) The TG3 Stratum 3 circuit pack meets the specifications of GR-253-CORE, SONET Transport Systems Generic Criteria.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications The protection switching interrupt interval in response to an equipment failure is 60 milliseconds for all 1x1 protected circuit packs. The interrupt interval is measured at the DSn interface. Transient Performance Power Loss Restart After system shutdown due to power loss, the system will exhibit a 2-second error free transmission interval which begins within 1 minute of restoration of power.
A CIT is recommended for installation, maintenance, and administrative activities. A PC is required for software download and to run CPro-2000 software. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer CIT port (mounted on the user panel) is a standard EIA-232-D (supersedes RS-232C specification) interface configured as DCE for direct connection to a CIT.
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(as well as the remote terminal shelves associated with that shelf in the bay). Any terminal compatible with the ANSI 3.64 standard should be compatible with the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer.
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363-206-295 Technical Specifications Compatible Modems A compatible modem must meet the following minimum requirements: 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19200 baud Full duplex 8 data bits No parity bits 1 start bit 1 stop bit No flow control. The following stand-alone modems meet the modem requirements and can be used ®...
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The CPro-2000 Graphical User Interface (GUI) and Provisioning Tool is a Microsoft Windows based user interface that can optionally be used with the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. The tool simplifies and mechanizes administration, maintenance, and provisioning operations. CPro-2000 supports DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexers, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers, and FT-2000 OC-48 Lightwave Systems.
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Environmental Alarms and Controls The user-definable miscellaneous discrete environmental alarm and control interface allows the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers to monitor and control equipment at the local site. Twenty-one alarm or status environmental inputs can monitor environmental conditions (for example, open door, high temperature);...
DDM-2000 (and FT-2000) NEs and alarm surveillance and provisioning operations systems (OS) such as Bellcore's NMA and OPS/INE OSs. The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer TL1/X.25 interface is based on Bellcore TR-TSY-000833, Issue 5. The DDM-2000 supports up to nine X.25 permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) and up to nine switched virtual circuits (SVCs) assigned by default as shown in Table 10-16.
363-206-295 Technical Specifications At the packet layer, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers are configured as a passive DTE with the following parameters as shown in Table 10-17. Table 10-17. TL1/X.25 Interface — X.25 Packet Layer Parameters Parameter Value Packet Size 128 bytes or 256 bytes...
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DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexers can be mounted in ED-8C500, ED-8C501 and ED-8C800, ED-8C801 (seismic) network bay frames. A maximum of three DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves may be mounted in a 7-foot bay. One OC-12 shelf and four OC-3 shelves can be mounted in a 7-foot bay. In addition to bay mounting, DDM-2000 OC-12 can be packaged with other equipment in 80A, 80D, and 80E cabinets, controlled environment vaults (CEVs), or huts.
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0°C to +49°C and humidity of 5 to 95 percent (noncondensing). EMC Requirements The DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
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Power Requirements Shelf Fuses The two −48 V feeders (A and B) are required for each DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf. Shelf power is protected by 10-amp fuses provided with the shelf. It is recommended that a supply of spare fuses be provided at DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer locations.
Technical Specifications Power Dissipation The power dissipation figures in Table 10-20 represent fully loaded shelves. DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf accommodates two −48 V power feeders ("A" and "B" office power feeders). Table 10-20 lists the List 1 and List 2 power drain.
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The following items should be noted: Loss of one power feeder does not cause a loss of service. All supply voltages other than −48 V required by the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer are generated by DC-to-DC converters within the DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf.
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1-second interval with a bit error rate of 10 or worse. The predicted hardware outages for various configurations of the DDM-2000 OC-12 system are given in Table 10-21. A Markov model was used to calculate the predicted system outage. The model assumes a mean time to repair of 2 hours for the CO environment and 4 hours for the RT environment.
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Therefore, the objective applies to the TL1/X.25 interface. This objective applies to circuitry needed to maintain communication from the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer to the central office's OS. Since the OS interface is used in the central office, the reliability model assumes the mean time to repair is 2 hours and the environmental factor is 1.0.
16.9 Example: The unavailability of one two-way DS3 channel within one DDM-2000 OC-12 system configured to multiplex DS3 to OC-12, located in an uncontrolled environment, is 0.499 minutes per year (that is, fraction of time per year when the DS3 channel is unavailable). The mean time between outage of the DS3 channel is 483 years (that is, average length of time until a DS3 outage occurs).
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Contents SWITCH-SYNC Protection Switch Synchronization 11-334 TEST-ALM Test Office Alarm 11-338 TEST-LED Test Indicators 11-340 TEST-SYSCTL Test System Controllers 11-341 TEST-TRMSN-T3 Test Transmission 11-343 TOGGLE (Ctl-T) Toggle 11-348 Update 11-350 Detailed Alarm History Reports Introduction 11-355 RTRV-ALM 11-356 RTRV-HSTY 11-373 11-iv Issue December...
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This chapter describes the command and report features of the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) terminal interface to a DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. It provides detailed information about each command, as well as system report outputs and explanations. Reason for Issue This chapter provides the details of software commands for OC-3 Release 7.0.
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports — The DESCRIPTION part provides detailed information about each command. — The RELATED COMMANDS part identifies commands that affect or are affected by the named command or sets the conditions displayed by a report. Some commands are not affected by any other command and will not have this part included on the command page.
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Addresses Table 11-1 specifies the valid addresses for slots, lines, ports, channels, paths, cross-connections, and operations interfaces. Where lists of items appear in braces { }, and one (and only one) of these items may be used to form the address.
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Table 11-1. DDM-2000 OC-12 Address Table Object Entity Address Example Entire System Main slot main-{a,b,all*}-{1,2,all} main-all TSI unit slot tsi-{1,2,all} tsi-1 Slots Function unit slot fn-{a,b,c,d,all*}-{1,2,all} fn-all fn-b-all fn-d-1 Timing slot tg-{1,2,all} tg-all Sys. control slot...
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Table 11-1. DDM-2000 OC-12 Address Table Object Entity Address Example User Panel userpanel userpanel cit-{1,2,all} cit1 Section Data dcc-{mb,a,b,c,d,all*}{1,2} (Rings, fecom only) dcc-mb2 Comm Channel dcc-all (Rings security, R5.0 and later) dcc-all Operation TBOS tbos-1 tbos-1 Interfaces X.25 link...
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DDM-2000 reports. The following list shows standard abbreviations for the various members of the 2000 family. Complete Product Name Abbreviated Product Name unknown unknown* DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-OC3 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-OC12 DACS IV-2000 DACS-IV FT-2000 FT-2000 SLC-2000 Access System SLC-2000...
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports To reenter the command mode from the prompt mode, answer the current prompt, then continue entering input on the same line after typing a comma (,). When the input is completed, terminating the command with a semicolon (;) will return the session to the command mode.
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Confirmation Requests NOTE: Some commands can be service-affecting if their default parameters are ignored. After all parameters have been entered, a caution message followed by the command name, the selected values of parameters, and the prompt “Execute? (y/n or CANcel/DELete to quit)= is printed.
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports The following comands are always restricted to privileged users only: — init-sys (initialize system) — rstr-passwd (restore password) — rtrv-lgn (retrieve login) — rtrv-passwd (retrieve password) — set-fecom (set far-end communication) — set-lgn (set login) — set-secu (set security) —...
363-206-295 Commands and Reports DDM-2000 OC-12 Command Menu Table 11-2 lists the DDM-2000 OC-12 commands by category and indicates what type of user is able to execute each command. Table 11-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Command Menu Command Category Verb Modifier Security Level...
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Table 11-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Command Menu (Contd) Command Category Verb Modifier Security Level Privileged, General, Maintenance, Reports only map-neighbor Privileged, General, Maintenance, Reports only map-network Privileged, General, Maintenance, Reports only osacmap Privileged, General, Maintenance, Reports only...
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Table 11-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Command Menu (Contd) Command Category Verb Modifier Security Level set- Privileged only if Security enabled. Privileged, General if Security disabled. state-t3 Privileged, General state-ec1 Privileged, General state-oc3 Privileged, General state-sts1 Privileged, General...
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Table 11-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Command Menu (Contd) Command Category Verb Modifier Security Level ins- prog Privileged only if Security enabled. Privileged, General if Security disabled. CONFIGURATION ent- crs-sts1 Privileged, General (Continued) crs-sts3c Privileged, General usldcc-l3 Privileged only if Security enabled.
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363-206-295 Commands and Reports Table 11-2. DDM-2000 OC-12 Command Menu (Contd) Command Category Verb Modifier Security Level rtrv- pm-tca Privileged, General, Mainenance, Reports-Only pm-sect Privileged, General, Mainenance, Reports-Only pm-line Privileged, General, Mainenance, Reports-Only pm-t3 Privileged, General, Mainenance, Reports-Only pm-sts1 Privileged, General, Mainenance,...
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“Connect a CIT and Establish a Session” with the DDM-2000. CPro-2000 CPro-2000 is a software package from Lucent Technologies to help users of DDM-2000 Multiplexer systems set up and use an advanced, yet simple, craft operations environment on a personal computer using Microsoft* Windows* 3.1 in the enhanced mode.
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NAME DUMMY PAGE: INPUT FORMAT Dummy page DESCRIPTION This page formatting purposes only. REMOVE THIS PAGE! Issue December 1997 11-2 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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APPLY Page APPLY NAME apply: Locally Overwrite Executing Software Generic with Software Generic INPUT FORMAT apply[:[date= date ][,[time= time ][,action= action ]]]; DESCRIPTION This command issued user initiate installation dormant copy software generic stored network element’s flash memory; therefore replacing currently executing software...
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APPLY Page APPLY input parameters are: Date entered digits YYMMDD, where represents last date digits year, month, day. Default current system day. parameter entered, date value entered action install NULL value already passed 24-hour interval current time system’s date, will default next system’s...
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APPLY Page APPLY CAUTION: this command scheduled execution action =install), the set-date command should never issued before program installation invoked completed. this case, user advised wait until program installation completed, system reset. NOTE: this command issued with action =install while there outstanding apply...
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APPLY Page APPLY command issued schedule (install NULL) software apply installation entered with invalid syntax, user will reprompted time enter valid time value. command issued schedule (install NULL) software apply installation entered with invalid syntax, user will reprompted date enter valie date value.
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APPLY Page APPLY otherwise valid command with action equal initiated, with cancel outstanding apply command, request will denied following message displayed: After testing program apply, following confirmation message will displayed: Issue December 1997 11-21 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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APPLY Page APPLY When this command used install release program that significantly different from program currently running system, following confirmation message will displayed after testing program apply: "Install Generic Program" section (Volume this manual complete instructions before using this command. command obtain exact...
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APPLY Page APPLY program apply fails, following failure message will displayed: ’ this command issued with action equal following cancel confirmation message will displayed: NOTE: When value entered Action, user will cancel prompted (date time) parameters. soon scheduled program installation canceled result this...
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APPLY Page APPLY When user gives positive response confirmation message, following message displayed: Once program installation canceled, following message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS cpy-prog ins-prog rtrv-ne Issue December 1997 11-24 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG NAME cpy-prog: Copy Program INPUT FORMAT cpy-prog: TID; DESCRIPTION This command used copy software program from DDM-2000 network element another. software copied non-executing, dormant copy software generic. When executing this command, local network element will internally check whether currently executing...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG system name specified name local system instead remote system, following error message will displayed user will asked reenter TID: user attempts copy program from product type different product type (for example, DDM-2000 OC-12 program into FT-2000 system), following denial message...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG Network Element (NE) receives this command, unable determine TID-NSAP translation entered (TID could found), this command will denied following message displayed: remote NE’s does match entered (only NSAP matched this case), this command will denied following message displayed receives this...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG dormant copy either corrupted found, only software generic that copied, following denial message displayed: user should attempt copy program from OC-12 shelf using Release later release capable receiving, storing, sending compressed files) into remote OC-12 shelf using Release earlier release...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG following confirmation message will displayed when this command entered: When this command used copy release program (into dormant memory remote system) that significantly different from program currently running system, following confirmation message will displayed after testing program copy: Issue December...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG "Install Generic Program" section this manual complete instructions before using this command. command obtain exact target system. rtrv-map-network current program version also obtained from initial screen when logged into system with craft interface terminal (CIT). When user gives positive response...
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CPY-PROG Page CPY-PROG RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-map-network rtrv-ne ins-prog Issue December 1997 11-31 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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DLT-CRS-STS1 Page DLT-CRS-STS1 NAME dlt-crs-sts1: Delete Cross-Connection STS-1 INPUT FORMAT dlt-crs-sts1: Address1 , Address2 [: cct= CrsType]; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command deletes STS-1 cross-connections. This command available with OC-12 ring releases. input parameters are: Address1 and Address2 These addresses STS-1...
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DLT-CRS-STS1 Page DLT-CRS-STS1 Address1 , Address2 and must match existing STS-1 cross- CrsType connection execution command will complete with following message: attempt made execute this command, when incompatible OLIU packs exists Main, request will denied with following message: Users delete STS-1 pass-through cross-connect...
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DLT-CRS-STS1 Page DLT-CRS-STS1 After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS ent-crs-sts1 rtrv-crs-sts1 Issue December 1997 11-34 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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DLT-CRS-STS3c Page DLT-CRS-STS3c NAME dlt-crs-sts3c: Delete Cross-Connection STS-3c INPUT FORMAT dlt-crs-sts3c: Address1 , Address2 [: cct= CrsType]; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command deletes STS-3c cross-connections. STS-3c signals identified first STS-1 address STS-3c signal. following chart shows mapping STS-3c addresses...
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DLT-CRS-STS3c Page DLT-CRS-STS3c CrsType specifies whether cross-connection two-way drop continue, video applications sites. valid values are: Two-way applies add/drop pass through cross- twoway connections. This default value. Drop continue connections support dual ring applications. Video cross-connections site. Video cross-connections sites. The cct parameter optional...
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DLT-CRS-STS3c Page DLT-CRS-STS3c After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS ent-crs-sts3c rtrv-crs-sts3c Issue December 1997 11-37 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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DLT-OSACMAP Page DLT-OSACMAP NAME dlt-osacmap: delete application context entry INPUT FORMAT dlt-osacmap:vc= VCType ,snpa= SNPA ; DESCRIPTION This command deletes data terminal equipment (DTE) calling addresses operations systems (OS) that assigned switched virtual circuit (SVC) and/or permanent virtual circuit (PVC) X.25 subnetwork application...
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DLT-OSACMAP Page DLT-OSACMAP vc or snpa entered known command will denied with following message: When this command entered active GNE, following confirmation message will displayed: ’ When this command entered network element that active GNE, following confirmation message will displayed: Issue December 1997...
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DLT-OSACMAP Page DLT-OSACMAP RELATED COMMANDS ent-tl1msgmap rtrv-tl1msgmap ent-osacmap rtrv-osacmap Issue December 1997 11-40 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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DLT-ULSDCC-L4 Page DLT-ULSDCC-L4 NAME dlt-ulsdcc-l4: Delete Upper Layer Section INPUT FORMAT dlt-ulsdcc-l4:[L4ajsys= AJSystemId ][L4tdctid= TDCTID ]; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality dlt-ulsdcc-l4 command OC-12 Release later TARP releases. This command used delete provisionable parameters Layers through open systems interconnection (OSI) 7-layer...
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DLT-ULSDCC-L4 Page DLT-ULSDCC-L4 parameter used specify entry TARP L4tdctid Data Cache (TDC) delete. Specifying this parameter causes deletion single data TDC. Multiple rows data deleted using multiple occurrences this command. stores three parameters each entry; NSAP, address type. address type user provisionable default...
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DLT-ULSDCC-L4 Page DLT-ULSDCC-L4 After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed: entry does match Target Identifier (TID) specified then action taken following denial message L4tdctid displayed: RELATED COMMANDS ent-ulsdcc-l4 ent-ulsdcc-l3 rtrv-ulsdcc-l4 Issue December 1997 11-43 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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ENT-CRS-STS1 Page ENT-CRS-STS1 NAME ent-crs-sts1: Enter Cross-Connection STS-1 INPUT FORMAT ent-crs-sts1: Address1 , Address2 [: cct= CrsType][, ring= RingId]; DESCRIPTION This command sets bidirectional STS-1 cross-connections between Main function unit slots OC-12 ring applications. input parameters are: Address1 and Address2 These addresses STS-1...
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ENT-CRS-STS1 Page ENT-CRS-STS1 This parameter available with ring releases. RingId ring ring identification drop continue connections. For dc type connections, specifies which ring rotation will continued well dropped this network element. valid values are: Ring mb1 defined ring that received Main-b-1 OLIU transmitted...
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ENT-CRS-STS1 Page ENT-CRS-STS1 cross-connection request includes invalid circuit pack type, invalid port address, specifies cross-connection supported system, following denial message will displayed: cross-connection request STS1E low-speed interface, EC-1 port state NMON following denial message will cannot displayed: following denial message will displayed both...
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ENT-CRS-STS1 Page ENT-CRS-STS1 this command issued while low-speed address function unit where parameter command) application set-oc3 following denial message will displayed: video addresses indicate pass-through cross-connection CrsType not twoway request denied with following message: attempt made execute this command, when incompatible OLIU packs...
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ENT-CRS-STS1 Page ENT-CRS-STS1 After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed. The RingId parameter displayed confirmation message only parameter CrsType this command issued drop continue type cross-connection low-speed address function unit equipped with 3DS3 circuit pack, following caution message will added confirmation message:...
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ENT-CRS-STS1 Page ENT-CRS-STS1 RELATED COMMANDS dlt-crs-sts1 rtrv-crs-sts1 Issue December 1997 11-49 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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ENT-CRS-STS3c Page ENT-CRS-STS3c NAME ent-crs-sts3c: Enter Cross-Connection STS-3c INPUT FORMAT ent-crs-sts3c: Address1 , Address2 [: cct= CrsType][, ring= RingId]; DESCRIPTION This command sets both bidirectional unidirectional STS-3c cross- connections between main-b slots function unit slots. between main-b-1 main-b-2 OLIU circuit packs.
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ENT-CRS-STS3c Page ENT-CRS-STS3c input parameters are: Address1 and Address2 These addresses STS-3c channels that cross-connected. OC-12 ring releases, cross-connect mode automatically manual cannot changed. crs= manual Valid manual cross-connections listed below. Where items appear braces (and only one) these items used form address.
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ENT-CRS-STS3c Page ENT-CRS-STS3c this command invoked using addresses where active STS-3c cross- connections active STS-1 cross-connections within STS-3c address already exist, following denial message will displayed: cross-connection request includes invalid circuit pack type, invalid address, specifies cross-connection supported system, following denial message will...
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ENT-CRS-STS3c Page ENT-CRS-STS3c following denial message will displayed cross-connection request made before enabling STS-3c feature through set-feat command: following denial message will displayed cross-connection request made with cov or rtv options parameter when application parameter command video option: set-oc3 attempt made execute this...
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ENT-CRS-STS3c Page ENT-CRS-STS3c After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed. The RingId parameter displayed confirmation message only parameter CrsType RELATED COMMANDS set-feat rtrv-feat set-oc3 rtrv-oc3 dlt-crs-sts3c rtrv-crs-sts3c rtrv-crs-sts1 Issue December 1997 11-54 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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ENT-OSACMAP Page ENT-OSACMAP NAME ent-osacmap: enter application context INPUT FORMAT ent-osacmap:vc= VCType ,snpa= SNPA ,acid= ACID ; DESCRIPTION This command creates entries X.25 subnetwork application context map. This lists permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) switched virtual circuit (SVC) available X.25 channel maps them operation...
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ENT-OSACMAP Page ENT-OSACMAP tl1Maintenance (Assigned "2" default value) tl1MemoryAdministration (Assigned "3" default value) NOTE: values tl1CR , tl1Other1 , tl1Test and provided additional ACID values tl1Other2 application that supported DDM- 2000. Note that will never report autonomous tl1CR messages. user attempts enter additional...
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ENT-OSACMAP Page ENT-OSACMAP When this command entered network element that active GNE, following confirmation message will displayed: NOTE: same ACID appear more than once table. RELATED COMMANDS ent-tl1msgmap rtrv-tl1msgmap dlt-osacmap rtrv-osacmap Issue December 1997 11-57 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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ENT-TL1MSGMAP Page ENT-TL1MSGMAP NAME ent-tl1msgmap: Enter Message Operation Systems INPUT FORMAT ent-tl1msgmap:acid= ACID ,msgtype= MessageType ,action= Action ; DESCRIPTION NOTE: security enabled port shelf, then this command available privileged users only ports shelf. This command maps DDM-2000 message types operations systems (OS) this...
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ENT-TL1MSGMAP Page ENT-TL1MSGMAP Action either enabled or disabled associates action MessageType When this command entered, following confirmation message will displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-tl1msgmap Issue December 1997 11-60 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L3 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L3 NAME ent-ulsdcc-l3: Enter Upper Layer Section Layer INPUT FORMAT ent-ulsdcc-l3:[L3org= OrganizationId ][,L3res= Reserved ][,L3rd= RoutingDomain ] [,L3rarea= RoutingArea [, ] L3lv2is= Level2Router ]; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality ent-ulsdcc-l3 command OC-12 Release later TARP releases. CAUTION: Errors provisioning...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L3 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L3 NOTE: security enabled, then this command available privileged users only ports shelf. structure NSAP shown following display. field names shown first row, size bytes) each field listed second row. NSAP Structure NSAP Organization Area System Field: Identifier Bytes: Default 000000...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L3 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L3 additional information provisioning, refer 824-102-144, 2000 Product Family Multi-Vendor Operation Interworking Guide input parameters are: Organization 6-digit hexadecimal field used provision into L3org NSAP address allocated company code assigned *-administered Registration Authority Organization ANSI Names. original value this parameter 000000.
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ENT-ULSDCC-L3 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L3 After entering this command following confirmation message displayed: NOTE: This command executes immediately upon entering however changes refected report rtrv-map-neighbor minutes after this command executed. user enters same parameter values currently defined "L3" parameters, system does reset. RELATED COMMANDS dlt-ulsdcc-l4...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 this command page. Multiple TARP Manual Adjacent values entered using multiple occurrences this command. Layer parameters that provisioned using this command, that needed operation have original values. Hence, necessary provision these parameters operate properly network. NOTE maximum Manual Adjacencies initiated...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Each programmed with unique System Identifier factory. This byte digit) field NSAP guarantees that NSAP each unique. Select (SEL) field currently user provisionable normally default value "0". purpose differentiate between multiple NSAP addresses associated with same system. value fixed according...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 NSAP Reserved field local This parameter used provision NSAP Routing Domain field L4ajrd TARP adjacent This byte (4-digit hex) field TARP adjacent default value this parameter value NSAP Routing Domain field local This parameter used provision NSAP Area field TARP...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 must also specified entry made L4tdctid TARP Data Cache. This byte digit) field manually entered into TARP Data Cache. There default value this parameter. NOTE: NSAP System field, which L4tdcsys unique each only parameter that required enter TARP data cache...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 This parameter used provision NSAP’s L4tdcorg Organization field that manually entered into TDC. specifies allocated Network Services Provider Code assigned ANSI- administered Registration Authority Organization Names. default value this parameter NSAP’s Organization field local This parameter used provision NSAP Reserved...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 invalid value entered (that value equal less than L4tlif value greater than 65535), following message displayed user reprompted: invalid L4t1tm , L4t2tm , L4t3tm , L4t4tm or L4lftm value entered (for example, value equal less than following message displayed user...
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ENT-ULSDCC-L4 Page ENT-ULSDCC-L4 After entering this command following confirmation message displayed: user changes value "L4" parameter enters same parameter values currently defined "L3" parameters, system does reset. RELATED COMMANDS ent-ulsdcc-l3 rtrv-ulsdcc-l3 rtr-vulsdcc-l4 dlt-ulsdcc-l4 Issue December 1997 11-72 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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HELP Page HELP NAME help: Provide In-context Help INPUT FORMAT DESCRIPTION Help ? provides help within craft dialog CIT. Help provided automatically when invalid input entered also requested time typing " ". " " displays help message then displays another prompt.
Page 491
INIT-PM Page INIT-PM NAME init-pm: Initialize Performance Monitoring (PM) INPUT FORMAT init-pm:reg= Register ; DESCRIPTION This command initializes current and/or current quarter-hour performance-monitoring storage registers. Registers previous previous quarter-hours affected. NOTE: security enabled port shelf, then this command available privileged users only ports...
Page 492
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS NAME init-sys: Initialize System INPUT FORMAT init-sys: Address ; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. command should used in-service system. This init-sys:all command should only used installation before system turnup. This command initializes provisionable parameters their default values.
Page 493
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS NOTE: Parameters provisioned using following commands listed below parameters. Alarm delays set-attr-alm NSAP Starting with OC-12 Release later TARP releases, following additional parameters will affected well: L4ajorg, L4ajres, L4ajrd, L4ajarea, L4ajsys L3lv2is L4tlif L4t1tm, L4t2tm, L4t3tm, L4t4tm, L4lftm L4etdc ent-ulsdcc-l3...
Page 494
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS STS-1 Trace Value set-trace-sts1 Idle value, Alarm Group AGNE set-ne OC-12 Release later TARP releases, Alarm Group AGNE parameter will part the set-ne provisioning parameters, therefore will affected this command. ACID, VCType, SNPA ent-osacmap ent-tl1msgmap Issue December 1997 11-77 DDM-2000...
Page 495
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS address used only installation before turning over system. This ensures that parameters system have proper default values before system-specific provisioning done. CAUTION: address should used in-service system. NOTE: The init-sys:all command available privileged users only. This parameter initializes parameters listed...
Page 496
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS Site Shelf — OC-12 Release later TARP releases, Site parameters will available, therefore affected this command. set-ne TBOS CO/RT selection — OC-12 Release later TARP releases, TBOS parameter will available, therefore will affected this command. set-ne UserSide/NetworkSide settings Channel set-fecom...
Page 497
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS CO/RT selection UserSide/NetworkSide settings channel enable/disable enable/disable When command entered, following confirmation init-sys:sysctl message will displayed: ’ NOTE: Executing init-sys:sysctl cause system respond with following message: This Parameters default values. means that circuit pack specified slot failed been removed, parameters...
Page 498
INIT-SYS Page INIT-SYS Entering command will cause following confirmation init-sys:all message displayed: ’ RELATED COMMANDS reset Issue December 1997 11-81 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 499
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG NAME ins-prog: Install Program INPUT FORMAT ins-prog: TID; DESCRIPTION This command installs program into system controller. This command supports local program installation network element from personal computer (PC) connected port target system. command used copy system controller program from local...
Page 500
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG input parameter Target Identifier (system name) shelf into which program will loaded. TIDs case insensitive. command syntax correct, following message will displayed: This command only completed successfully executed from modem port received over DCC. This command cannot executed during remote...
Page 501
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG this command used install program certain product type while shelf into which program will loaded identifies different product type (for example, program installed DDM-2000 OC-3 product type, while target product type FT-2000), request will denied following message displayed: <...
Page 502
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG support remote program installation from local system that connects target system must running compatible programs. support local program installation from local (target) system that connects must running compatible programs. programs compatible, following denial message will displayed: remote program installation, target...
Page 503
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG entered does match remote NE’s (only NSAP matched this case), this command will denied following message displayed: < > above message, NSAP represents remote NE’s NSAP. receives this command able determine TID-NSAP translation, NSAP unreachable (TID kept same, NSAP must...
Page 504
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG user attempts download software that incompatible with shelf type (for example, DDM-2000 OC-12 software into DDM-2000 OC-3 system), controller type OC-12 shelves equipped with BBG8/BCP4 controllers, following denial message will displayed: When upgrading software, following confirmation message will displayed after...
Page 505
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG When this command used download release software (into dormant memory remote system) that significantly different from software currently running remote system, download software into dormant memory local system from where software downloaded significantly different from software currently running local system,...
Page 506
INS-PROG Page INS-PROG RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-eqpt rtrv-ne Issue December 1997 11-89 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 507
LOGOUT Page LOGOUT NAME logout: Terminate Session INPUT FORMAT logout; DESCRIPTION This command terminates user session. this command entered during local session, will terminate sessions established user. entered during remote session, this command will terminate remote session return user local session.
Page 508
OPR-ACO Page OPR-ACO NAME opr-aco: Operate Alarm Cutoff INPUT FORMAT opr-aco; DESCRIPTION This command silences audible office alarms. Alarms remain silent until alarm condition arises. this command executed while there active alarm condition system, will: Silence active audible office alarms Light alarm cut-off...
Page 509
OPR-LPBK-EC1 Page OPR-LPBK-EC1 NAME opr-lpbk-ec1: Operate-Loopback-EC1 INPUT FORMAT opr-lpbk-ec1: Address [:lpbktype= LoopbackType ]; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command executes loopback low-speed STS1E interface towards optical fiber (terminal) (facility), shown Figure 11-1. Both terminal facility loopback same time.
Page 511
OPR-LPBK-T3 Page OPR-LPBK-T3 NAME opr-lpbk-t3: Operate-Loopback-T3 INPUT FORMAT opr-lpbk-t3: Address [:lpbktype= LoopbackType ]; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command executes loopback port towards optical fiber (terminal) (facility), shown Figure 11-2. terminal facility loopbacks cannot same time. loopback remains place until...
Page 512
OPR-LPBK-T3 Page OPR-LPBK-T3 input parameters are: Address port(s) looped back. Address Valid Port Addresses: {a,b,c,d}-{1-3,all} loopbacktype specifies whether loopback terminal facility lpbktype terminal loopback directed towards high-speed terminal facility. This default value. facility loopback directed towards DSX. facility loopback type consistent with address,...
Page 513
OPR-LPBK-T3 Page OPR-LPBK-T3 command cannot completed hardware problems SYSCTL, following message displayed: this command invoked establish other than existing loopback type (that facility loopback requested when terminal loopback already exists vice versa) same address, following denial message will displayed: When input terminal loopback,...
Page 514
OPR-LPBK-T3 Page OPR-LPBK-T3 When input facility loopback, this command will cause following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rls-lpbk-t3 Issue December 1997 11-97 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 515
RESET Page RESET NAME reset: Reset System Software Program INPUT FORMAT reset; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect performance-monitoring data. This command resets system software program. history performance-monitoring data lost. alarm information lost "rediscovered." date time lost "rediscovered" from default date time).
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RESET Page RESET When input, this command displays following confirmation message: During system start-up after reset other initialization, user connected port cannot When user presses RETURN, following message issued: Issue December 1997 11-99 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 517
RLGN Page RLGN NAME rlgn: Remote Login INPUT FORMAT rlgn: TID; DESCRIPTION This command establishes remote login session SONET data communications channel (DCC). network element (NE) which part same maintenance subnetwork compatible product type accessed with this command. alarm status report system printed...
Page 518
RLGN Page RLGN user logged into shelf then tries remotely login same shelf, following denial message will displayed: user toggled back local after establishing remote session tries return remote session using this command, following denial message will displayed: user attempts into system whose...
Page 519
RLGN Page RLGN unknown could found) entered, following message will displayed user will reprompted TID: unknown unable determine TID-NSAP translation entered could found) entered, this command will denied following message displayed: entered does match remote NE’s TID, (only NSAP matched this case), this...
Page 520
RLGN Page RLGN receives this command able determine TID-NSAP translation, NSAP unreachable (TID kept same, NSAP must have been changed) other reason, remote simply reachable, this command will denied following message displayed: < > above message, NSAP represents found TID-NSAP translation.
Page 521
RLS-LPBK-EC1 Page RLS-LPBK-EC1 NAME rls-lpbk-ec1: Release-Loopback-EC1 INPUT FORMAT rls-lpbk-ec1: Address [:lpbktype= LoopbackType ]; DESCRIPTION This command releases previously established loopback low-speed STS1E interface. input parameters are: Address EC-1 port(s) where loopback released. Address Valid EC-1 Port Addresses: all, {a,b,c,d}-{1-3,all} loopbacktype specifies whether loopback...
Page 522
RLS-LPBK-T3 Page RLS-LPBK-T3 NAME rls-lpbk-t3: Release-Loopback-T3 INPUT FORMAT rls-lpbk-t3: Address [:lpbktype= LoopbackType ]; DESCRIPTION This command releases loopback port previously established opr-lpbk-t3 command. input parameter Address port(s) where loopback released. Address Valid Port Addresses: all, {a,b,c,d}-{1-3,all} Loopbacktype specifies whether loopback terminal facility, lpbktype...
Page 523
RSTR-PASSWD Page RSTR-PASSWD NAME rstr-passwd: Restore Logins, Passwords, User Types INPUT FORMAT rstr-passwd: login , passwd , user_type , clr ; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command available privileged users only. This command only used restore login, password encrypted encoded form), user type information from...
Page 524
RSTR-PASSWD Page RSTR-PASSWD reports-only reports-only user only execute basic commands that extract reports from system. This parameter indicates whether login data existing should deleted before login, password, user type information restored. This parameter have following values: Clear login file before restoring login clear...
Page 525
RSTR-PASSWD Page RSTR-PASSWD user attempts restore another user when maximum privileged number users already been reached, this attempt will privileged denied following message will displayed: attempt made restore already existing privileged user’s login/password information with either user_type general, maintenance or this attempt denied...
Page 526
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM NAME rtrv-alm: Retrieve Alarm Status INPUT FORMAT rtrv-alm[:alm= AlarmLevel ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays report active alarm status conditions local network element. report includes source address alarm well date time alarm, whether condition service-affecting, short description condition. input parameter AlarmLevel...
Page 527
RTRV-ATTR-ALM Page RTRV-ATTR-ALM NAME rtrv-attr-alm: Retrieve Attribute Alarm INPUT FORMAT rtrv-attr-alm; DESCRIPTION This command displays current alarm attributes, provisioned set-attr-alm command. output report appears follows: output parameters are: This shows alarm holdoff delay seconds incoming Alarm Delay signal equipment failures. This parameter integer...
Page 528
RTRV-ATTR-ALM Page RTRV-ATTR-ALM RELATED COMMANDS set-attr-alm Issue December 1997 11-111 DDM-2000 OC-12...
RTRV-ATTR-CONT Page RTRV-ATTR-CONT NAME rtrv-attr-cont: Retrieve Attribute Control INPUT FORMAT rtrv-attr-cont[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays provisioned name miscellaneous discrete environmental control points, set-attr-cont command. input parameter Address environmental control point. default address Address cont-all. Valid Addresses: cont-{1-4,all} output report appears follows:...
Page 530
RTRV-ATTR-CONT Page RTRV-ATTR-CONT NOTE: This command will denied entered system whose SYSCTL CO/RT parameter (via command). set-ne command determine switch setting. following denial rtrv-ne message will displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-attr-env rtrv-ne set-attr-cont set-attr-env Issue December 1997 11-113 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 531
RTRV-ATTR-ENV Page RTRV-ATTR-ENV NAME rtrv-attr-env: Retrieve Attribute Environment INPUT FORMAT rtrv-attr-env[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays provisioned alarm provisioned name provisioned alarm type miscellaneous discrete environmental alarm/status points, set-attr-env command. input parameter address environmental input point. Address Valid Addresses: env-{1-21}, env-{all} (default) output report...
Page 532
RTRV-ATTR-ENV Page RTRV-ATTR-ENV Alarm provisioned alarm level environmental input Alarm following values: Critical alarm Major alarm Minor alarm alarmed, reported This user-defined classification environmental Alarm Type alarm/status point. Provisioned description environmental alarm/status point. Description NOTE: This command will denied entered system whose SYSCTL...
Page 533
RTRV-CRS-STS1 Page RTRV-CRS-STS1 NAME rtrv-crs-sts1: Retrieve Cross-Connection STS-1 INPUT FORMAT rtrv-crs-sts1[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves STS-1 cross-connections within DDM-2000 system. Cross-connections entered using ent-crs-sts1 command. OC-12, STS-3c cross-connections possible between Main-B slots function unit slots will displayed this report.
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RTRV-CRS-STS1 Page RTRV-CRS-STS1 output report appears follows: NOTE: Starting with OC-12 Release each cross-connection reported only once (not once each direction). above report lists both STS-1 STS-3c cross connections applicable) separate sections. output report shows channels order that reflects physical layout system (for...
Page 535
RTRV-CRS-STS1 Page RTRV-CRS-STS1 RELATED COMMANDS dlt-crs-sts1 ent-crs-sts1 Issue December 1997 11-118 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 536
RTRV-CRS-STS3c Page RTRV-CRS-STS3c NAME rtrv-crs-sts3c: Retrieve Cross-Connection STS-3c INPUT FORMAT rtrv-crs-sts3c[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves STS-3c cross-connections within DDM-2000 system. Cross-connections entered using ent-crs-sts3c command. This command available with OC-12 ring releases. NOTE: Slots equipped with different pack types (for example,...
Page 537
RTRV-CRS-STS3c Page RTRV-CRS-STS3c & output report shows STS-3c channels order that reflects physical layout system (for example, high-speed slots shown first, followed those associated with function unit function unit etc.). output report also shows STS-1 channels applicable) separate section. STS-1 channels listed same...
Page 538
RTRV-EC1 Page RTRV-EC1 NAME rtrv-ec1: Retrieve EC-1 INPUT FORMAT rtrv-ec1[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves information about each EC-1 port. This information includes attributes command, well parameters set-ec1 switches circuit pack. input parameter This address more EC-1 ports. default address Address is all...
Page 539
RTRV-EC1 Page RTRV-EC1 output parameters are: This column lists address more EC-1 ports. Port Address This column shows alarm level incoming EC-1 Alarm Level signal failure have following values: Critical Major Minor Alarmed This column shows signal degrade threshold EC-1 Signal Degrade port...
Page 540
RTRV-EQPT Page RTRV-EQPT NAME rtrv-eqpt: Retrieve Equipment INPUT FORMAT rtrv-eqpt[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays circuit pack type version information more slots network element (NE). input parameter Address identifies more slot(s). default all slots. Address Valid Slot Addresses: all, main-{a,b,all}-{1-2,all}, tsi-{1,2,all}, fn-{a,b,c,d,all}-{1,2,all},...
Page 542
RTRV-EQPT Page RTRV-EQPT output parameters are: This address slot. Address Circuit pack mnemonic name that identifies Circuit Pack general type function provided circuit pack. example, Optical Line Interface Units named OLIU; SYStem ConTroLlers named SYSCTL. Apparatus code uniquely identifies specific function Apparatus Code...
Page 543
RTRV-EQPT Page RTRV-EQPT incorrect circuit pack inserted slot, report will show expected circuit pack name that slot indicate that current circuit pack does match inventory. faulty circuit pack with unreadable version recognition information placed slot, report will indicate that circuit pack failed version...
Page 544
RTRV-FEAT Page RTRV-FEAT NAME rtrv-feat: Retrieve Feature INPUT FORMAT rtrv-feat; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves list active feature options enabled set-feat command. output report appears follows: output parameters are: This name feature currently enabled. Feature Option Description feature. Description RELATED COMMANDS set-feat Issue December...
Page 545
RTRV-FECOM Page RTRV-FECOM NAME rtrv-fecom: Retrieve Far-end Communications INPUT FORMAT rtrv-fecom:[ Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays provisioned state network element’s (NE’s) section data communication channels (DCC), interface, set-fecom command. embedded overhead communications channel SONET line used end-to-end communications maintenance. carries alarm, control,...
Page 546
RTRV-FECOM Page RTRV-FECOM far-end communication output report appears follows: output parameters this report are: This column displays address LAN. DCC/LAN Address This column shows whether communication over Communication enabled disabled. network side/user side (NS/US) parameter settings NS/US available with BBG8 controller identify setting...
Page 547
RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY NAME rtrv-hsty: Retrieve History INPUT FORMAT rtrv-hsty; DESCRIPTION This command displays event-history report. This report contains list most recent system events. This report will contain events. events listed last-in, first-out order, date- time-stamped. NOTE: large number conditions reported, RTRV-HSTY report...
Page 548
RTRV-LGN Page RTRV-LGN NAME rtrv-lgn: Retrieve Login INPUT FORMAT rtrv-lgn; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves login authorization information. This report lists each user’s login privileges. report does contain passwords. NOTE: This command available privileged users only. output report appears follows: output parameters are: This...
Page 549
RTRV-LGN Page RTRV-LGN NOTE: There always three (and only three) privileged logins DDM-2000 system. RELATED COMMANDS set-lgn set-secu rtrv-secu Issue December 1997 11-132 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 550
RTRV-LINK Page RTRV-LINK NAME rtrv-link: Retrieve Link Configuration INPUT FORMAT rtrv-link; DESCRIPTION This command displays currently-provisioned parameters user’s craft interface link, command. This includes link which set-link user logged into, baud rate, page length reports. baud rate autobaud provisionable parameter. output report appears...
Page 551
RTRV-LINK Page RTRV-LINK "aa" allow system automatically baud rate rate terminal workstation attached port. RELATED COMMANDS set-link rtrv-ne Issue December 1997 11-134 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 552
RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR Page RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR NAME rtrv-map-neighbor: Retrieve Neighbor INPUT FORMAT rtrv-map-neighbor; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality command OC-12 Release later OC-12 rtrv-map-neighbor TARP releases. This command displays immediate and/or neighbors that reachable local Network Element (NE). TIDs included this report always determined...
Page 553
RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR Page RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR following example report under normal conditions applicable OC-12 Release later: Note that NSAP value part same line other reported information, wrapped around based 80-column screen width. NOTE Multiple Area Addresses have been provisioned other local NE’s area, TARP NSAP-to-TID translation...
Page 554
RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR Page RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR output report parameters are: This column contains local direct and/or neighbors. time local unable determine neighbor’s NSAP, this report will indicate this showing "?" column. Connected Through This column contains address optical lines and/or through which local directly connected identified...
Page 555
RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR Page RTRV-MAP-NEIGHBOR OC-3 shelf function unit (fn-b-2) another OC-3 shelf; corresponding report will list each neighbor with specific function unit slot number under "Connected Through". report will displayed follows: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-map-network Issue December 1997 11-138 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 556
RTRV-MAP-NETWORK Page RTRV-MAP-NETWORK NAME rtrv-map-network: Retrieve Network INPUT FORMAT rtrv-map-network[:Level2= level2 ]; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality command OC-12 Release later OC-12 rtrv-map-network TARP releases. This command displays Network Elements (NEs) same Level area that reachable local through LAN.
Page 557
RTRV-MAP-NETWORK Page RTRV-MAP-NETWORK this command issued that provisioned Level value "Y", command will denied following level2 message displayed: following example output report: Note that NSAP value part same line other information, wrapped around based 80-column screen width. local listed first report.
Page 558
RTRV-MAP-NETWORK Page RTRV-MAP-NETWORK This product type local (for example, DDM-2000 Product Type OC-3). This column identifies whether listed default Level Level local Level this will indicated "Y" under this column. Possible values are: "Y" " ". blank indicates non-Level (Level NE).
Page 559
RTRV-MAP-NETWORK Page RTRV-MAP-NETWORK NOTE event Multiple Network Layer Area Addresses have been provisioned other local NE’s area, none TARP NSAP-to-TID queries were successful, this report will list each possible NSAPs (each NSAP corresponding multiple Area Addresses) remote along with "?" displayed column.
Page 560
RTRV-NE Page RTRV-NE NAME rtrv-ne: Retrieve Network Element INPUT FORMAT rtrv-ne; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality rtrv-ne command OC-12 Release later OC-12 TARP releases. This command displays information that provisioned set-ne command switches SYSCTL pack. output report appears follows: The hw after...
Page 561
RTRV-NE Page RTRV-NE value system will insert unequipped unequipped signal toward SONET line when channels cross- connected equipped with path terminating equipment. Shelf shelf address identifies physical Shelf position shelf bay. CO/RT Selector types TBOS displays provided support central office remote terminal applications.
Page 562
RTRV-NE Page RTRV-NE Apply This parameter reported starting with OC-12 Action Release 7.0. dormant software generic currently stored network element, command scheduled program apply installation with Action=install on Date=date and Time=time date reported digit YYMMDD, time HH:MM:SS program installation scheduled yet, blank "...
Page 563
RTRV-OC3 Page RTRV-OC3 NAME rtrv-oc3: Retrieve INPUT FORMAT rtrv-oc3[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays configuration OC-3 lines, set-oc3 command. input parameter follows: Address identifies OC-3 line(s). default Address all. Valid Addresses: all, fn-{a,b,c,d}-{1,2,all}, fn-all output report appears follows: The Concat mode only visible...
Page 564
RTRV-OC3 Page RTRV-OC3 setting determined hardware switch OLIU circuit pack. This parameter have following values: High optical power high optical power — hyphen indicates that optical power settable switches OLIU circuit pack. valid values this parameter enabled indicating Kbyte Message that proprietary Sync...
Page 565
RTRV-OC3 Page RTRV-OC3 RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-sync Issue December 1997 11-148 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 566
RTRV-OC12 Page RTRV-OC12 NAME rtrv-oc12: Retrieve OC12 INPUT FORMAT rtrv-oc12[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays configuration OC-12 lines provisioned set-oc12 command. input parameter follows: Address identifies OC-12 line(s). default Address all. Valid addresses: all, main-b-{1,2,all} NOTE: slot equipped with different pack types...
Page 567
RTRV-OC12 Page RTRV-OC12 output parameters are: Address OC-12 line. Line Address Signal Degrade Threshold This error rate (BER) threshold logarithm base value integer with range − 5 − 9 through corresponding BERs through slot empty equipped with something other than OC-12 optical unit,...
Page 568
RTRV-OSACMAP Page RTRV-OSACMAP NAME rtrv-osacmap: Retrieve Operation Systems Application Context INPUT FORMAT rtrv-osacmap; DESCRIPTION This command displays Operation Systems Application Context information that created command. This information ent-osacmap provides association information between application contexts X.25 channel assignments. NOTE: While this command allowed network...
Page 569
RTRV-OSACMAP Page RTRV-OSACMAP output parameters are: VCType X.25 SubNetwork Virtual Channel Type. valid Type values are: Permanent Virtual Circuit Switched Virtual Circuit. SNPA Address SNPA Address X.25 SubNetwork Point Attachment address either Logical Channel Number (LCN) VCType Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) calling address...
Page 570
RTRV-OSACMAP Page RTRV-OSACMAP RELATED COMMANDS ent-tl1msgmap rtrv-tl1msgmap ent-osacmap dlt-osacmap Issue December 1997 11-153 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 571
RTRV-PASSWD Page RTRV-PASSWD NAME rtrv-passwd: Retrieve Passwords INPUT FORMAT rtrv-passwd; DESCRIPTION This command displays logins, passwords encrypted form), user type logins system. This command should used back this only information external workstation. Additional workstation software command will used rstr-passwd re-create this information network...
Page 572
RTRV-PASSWD Page RTRV-PASSWD RELATED COMMANDS rstr-passwd rtrv-lgn set-lgn set-passwd Issue December 1997 11-155 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 573
RTRV-PM-LINE Page RTRV-PM-LINE NAME rtrv-pm-line: Retrieve Performance Monitoring Line INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pm-line: Address ; DESCRIPTION This command displays performance-monitoring data associated with OC-3, OC-12, EC-1 lines terminated system. NOTE: Main slots equipped with different pack types (for example, during upgrade), output report this...
Page 574
RTRV-PM-LINE Page RTRV-PM-LINE This parameter shows number coding violations data collection interval that started time reported previous column. This parameter shows number errored seconds data collection interval. This parameter shows number severely errored seconds. This parameter shows number Type errored seconds data collection...
Page 575
RTRV-PM-LINE Page RTRV-PM-LINE RELATED COMMANDS init-pm rtrv-pm-sect rtrv-pm-tca rtrv-pmthres-line set-pmthres-line Issue December 1997 11-158 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 576
RTRV-PM-SECT Page RTRV-PM-SECT NAME rtrv-pm-sect: Retrieve Performance Monitoring Section INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pm-sect: Address ; DESCRIPTION This command displays performance-monitoring data associated with OC-1, OC-3 OC-12 optics STS-3 STS-12 section. NOTE: slots equipped with different pack types (for example, during upgrade), report will include...
Page 577
RTRV-PM-SECT Page RTRV-PM-SECT output parameters are: This indicates address OC-3 OC-12 Address line. This indicates time system clock when Start Time data collection started. This column shows whether transmit power Transmit Power -1dB threshold crossing occurred data collection interval starting time reported previous...
Page 578
RTRV-PM-SECT Page RTRV-PM-SECT RELATED COMMANDS init-pm rtrv-pm-line rtrv-pm-tca rtrv-pmthres-sect set-pmthres-sect Issue December 1997 11-161 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 579
RTRV-PM-STS1 Page RTRV-PM-STS1 NAME rtrv-pm-sts1: Retrieve Performance Monitoring STS-1 INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pm-sts1: Address ; DESCRIPTION This command reports path performance-monitoring data associated with STS-1 signals terminating network element. most STS-1 cross-connected paths, data collected active path signals only active path reported.
Page 580
RTRV-PM-STS1 Page RTRV-PM-STS1 output report appears follows: output parameters are: This column shows address monitored signal. Address This column indicates time system clock when Start Time data collection started. This column shows number coding violations. This column shows number errored seconds.
Page 581
RTRV-PM-STS1 Page RTRV-PM-STS1 hyphen indicates that count that parameter available trouble condition. blank indicates that report field does apply. question mark following count indicates that count includes data less than full counting interval. This occur reset or command entered into system DS3, EC1,...
Page 582
RTRV-PM-T3 Page RTRV-PM-T3 NAME rtrv-pm-t3: Retrieve Performance Monitoring INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pm-t3: Address ; DESCRIPTION This command displays performance-monitoring data associated with more signals passing through system. This report enhanced display performance monitoring data line path incoming from DSX-3, addition previously displayed data path...
Page 583
RTRV-PM-T3 Page RTRV-PM-T3 output report appears follows: output parameters are: This shows address signal incoming from Address DSX-3 fiber. Type Direction This shows type data (line, path, path far-end) direction from which signal received (dsx-3 fiber). This indicates time system clock when data...
Page 584
RTRV-PM-T3 Page RTRV-PM-T3 This shows number P-bit, adjusted F&M bit, C-bit parity CV-P coding violations signal incoming from DSX-3 fiber. This shows number path errored seconds ES-P signal incoming from DSX-3 fiber. This shows number path severely errored seconds SES-P signal incoming from...
Page 585
RTRV-PM-T3 Page RTRV-PM-T3 blank indicates that report field does apply. question mark following count indicates that count includes data less than full counting interval. This occur reset or set-date command entered into system and/or TMUX circuit pack inserted removed, terminal facility loopback established.
Page 586
RTRV-PM-TCA Page RTRV-PM-TCA NAME rtrv-pm-tca: Retrieve Performance Monitoring INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pm-tca; DESCRIPTION This command displays number threshold crossing alerts (TCAs) associated with signals terminating passing through system. occurs when performance-monitoring counter exceeds user-selected threshold. NOTE: slots equipped with different pack types (for example,...
Page 587
RTRV-PM-TCA Page RTRV-PM-TCA This shows total number TCAs associated with section Section performance monitoring parameters (severely errored frame seconds). This shows total number TCAs associated with line Line performance monitoring parameters Type Type SES, UAS, PSC, PJC). This shows total number TCAs associated...
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RTRV-PMTHRES-LINE Page RTRV-PMTHRES-LINE NAME rtrv-pmthres-line: Retrieve Performance Monitoring Threshold Line INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pmthres-line; DESCRIPTION This command displays system’s current OC-3 OC-12 line performance parameter thresholds, set-pmthres-line command. NOTE: slots equipped with different pack types (for example, during upgrade), this report will include data...
Page 589
RTRV-PMTHRES-LINE Page RTRV-PMTHRES-LINE This parameter displays Coding Violations threshold values coding violation counts EC-1 lines. This parameter displays Errored Seconds threshold values B2ES count. This parameter displays Errored Seconds Type threshold values B2ESA count. This parameter displays Errored Seconds Type threshold values B2ESB...
Page 590
RTRV-PMTHRES-SECT Page RTRV-PMTHRES-SECT NAME rtrv-pmthres-sect: Retrieve Performance Monitoring Threshold Section INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pmthres-sect; DESCRIPTION This command displays system’s current section performance parameter thresholds, set-pmthres-sect command. output report appears follows: Values first three output parameters enabled and disabled The output parameters are: OLIU transmit...
Page 591
RTRV-PMTHRES-SECT Page RTRV-PMTHRES-SECT RELATED COMMANDS init-pm rtrv-pm-sect rtrv-pm-tca set-pmthres-sect Issue December 1997 11-174 DDM-2000 OC-12...
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RTRV-PMTHRES-STS1 Page RTRV-PMTHRES-STS1 NAME rtrv-pmthres-sts1: Retrieve Performance Monitoring Threshold STS-1 INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pmthres-sts1; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves system’s STS-1 path performance monitoring thresholds, set-pmthres-sts1 command. output report appears follows: first column report contains names path performance monitoring parameters. second third columns contain quarter-hour...
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RTRV-PMTHRES-STS1 Page RTRV-PMTHRES-STS1 This parameter shows threshold type errored B3ESB seconds. This parameter shows threshold number severely B3SES errored seconds. This parameter shows threshold unavailable seconds B3UAS service. RELATED COMMANDS init-pm set-pmthres-sts1 rtrv-pm-sts1 rtrv-pm-tca Issue December 1997 11-176 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 594
RTRV-PMTHRES-T3 Page RTRV-PMTHRES-T3 NAME rtrv-pmthres-t3: Retrieve Performance Monitoring Threshold INPUT FORMAT rtrv-pmthres-t3; DESCRIPTION This command displays system’s current performance parameter thresholds, set-pmthres-t3 command. output report appears follows: NOTE: line parameters, addition C-bit parity other path parameters incoming signal from DSX-3, only applicable when...
Page 595
RTRV-PMTHRES-T3 Page RTRV-PMTHRES-T3 output parameters are: These parameters display threshold coding violations count line B3ZS data. negative value this parameter indicates that threshold specified terms equivalent error ratio (BER) These parameters display threshold errored seconds count line with least B3ZS coding violation.
Page 596
RTRV-PMTHRES-T3 Page RTRV-PMTHRES-T3 These parameters display threshold far-end C-bit CPFE coding violation counts. This path parameter that applies incoming signal from both DSX-3 fiber. negative threshold value indicates that coding violation threshold specified terms equivalent These parameters display threshold far-end C-bit ESPFE errored...
Page 597
RTRV-SECU Page RTRV-SECU NAME rtrv-secu: Retrieve Security INPUT FORMAT rtrv-secu; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves ports security timeout information. Starting with OC-12 Release 7.0, this command will also report users currently logged into Network Element CIT, ports. This command will report also users logged...
Page 598
RTRV-SECU Page RTRV-SECU output parameters are: Access link address interface. Access Link Valid Addresses: dcc, cit-{1,2} Security shows whether security enabled, disabled, Security lockout state listed port. valid values are enabled, disabled or When security lockout enabled, user must enter valid login password...
Page 599
RTRV-SECU Page RTRV-SECU Active User This parameter available starting with OC-12 Release 7.0. This parameter reports user’s login that currently logged into communication port identified Address column. user currently logged time report, this parameter reported dash (—). RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-lgn set-secu Issue December...
Page 600
RTRV-STATE-EQPT Page RTRV-STATE-EQPT NAME rtrv-state-eqpt: Retrieve State Equipment INPUT FORMAT rtrv-state-eqpt[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays slot, port, protection switching state information network element (NE). NOTE: slots equipped with different pack types (for example, during upgrade), report will include data what considered...
Page 601
RTRV-STATE-EQPT Page RTRV-STATE-EQPT report. output parameters are: Address address slot. Address Circuit Pack Circuit pack circuit pack name. hyphen means applicable equipped. Port State(s) state signal, from DS-3 EC-1 signals, reported. Port State blank have following values: (In-Service) this state, port monitored failures,...
Page 602
RTRV-STATE-EQPT Page RTRV-STATE-EQPT received ring channels incoming from this OLIU active. This determined using rtrv- command this system. Some state-path transmitted ring channels outgoing fiber also active. This determined using the rtrv-state-path command all remote systems. slot ring applications, this means that active-fn...
RTRV-STATE-EQPT Page RTRV-STATE-EQPT path protection switching information. NOTE: protected packs, Switch Priority displayed both packs; Switch Priority displayed pack displayed other. Switch priority following: protection switches will done until switch inhibit reset. lockout protection This prevents access protection pack group. lockout service This...
Page 604
RTRV-STATE-EQPT Page RTRV-STATE-EQPT This occurs following four automatic switches from service protection during 10-minute interval. APS-wait restore Automatic protection switching occurred, service line good service will revert back original source after specified period time. Traffic been manually switched protection. manual —...
Page 605
RTRV-STATE-OC3 Page RTRV-STATE-OC3 NAME rtrv-state-oc3: Retrieve state OC-3 lines. INPUT FORMAT rtrv-state-oc3[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves OC-3 line states. input parameter Address address OC-3 lines whose state Address reported. default OC-3 lines. Other valid addresses are: fn-all, fn-{a,b,c,d}-{1,2,all} output report appears...
Page 606
RTRV-STATE-OC3 Page RTRV-STATE-OC3 output parameters are: Address address OC-3 line. Address Line State state OC-3 line identified Line State address field. have following values: Service. line monitored. Alarm, status conditions, PMON data reported normally. Monitored. Alarm status conditions nmon line reported.
Page 607
RTRV-STATE-PATH Page RTRV-STATE-PATH NAME rtrv-state-path: Retrieve State Path INPUT FORMAT rtrv-state-path[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays signal path state information path-protected signals dropped network element (NE). determine which transmitted ring channels outgoing fiber active, necessary also the rtrv-state-eqpt command remote systems.
Page 608
RTRV-STATE-PATH Page RTRV-STATE-PATH output report appears follows: output parameters are: The address STS-1 and/or STS-3c path. Address report always displays both Ring Ring addresses. This column indicates whether associated Ring path (receive into local main-b-1) Ring path (receive into local main-b-2) active.
Page 609
RTRV-STATE-PATH Page RTRV-STATE-PATH allowed, because lower priority than requests, only requests will appear report. conditions will remain active while condition that caused switch still exists. When that failure clears, condition changed blank other requests exist. RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-state-eqpt switch-path-sts1 switch-path-sts3c Issue December 1997...
RTRV-STATE-STS1 Page RTRV-STATE-STS1 NAME rtrv-state-sts1: Retrieve State STS-1 Channels INPUT FORMAT rtrv-state-sts1[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves STS-1 channel states. NOTE: slots equipped with different pack types (for example, during upgrade), report will include data what considered time valid system pack type.
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RTRV-STATE-STS1 Page RTRV-STATE-STS1 NOTE: empty report displayed there cross-connections channels monitored (for example, pass-through cross-connections). output parameters are: Address address STS-1 channel. Address Channel State state STS-1 channel identified Channel State address field. have following values: Automatic. There good signal this auto channel.
RTRV-STATE-STS3c Page RTRV-STATE-STS3c NAME rtrv-state-sts3c: Retrieve State STS-3c Channels INPUT FORMAT rtrv-state-sts3c[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves STS-3c channel states. This command available with OC-12 ring releases. input parameter Address address STS-3c channels whose state Address reported. default STS-3c channels.
Page 613
RTRV-STATE-STS3c Page RTRV-STATE-STS3c output parameters are: Address address STS-3c channel. Address Channel State state STS-3c channel identified Channel State address field. have following values: Automatic. There good signal this auto channel. Alarm status conditions associated with this channel reported. good signal detected this...
RTRV-STS1 Page RTRV-STS1 NAME rtrv-sts1: Retrieve STS1 INPUT FORMAT rtrv-sts1[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command retrieves types provisioned parameters STS-1 channels. parameter types are: signal degrade alarm threshold alarm level sa/nsa path condition NOTE: slots equipped with different pack types (for example, during...
Page 615
RTRV-STS1 Page RTRV-STS1 When default address entered, output report appears follows: address anything then report appears follows: Issue December 1997 11-198 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 616
RTRV-STS1 Page RTRV-STS1 parameter valid application, example non-ring application, then report appears output parameters are: This signal degrade threshold value. SignalDegrade This address provisioned channel. address more columns information will show alarm Alarm values service affecting (SA) non-service affecting (NSA) alarms.
RTRV-STS3c Page RTRV-STS3c NAME rtrv-sts3c: Retrieve STS3c INPUT FORMAT rtrv-sts3c[: Address ] DESCRIPTION This command retrieves information about dropped STS-3c channels. This information consists signal degrade threshold value STS-3c path alarm value that provisioned using set-sts3c command. input parameter Address address STS-3c channels...
Page 618
RTRV-STS3c Page RTRV-STS3c more columns information will show alarm Alarm values service affecting (SA) non-service affecting (NSA) alarms. alarms have following values: Critical alarm (default ring channels) Minor alarm (non-ring channels only, default) alarmed, reported alarmed reported (non-ring channels only) alarms have following...
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC NAME rtrv-sync: Retrieve Synchronization INPUT FORMAT rtrv-sync; DESCRIPTION This command displays provisioning operational information synchronization attributes DDM-2000, set-sync command. NOTE: Beginning with DDM-2000 OC-12 Release later, this command will also used with Stratum timing circuit pack, (BBF4). This pack used...
Page 620
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC following report OC-12 Releases: output parameters reports follows. Some parameters apply reports. output parameters are: sync source optical line provisioned from which shelf Sync Source (and optionally, sync output) timing derived. shelf timing mode sync output timing LineTimed also selected,...
Page 621
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC — (dash) Timing mode hardware provisioned FreeRunning External without sync outputs mult). choices Sync Source (except dash) followed these messages: Sync Source LineTimed shelf. Shelf only Shelf Outputs Sync Source LineTimed shelf/Sync Out. Outputs only Sync Source External shelf timing/Sync...
Page 622
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC Active Timing Mode Active timing mode active timing synchronization mode system. value values listed previously following: Provisioned Mode Timing generator operating holdover Holdover mode because provisioned references available because system been manually switched holdover mode. Timing circuit packs have been...
Page 623
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC When active timing mode Holdover Active Reference/Line timing reference that will provide timing system switches holdover mode. When Provisioned Mode FreeRunning Active Reference Active Line reported. Mode Switching Mode Switching indicates whether mode switching timing generator revertive nonrevertive.
Page 624
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC sync This mode indicates that timing derived from terminating OC-12 line used network synchronization. (This mode only available with BBF2B BBF4 circuit pack.) Output Mode Output Mode identifies whether timing output derivation will track transmission lock particular line with values:...
Page 625
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC inserted failure exists that prohibits tracing output incoming optical line. also inserted certain incoming synchronization message quality levels active timing source. — Indicates slot auto state. circuit pack unreadable, slot equipped empty. Active Reference This shows actual line that timing...
Page 626
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC Timing Looped Back network element connected this interface line-timed from (Quality Level interface receiving timing from Stratum Stratum clock source (Quality Level Internal Clock This interface receiving timing from system holdover free running (Quality Level This applicable DDM-2000 systems equipped...
Page 627
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC interface receiving message Undefined byte that defined standards (Quality Level Upon receiving this message, system treats same message. Don’t Traceable SONET interface receiving timing from system holdover free running (Quality Level This message equivalent Internal Clock Kbyte messaging.
Page 628
RTRV-SYNC Page RTRV-SYNC optical interfaces provisioned Kbyte will Stratum Stratum Stratum respectively. This column identifies type sync messaging Type optical interface provisioned using set-oc3 and/or set-oc12 command. valid values are: Kbyte Sbyte disabled Sync Autoreconfiguration This capability allows system choose best timing source...
RTRV-T3 Page RTRV-T3 NAME rtrv-t3: Retrieve INPUT FORMAT rtrv-t3[: Address ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays port provisioning report ports, set-t3 command. input parameter Address identifies ports. port ports Address specified. default address all. Valid Port Addresses: {a,b,c,d}-{1-3,all}, output report appears follows: Issue December...
Page 630
RTRV-T3 Page RTRV-T3 output parameters are: Port Address address port Port Address Mode violation monitor removal mode Mode signal. have following values: Monitor remove P-bit errors (default value). Monitor remove P-bit errors. Clear channel. monitor remove P-bit errors. — This parameter does apply...
Page 631
RTRV-T3 Page RTRV-T3 State state port with values: State In-service. valid signal from DSX-3 being monitored. Automatic. system waiting valid auto signal from DSX-3. Monitored nmon This column shows performance monitoring (PM) Mode mode interface, following values: enabled this port (default value).
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RTRV-T3 Page RTRV-T3 This parameter indicates type path PMON that Format will appear report. This parameter will appear only vmr or vm mode already been selected. BBF20 TMUX circuit pack, this parameter will always appear. This parameter have following values: When this value...
Page 638
RTRV-TRACE-STS1 Page RTRV-TRACE-STS1 output parameters are: This channel address SONET path terminating signal Address which path trace assigned. path trace status. This status report incoming trace. Status For rtrv-trace-sts1 messages, status have following values: Good. This indicates that INCTRC and GOOD the EXPTRC match.
RTRV-ULSDCC-L3 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L3 NAME rtrv-ulsdcc-l3: Retrieve Upper Layer Section Layer INPUT FORMAT rtrv-ulsdcc-l3; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality rtrv-ulsdcc-l3 command OC-12 Release later TARP releases. This command currently used retrieve parameters Layers through stack, many which provisioned command. Layer parameters include...
Page 640
RTRV-ULSDCC-L3 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L3 assigned according International Standards Organization (ISO) standards. SONET systems, value 39840F to indicate that U.S. American National Standards Institute (ANSI) registration authority responsible assignment NSAP address. Where "xx" indicates 2-digit hexadecimal field value local NE’s NSAP. This part NSAP address...
Page 641
RTRV-ULSDCC-L3 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L3 Where "xx" indicates 2-digit hexadecimal Selector field value local NE’s NSAP. This part NSAP address used differentiate multiple NSAP addresses within system. value this field fixed, according usage; "AF" when TARP over CLNP. value "1D" when over CLNP.
RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 NAME rtrv-ulsdcc-l4: Retrieve Upper Layer Section Layer INPUT FORMAT rtrv-ulsdcc-l4[:tdc_rpt= tdc_rpt ]; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality rtrv-ulsdcc-l4 command OC-12 Release later TARP releases. This command used retrieve parameters Layer stack, many which provisioned ent-ulsdcc-l4 command. Layer parameters include...
Page 643
RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 After entering this command, output report appears follows: Issue December 1997 11-226 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 644
RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 output parameters are: This only string under this string, following L4TM data parameters identified: This parameter reports TARP lifetime L4tlif parameter TARP PDUs originated local TARP lifetime specifies maximum number hops allowed TARP PDU. When this number hops exceeded, TARP...
Page 645
RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 This header indicates that what follows 20-byte (40- L4AJ NSAP digit hex) NSAP address entry TARP Manually Adjacent list. maximum Manually Adjacent assigned Where "xxxxxx" indicates 6-digit ajidp hexadecimal field value Manually Adjacent Where "xx" indicates 2-digit hexadecimal ajdfi field...
Page 646
RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Where "xx" indicates 2-digit hexadecimal tdcdfi field value that manually entered into TDC. Where "xxxxxx" indicates 6-digit tdcorg hexadecimal NSAP’s Organization field value that manually entered into TARP Data Cache. specifies allocated Network Services Provider Code assigned ANSI-administered Registration Authority...
Page 647
RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Page RTRV-ULSDCC-L4 Where "xx" indicates 2-digit hexadecimal tdcsel NSAP’s Selector field value that manually entered into TARP Data Cache. This parameter currently being reported "00". RELATED COMMANDS ent-ulsdcc-l4 ent-ulsdcc-l3 dlt-ulsdcc-l3 dlt-ulsdcc-l4 Issue December 1997 11-230 DDM-2000 OC-12...
RTRV-X25 Page RTRV-X25 NAME rtrv-x25: Retrieve X.25 link INPUT FORMAT rtrv-x25; DESCRIPTION Three output reports displayed when this command entered. first report displays X.25 link packet size information provisioned command, second report shows status X.25 set-x25 communication. third report provides X.25 event history.
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RTRV-X25 Page RTRV-X25 second report shows state various X.25 communication entities. output report appears follows: output parameters this report are: This column shows various X.25 communication entities. Entity entities are: X.25 (pvc) This communication channel considered upon successful acknowledgement RESET_REQ_IND packet with RESET_CONFRM...
Page 650
RTRV-X25 Page RTRV-X25 X.25 (svc) This communication channel considered upon successful acknowledgement CALL_REQ_IND packet with CALL_ACC_CONN packet. This does not imply that communication active. X.25 interface This communication channel considered upon successful acknowledgement RESTART_PACKET packet RESTART_CONFRM packet. This means that layer active ready...
Page 651
RTRV-X25 Page RTRV-X25 third output report lists X.25 event history. output report appears follows: output parameters this report are: This column shows date X.25 event occurred. Date This column shows time X.25 event occurred. Time This column shows X.25 communication entity where event...
SET-ATTR-ALM Page SET-ATTR-ALM NAME set-attr-alm: Alarm Attribute INPUT FORMAT set-attr-alm[:almdel= AlarmDelay ][,clrdel= ClearDelay ][,pmn= PMN ]; DESCRIPTION This command sets alarm holdoff clear delays. input parameters are: AlarmDelay delay incoming signal equipment failures. almdel sets interval time that fault condition present before alarm...
Page 653
SET-ATTR-ALM Page SET-ATTR-ALM When input, this command will cause following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-attr-alm Issue December 1997 11-236 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-ATTR-CONT Page SET-ATTR-CONT NAME set-attr-cont: Attribute Control INPUT FORMAT set-attr-cont: Address :desc= Description ; DESCRIPTION This command used provision (define) name environmental control points. input parameters are: Address identifies control point provisioned. There Address default this parameter. Valid Addresses: cont-{1-4} Description descriptive name...
Page 655
SET-ATTR-CONT Page SET-ATTR-CONT NOTE: This command will denied entered system whose CO/RT parameter (via command). following denial set-ne message will displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-attr-cont Issue December 1997 11-238 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 656
SET-ATTR-ENV Page SET-ATTR-ENV NAME set-attr-env: Attribute Environment INPUT FORMAT set-attr-env: Address [:alm= Alarm ][,almtype= AlarmType ][,desc= Description ]; DESCRIPTION This command used provision (set) alarm level environmental input points. Active inputs appear entries alarm history reports local network element (NE) generate autonomous messages...
SET-ATTR-ENV Page SET-ATTR-ENV following symbolic characters have special meanings either interface X.25/TL1 interface cannot included description: semicolon question mark sign space back slash exclamation point colon equal sign double quote comma " control characters special keys cannot included description. NOTE: This command will...
SET-DATE Page SET-DATE NAME set-date: Date Time INPUT FORMAT set-date:[date= Date ][,time= Time ]; DESCRIPTION This command sets date time. Executing this command will corrupt current quarter hour performance-monitoring (PM) bins. CAUTION: command scheduled execution action =install), apply the set-date command should issued...
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SET-DATE Page SET-DATE When input, this command will cause following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS apply Issue December 1997 11-242 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-EC1 Page SET-EC1 NAME set-ec1: EC-1 INPUT FORMAT set-ec1: Address :[alm= AlarmLevel ][,dgr= SignalDegradeThreshold ]; DESCRIPTION This sets characteristics EC-1 ports. input parameters are: Address address more EC-1 ports. OC-12, address alarm signal degrade thresholds three ports. Valid Addresses: all, a-all, b-all, c-all,...
Page 661
SET-EC1 Page SET-EC1 Entering this command will cause following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-ec1 Issue December 1997 11-244 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-FEAT Page SET-FEAT NAME set-feat: Feature INPUT FORMAT set-feat:feat= Feature ,act= Action ; DESCRIPTION This command enables user configure network element feature options that licensed use. NOTE: This command available privileged users only. input parameters are: Feature feature option available user, have feat...
Page 663
SET-FEAT Page SET-FEAT this command entered (timing) packs equipped, there place store backup copy feature options. Thus, command will denied with following message: Enabling feature will cause following confirmation message displayed: < > & Disabling feature will cause following confirmation message displayed: <...
Page 664
SET-FEAT Page SET-FEAT RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-feat Issue December 1997 11-247 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-FECOM Page SET-FECOM NAME set-fecom: Far-End Communications INPUT FORMAT set-fecom: Address [:com= Communications ][,nsus= NS/US ] [,lanreset= lanreset ]; DESCRIPTION This command enables disables communication over section data communication channels (DCC) LAN. embedded overhead communications channel SONET line used end-to-end communications maintenance.
Page 666
SET-FECOM Page SET-FECOM over DCC, other time enable communication over interface. NetworkSide/UserSide (NS/US) identification nsus identity Each must define NS/US identity network. When NS/US parameter same both ends, alarm active. prompted for, parameter nsus Address to lan NetworkSide/UserSide have following parameter values: Network...
Page 667
SET-FECOM Page SET-FECOM This paramater available with OC-12 Release lanreset later TARP releases. This parameter prompted for, only only have value either Address "y" "n", with default value "n". this parameter "y", this will cause resetting Network Element’s interface. CAUTION: Resetting interface will...
Page 668
SET-FECOM Page SET-FECOM parameter changed, reset will caused following nsus confirmation message will displayed: If Address following confirmation message will displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-fecom rtrv-map-neighbor rtrv-map-network Issue December 1997 11-251 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN NAME set-lgn: Login INPUT FORMAT set-lgn[:act= Action ]; DESCRIPTION This command enters, edits, deletes logins passwords. Prior first this command, default logins LUC01, LUC02 and LUC03 The default password DDM-2000. NOTE Some situations (for example, software upgrade circuit pack installation)
Page 670
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN input parameters are: Action following values: Enter login password pair (default value). Login enter case-sensitive alphanumeric string consisting minimum five maximum alphabetic characters and/or numbers. When entering login, type user privileged user general user maintenance or reports-only must specified password...
Page 671
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN following screen shows dialog enter login: NOTE: Passwords will displayed when they entered. following screen shows dialog edit login: Issue December 1997 11-254 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 672
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN following screen shows dialog delete login: login value does match valid login definition (syntactically incorrect), following message will appear: user once again enter login. user enters login that does match valid login definition, following denial message will displayed: Issue December...
Page 673
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN entered password value does match valid password definition (syntactically incorrect), following message will appear: Entry does follow rules passwords. Passwords must characters, with least alphabetic characters additionally, least symbolic. Characters allowed are: A..Z a..z, 0..9, symbolic characters, EXCEPT following: semicolon...
Page 674
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN attempt made privileged user login, following message will keep displaying until valid user type (general, maintenance, reports-only) entered: When user selects edit or delete option login login entered does exist, following message will displayed: < > user invokes this command...
Page 675
SET-LGN Page SET-LGN user attempts enter another login when maximum supported logins already exists, following denial message will appear: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-lgn set-passwd set-secu Issue December 1997 11-258 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-LINK Page SET-LINK NAME set-link: Link Configuration INPUT FORMAT set-link:pg= pagelength ; DESCRIPTION This command sets configuration current user’s craft interface terminal (CIT) link. input parameter PageLength vertical size displayed page lines. value integer between with default page length zero, pager used system...
SET-NE Page SET-NE NAME set-ne: Network Element INPUT FORMAT set-ne:tid= TID [,shelf= Shelf ][,cort= CO/RT ] [,idle= IdleChannelSignal ]; DESCRIPTION NOTE: This command page describes functionality set-ne command OC-12 Release later OC-12 TARP releases. This command sets network element (NE) characteristics (parameters) DDM-2000.
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SET-NE Page SET-NE Shelf numeric identification (1-8) system shelf arrangement site. same site must have unique Shelf settings. Shelf parameter used local interface identify which system connect CIT. default value CO/RT parameter (Central Office) (Remote cort Terminal) identifies system having characteristics values CO/RT...
Page 679
SET-NE Page SET-NE When this command entered, following confirmation message will displayed: Changing cort or shelf parameters will cause network element reset. Before these parameters changed, following caution message will displayed prior confirmation message: RELATED COMMANDS reset rlgn rtrv-ne rtrv-map-network Issue December 1997...
SET-OC3 Page SET-OC3 NAME set-oc3: OC-3 Characteristics INPUT FORMAT set-oc3: Address [:dgr= SignalDegradeThreshold ] [,syncmsg= SynchronizationMessaging ][,app= Application ] [,aisalm= Alarm ]; DESCRIPTION This command sets several characteristics (parameters) specified OC-3 line line pair. OC-12 ring linear applications, address expressed line pair.
Page 681
SET-OC3 Page SET-OC3 When this option selected, interpretation both disabled bytes will disabled hence "Don’t Use" message will transmitted both bytes times. This parameter available linear systems only. concat ConcatenationMode provisions concatenation mode OC-3 line Application keyword that further characterizes behavior function unit...
Page 682
SET-OC3 Page SET-OC3 application parameter requires that cross-connection exist addressed function unit application type changed. port cross-connected, request will denied with following message: Application parameter used with AID = all more addresses cannot processed because existing cross connections, request will complete following message...
Page 683
SET-OC3 Page SET-OC3 This command will cause following confirmation request displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-oc3 rtrv-sync Issue December 1997 11-266 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-OC12 Page SET-OC12 NAME set-oc12: OC-12 Characteristics INPUT FORMAT set-oc12: Address [:dgr= SignalDegrade ][,syncmsg= SynchronizationMessaging ] [,aisalm= Alarm ]; DESCRIPTION This command sets Signal Degrade (DGR) threshold, line alarm level byte message status specified OC-12 line pair. input parameters are: Address identifies OC-12...
Page 685
SET-OC12 Page SET-OC12 Critical alarm Major alarm Minor alarm alarmed, reported (default) attempt made execute this command, when incompatible OLIU packs exists Main, request will denied with following message: This command will cause following confirmation request displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-oc12 rtrv-sync Issue December...
SET-PASSWD Page SET-PASSWD NAME set-passwd: Password INPUT FORMAT set-passwd; DESCRIPTION This command changes user’s password. users change their passwords. Privileged users change other users’ passwords using set-lgn command. following screen shows dialog change password. dialog, user input shown bold type. NOTE: Passwords will...
Page 687
SET-PASSWD Page SET-PASSWD valid password case-sensitive ASCII string containing minimum maximum characters. password must also include least numeric characters symbolic (non-alphabetic non-numeric) character. following symbolic characters have special meanings either User Interface x.25 interface cannot included password: semicolon question mark sign space colon...
Page 688
SET-PASSWD Page SET-PASSWD user once again enter password. user tries again enter password that does match valid password definition, following denial message will displayed: user changing password password entered does match present valid password, will rejected user will prompted again. user allowed only...
Page 689
SET-PASSWD Page SET-PASSWD RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-lgn set-lgn set-secu Issue December 1997 11-272 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-PMTHRES-LINE Page SET-PMTHRES-LINE NAME set-pmthres-line: Performance Monitoring Threshold Line INPUT FORMAT set-pmthres-line: [QHB2CVOC12= nnnnn ][,DayB2CVOC12= nnnnnn ] [,QHB2CVOC3= nnnnn ][,DayB2CVOC3= nnnnnnn ] [,QHB2CVEC1= nnnn ][,DayB2CVEC1= nnnnn ] [,QHB2ES= nnn ][,DayB2ES= nnnnn ] [,QHB2ESA= nnn ][,DayB2ESA= nnnnn ] [,QHB2ESB= nnn ][,DayB2ESB= nnnnn ] [,QHB2SES= nn ][,DayB2SES= nnnn ] [,QHB2UAS= nn ][,DayB2UAS= nnnn ] [,QHPSCL= nn ][,DayPSCL= nn ];...
Page 691
SET-PMTHRES-LINE Page SET-PMTHRES-LINE threshold terms equivalent expressed logarithm base This parameter sets threshold OC-3 coding QHB2CVOC3 violations count quarter-hourly basis. This parameter range through corresponding BERs − 10 − 7 through integer range through 13841. default value 1384. negative value this parameter indicates...
Page 692
SET-PMTHRES-LINE Page SET-PMTHRES-LINE This parameter sets threshold count DayB2SES daily basis. This parameter integer with range through 4095 default value This parameter sets threshold count QHB2UAS quarter-hourly basis. This parameter integer with range through default value This parameter sets threshold count DayB2UAS daily...
Page 693
SET-PMTHRES-LINE Page SET-PMTHRES-LINE Line Errors Threshold Equivalent Min. Threshold Equivalent Threshold (QHB2CVEC1 DayB2CVEC1) 4613 442848 44285 4428 RELATED COMMANDS init-pm rtrv-pm-line rtrv-pm-tca rtrv-pmthres-line set-pmthres-sect Issue December 1997 11-276 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-PMTHRES-STS1 Page SET-PMTHRES-STS1 NAME set-pmthres-sts1: Performance Monitoring Threshold STS-1 INPUT FORMAT set-pmthres-sts1:[QHB3CV= nnnn ][,DayB3CV= nnnnnn ][,QHB3ES= nnn ] [,DayB3ES= nnnnn ][,QHB3ESA= nnn ][,DayB3ESA= nnnnn ][,QHB3ESB= nnn ] [,DayB3ESB= nnnnn ][,QHB3SES= nn ][,DayB3SES= nnnn ][,QHB3UAS= nn ] [,DayB3UAS= nnnn ]; where nnn... numerical value given...
Page 697
SET-PMTHRES-STS1 Page SET-PMTHRES-STS1 This parameter sets threshold type errored seconds QHB3ESA quarter-hourly basis. type second with single error. This parameter integer range through default value This parameter sets threshold type errored seconds DayB3ESA daily basis. type second with single error. This parameter integer...
Page 698
SET-PMTHRES-STS1 Page SET-PMTHRES-STS1 following table shows error counts equivalent different thresholds. STS-1 Path Errors Threshold Equivalent Min. Threshold Equivalent Threshold (QHB3CV DayB3CV) 4510 432960 43296 4330 RELATED COMMANDS init-pm rtrv-pmthres-sts1 rtrv-pm-sts1 rtrv-pm-tca Issue December 1997 11-281 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 NAME set-pmthres-t3: Performance Monitoring Threshold INPUT FORMAT set-pmthres-t3:[QHCVL= nnnnn ][,DayCVL= nnnnnnn ][,QHESL= nnn ] [,DayESL= nnnnn ][,QHSESL= nn ][,DaySESL= nnnn ][,QHSEFS= nn ] [,DaySEFS= nnnn ][,QHPCV= nnnnn ][,DayPCV= nnnnnnn ] [,QHFMCV= nnnnn ][,DayFMCV= nnnnnnn ][,QHCP= nnnnn ][,DayCP= nnnnnnn ] [,QHESP= nnn ][,DayESP= nnnnn ][,QHSESP= nn ][,DaySESP= nnnn ] [,QHUASP= nn ][,DayUASP= nnnn ][,QHSEFSFE= nn ][,DaySEFSFE= nnnn ] [,QHCPFE= nnnnn ][,DayCPFE= nnnnnnn ][,QHESPFE= nnn ][,DayESPFE= nnnnn ]...
Page 700
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 This parameter sets threshold coding violations count DayCVL daily basis line B3ZS data. negative value this parameter indicates that threshold specified terms equivalent expressed logarithm base This parameter range through corresponding BERs − 10 − 7 through integer range through...
Page 701
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 This parameter sets threshold coding violations count DayPCV daily basis type format. type selected pbit using command. This path parameter that set-t3 applies incoming signal from both DSX-3 fiber. negative value this parameter indicates that parity count threshold specified terms...
Page 702
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 parameter range through corresponding BERs − 10 − 7 through integer range through 1048575. default value 3820. This parameter sets threshold errored seconds count QHESP quarter-hourly basis pbit, fmbit and type cpbit formats. type selected using command. This set-t3 path...
Page 703
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 parameter integer range through with default value This parameter sets threshold severely errored frame DaySEFSFE seconds count daily basis far-end type cpbit format. type selected using command. This set-t3 parameter monitored reading received X-bits C-bit parity frame. This path parameter...
Page 704
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 from both DSX-3 fiber. This parameter integer range through with default value This parameter sets threshold severely errored DaySESPFE seconds count daily basis far-end type cpbit format. type selected using command. This set-t3 path parameter that applies incoming signal from...
Page 705
SET-PMTHRES-T3 Page SET-PMTHRES-T3 RELATED COMMANDS init-pm rtrv-pm-t3 rtrv-pm-tca rtrv-pmthres-t3 set-t3 Issue December 1997 11-288 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-SECU Page SET-SECU NAME set-secu: Security INPUT FORMAT set-secu: Address [:sec= Security ][,to= Timeout ]; DESCRIPTION This command configures network element (NE) system security each interface. three default logins LUC01, LUC02 and (all upper-case LUC03 letters). default password Privileged users should change DDM-2000...
Page 707
SET-SECU Page SET-SECU Timeout specifies time, minutes, before inactive session automatically terminated. This value ranging from minutes default value minutes. Setting this parameter will disable timeout function. Execution this command affects subsequent attempts establish login sessions does affect currently active sessions.
SET-STATE-EC1 Page SET-STATE-EC1 NAME set-state-ec1: EC-1 Port State INPUT FORMAT set-state-ec1: Address :ps= PrimaryState ; DESCRIPTION This command sets state speed EC-1 ports. This command used turn monitoring signal failures from specified port. input parameters are: Address identifies EC-1 port(s). Address Valid Addresses:...
Page 710
SET-STATE-EC1 Page SET-STATE-EC1 this command entered with several addresses more these addresses properly equipped, following message will displayed: this command executed STS-1 cross-connection exists address entered, cross-connection must cross-connected OLIU. OLIU present, following denial message will displayed: following confirmation message will displayed after...
SET-STATE-OC3 Page SET-STATE-OC3 NAME set-state-oc3: OC-3 Line State INPUT FORMAT set-state-oc3: Address :ps= PrimaryState ; DESCRIPTION This command sets state more OC-3 lines. This command used turn monitoring signal failures from specified line. input parameters are: Address identifies OC-3 line(s). Address Valid addresses:...
Page 712
SET-STATE-OC3 Page SET-STATE-OC3 following confirmation message will displayed after command entry: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-state-eqpt rtrv-state-oc3 set-fecom Issue December 1997 11-295 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-STATE-STS1 Page SET-STATE-STS1 NAME set-state-sts1: State STS-1 Channels INPUT FORMAT set-state-sts1: Address :ps= PrimaryState ; DESCRIPTION This command sets states STS-1 channels. used turn monitoring signal failures maintenance signals specified channels. input parameters are: Address identifies STS-1 channel(s). Valid addresses are: Address shelf...
Page 714
SET-STATE-STS1 Page SET-STATE-STS1 primary state entered, following message will displayed: nmon path address specified command STS-1 channel that part STS-3c cross-connected channel, command will denied with following message: following confirmation message will displayed after command entry: attempt made execute this command when incompatible...
Page 715
SET-STATE-STS1 Page SET-STATE-STS1 RELATED COMMANDS ent-crs-sts1 dlt-crs-sts1 rtrv-crs-sts1 rtrv-state-sts1 Issue December 1997 11-298 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-STATE-STS3c Page SET-STATE-STS3c NAME set-state-sts3c: State STS-3c Channels INPUT FORMAT set-state-sts3c: Address :ps= PrimaryState ; DESCRIPTION This command sets states STS-3c channels. used turn monitoring signal failures maintenance signals specified channels. This command available OC-12 ring releases. input parameters are: Address identifies STS-3c...
Page 717
SET-STATE-STS3c Page SET-STATE-STS3c primary state entered, following message will displayed: nmon path address specified command STS-1 cross-connected channel, video STS-3c cross-connected channel, command will denied with following message: following confirmation message will displayed after command entry: RELATED COMMANDS dlt-crs-sts3c ent-crs-sts3c rtrv-crs-sts3c rtrv-state-sts3c update...
SET-STATE-T3 Page SET-STATE-T3 NAME set-state-t3: Port State INPUT FORMAT set-state-t3: Address :ps= PrimaryState ; DESCRIPTION This command sets state more ports. This command used turn alarm signal failures from specified port. input parameters are: Address identifies port(s). Address Valid Port Addresses: {a,b,c,d}-{1-3,all},all PrimaryState...
Page 719
SET-STATE-T3 Page SET-STATE-T3 following confirmation message will displayed after command entry: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-state rtrv-t3 Issue December 1997 11-302 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-STS1 Page SET-STS1 NAME set-sts1: STS-1 Characteristics INPUT FORMAT set-sts1: Address :dgr= SignalDegrade [,nsa= Alarm ][,sa= Alarm ]; DESCRIPTION This command provisions following three types parameters STS-1 channels: Signal Degrade Alarm Threshold: This parameter only provisioned ring channels (for example, incoming STS-1 channels...
Page 721
SET-STS1 Page SET-STS1 This parameter provisioned alarm level service affecting STS-1 path following values: Critical alarm (default ring channels) Minor alarm (non-ring channels only, default) alarmed, reported alarmed reported (non-ring channels only) signal degrade parameter entered address used value other than "all"...
Page 722
SET-STS1 Page SET-STS1 attempt made execute this command, when incompatible OLIU packs exists Main, request will denied with following message: OC-12 ring releases, following confirmation message will displayed after command entry: < > < > < > NOTE: STS-1 address provisioned, this command...
SET-STS3c Page SET-STS3c NAME set-sts3c: STS-3c Characteristics INPUT FORMAT set-sts3c: Address :dgr= SignalDegrage [,nsa= Alarm ][,sa= Alarm ]; DESCRIPTION This command provisions signal degrade alarm threshold dropped non- terminated STS-3c channels from high-speed ring channels. command also provisions alarm level STS-3c path condition...
Page 724
SET-STS3c Page SET-STS3c signal degrade parameter entered address used value other than command will denied with following message: Before provisioning STS-3c paramete, DDM-2000 must have STS-3c cross-connection channel state specified address. cross-connection channel state exists, command will execute following message will displayed: command...
Page 725
SET-STS3c Page SET-STS3c following confirmation message will displayed after command entry: < > < > < > RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-sts3c Issue December 1997 11-308 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-SYNC Page SET-SYNC NAME set-sync: Synchronization Characteristics DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command provisions synchronization mode switching, synchronization source, output mode timing signals when (BBF4) circuit pack hardware provisioned externally timed, internally timed, line timed. Beginning with DDM-2000 OC-12 Release...
Page 727
SET-SYNC Page SET-SYNC INPUT FORMAT following parameters available this command when provisioned specific synchronization reference. Parameters vary depending upon whether application linear rings. RING SYSTEMS LINE TIMED set-sync:[mdsw= ModeSwitching ][,src= SynchronizationSource ] [,auto= SyncAutoreconfiguration (BBF2 BBF2B pack type) set-sync:[mdsw= ModeSwitching ][,src= SynchronizationSource ] [aisthres= AISThreshold ][,auto= SyncAutoreconfiguration ];...
Page 728
SET-SYNC Page SET-SYNC SynchronizationSource. This parameter selects line from which shelf line timing and/or synchronization output will derived. ring releases, BBF2 BBF2B BBF4 circuit packs used. This parameter have following values: ring releases (default). main-b-1 ring releases. main-b-2 aisthres AISThreshold. applicable BBF2B BBF4...
Page 729
SET-SYNC Page SET-SYNC command manually switch other timing switch-sync source. SyncAutoreconfiguration active. enabled SyncAutoreconfiguration active (default). disabled hardware provisioning switches FreeRunning timing mode, execution this command will denied with following message: When sync messages active set-oc3 and/or set-oc12 commands) user requests timing source...
Page 730
SET-SYNC Page SET-SYNC SyncAutoreconfiguration, several other parameters must before this feature enabled. these parameters set, SyncAutoreconfiguration request will denied with following message: <message reason> Valid message reasons include following: byte messages disabled Sync messages disabled. Shelf line timed attempt made execute this command...
Page 731
SET-SYNC Page SET-SYNC RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-sync set-oc3 set-oc12 switch-sync Issue December 1997 11-314 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-T3 Page SET-T3 NAME set-t3: Characteristics INPUT FORMAT set-t3: Address :[md= Mode ][,ais= AlarmIndicationSignal ][,alm= AlarmLevel ] [,fth= FailureThreshold ][,pmmd= PMMode ][,frame= Frame ][,fmt= Format ]; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command sets characteristic parameters more ports. These characteristics include...
Page 733
SET-T3 Page SET-T3 — inserted towards fiber upon detection incoming from DSX-3. NOTE: always inserted violation monitor removal mode provisioned vmr or vm. NOTE: If md value vmr or vm always defaults off value. AlarmLevel sets alarm level incoming Signal Failure following: Critical...
Page 734
SET-T3 Page SET-T3 incoming signal from both fiber dsx-3 cbit C-bit framing type. Format supports PMMode Frame parameters sets type PMON that will appear report. This parameter will appear only vmr or vm mode already been selected. mode selected, these parameters will visible...
Page 735
SET-T3 Page SET-T3 frame format options have both been selected, cpbit following denial message will displayed: < > following confirmation message will displayed after command entry when addressing group packs using address: multiple addresses specified, following caution message will printed immediately before confirmation...
SET-TRACE-STS1 Page SET-TRACE-STS1 NAME set-trace-sts1: Path Trace Characteristics INPUT FORMAT set-trace-sts1: Address [:EXPTRC=Expectedincomingpathtrace] [,TRC=OutgoingPathTrace]; DESCRIPTION This command assigns user-selectable alphanumeric character strings transmit receive path trace fields cross-connected STS-1 signal. allowed ASCII characters include letters "A" through "Z" "a" through "z", numbers "0"...
Page 737
SET-TRACE-STS1 Page SET-TRACE-STS1 channel cross-connected STS-1 PTE, request will denied with following message: STS-1 channel which this command issued available, request will denied with following message: attempt made path trace path other than terminated 3DS3 (BBG11B) circuit pack, request will denied with following...
Page 738
SET-TRACE-STS1 Page SET-TRACE-STS1 When input, this command will cause following confirmation request displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-trace-sts1 rtrv-crs-sts1 set-sts1 Issue December 1997 11-321 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SET-X25 Page SET-X25 NAME set-x25: X.25 Link INPUT FORMAT set-x25:PKT= pkt ; DESCRIPTION This command sets packet size X.25 link. packet size either 256. CAUTION: Execution this command affect communication will reset X.25 link. Also, this command will cause active logins automatically dropped.
Page 740
SET-X25 Page SET-X25 When this command entered, following confirmation message will displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-x25 Issue December 1997 11-323 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SWITCH-FN Page SWITCH-FN NAME switch-fn: Protection Switch Function Unit INPUT FORMAT switch-fn: Address :pri= Priority ; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command controls operation function unit circuit pack protection switching when equipped with termination packs such 3STS1E, 3DS3 circuit packs.
Page 742
SWITCH-FN Page SWITCH-FN After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed: this command executed with priority inhibit or forced then automatic protection switching will disabled until this command executed again with priority reset. RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-state switch-line Issue December 1997 11-325 DDM-2000 OC-12...
SWITCH-PATH-STS1 Page SWITCH-PATH-STS1 NAME switch-path-sts1: Switch Path STS-1 INPUT FORMAT switch-path-sts1: Address :pri= Priority ; DESCRIPTION This command controls STS-1 path switching path protected ring configurations. Path switching always unidirectional (one-way). input parameters are: Address address STS-1 channel currently carrying Address dropped drop...
Page 744
SWITCH-PATH-STS1 Page SWITCH-PATH-STS1 addressed path associated with connection type pass-through ring dual locked command will denied with following message: NOTE: pass-through path passes directly from OC-N receiver OC-N transmitter. service carried with this path dropped this node. equal higher priority switch already exists...
Page 745
SWITCH-PATH-STS1 Page SWITCH-PATH-STS1 If -all appears address equal higher priority switch already exists some addressed paths path part STS-3c cross- connected channel, command will already exists some addressed paths, command will list these exceptions follows: sts1 address sts1 address If -all appears address path...
Page 746
SWITCH-PATH-STS1 Page SWITCH-PATH-STS1 After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-crs-sts1 rtrv-crs-vt1 rtrv-state-eqpt rtrv-state-path Issue December 1997 11-329 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 747
SWITCH-PATH-STS3c Page SWITCH-PATH-STS3c NAME switch-path-sts3c: Switch Path STS3c INPUT FORMAT switch-path-sts3c: Address :pri= Priority ; DESCRIPTION This command controls STS-3c path switching path protected ring configurations. Path switching always unidirectional (one-way). This command available with OC-12 Release later ring releases. input parameters are:...
Page 748
SWITCH-PATH-STS3c Page SWITCH-PATH-STS3c path address specified command dropped path application function unit, command will denied with following message: path address specified command STS-1 cross-connected channel, command will denied with following message: path address specified command pass-through path, command will denied with following message:...
Page 749
SWITCH-PATH-STS3c Page SWITCH-PATH-STS3c If -all appears address equal higher priority switch already exists some addressed paths, some paths STS-1 cross- connected channels, command will list these exceptions. sts3c address sts3c address If -all appears address path equipped, cross- connected, pass-through connection, path will...
Page 750
SWITCH-PATH-STS3c Page SWITCH-PATH-STS3c After entering this command following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-crs-sts3c rtrv-state-eqpt rtrv-state-path Issue December 1997 11-333 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 751
SWITCH-SYNC Page SWITCH-SYNC NAME switch-sync: Protection Switch Synchronization INPUT FORMAT switch-sync:s= SyncFunction ,pri= Priority ; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command controls operation synchronization protection switching. This command lets user control which synchronization reference used enables user switch synchronization reference...
Page 752
SWITCH-SYNC Page SWITCH-SYNC SyncFunction value priority values are: mode Clear active manual switch. This will allow reset system switch back External or LineTimed system provisioned non-revertive mode switching been manually switched holdover mode. Switch from provisioned timing mode, manual External or LineTimed holdover mode.
Page 753
SWITCH-SYNC Page SWITCH-SYNC SyncFunction priority reset or inhibit entered, request will denied with following denial messages: switch request issued SyncFunction value src and SyncAutoreconfiguration enabled, command will denied with following message: reference switching (reset, inhibit, manual) applies only references. command will executed entered...
Page 754
SWITCH-SYNC Page SWITCH-SYNC this command entered both timing slots empty, command will denied following denial message will displayed: After entering this command, following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS rtrv-state-eqpt rtrv-sync set-sync Issue December 1997 11-337 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 755
TEST-ALM Page TEST-ALM NAME test-alm: Test Office Alarms INPUT FORMAT test-alm:[md= Mode ][,r= Repeat ]; DESCRIPTION This command tests audible visible office alarms associated user panel LEDs. specific office alarm test turns specific alarm seconds turns seconds, after which office alarm reverts normal...
Page 756
TEST-ALM Page TEST-ALM This command aborted pressing "CANcel" "DELete" while command progress. following denial message will output test cannot performed other activity system: Issue December 1997 11-339 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 757
TEST-LED Page TEST-LED NAME test-led: Test Indicators INPUT FORMAT test-led:[ Address ]:[r= Repeat ]; DESCRIPTION This command activates circuit pack user panel LEDs seconds then seconds off, after which reverts normal operation. This command does affect office alarms. This test also done pressing...
Page 758
TEST-SYSCTL Page TEST-SYSCTL NAME test-sysctl: Test System Controllers INPUT FORMAT test-sysctl; DESCRIPTION This command causes entire control system (system controller overhead controller perform self-test. this command entered while transmission test progress, following denial message test-trmsn-t3 will displayed: test, following messages will displayed.
Page 759
TEST-SYSCTL Page TEST-SYSCTL test fails, following messages displayed, indicating that both controller circuit packs have failed: addition failure message, Fault failed circuit pack(s) Major alarm user panel will illuminated, office alarm will activated. Issue December 1997 11-342 DDM-2000 OC-12...
TEST-TRMSN-T3 Page TEST-TRMSN-T3 NAME test-trmsn-t3: Test Transmission INPUT FORMAT test-trmsn-t3: Address :[dirn= Direction ][,dur= Duration ]; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command will affect service. This command causes insertion test signal selected channel DEMUX direction will affect service selected channel. This command sets automated...
Page 761
TEST-TRMSN-T3 Page TEST-TRMSN-T3 input parameters are: Address port. Address Valid Port Addresses: {a,b,c,d}-{1-3} Direction transmission test. This parameter following dirn values: test signal inserted direction received signal monitored from direction (default) shown Figure 11-3. test signal inserted DEMUX direction demux received signal monitored...
Page 762
TEST-TRMSN-T3 Page TEST-TRMSN-T3 NEAR END Multiplexing Direction Loop Internal Monitor Test Signal Demultiplexing Direction Figure 11-4. Automated Transmission Test Signal DEMUX Direction This command displays following output report: Issue December 1997 11-345 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 763
TEST-TRMSN-T3 Page TEST-TRMSN-T3 output parameters are: address port Port direction transmission test Direction duration test minutes Duration Elapsed time test seconds Elapsed Time Total number errored seconds. Errored Seconds question mark rightmost character column Errored Seconds indicates uncertain data because protection switch during...
Page 764
TEST-TRMSN-T3 Page TEST-TRMSN-T3 following denial message will output test cannot performed other activity system: When this command entered, following confirmation message displayed: RELATED COMMANDS opr-lpbk-t3 rls-lpbk-t3 rtrv-pm-t3 Issue December 1997 11-347 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 765
TOGGLE (Ctl-T) Page TOGGLE (Ctl-T) NAME toggle: Toggle Between Local Remote Sessions INPUT FORMAT (Press t " " while holding key) CTRL DESCRIPTION This command toggles user between local remote sessions. provides quick easy switch from local session remote session, while terminating either...
Page 766
TOGGLE (Ctl-T) Page TOGGLE (Ctl-T) RELATED COMMANDS logout rlgn Issue December 1997 11-349 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 767
Page NAME upd: Update Equipment List INPUT FORMAT upd; DESCRIPTION CAUTION: Execution this command affect service. This command updates system data base recorded nonvolatile memory) reflect existing hardware configuration incoming signals. This command executed either pushing Update/Initialize button, located SYSCTL circuit pack entering...
Page 768
Page Removing STS1 VT1.5 alarm incoming channels. Changing switch setting circuit pack — command should activated following switch setting changes OLIU, BBF2/BBF2B circuit packs. This command enters settings into system. Failure update will cause "unexpected switches" "unexpected type" alarm, since switch settings agree...
Page 769
Page ALARM RESTRICTIONS Pressing button issuing command will not change update provisioning following alarms exist. user will have correct alarmed condition before executing this command. These alarms are: illegal type allowed reason) invalid switches. SYSTEM RESTRICTIONS CORRECTIVE ACTIONS Pressing button issuing command will...
Page 770
Page 1+1, slot pairs, circuit pack pair removed long other remains support cross-connection. rings systems, MAIN-B circuit packs special cross-connections system must deleted before addressed circuit pack removed. Upgrades from Slot Upgrades from Slot pair permitted when Slot equipped. Corrective Action: documented upgrade...
Page 771
Page protection switch request forced, inhibit or specified lockout slot that empty, entering command cause protection switch occur possibly affecting service. When this occurs, following confirmation message will displayed: RELATED COMMANDS dlt-crs-sts1 rtrv-crs-sts1 rtrv-crs-vt1 rtrv-state-eqpt rtrv-state-path Issue December 1997 11-354 DDM-2000 OC-12...
Page 772
DETAILED REPORTS DETAILED REPORTS Detailed Alarm History Reports This section provides details Retrieve Alarm Retrieve History commands with explanations specific output messages. Each command includes INPUT FORMAT part, providing syntax command, DESCRIPTION part, providing details command input output parameters. Following DESCRIPTION part table...
Page 773
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description NAME rtrv-alm: Retrieve Alarm Status INPUT FORMAT rtrv-alm[:alm= AlarmLevel ]; DESCRIPTION This command displays report active alarm status conditions local network element. report includes source address alarm, well date time alarm, whether condition service affecting, short...
Page 774
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Example Alarm Report: output parameters are: Alarm level alarm status condition being reported. Alarm Level status condition named status there user panel illuminated that condition. alarm condition name topmost user panel that illuminated following conditions: CRITICAL...
Page 775
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Month (MM) (DD) event. Date Detected Time (Hours, Minute, Seconds) event occurrence. Time Detected indicates whether condition service affecting not, have following values: Service affecting service affecting applicable this condition (not service affecting). Table 11-3 lists...
Page 776
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions Description Meaning BBF6 (T1EXT) circuit pack requires both function reqd eqpt unit slots group equipped. second circuit pack same type should inserted empty function unit slot. − A − volt power feeder...
Page 777
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning previously installed this system removed. removed should replaced, "update" should done remove from system equipment list. loopback (toward optical fiber) active loopback Fiber) specified port. opr-lpbk-t3 and rls-lpbk-t3 commands.
Page 778
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning system been holdover mode more than excessive holdover hours. This cause degraded performance (high error rates) transmitted and/or received signals. Whenever this condition exists, condition " "...
Page 779
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning system holdover synchronization mode. holdover mode active Likely causes: system manually switched holdover mode (with command, switch-sync central office system, with TBOS control point) switch been reset system automatically...
Page 780
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning alarm indication signal (AIS) being received from inc. sync. ref. synchronization reference signal. Likely causes: Failure upstream equipment facility (towards DSX-1). error ratio (BER) synchronization inc. sync.
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning system detected loss-of-frame (LOF) inc. condition incoming EC-1 signal. defined out-of-frame (OOF) condition (five consecutive errored STS-1 framing patterns) that lasts least milliseconds. Likely causes: Failure STS1E 3STS1E equivalent...
Page 783
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning system detected loss-of-frame (LOF) inc. OC12 condition incoming OC-12 signal. defined out-of-frame (OOF) condition (four consecutive errored STS-1 framing patterns) that lasts least milliseconds. Likely causes: Failure OLIU near...
Page 784
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning system detected loss-of-frame (LOF) inc. condition incoming OC-3 signal. defined out-of-frame (OOF) condition (five consecutive errored STS-1 framing patterns) that lasts least milliseconds. Likely causes: Failure OLIU near end,...
Page 785
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning error ratio (BER) received OC-3 signal inc. sig. failed (BER) − 3 exceeds Likely causes: Failure OLIU near end, failure receive fiber, failure OLIU end. system detected incoming STS-1...
Page 786
RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning STS-1 path switched ring applications, error inc. STS1 sig. degrade (BER) ratio (BER) specified STS-1 signal exceeds user-provisioned signal degrade threshold. Likely causes: Failure fiber failure OLIU circuit pack...
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RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning When associated with OC-3 OC-12 line, this inhibit switch message means that identified line selected active receiving line, protection switch make this active receiving line will done.
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RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning synchronization mode been manually switched manual sync. mode switch holdover free-running will remain that mode until switch request reset. switch-sync command. Internal equipment failure OHCTL OHCTL failed Internal equipment...
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RTRV-ALM Page RTRV-ALM Report Description Report Description Table 11-3. RTRV-ALM Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning Internal equipment failure failed circuit pack been installed into MAIN-A slot. unexpected present circuit pack should removed from shelf. When associated with SYSCTL OHCTL slot, this unexpected switches message...
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY NAME rtrv-hsty:Retrieve History INPUT FORMAT rtrv-hsty; DESCRIPTION This command displays event-history report. This report contains list most recent system events. This report contains events. events listed last-in, first-out order date- time-stamped. output report appears follows: output parameters are: Month (MM)
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY alarm level following: Critical Alarm CRITICAL Major Alarm MAJOR Minor Alarm MINOR Power Minor Alarm MINOR Abnormal condition abnormal Near-End Activity ne-acty Status condition status — active alarm status condition system. source event. event source Source entire system slot, channel,...
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY Table 11-4. RTRV-HSTY Descriptions Description Meaning failed volt power feeder failed fuse -48V power/fuse good user panel been repaired. circuit pack been removed from specified slot. removed failure specified circuit pack cleared. 3DS3 good circuit pack inserted into shelf.
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY Table 11-4. RTRV-HSTY Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning craft interface terminal been disconnected. disconnect Starting with OC-12 Release later TARP dlt-ulsdcc compl. releases, this event will indicate deletion provisionable parameters Layer (that deletion TARP Adjacent from Manual Adjacency list, deletion TARP...
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY Table 11-4. RTRV-HSTY Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning out-of-frame (OOF) condition DEMUX inc. (from fiber) clrd direction (coming from fiber) cleared. system longer detecting EC-1 inc. FERF clrd receive signal failure (FERF) signal. failure EC-1 signal been cleared. inc.
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY Table 11-4. RTRV-HSTY Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning failure specified OC-3 signal cleared. OC-3 inc. sig. degrade clrd line and/or OC-3 line FERF conditions still present specified OC-3 line. OC-3 condition still present more STS-1 signals OC-3 line. system longer detecting...
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY Table 11-4. RTRV-HSTY Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning Equipment switching ring application occurred main-{1,2} protection switch equipment failure. internal equipment failure OHCTL circuit pack OHCTL good cleared. failure specified circuit pack cleared. OLIU good circuit pack inserted into shelf.
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RTRV-HSTY Page RTRV-HSTY Table 11-4. RTRV-HSTY Descriptions (Contd) Description Meaning read failure cross-connection data base occurred during sysctl recovered restart, backup copy recovered being used. read failure cross-connection data base occurred during sysctl initialized restart, recovery using backup copies also failed.
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A SONET Overview Table of Contents Overview History Basic Purpose Technical Overview SONET Signal Hierarchy SONET Layers SONET Frame Structure Section Overhead Line Overhead Path Overhead STS-1 Path Overhead VT Path Overhead SONET Multiplexing Procedure A-10 SONET Demultiplexing Procedure A-12 SONET Digital Multiplexing Schemes A-14 Asynchronous Multiplexing...
A SONET Overview Overview This section briefly describes the Synchronous Optical Network (SONET). History In the early 1980's, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) recognized the need for an optical signal standard for future broadband transmission. The ANSI T1X1 subcommittee began working on optical signal and interface standards in 1984.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Basic Purpose The basic purpose of SONET is to provide a standard synchronous optical hierarchy with sufficient flexibility to accommodate digital signals that currently exist in today's network as well as those planned for the future. SONET currently defines standard rates and formats and optical interfaces.
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363-206-295 A SONET Overview The STS-1 frame is transmitted serially starting from the left with row 1 column 1 on through column 90, then row 2 column 1 through 90, continuing on, row-by- row, until all 810 bytes (9 X 90) of the STS-1 frame have been transmitted. Since each STS-1 frame consists of 810 bytes and each byte has 8 bits, the frame contains 6480 bits a frame.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview SONET Layers SONET divides its processing functions into three layers. These three layers are associated with equipment that reflects the natural divisions in network spans. Figure A-2 shows these defined layers in a signal path. They include: SECTION and Section Terminating Equipment - the transmission spans between lightwave terminating equipment and the regenerators.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Each SONET layer has a set of overhead bytes as shown in Figure A-3. These bytes carry information used by various network elements. Section Overhead contains information that is used by all SONET equipment including repeaters. Line Overhead is used by all SONET equipment except repeaters.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview SONET Frame Structure The following pages provide more detailed information on the function of various overhead bytes for each SONET layer. Section Overhead Framing (A1, A2) — Provides framing for each STS-1. STS-1 ID (J0) — Provides the order of appearance in a byte-interleaved STS- N frame;...
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Line Overhead Line Pointer (H1, H2) — Two bytes indicate the offset in bytes between the pointer action byte (H3) and the first byte (J1) of the STS-1 synchronous payload envelope (SPE). Pointer Action (H3) — One byte is allocated for frequency justification. Line Bit-Interleaved Parity (BIP-8) (B2) —...
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Path Overhead There are two types of path overheads: — STS-1 path overhead — VT path overhead. STS-1 Path Overhead The STS-1 path overhead is assigned to and remains with the STS-1 SPE until the payload is extracted and is used for functions that are necessary to transport all synchronous payload envelopes.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview VT Path Overhead There is one byte of VT path overhead called V5. It occurs on every fourth frame; that is, 2000 times a second. This byte provides for VT paths the same functions that B3, C2, and G1 provide for STS paths, namely: Error checking Signal label...
363-206-295 A SONET Overview SONET Multiplexing Procedure SONET has provisions for multiplexing asynchronous DS1s, synchronous DS1s, and asynchronous DS3s. Refer to Figure A-5 and Figure A-6. The first stage in multiplexing is mapping the input DS1 or DS3 tributary. In the case of DS1 inputs, three time slots (DS0s) are added to the incoming signal thus becoming a VT1.5.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview SONET Demultiplexing Procedure As shown in Figure A-6, demultiplexing is the inverse of multiplexing. The unscrambled STS-1 signal from the optical conversion stages is processed to extract the section and line overhead and accurately locate the SPE. The next stage processes the path overhead and demultiplexes the VTs.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Two key points should be noted at this time. First, the SONET frame is a fixed time (125 µs) and no bit-stuffing is used. Second, as shown in Figure A-7, the synchronous payload envelope can float within the frame using byte-stuffing. This is to permit compensation for small variations in frequency between the clocks of the two systems that may occur if the systems are independently timed (plesiochronous timing).
363-206-295 A SONET Overview SONET Digital Multiplexing Schemes Asynchronous Multiplexing Currently, fiber optic facilities are primarily used to carry DS3 signals. The DS3 signal consists of a combination of the following payload signals: 28 DS1s 14 DS1Cs 7 DS2s. Typically, 28 DS1 signals are multiplexed into a DS3 signal, using an M13 format. Refer to Figure A-8.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Synchronous Multiplexing SONET's method of byte-interleaving DS1s to a higher signal rate permits economical extraction of a single DS1 without the need to demultiplex the entire STS-1 SPE. In addition, SONET provides overhead channels for use by OAM&P groups.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Concatenated Mode For services requiring multiples of the STS-1 rate, STS-1 path payloads may be shared to create a single broadband payload called a concatenated STS- N c (OC- N c). STS-1 signals are mapped into an STS- N c SPE and transported as a concatenated STS- N c signal.
363-206-295 A SONET Overview SONET Interface The SONET interface (Figure A-11) provides the optical midspan meet between SONET network elements. A SONET network element is the hardware and software that processes one or more layers of the SONET signal. SONET Interface SONET SONET Network...
363-206-295 A SONET Overview Higher Rate Transport Higher rate SONET signals are created by byte-interleaving N STS-1 to form an STS- N signal. The STS- N is then scrambled and converted to an optical carrier - level N (OC- N ) signal. The OC- N has a line rate of exactly N times the OC-1 signal (see Table A-2).
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363-206-295 A SONET Overview REFERENCES ANSI T1.106-1988 •American National Standard for Telecommunications - Digital Hierarchy Optical Interface Specifications, Single Mode,• and ANSI T1.105-1991 •American National Standard for Telecommunications - Digital Hierarchy Optical Rates and Formats Specification.• CCITT Recommendations G.707, G.708, G.709. R.
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Glossary See Ring (0x1) Low Speed Interface. The 1+1 protection switching architecture protects against failures of the optical transmit/ receive equipment and their connecting fiber facility. One bidirectional interface (two fibers plus associated OLIUs on each end) is designated "service," and the other is designated "protection."...
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Auxiliary Control — The name of the slot to the left of the SYSCTL slot on the DDM-2000 OC-3 and FiberReach wideband shelves and to the right of the SYSCTL slot on the DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf. Available Time In performance monitoring, the 1-second intervals.
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363-206-295 Glossary B3ZS Bipolar 3-Zero Substitution — A line coding method that replaces a string of three zeros with a sequence of symbols having some special characteristic. B8ZS Bipolar 8-Zero Substitution — A line coding method that replaces a string of eight zeros with a sequence of symbols having some special characteristic.
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363-206-295 Glossary CD-ROM Compact Disk, Read Only Memory CDTU Channel and Drop Test Unit Channel A logical signal within a port. For example, for an EC-1 port, there is one STS-1 channel and sometimes 28 VT1.5 channels. See Port. Channel State Provisioning A feature that allows a user to suppress reporting of alarms and events during provisioning by supporting multiple states (automatic, in-service and not monitored) for VT1.5 and STS-1 channels.
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363-206-295 Glossary CS&O Customer Support and Operations Coding Violation (a performance-monitoring parameter) CVFE Coding Violation Far-End — An indication returned to the transmitting terminal that an errored block has been detected at the receiving terminal. DACS III-2000 Digital Access and Cross-Connect System that provides clear channel switching at either the DS3 or the STS-1 rates, eliminating the need for manual DSXs.
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363-206-295 Glossary DEMUX Demultiplexer - "the DEMUX direction" is from the fiber toward the DSX. Digital Multiplexer Equipment that combines by time-division multiplexing several digital signals into a single composite digital signal. Digital Loop Carrier DPLL Digital Phase-Locked Loop Dual Ring Interworking. Two ring networks interconnected at two common nodes. Drop and Continue A technique that allows redundant signal appearances at two central offices in a DRI network, allowing protection against central office failures.
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363-206-295 Glossary Dual 0x1 Cross-Connection In a single-homed application, the DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12 Multiplexer uses a dual 0x1 cross-connection to map the VT1.5 channels between the DDM-2000 FiberReach OC-1 and the DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12 rings. This dual 0x1 architecture means that the VT1.5 path switching is only in the DDM-2000 FiberReach and not in the host DDM-2000.
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363-206-295 Glossary Errored Seconds — A performance monitoring parameter. ES "type A" is a second with exactly one error; ES "type B" is a second with more than one and less than the number of errors in a severely errored second for the given signal. ES by itself means the sum of the type A and type B ESs.
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Refers to any one of a number of different circuit packs that can reside in the A, B, or C function unit slots on the DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer, or in the A, B, C, or D function unit slots of the DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. GCNS-2000 Lucent's Gigabit Cell Network Switch.
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363-206-295 Glossary IAO LAN IntrAOffice Local Area Network Internal Clock. Used in synchronization messaging. Identifier. See shelf ID and site ID. International Electrotechnology Commission Infant Mortality Factor Incoming Status Input/Output Internet Protocol Intermediate Reach. A term used to describe distances of from 15 to 40 km between optical transmitter and receiver without regeneration.
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363-206-295 Glossary Jitter Timing jitter is defined as short-term variations of the significant instants of a digital signal from their ideal positions in time. Local Area Network LAPD Link Access Procedure "D" Line Build Out — An equalizer network between the DDM-2000 OC-3 and OC-12 Multiplexers and the DSX panel.
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363-206-295 Glossary Loop Timing Loop timing is a special case of line timing. It applies to NEs that have only one OC-N interface. For example, terminating nodes in a linear network are loop timed. See Line Timing. Loss of Pointer — A failure to extract good data from an STS-1 payload. Loss of Signal —...
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363-206-295 Glossary Multiplexing The process of combining several distinct digital signals into a single composite digital signal. Mult Multipling. The cascading of signals in a bay. In the MULT mode, the DS1 external reference can be cascaded to other shelves in a bay using Mult cables. Normally starting with the bottom shelf (Number 1) and working towards the top of the bay.
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363-206-295 Glossary Non-Revertive A protection switching mode in which, after a protection switch occurs, the equipment remains in its current configuration after any failure conditions that caused a protection switch to occur clear or after any external switch commands are reset. (See Revertive.) Nonreturn to Zero Not Service Affecting NSAP...
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363-206-295 Glossary Operations Interface Any interface that provides information on the system performance or control. These include the equipment LEDs, user panel, CIT, office alarms, and all telemetry interfaces. OPS/INE Operations System/Intelligent Network Element Operations System — A central computer-based system used to provide operations, administration, and maintenance functions.
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363-206-295 Glossary Plesiochronous Network A network that contains multiple maintenance subnetworks, each internally synchronous and all operating at the same nominal frequency, but whose timing may be slightly different at any particular instant. For example in SONET networks, each timing traceable to their own Stratum 1 clock are considered plesiochronous with respect to each other.
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363-206-295 Glossary Product Family 2000 Lucent's line of SONET standard network products providing total network solutions. Primary Reference Source Power Supply Unit Permanent Virtual Circuit Power Random Access Memory Reactive Maintenance Refers to detecting defects/failures and clearing them. Remote See Far-End (FE) Revertive A protection switching mode in which, after a protection switch occurs, the equipment returns to the nominal configuration (that is, the service equipment is active, and the...
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363-206-295 Glossary RTAC Lucent Regional Technical Assistance Center (1-800-225-RTAC) Return to Zero Service Affecting SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition Signal Degrade Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Self-Healing Ring architecture in which two or more fibers are used to provide route diversity. Node failures only affect traffic dropped at the failed node.
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363-206-295 Glossary Single 0x1 Cross-Connection In a dual-homed application, the DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12 Multiplexer uses a single 0x1 cross-connection to map the VT1.5 channels between the DDM-2000 FiberReach OC-1 and the DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12 rings. This single 0x1 architecture maps low speed to high speed on a specified ring rotation.
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363-206-295 Glossary STS-1 SPE STS-1 Synchronous Payload Envelope — A 125-microsecond frame structure composed of STS path overhead and the STS-1 payload. STS-3c Synchronous Transport Level 3 Concatenated Signal. See OC-3c. Subnetwork Group of SONET network elements that share a SONET data communications channel. Synchronization Messaging SONET synchronization messaging is used to communicate the quality of network timing, internal timing status, and timing states throughout a subnetwork.
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363-206-295 Glossary Transaction Language 1 — A Bellcore machine-to-machine communications language that is a subset of ITU-TSS, formerly CCITT's, human-machine language. Timing Looped Back. Used in synchronization messaging. Task Oriented Practice Bellcore Technical Requirement Time Slot Assignment Time Slot Interchange Technical Support Organization —...
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363-206-295 Glossary Voice Frequency VLSI Very Large Scale Integration — Refers to very complex state of the art integrated circuits. Violation Monitor — A mode of the DS3 circuit pack in which it will monitor but not remove P-bit parity violations on the DS3 signal received from the fiber. Violation, Monitor, and Removal —...
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Index Backup and Restoral, 8-6 Baffle, 3-7 Brownout Protection, 7-9 Numerics Brownout Protection, BBG8 SYSCTL, 1-7 177B Apparatus Blank, 7-76 177C Apparatus Blank, 7-77 Cable Dangler, 3-20 Canadian Standards Association, 10-35 Centralized Survivable OS Access (OSGNE), 8-14 ABN LED, 6-10 Channel State Provisioning, 8-13 Access Circuit Breakers...
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Trademarks ANSI registered trademark American National Standards Institute. COMMON LANGUAGE registered trademark CLEI, CLLI, CLCI CLFI trademarks Bell Communications Research, Inc. DANTEL registered trademark Dantel, Inc. trademark Digital Equipment Corporation. Fujitsu registered trademark Fujitsu Limited. FIND-R-SCOPE registered trademark Industries, Inc. Hayes registered trademark...
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Doing? Document Title: DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer TARP Release User/Service Manual (TOP) Volume Document No.: 363-206-295 Issue Date: December 1997 Lucent Technologies welcomes your feedback this document. Your comments great value helping improve documentation. Please rate effectiveness this document following areas: Excellent Good Fair...
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Do Cut—Fold Here Tape ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 1999 GREENSBORO, N.C. POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE DOCUMENTATION SERVICES 2400 Reynolda Road Winston-Salem, NC 27199-2029...
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Doing? Document Title: DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer TARP Release User/Service Manual (TOP) Volume Document No.: 363-206-295 Issue Date: December 1997 Lucent Technologies welcomes your feedback this document. Your comments great value helping improve documentation. Please rate effectiveness this document following areas: Excellent Good Fair...
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Do Cut—Fold Here Tape ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 1999 GREENSBORO, N.C. POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE DOCUMENTATION SERVICES 2400 Reynolda Road Winston-Salem, NC 27199-2029...
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Contents Acceptance (Yellow) Acceptance Task Index System Turnup/Circuit Order (Orange) Task Index System/Circuit Order Operation (Green) Task Index Operation Trouble Clearing (Red) Task Index Trouble Clearing Detailed Level Procedures (Blue) Issue December 1997...
Operation Maintenance (TOP) Overview This section supports operation maintenance DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. includes following five separate tabs: Acceptance — Yellow System Turnup/Circuit Order — Orange Operation — Green Trouble Clearing — Detailed Level Procedures — Blue tab. Section Organization The Acceptance covers procedures check...
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) procedure refers software releases TARP Release later, refers ring software TARP releases with numerical value higher. need assistance clearing trouble after completing applicable trouble-clearing procedures this section, contact your local regional maintenance assistance group. telephone number Lucent Technologies Regional...
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Conventional lasers produce intense beam monochromatic light. term monochromaticity means single wavelength output pure color that visible invisible eye. conventional laser produces small-size beam light, because beam size small power density (also called irradiance) very high. Consequently, lasers laser...
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Lightwave Safety Precautions normal operating mode, lightwave system totally enclosed presents risk injury. Class system under FDA/CDRH scheme. lightguide cables that interconnect various components lightwave system disconnect break, expose people lightwave emission. Also, certain measures maintenance procedures expose technician...
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363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) - NOTICE - UNTERMINATED OPTICAL CONNECTORS MAY EMIT LASER RADIATION. DO NOT VIEW BEAM WITH OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS. - DANGER - INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM. - NOTICE - TO REMOVE COVER; UNTERMINATED OPTICAL CONNECTORS MAY EMIT LASER 1.
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Safety Precautions Unenclosed Systems During service, maintenance, restoration, lightwave transmission system considered unenclosed. Under these conditions, follow these practices: Only authorized, trained personnel shall premitted service, maintenance, restoration. Avoid exposing emissions from unterminated, energized optical connectors close distances.
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Considerations CAUTION: Industry experience shown that integrated circuit packs damaged static electricity that builds work surfaces personnel. static charges produced various charging effects movement contact with other objects. allows greater static charges accumulate. Higher potentials measured...
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363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) reduce possibility damage, shelves equipped with grounding jacks enable personnel ground themselves using wrist straps (Figure while handling circuit packs working shelf(s). jacks connection wrist straps located lower right-hand corner each shelf labeled. When grounding jacks provided, alligator clip...
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363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. Issue December 1997...
IXL- 363-206-295 Operation Maintenance: Issue December 1997 Page Master Task Index FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Indication Clear Trouble Clearing: TAP-109 Accept DDM-2000 OC-12 (Looped Back) — Optical Operation Acceptance: NTP-003 Accept DDM-2000 OC-12 System (Network) Acceptance: NTP-004 Accept DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer (Equipped)
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IXL- Operation Maintenance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Alarm ACTY Only Clear Trouble Clearing: TAP-117 Alarm Power Minor (PMN) Clear Trouble Clearing: TAP-104 Brownout Condition — Flashing Display Trouble Clearing: TAP-111 Change Timing Mode TGS/TG3 Circuit Pack Detailed...
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IXL- 363-206-295 Operation Maintenance: Issue December 1997 Page FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Discontinue EC-1 Interface — Path Switched Ring Circuit Order: NTP-025 Discontinue OC-3/IS-3 Span Circuit Order: NTP-009 Discontinue OC-3c/IS-3c (STS-3c) Service Circuit Order: NTP-010 Diskettes (Floppy Disks) — Copy Make Backups...
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IXL- Operation Maintenance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Equip DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer (Looped Back) System Turnup: NTP-002 Establish Single-Homed OC-3/IS-3 Access — DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring System Turnup: NTP-003 Establish Single-Homed OC-12 Access — FT-2000 OC-48 Backbone Ring...
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IXL- 363-206-295 Operation Maintenance: Issue December 1997 Page FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Establish OC-3/IS-3 Dual Ring Interworking — DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-3 FT-2000 Ring Configurations OC-3 Optical Fiber Spans System Turnup: NTP-011 Establish EC-1 Dual Ring Interworking — DDM-2000 OC-12 OC-3 FT-2000 Ring...
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IXL- Operation Maintenance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Generic Software Version Identification — Retrieve Detailed Level Procedure: DLP-526 Install/Replace Lightguide Buildout Detailed Level Procedure: DLP-538 Install SYSCTL — Shelf Detailed Level Procedure: DLP-557 Replace SYSCTL —...
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IXL- 363-206-295 Operation Maintenance: Issue December 1997 Page FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Minor (MN) Alarm DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Clear Trouble Clearing: TAP-112 ACTY Alarm Only Clear Trouble Clearing: TAP-117 OC-3/IS-3 Optical Span — Discontinue Circuit Order: NTP-009 OC-3c/IS-3c (STS-3c) Service —...
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IXL- Operation Maintenance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Service — Discontinue OC-3c/IS-3c (STS-3c) Cicruit Order: NTP-010 Shelf (Node) — — Path Switched Ring Circuit Order: NTP-021 Shelf — Equip DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer (Looped Back) System Turnup: NTP-002 Span...
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IXL- 363-206-295 Operation Maintenance: Issue December 1997 Page FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Test LEDs Detailed Level Procedure: DLP-507 Test (Accept) DDM-2000 (Looped Back) Optical Operation Acceptance: NTP-003 Test (Accept) End-to-End System OC-12 Point Point Acceptance: NTP-004 Test (Accept) DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer (Equipped)
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IXL- Operation Maintenance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Upgrade DDM-2000 OC-12 Point-to-Point Path Switched Ring Service Circuit Order: NTP-032 Upgrade Timing Detailed Level Procedure: DLP-542 Upgrade TBOS/Parallel Telemetry TL1/X.25 Detailed Level Procedure: DLP-533 Issue December 1997...
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Numerical List Procedures Table Numerical List Procedures (Note) Acceptance IXL-001 Acceptance Task Index NTP-002 Overview Acceptance (Test) Procedures DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer (Equipped) NTP-003 Accept (Test) DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer Shelf (Looped-Back) NTP-004 Test (Accept) End-to-End OC-12 System (Network) System Turnup/Circuit...
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363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Table Numerical List Procedures (Contd) (Note) System Turnup/Circuit Order NTP-016 Upgrade DDM-2000 OC-12 Release TARP Release System Service NTP-017 Establish Initial End-to-End Service Path Switched Ring Group Equipped Service NTP-018 Group Service System Service NTP-019 Discontinue End-to-End Service NTP-020...
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363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) Table Numerical List Procedures (Contd) (Note) System Turnup/Circuit Order NTP-033 Unused NTP-034 Upgrade DDM-2000 OC-3 Ring Network OC-12 Ring Network Service Operations IXL-001 Task Index NTP-002 CPro-2000 System Backup Restore Trouble Clearing IXL-001 Task Index TAD-100 Maintenance Philosophy TAP-101...
363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) CPro-2000 Graphical User Interface Provisioning Tool ‡ CPro-2000 Graphical User Interface Provisioning Tool Microsoft § based user interface that optionally used with DDM-2000 Windows OC-12 Multiplexer. tool simplifies mechanizes administration, maintenance, provisioning operations ring networks. With tool user can:...
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363-206-295 Operation Maintenance (TOP) operates enchanced graphical tool general configuration management aid. provides port, cross-connection, path provisioning, well flowthrough from provisioning operations systems (OSs) NEs. also provides fault management through subnetwork alarm event preprocessing prior sending fault information network surveillance system such Network...
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IXL- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page Acceptance Task Index FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Acceptance Procedures (Shelf Equipped) NOTE: following procedures testing DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer system after another organization equipped procedures test DDM-2000 OC-12 system after circuit packs have been installed shelves...
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NTP- Acceptance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE commands rtrv-ne, rtrv-oc3, rtrv-sync or rtrv-( used retrieve switch settings except rtrv-t3 settings 3DS3 and 3STS1E circuit packs. Verify circuit pack option switches have been DLP-510 correctly, already performed.
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NTP- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE button depressed longer than seconds, SYSCTL display will scroll through software version code LEDs will remain lighted until code displayed. NOTE BBG8/BBG8B SYSCTL BCP4 OHCTL installed, proper release software must...
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NTP- Acceptance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE During installation and/or initial testing, provisionable parameters have been which need reset their default values. STS-1 and/or STS-3c cross-connections have been made which should deleted before system placed service.
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NTP- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Test ED-8C733-30, shelf. DLP-536 NOTE: craft interface terminal (CIT) required access optional features DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer. Refer "Commands Reports" section commands rtrv-( determine existing options. Activate optional features that require this...
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NTP- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page Test (Accept) End-to-End DDM-2000 OC-12 System (Network) ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, WARNING: Unterminated optical connectors emit invisible laser radiation. damage occur beam viewed directly with improper optical instruments. Avoid direct exposure beam. CAUTION DDM-2000 circuit...
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NTP- Acceptance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE DDM-2000 fails respond indicated manner, refer trouble organization that installed DDM-2000 Trouble Clearing: IXL-001 NOTE During installation and/or initial testing, provisionable parameters have been which need reset default values.
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NTP- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE external timing mode specified timing reference available shelf turnup, TGS/TG3 option switches correctly. specified timing mode must TGS/TG3 circuit packs. NOTE option switch setting changed, update must done momentarily depressing...
Page 899
NTP- Acceptance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Determine optical loss optical facility from office records making required measurements. NOTE: There option switches 23G/23G-U, 23H/23H-U, 21G2-U or 21D/21D-U OLIU 21G/21G-U OLIU installed, ensure HIGH/LOW DLP-510 POWER option switches agree...
Page 900
NTP- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE Kbyte/Sbyte (sync messaging) enabled node system, must enabled nodes system. NOTE The rtrv-oc12: and rtrv-oc3: commands retrieve OC-12 Line Provisioning Report This report displays OC-3 Line Provisioning Report provisioned configuration...
Page 901
NTP- Acceptance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE Sync Autoreconfiguration enabled, Kbyte/Sbyte must also enabled. NOTE Sync Autoreconfiguration enabled node system, must enabled nodes system. NOTE command retrieves rtrv-sync: Synchronization This report displays provisioning operational Report information synchronization...
Page 902
NTP- 363-206-295 Acceptance: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE section data communication channel (DCC), used communications, must enabled each network element (shelf) end-to-end line test work. Default condition channel "enabled". been disabled, set-fecom: command each shelf enable communications.
Page 903
NTP- Acceptance 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Check local office alarm interface required. DLP-512 Test protection switching function, required. DLP-515 system ready service established. Activate remaining optional features required. DLP-509...
Page 904
IXL- 363-206-295 System Turnup/Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page System Turnup/Circuit Order Task Index FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Equipment Required Shelf Turnup MS-DOS† IBM* compatible personal computer with Release later. Used loading software. Proper software release system configuration have. 3.
Page 905
IXL- System Turnup/Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Establish End-to-End DDM-2000 OC-12 System — OC-12 Optical Fiber Spans Path Switched Ring Network System Turnup: NTP-020 Establish Dual-Homed OC-3/IS-3 Access — DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring System Turnup: NTP-004...
Page 906
IXL- 363-206-295 System Turnup/Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Establish Video Broadcast Access — DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring System Turnup: NTP-005 Service — Establish Initial Establish Initial End-to-End Service — Path Switched Ring Group Equipped Service System Turnup:...
Page 907
IXL- System Turnup/Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Conversions Change Kbyte Sync Messaging Sbyte Sync Messaging Detailed Level Procedures: DLP-560 Convert Group Service EC-1 Group Service — Path Switched Ring Circuit Order: NTP-026 Service —...
Page 908
IXL- 363-206-295 System Turnup/Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Upgrades Upgrade DDM-2000 OC-12 Release TARP Release System Service Circuit Order: NTP-016 Upgrade DDM-2000 OC-12/FT-2000 Dual Ring Interworking Network From EC-1 OC-3/IS-3 Service Circuit Order: NTP-012 Upgrade DDM-2000 OC-3/OC-12...
Page 909
IXL- System Turnup/Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 FIND YOUR LIST BELOW THEN Upgrade TBOS/Parallel Telemetry TL1/X.25 DLP-533 Upgrade Timing DLP-542...
Page 910
IXL- 363-206-295 Issue December 1997 Page Examples System Configurations Turnup Procedures following figures reference only intended suggest working configuration. They used support this IXL-001. figures this section show variety subnetwork configurations associated flow diagrams. Figure depicts large network configuration consisting FT-2000 OC-48, DDM-2000...
Page 930
IXL- 363-206-295 Issue December 1997 Page Figure DDM-2000/FT-2000 Large Network Configurations — OC-3/IS-3 Dual Ring Interworking Between DDM-2000 OC-3 Ring FT-2000 OC-48...
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE fecom enabled, alarm will inconsistent values occur when OLIU looped back. Normally, alarm occurs when "Network Side/User Side" parameters both ends same. clear alarm during fiber loopback, the set-fecom: address: com=disable command...
Page 946
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Install BBG12 3STS1E circuit packs required). DLP-547 Install 177B apparatus blanks APPBLK unused function unit slots ensure adequate cooling controlling flow through shelf. CAUTION: command affect service. should never init-sys:all...
Page 947
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Perform test. DLP-507 NOTE: This procedure assumes that DDM-2000 high speed signals looped back [manual optical (OLIU) loopback]. Automatic local tests (looped back), using command, available test-auto TARP Release Perform...
Page 948
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Perform DDM-2000 OC-12 receiver sensitivity test DLP-544 required). Optional test. Check office alarm interface required. DLP-512 Test protection switching function, required. DLP-515 CAUTION: command affect service. should never init-sys:all used...
Page 949
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE craft interface terminal (CIT) required access optional features DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, such system name (tid), security logins, date time, communications (fecom), etc. NOTE Alarm activity will result when optical...
Page 950
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page Establish Single-Homed OC-3/IS-3 Access DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, WARNING: Unterminated optical connectors emit invisible laser radiation. Avoid direct exposure beam. view beam with optical instruments. controls adjustments performance procedures other...
Page 951
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Determine network configuration (for example, Figures Verify that host DDM-2000 OC-12 shelf equipped DLP-526 with TARP Release later ring software. equipped with TARP Release later software, upgrade DDM-2000 OC-12 host...
Page 952
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE 21G/21G-U OLIU circuit packs used, HIGH/LOW POWER switch must before connecting optical loops. NOTE fecom enabled, alarm will inconsistent values occur when OLIU looped back. Normally, alarm occurs when...
Page 953
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE line timing mode specified external timing mode specified timing reference available OC-3 shelf turnup, TGS/TG3 option switches probably free running Before this configuration established, specified timing mode must TGS/TG3...
Page 954
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE Kbyte/Sbyte (sync messaging) enabled OC-3 MAIN-1 and MAIN-2(P) optical interfaces node OC-3 ring, must be enabled nodes OC-3 ring FUNCTION UNITS slots host OC-12 shelf. NOTE command retrieves rtrv-oc3:...
Page 955
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE command retrieves rtrv-sync: Synchronization This report displays provisioning operational Report information synchronization attributes DDM-2000. "Commands Reports" section 363-206-295, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, TARP Release User/Service Manual—Volume 363-206-285, DDM-2000 OC-3 Multiplexer,...
Page 956
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: This single-homed ring configuration requires that FN-( OLIU OC-12 shelf connect MAIN-1 OLIU first OC-3 shelf from OC-12 shelf. MAIN-2(P) OLIU OC-3 shelf (node) connects MAIN-1 OLIU adjacent OC-3...
Page 957
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: section data communication channel (DCC), used communications, must enabled each network element (shelf) optical interface being tested order end-to-end line tests work. Default condition channel "enabled". been disabled, set-fecom: command...
Page 958
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: Shelves that part subnetwork being partitioned into multiple areas require that NSAP field level IS-IS routing AREA parameters command set. Section ent-ulsdcc-l3 "Commands Reports" 363-206-295, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, TARP...
Page 959
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: Establishing service requires that proper slots each terminating node properly equipped with correct circuit pack(s) type service being established. also requires numerous cross connections each nodes representing path required...
Page 960
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, OC-3 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 linear 1+1 extension [NTP-008] DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 linear 1+1 DDM-2000 extension [NTP-008] DDM-2000 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OC-3 OC-3 OC-12 DDM-2000 DDM-2000...
Page 961
OLIU 21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) OC12 OC12 OLIU OLIU DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring OC12 OC12 Node 5 Node 4 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-12 MAIN B2(P) MAIN B2(P) MAIN B1 OC12 MAIN B1 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U...
Page 962
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, DDM-2000 OC-12 DCC Network Side (NS)/User Side (US) Defaults (set-fecom:nsus=ns/us) FN-A-1 FN-A-2 FN-B-1 FN-B-2 FN-C-1 FN-C-2 FN-D-1 FN-D-2 21-Type OLIUs dcc-a1 dcc-a2 dcc-b1 dcc-b2 dcc-c1 dcc-c2 dcc-d1...
Page 963
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page Establish Dual-Homed OC-3/IS-3 Access DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, WARNING: Unterminated optical connectors emit invisible laser radiation. Avoid direct exposure beam. view beam with optical instruments. controls adjustments performance procedures other...
Page 964
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Determine network configuration (for example, Figures Verify host DDM-2000 OC-12 shelves (for example, DLP-526 Figures nodes equipped with TARP Release later ring software. equipped with TARP Release later software, upgrade...
Page 965
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE 21G/21G-U OLIU circuit packs used, HIGH/LOW POWER switch must before connecting optical loops. NOTE fecom enabled, alarm will inconsistent values occur when OLIU looped back. Normally, alarm occurs when...
Page 966
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE line timing mode specified external timing mode specified timing reference available OC-3 shelf turnup, TGS/TG3 option switches probably free running Before this configuration established, specified timing mode must TGS/TG3...
Page 967
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE Kbyte/Sbyte (sync messaging) enabled OC-3 MAIN-1 and MAIN-2(P) optical interfaces node OC-3 ring, must be enabled nodes OC-3 ring FUNCTION UNITS slots host OC-12 shelf. NOTE command retrieves rtrv-oc3:...
Page 968
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE The rtrv-sync: command retrieves Synchronization This report displays provisioning operational Report information synchronization attributes DDM-2000. "Commands Reports" section 363-206-295, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, TARP Release User/Service Manual—Volume 363-206-285, DDM-2000 OC-3...
Page 969
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE dual homing configurations, OLIU circuit packs must installed correct FUNCTION UNITS slots host OC-12 nodes support direction traffic required. example, Figures Figure 21G-U/21G2-U/21D-U OLIU installed Node FUNCTION UNITS group A slot...
Page 970
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE Unused optical connectors OLIU should remain looped until optical line connections made. near OC-12 host node, remove optical loop from FUNCTION UNITS OC-3 OLIU being used OC-3 ring configuration...
Page 971
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: Shelves that part subnetwork being partitioned into multiple areas require that NSAP field level IS-IS routing AREA parameters command set. Section ent-ulsdcc-l3 "Commands Reports" 363-206-295, DDM-2000 OC-12 Multiplexer, TARP...
Page 972
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: Establishing service requires that proper slots each terminating node properly equipped with correct circuit pack(s) type service being established. also requires numerous cross connections each nodes representing path required...
Page 973
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, OC-3 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 linear 1+1 extension [NTP-008] DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 linear 1+1 DDM-2000 extension [NTP-008] DDM-2000 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OC-3 OC-3 OC-12 DDM-2000 DDM-2000...
Page 974
OLIU 21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) OC12 OC12 OLIU OLIU DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring OC12 OC12 Node 5 Node 4 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-12 MAIN B2(P) MAIN B2(P) MAIN B1 OC12 MAIN B1 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U...
Page 975
21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) OC12 OC12 OLIU OLIU DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring OC12 OC12 Node 5 Node 8 Node 4 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-12 MAIN B2(P) MAIN B2(P) OC12 MAIN B2(P) MAIN B1...
Page 976
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, DDM-2000 OC-12 DCC Network Side (NS)/User Side (US) Defaults (set-fecom:nsus=ns/us) FN-A-1 FN-A-2 FN-B-1 FN-B-2 FN-C-1 FN-C-2 FN-D-1 FN-D-2 21-Type OLIUs dcc-a1 dcc-a2 dcc-b1 dcc-b2 dcc-c1 dcc-c2 dcc-d1...
Page 977
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, DDM-2000 OC-12 DCC Network Side (NS)/User Side (US) Defaults (set-fecom:nsus=ns/us) FN-A-1 FN-A-2 FN-B-1 FN-B-2 FN-C-1 FN-C-2 FN-D-1 FN-D-2 21-Type OLIUs dcc-a1 dcc-a2 dcc-b1 dcc-b2 dcc-c1 dcc-c2 dcc-d1...
Page 978
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page Establish Video Broadcast Access DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, CAUTION: DDM-2000 OC-12 circuit packs contain static sensitive components which damaged electrostatic discharge. static ground wrist strap must worn when handling circuit...
Page 979
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: The rtrv-eqpt: command retrieves Equipage Version This report lists circuit pack type version information Report more slots. "Commands Reports" section this manual description command format. rtrv-eqpt: Verify/install 21G/21G-U/21G2-U/21D/21D-U OLIU...
Page 980
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: STS-3c feature allows STS-3c service (concatenated signals) supported must licensed use. command each OC-12 shelf set-feat: network enable OC-12 shelf each STS-3c service licensed use. (set-feat:feat= sts3c ,act= enabled ) Verify that LEDs...
Page 981
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE TARP Release later software supports manual STS-1/STS-3c cross-connections OC-12 ring applications. Manual STS-3c cross-connections have made each shelf configure transmission path video circuit being established. Cross- connections made (source...
Page 982
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Perform STS-3c end-to-end transmission test each DLP-543 circuit being into service (optional). command determine rtrv-state-sts3c: channel state STS-3c channel being established. NOTE: port nmon ( n state, signal monitored alarmed.
Page 983
21G-U 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) OLIU OLIU OC-3c (STS-3c) OC12 OC12 Termination DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring Node 4 Node 3 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-12 MAIN B2(P) MAIN B2(P) MAIN B1 OC12 MAIN B1 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U OLIU...
Page 984
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page Establish STS-3c Transport Access DDM-2000 OC-12 Backbone Ring ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, CAUTION: DDM-2000 OC-12 circuit packs contain static sensitive components which damaged electrostatic discharge. static ground wrist strap must worn when handling circuit...
Page 985
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: The rtrv-eqpt: command retrieves Equipage Version This report lists circuit pack type version information Report more slots. "Commands Reports" section this manual description command format. rtrv-eqpt: Verify/install 21G/21G-U/21G2-U/21D/21D-U OLIU...
Page 986
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: STS-3c feature allows STS-3c service (concatenated signals) supported must licensed use. command each OC-12 shelf set-feat: network enable OC-12 shelf STS-3c service licensed use. (set-feat:feat= sts3c ,act= enabled ) Verify that LEDs...
Page 987
NTP- System Turnup 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE TARP Release later software supports manual STS-1/STS-3c cross-connections OC-12 ring applications. Manual STS-3c cross-connections have made each shelf configure transmission path STS-3c circuit being established. Cross- connections made each...
Page 988
NTP- 363-206-295 System Turnup: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Perform STS-3c end-to-end transmission test each DLP-543 circuit being into service (optional). command determine rtrv-state-sts3c: channel state STS-3c channel being established. NOTE: port nmon ( n state, signal monitored alarmed.
Page 989
2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) 2(P) OLIU OLIU (1+1) OC-3c (STS-3c) OC12 OC12 Termination DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring Node 4 Node 3 DDM-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-12 MAIN B2(P) MAIN B2(P) MAIN B1 OC12 MAIN B1 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U 23G/23G-U OLIU...
Page 990
NTP- 363-206-295 Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page Establish OC-3/IS-3 Optical Span Extension Between FT-2000 DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, CAUTION: DDM-2000 circuit packs contain static sensitive components which damaged electrostatic discharge. static ground wrist strap must worn when handling...
Page 991
NTP- Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Notify maintenance center that alarms will generated. WARNING: Unterminated optical connectors emit invisible laser radiation. damage occur beam viewed directly with improper optical instruments. Avoid direct exposure beam.
Page 992
NTP- 363-206-295 Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE 21G/21G-U OLIU circuit packs used, HIGH/LOW POWER switch must before connecting optical loops. NOTE fecom enabled, alarm will inconsistent values occur when OLIU looped back. Normally, alarm occurs when...
Page 993
NTP- Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Determine optical loss optical facility from office records making required measurements. NOTE: Network Side/User Side parameters OC-3 set-fecom: command FT-2000 orientation must opposite each OC-3/IS-3 optical spans. example, Figure command...
Page 995
NTP- Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, NOTE: DDM-2000 shelves that part subnetwork being partitioned into multiple areas require that NSAP field level IS-IS AREA routing parameters command set. ent-ulsdcc-l3 Section "Commands Reports" 363-206-295, DDM-2000 Multiplexer, TARP...
Page 996
NTP- 363-206-295 Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Verify duplicate settings exist. rtrv-map- command used shelf network network display settings. duplicates exist, determine settings command make set-ne settings. Perform automatic end-to-end OC-3 line test DLP-552 OC-3/IS-3 optical extension.
Page 997
NTP- Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, OC-12 DDM-2000 DDM-2000 linear 1+1 extension [NTP-007] DDM-2000 DDM-2000 OC-3 DDM-2000 OC-12 FT-2000 OC-12 DDM-2000 OC-48 FT-2000 DDM-2000 FT-2000 OC-12 FT-2000 OC-48 DDM-2000 Single homing configuration [NTP-015] FT-2000 OC-12 Dual homing...
Page 998
NTP- 363-206-295 Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, DDM-2000 OC-12 DCC Network Side (NS)/User Side (US) Defaults (set-fecom:nsus=ns/us) FN-A FN-B FN-C FN-D 21-Type OLIUs dcc-a dcc-b dcc-c dcc-d (1+1) OC12 OC12 DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring Node 5...
Page 999
NTP- 363-206-295 Circuit Order: Issue December 1997 Page Establish OC-3/IS-3 Optical Span Extension Between DDM-2000 OC-12 Ring DDM-2000 OC-3 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, WARNING: Unterminated optical connectors emit invisible laser radiation. Avoid direct exposure beam. view beam with optical instruments.
Page 1000
NTP- Circuit Order 363-206-295 Page Issue December 1997 ITEMS BELOW ORDER LISTED DETAILS, Notify maintenance center that alarms will generated. NOTE: The rtrv-eqpt: command retrieves Equipage Version This report lists circuit pack type version information Report more slots. "Commands Reports" section this manual...
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