Synthesizers; 19.2 Mhz Reference Oscillator - Nokia NPM-2NX Troubleshooting Manual

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NPM-2NX
Troubleshooting

Synthesizers

There are five oscillators generating the needed frequencies for RF-section. 19.2 MHz
reference oscillator, 2GHz UHF VCO, TX VHF cascade amplifier VCO both RX VHF VCO and
BB VHF integrated in Safari. RX VHF frequency is 268.08 MHz in TDMA and 266.4 MHz in
GSM and TX VHF has three fixed frequencies, 358.08 MHz for lowband and 426.4 MHz in
GSM and 428.16 MHz in TDMA upper band. VCO's operating frequencies are controlled
by PLL-circuit of SAFARI. All locals are locked to stable 19.2 MHz reference oscillator.
The frequency range for 2GHz UHF VCO is: 2006.16 ... 2124 MHz. The output frequency
range for the lower band is from 2006.16 to 2056.02 MHz. In TDMA upper band the out-
put frequency range from the UHF VCO is from 2064.12 MHz to 2124 MHz and GSM
2063.40 ... 2123 MHz.
BB-PLL frequencies are in TDMA 77.76 MHz and in GSM 78 MHz
It is practical way to check out synthesizer status by measuring control voltage of the
VCO from Integrator capacitor. If voltage is stable and reasonable, local oscillators are
running correctly.

19.2 MHz reference oscillator

The 19.2 MHz oscillator frequency (G801) is controlled by UEM. This 19.2 MHz signal is
connected thru SAFARI to PLL-circuits.
All synthesizers use divided VCTCXO signal as a reference signal for Phase locked loop to
provide correct LO-frequency.
BB-PLL provides to the BB needed clock signals.
Page 54
ãNokia Corporation
CCS Technical Documentation
Issue 1 07/02

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