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Aeroflex 9102 User Manual

Handheld spectrum analyzer
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Table of Contents

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9102 Handheld
Spectrum Analyzer
User's Guide
Software version 5.31

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  • Page 1 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer User’s Guide Software version 5.31...
  • Page 3 All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies. Ordering information This guide is issued as part of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. The order number for a published guide is AG 290 204. The following table shows the order numbers for the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Product Packages.
  • Page 4 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    ..........xx Chapter 1 Overview About the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer ....2 What’s new .
  • Page 6 Table of Contents Chapter 2 General Operation Connecting the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer ....14 connector ......... . . 14 connector .
  • Page 7 ......48 Changing the IP port used by the 9102 ..... . 49 Configuring a printer .
  • Page 8 Working with communication systems and frequency settings ..87 Selecting a communication system on the 9102 ....87 Setting up a new communication system .
  • Page 9 Connecting the 9162 Insertion Power Sensor ....105 Setting up the 9102 for insertion power measurements ..106 Starting the insertion power mode .
  • Page 10 ......132 Copying traces inside the 9102 ......132 Storing and loading traces .
  • Page 11 ..157 Copying traces inside the 9102 ......157 Storing and loading traces .
  • Page 12 ........193 EMF measurements with the 9102 .
  • Page 13 ......... . 225 Connecting the PC to the 9102 .
  • Page 14 ......244 Loading an external coupling loss file to the 9102 ... . 244...
  • Page 15 ........253 Copying configuration files from the 9102 to the PC .
  • Page 16 ... . . 359 Preinstalled systems on the 9102 ......359 Predefined systems in the 9100 Data Exchange Software .

  • Page 17: About This Guide

    About This Guide – “Purpose and scope” on page xvi – “Assumptions” on page xvi – “Related information” on page xvi – “Technical assistance” on page xvi – “Conventions” on page xvii 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 18: Purpose And Scope

    About This Guide Purpose and scope Purpose and scope The purpose of this guide is to help you successfully use the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer features and capabilities. This guide includes task-based instructions that describe how to install, configure, use, and troubleshoot the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. Addi- tionally, this guide provides a description of Aeroflex’s warranty,...

  • Page 19: Conventions

    A plus sign + indicates simulta- Press neous keystrokes. Alt+f,s A comma indicates consecutive Press keystrokes. A slanted bracket indicates On the menu bar, click Start > Program Files choosing a submenu from menu. xvii 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 20 About This Guide Conventions Table 3 Symbol conventions This symbol represents a general hazard. This symbol represents a risk of electrical shock. NOTE This symbol represents a note indicating related information or tip. xviii 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 21: Safety Notes

    Safety Notes This chapter provides the safety notes for the 9102 Handheld Spec- trum Analyzer. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 22: Safety Warnings

    WARNING Only use a 50  N-type connector to connect to the RF port of the 9102. Use of any other connector may result in damage of the instrument. WARNING Do not cover the ventilation slits (at the bottom left-hand corner and on the top).

  • Page 23: Overview

    Overview Chapter 1 This chapter provides a general description of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. Topics discussed in this chapter include the following: – “About the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer” on page 2 – “What’s new” on page 3 –...

  • Page 24: About The 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer

    Chapter 1 Overview About the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer About the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer The 9102 is a lightweight, full-featured spectrum analyzer for many applications: – Installation troubleshooting, repair and maintenance. – Acceptance and installation troubleshooting of antenna and cable installations.

  • Page 25: What's New

    What’s new Version 5.31 9100 in DTF mode now transmits VSWR reference level to 9100 Data Exchange Software when necessary Version 5.30 Firmware now shows Aeroflex logo Version 5.20 Supports Reference Level Offset Temperature correction for high band corrected Version 5.12 In DTF mode, the VSWR unit is displayed.

  • Page 26: Version 4.10

    – Specific backlight display settings for operation on battery to save energy. Improvements: – Full support of external device in the Mode window – Improved frequency counter – Improved Level StepDown functionality of MinValue 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 27: Version 3.01

    – Displayed average noise level at –117 dBm – Dynamic range of 70 dB Options and accessories The following options and acessories are available: Table 4 Options for the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Order Description number AG 897 261 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option...
  • Page 28 Chapter 1 Overview Options and accessories Table 4 Options for the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Order Description number AG 230 035 9151 Frequency Extension 7.5 GHz Table 5 Accessories for the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Order Description number AG 205 012 Battery module (rechargeable, 7.2 Ah)
  • Page 29 Chapter 1 Overview Options and accessories Table 5 Accessories for the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Order Description number AG 874 061 Attenuator 18 GHz, 6 dB AG 860 548 Calibration set Open/Short/Load, type DIN 7/16 inch male AG 860 549...
  • Page 30 Chapter 1 Overview Options and accessories 9100 12 V car adapter 9100 safety lock 9100 serial communication cable 1205 RF Probe 20 dB 1207 Inductive Probe 9168 GPS Receiver Option 9162 Insertion Power Sensor 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 31 Antenna 1880 MHz band (BNC) Antenna 2400 MHz band (TNC) Adapter N - TNC Adapter N - BNC Matching pad N 50 Ohm to N 75 Ohm Matching pad N 50 Ohm to F75 Ohm 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 32: Physical Description

    The 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer is delivered with the 9100 Data Exchange Software which can also be ordered separately. The user-accessible parts of the 9102 can be broken down into several sections: – Front panel with large screen, softkeys, numeric, cursor and func- tion keys.
  • Page 33 Chapter 1 Overview Maintaining your unit Further questions regarding the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer can be directed to support-muc@aeroflex.com. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 34 Chapter 1 Overview Maintaining your unit 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 35: General Operation

    This chapter describes the instrument’s functions that are independent of the selected mode. Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows: – “Connecting the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer” on page 14 – “Powering up the unit” on page 17 –...

  • Page 36: Connecting The 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer

    9102. If you have a 50  shielded RF cable with a BNC connector (male), use an N to BNC adapter to connect the cable to the 9102. Aeroflex offers an appropriate adapter; see section “Options and accessories” on...

  • Page 37: Rf Out Connector

    50  N-type connector (male). connector The link between the device under test and the 9102 Handheld Spec- trum Analyzer may be attenuated, for example because the link is an antenna or includes a power splitter, or a long cable. The effect of the...

  • Page 38: Serial (Rs-232) Connector

    “SCPI Command Reference” on page 257. Use a null modem (PC to PC) cable to connect the 9102 to a controlling connector The 9102 can also be controlled via local area network (LAN) using a TCP/IP connection. The LAN connector is located on the left side of the instrument.

  • Page 39: Powering Up The Unit

    Powering up the unit Powering up the unit The 9102 is switched on and off using the power switch located at the top of the instrument. It takes about 55 seconds for the 9102 to load and start its software.

  • Page 40: Display

    – When the LED is flashing yellow quickly and permanently, there is a problem with the battery or the charger. Please report this problem to a Aeroflex service center. NOTE Signal level measurement results may be impaired when the battery is low, that means when the battery has less than 10% of its nominal capacity.

  • Page 41: Results Area

    Icons on the display Symbol Meaning The 9102 is taking its operating current from the bat- tery. The colored area marks how much of the capac- ity is still available. For 30% or more, the area is indicated in yellow; from 10% to 30%, the area is shown in red, and in white for less than 10%.
  • Page 42 Meaning A video trigger has been set at the power level indi- cated. The icon also displays the slope of the trigger. Demodulation is switched on so that the 9102 emits the demodulated signal at the loudspeaker. Other screen elements...

  • Page 43: Trace Finder

    71. The RMS detector is Peak available if the 9132 RMS Detector Option is installed Sample and activated on your 9102. Shows the currently selected trace mode for the (ACT) respective trace. The background color of the text coincides with the color of the graph. For more infor-...

  • Page 44: Input Field

    The function keys have specific functions which do not change. There- fore they are sometimes also referred to as “hardkeys“ in contrast to the softkeys, whose functions change with the description given on the screen. The function keys are: 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 45 Press this function key for at least half a second to return to the defaults. In addition to this function key the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer offers the Factory Settings function for resetting all modes. See “Restoring factory settings for all...

  • Page 46: Cursor Keys

    On some input fields, you can enter text instead, as on a mobile phone. Invalid entries If you enter an invalid number or string, the 9102 beeps and corrects the entry to the closest valid value. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...

  • Page 47: Enter Keys

    Chapter 2 General Operation Using the front panel The ± key offers an additional feature. After connecting a PCL printer to the 9102 you can print screens directly by pressing this key. For details on configuring printers and printing refer to “Configuring a printer”...
  • Page 48 Vertical (function) softkeys The vertical softkeys allow you to change the settings of the 9102. The vertical softkeys in the 9102 carry out one of the following func- tions: – Normal settings – by pushing the softkey, an entry field appears on the top of the display, allowing you to enter numerical or alphanu- merical data.

  • Page 49: Entering Numbers And Text

    When the 9102 software expects a numerical entry, pressing a numeric field key results in the appropriate digit to appear in the input field. The 9102 may or may not allow you to enter a decimal number or a signed value, so the keys for the decimal point and for changing the sign of the number are either active or not.

  • Page 50: Filling In A Text Input Field

    9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer resumes the old value, sounding an error beep. Example: After entering a new (invalid) attenuation value of 60 dB, the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer sounds a long beep and sets the attenuation back to the previous value. Filling in a text input field Some input fields can be filled with alphanumerical text instead.

  • Page 51: Changing The Input

    109. If the 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option is installed and activated on your 9102, three additional modes are available in the VSWR/Tracking ... submenu. If the option is not installed, this submenu has the menu name Tracking ... and the additional modes are not avail- able.
  • Page 52 The modes reflection, distance to fault and cable loss are available if the 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option is installed and activated on your 9102. The EMF (EMI) mode is available, if the 9131 EMF Measurement Option is installed and activated. For details on checking installed options and installing new ones refer to “Check-...

  • Page 53: Working With The Markers

    Figure 6 Example of markers The 9102 includes powerful and easy-to-use marker functions. Up to six markers can be used; up to five of them can be delta markers. Markers are easy to place and you can easily affect the center frequency and the reference level upon a keypress.

  • Page 54: Disabling A Marker

    DA2 instead of , or push the M Disabling a delta marker Marker 1 From the main menu, select function key in any menu. The Marker menu and the marker 1 input field appear. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 55: Setting A Marker On A Frequency Relative To Marker 1

    1, push the appropriate softkey ( through through ). If you use more than four markers you can display the Mkr More softkeys for marker 5 and 6 by pressing the softkey. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 56: Assigning The Marker Frequency To Fstep

    1 becomes the new FStep value. If the new FStep value is higher than 1 GHz, the old FStep value is maintained and the 9102 sounds a hint beep. Using limit lines Figure 7...

  • Page 57: Overview

    Figure 7. These limits can be entered with a comfortable tool on a PC and loaded to the 9102 via RS-232 or LAN interface. A set of limit lines can be used to define a measurement template. There are versatile tools around these limits available on the 9102, such as a fail counter, a beep when a failure occurs, or a measurement hold function upon failure.

  • Page 58: Switching Simple Limits On And Off

    The lower limit line is moved to the new value. Using limit templates Limits can be comfortably defined with a PC-based tool and loaded to the 9102. This is described in full detail in chapter “9100 Data Exchange Software” on page 223.

  • Page 59: Selecting Limit Lines Within The 9102

    (pressing E aborts the process before the file is deleted). Delete All b. To delete all limit files stored in the 9102, push . Confirm by pressing E Templates NTER , if you really want to delete all limit files.

  • Page 60: Resetting The Counter

    Viewing a failed This feature can be useful if you want to stop the measurement and view the measured signal when it fails the limits. Note that the 9102 measurement should be set to continuous measurements. Level > Limits Evaluation...

  • Page 61: Logging The Current Position (Gps-Assisted)

    (EMI) at various points. All it needs is the 9168 GPS Receiver Option. With the option installed and switched on, the 9102 can indicate the coordinates (in minutes or degrees), the altitude (in meters or feet), the speed (in kilometers per hour or knots) and date and time.

  • Page 62: Taking Gps-Assisted Location Measurements

    – “No GPS receiver!”: The 9102 did not find a valid GPS receiver connected. – “No Signal”: The 9102 found a GPS receiver, but there are no GPS coordinates available as yet. – “Receiver Warning”: Measurement data are available, but from less than four satellites.

  • Page 63: Changing The Gps Display Settings

    KPH and KTS. Controlling the 9102 from a PC The 9102 can be used under remote control from a PC. The interfaces supported for this are the serial interface (RS-232) and the LAN (TCP/ IP). Please refer to section “SCPI Command Reference”...

  • Page 64: Reading The Software Version Number

    Aeroflex recommends a calibration interval of one year. The 9102 stores the date of the last calibration by a Aeroflex-certified lab and the date when the next calibration is due. In addition, you can document when the calibration date has been reviewed last.

  • Page 65: Checking Installed Options

    Checking installed Aeroflex provides different application programs and options for the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. These may or may not be active on options your instrument. To check which options are actually installed on your...

  • Page 66: Installing A New Option

    Chapter 2 General Operation Checking general settings Installing a new option Software options can be installed by entering an activation key which you can purchase from Aeroflex or one of its representatives. To install a new option: 1 Press the M System function key followed by the softkey.

  • Page 67: Enabling And Disabling Beeps

    Assigning a device name A device name for the 9102 can be useful if you have several units of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. They can be identified if you to the instrument choose different names for them.

  • Page 68: Adjusting Date And Time In The Instrument

    Chapter 2 General Operation Checking general settings Adjusting date and time The 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer includes a real-time clock. It can be used to show the actual date and time or to compare it with the in the instrument date when the next calibration is due.

  • Page 69: Changing The Ip Address Of The 9102

    9102 1 Push the M function key. System > I/O Config 2 Select The TCP/IP Config menu is displayed, showing the current TCP/IP settings. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 70: Changing The Ip Address Of The Pc

    IGHT cursor keys, enter a new one and press E NTER 10 For the change to take effect, switch the 9102 off and then on again. 11 Ensure that your application on the PC addresses the 9102 using this IP address so that the two units can communicate with each other.

  • Page 71: Changing The Ip Port Used By The 9102

    PC, the PC must address the remote control applica- used by the 9102 tion within the 9102 with an IP port number. The 9102 uses a default of 49200 which can be changed easily as follows: 1 Push the M function key.

  • Page 72: Configuring A Printer

    Chapter 2 General Operation Checking general settings You can connect a printer for direct printing via the ± key on the 9102’s Configuring a printer front panel. 1 Push the M function key. System > I/O Config > Printer Config 2 Select The printer settings are displayed.
  • Page 73 Chapter 2 General Operation Checking general settings Table 12 Color palette in the 9102 user interface Color number Color blue green violet yellow brown The colors of the traces, the grid and the limit lines can be modified as follows: 1 Push the M function key.

  • Page 74: Working With Stored Settings

    11 characters. In addition to using these files of parameter sets on the same 9102, you can also transfer them to a PC for backup, easy modification and amendment using a standard text editor, or for using the same param- eters on multiple 9102 instruments.

  • Page 75: Reusing An Instrument Settings Name

    2 Select the settings file to be deleted using the U cursor keys. Alternatively, enter the settings name with the numeric keys. 3 Confirm your choice by pressing E NTER The settings file is deleted from the list. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 76: Deleting All Intrument Settings Files

    Improving the frequency accuracy The 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer has an internal time base that is used to generate the internal frequencies for both the receiver and the optional tracking generator. The accuracy of the internal time base is specified in the data sheet for the 9102.

  • Page 77: Spectrum Analysis Operation

    – “Setting up the trace” on page 67 – “Storing and loading traces” on page 73 – “Special measurement functions” on page 75 – “Viewing the spectrum analysis mode parameters” on page 79 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 78: Selecting The Measurement Mode

    Chapter 3 Spectrum Analysis Operation Selecting the measurement mode Selecting the measurement mode The 9102 provides different measurement modes. To select spectrum analysis mode, proceed as follows: 1 Push the M function key. The Mode menu appears. Spectrum Analysis 2 Select The Spectrum Analysis main menu appears.

  • Page 79: Setting Start And Stop Frequency

    You can also place softkeys for the center frequency and the span available on the main menu by changing the frequency mode, see section “Changing the main menu for different frequency parameters” below. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 80: Changing The Main Menu For Different Frequency Parameters

    (U for the frequency input ) to increase or decrease the current setting. The step size for an arrow keypress can be either automatically selected by the 9102, or manually adjusted. Manually setting the frequency step size...

  • Page 81: Selecting Rbw, Vbw And Swt

    The 9102 can be set to select the video bandwidth automatically as a function of the resolution bandwidth. The sweep time (SWT) determines how long it takes for a complete sweep over the measured frequency range (span).

  • Page 82: Setting Up The Level Parameters

    10 dB steps) and close the input field with one of the enter keys, or use the U arrow keys to select the attenuation value in the range 10 to 50 dB. If the attenuation value is changed, the attenuation option will change to “manual”. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 83: Changing The Vertical Scale

    Logarithmic units: dBM, dBμV, dBmV and dBV Linear units: V, mV, μV, mW, μW. Compensating gains and If the device under test is connected to the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer via an amplifier or a device attenuating the signal, such as an losses antenna or a long cable, the measurement results are wrong by the gain or loss factor.

  • Page 84: Turning External Device Compensation Off

    Changing the input impedance Most RF applications are using an impedance of 50 other applica- tions such as cable TV apply 75 The 9102 is designed with an input impedance of 50 it can, however, be used for testing a device with an impedance of 75 ...
  • Page 85 NOTE Signal reflections on the cable between the 50  and the 75  device affect the measurement accuracy of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. For more accurate results, Aeroflex recom- mends using an impedance converter; such a converter will cause attenuation affecting the results.

  • Page 86: Applying Special Functions On The Signal

    Using a trigger The 9102 can either start signal analysis at a random point in time, or start the measurement when a given signal threshold is passed. Starting measurements depending on the actual signal level is only supported in zero span mode.
  • Page 87 After activating the external trigger the instrument waits to receive an impulse. When an impulse is detected on the external trigger entrance one sweep is performed. Afterwards the instrument waits for the next trigger event. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 88: Performing A Limited Number Of Measurements

    9102 demodulates the signal at the center position. When the 9102 is set to toggle between frequencies, it uses the marker frequencies (marker M1 is enabled if not already active). After performing and displaying a new measurement, the 9102 demodulates and outputs the received signal for a short duration.

  • Page 89: Setting Up The Trace

    You can even select two different views of the measurement. Another possibility is to compare the actual measure- ment with an older measurement which has been stored in the 9102 and loaded to one of the trace views (see section “Storing and loading...

  • Page 90: Selecting The Trace Mode

    The 9102 has five different modes to display a trace: mode – In actual mode, the 9102 shows a complete new measurement in each trace. Subsequent traces are independent of each other. – In hold mode, the last measurement is kept on the display;...

  • Page 91: Turning The Second Trace On And Off

    3 The result is displayed in trace A. NOTE If trace A is on Hold, this function is not available and thus the  Subtract A – B softkey is greyed out. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 92: Adding Trace B To Trace A

    B to trace A. On the left-hand side of the result area the term “Add“ will now be displayed to indicate that a mathe- matical function is being performed. 3 The result is displayed in trace A. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 93: Defining The Number Of Measurements For Averaging

    The average count value that can be defined in the Trace menus averaging applies to both traces alike. The 9102 uses a recursive algorithm in which a new result is added to the older averages with a weighting factor; the description below indi- cates how to change this weighting factor.

  • Page 94: Copying Traces Inside The 9102

    9102 screen and at the same time continue measuring or change the settings of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. The previous results in the target trace will be erased; the target trace will assume hold mode.

  • Page 95: Storing And Loading Traces

    Storing and loading traces Figure 22 Trace A menu The 9102 provides the capability to store up to 99 traces in the 9102 and load them again at random. The stored trace can then be exam- ined or compared to a recent measurement. In addition, stored traces can also be transferred to a PC using the 9100 Data Exchange Soft- ware which is delivered with the 9102.

  • Page 96: Reusing A Trace Name

    The input field closes and the trace is displayed. NOTE Along with the trace, the 9102 also loads the settings that were used when the trace was saved. These will overwrite the current settings such as frequency range, reference level and markers.

  • Page 97: Special Measurement Functions

    (not the span in this case); see “Changing the channel width” on page The 9102 displays the numerical result of the channel power measure- ment on the top-left. The measured bandwidth is indicated graphically with bandwidth boundaries shown in red.

  • Page 98: Occupied Bandwidth (Obw)

    Chapter 3 Spectrum Analysis Operation Special measurement functions The 9102 determines the adjacent channels by the channel width and channel spacing input parameters (see sections “Changing the channel spacing” “Changing the channel width” on page 78). It displays the numerical results of the adjacent channel power ratio measurements for the left (lower) and right (upper) channels on the top-left.

  • Page 99: Selecting The Measurement Type

    In such a case, the 9102 displays “N/A” (not available) instead of the bandwidth, and the markers usually indicating the bandwidth boundaries are invisible.

  • Page 100: Changing The Channel Width

    If the OBW measurement type is selected, the new OBW percentage value is indicated in the upper left-hand corner of the display. The 9102 recalculates the frequency range based on the new percentage value. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 101: Changing General Analyzer Parameters

    Exit SCAPE function key, the softkey or the ARAM function key. To close the parameter page and change to the Main relevant main menu press the softkey. Figure 23 Spectrum analysis mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 102 Chapter 3 Spectrum Analysis Operation Viewing the spectrum analysis mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 103: Channel Power Operation

    “Changing the input impedance” on page 93 – “Setting up the trace” on page 94 – “Storing and loading traces” on page 99 – “Viewing the channel power mode parameters” on page 101 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 104: About The Channel Power Mode

    This mode reduces the complexity of all the setup possibilities for defined communication systems. Several communication systems are predefined in the 9102 or can be down- loaded from a PC using the 9100 Data Exchange Software; see section “Managing communication systems for channel power measurements”...

  • Page 105: Channel Power

    Chapter 4 Channel Power Operation About the channel power mode You can define systems and store them on the 9102. However, you can also make use of predefined systems available on the instrument. For a complete listing of the communication systems preinstalled on the instrument refer to “Preinstalled systems on the 9102”...

  • Page 106: Adjacent Channel Power Ratio (Acpr)

    The 9102 displays the numerical results of the adjacent channel power ratio measurements for the left (lower) and right (upper) channels on the top-left. The measured bands are indicated graphically with band- width boundaries shown in red.

  • Page 107: Selecting The Measurement Mode

    In such a case, the 9102 displays “N/A” (not available) instead of the bandwidth, and the markers usually indicating the bandwidth boundaries are invisible.

  • Page 108: Operating In Channel Power Mode

    In channel power mode, the frequency parameters, filters and sweep time cannot be selected individually. Instead, a communication system can be selected or defined in which the 9102 shall measure the channel power; the frequency parameters are stored with the commu- nication system settings.

  • Page 109: Reading The Channel Power

    Recall System 2 Press A scroll box appears, showing the available communication systems. Enter the system name as stored in the 9102, or move the cursor keys to move the cursor to the system to be measured. 3 Press E NTER to confirm.

  • Page 110: Setting Up A New Communication System

    NOTE Existing systems cannot be overwritten; you must delete the old sys- tem first. If you delete a predefined system that is delivered with the 9102, it can be restored as depicted in section “Undeleting default commu- nication systems” on page 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 111: Deleting A Communication System

    9102. Using the 9100 Data With the 9100 Data Exchange Software, more communication systems can be defined, loaded to the 9102 and selected for use. See section Exchange Software with “Managing communication systems for channel power measurements”...

  • Page 112: Defining The Frequency Span

    Chapter 4 Channel Power Operation Changing the sweep time Defining the frequency The 9102 can display either the full spectrum used by the system, or the channel to be measured. Select the frequency span as desired: span Full System Single Channel...

  • Page 113: Setting The Reference Level

    The 0 dB setting should be selected carefully because input levels that are too high at the input may damage the instrument. NOTE For precision measurements, the input level subtracted by the atten- uation should not exceed –23 dBm. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 114: Changing The Vertical Scale

    Logarithmic units: dBm, dBμV, dBmV and dBV Linear units: V, mV, μV, mW, μW. Compensating gains and If the device under test is connected to the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer via an amplifier or a device atttenuating the signal, such as an losses antenna or a long cable, the measurement results are wrong by the gain or loss factor.

  • Page 115: Turning External Device Compensation Off

    Changing the input impedance Most RF applications are using an impedance of 50 other applica- tions such as cable TV apply 75 The 9102 is designed with an input impedance of 50 it can, however, be used for testing a device with an impedance of 75 ...

  • Page 116: Setting Up The Trace

    You can even select two different views of the measurement. Another possibility is to compare the actual measure- ment with an older measurement which has been stored in the 9102 and loaded to one of the trace views (see section “Storing and loading...
  • Page 117 (or a parameter change) is kept and displayed. – In average mode, the new measurement and previous ones are averaged for each frequency point displayed. The 9102 uses a recursive algorithm for averaging. To select whether you want to view an actual measurement, stop and...

  • Page 118: Turning The Second Trace On And Off

    3 The result is displayed in trace A. NOTE If trace A is on Hold, this function is not available and thus the  Subtract A – B softkey is greyed out. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 119: Adding Trace B To Trace A

    The average count value that can be defined in the Trace menus averaging applies to both traces alike. The 9102 uses a recursive algorithm in which a new result is added to the older averages with a weighting factor; the description below indi- cates how to change this weighting factor.

  • Page 120: Copying Traces Inside The 9102

    9102 screen and at the same time continue measuring or change the settings of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. The previous results in the target trace will be erased; the target trace will assume hold mode.

  • Page 121: Storing And Loading Traces

    Storing and loading traces Figure 27 Trace A menu The 9102 provides the capability to store up to 99 traces in the 9102 and load them again at random. The stored trace can then be exam- ined or compared to a recent measurement. In addition, stored traces can also be transferred to a PC using the 9100 Data Exchange Soft- ware which is delivered with the 9102.

  • Page 122: Reusing A Trace Name

    The input field closes and the trace is displayed. NOTE Along with the trace, the 9102 also loads the settings that were used when the trace was saved. These will overwrite the current settings such as frequency range, reference level and markers.

  • Page 123: Viewing The Channel Power Mode Parameters

    Exit SCAPE function key, the softkey or the ARAM function key. To close the parameter page and change to the Main relevant main menu press the softkey. Figure 28 Channel power mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 124 Chapter 4 Channel Power Operation Viewing the channel power mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 125: Power Sensor Operation

    “About the power sensor mode” on page 104 – “Connecting the 9162 Insertion Power Sensor” on page 105 – “Setting up the 9102 for insertion power measurements” on page 106 – “Reading the power measurement” on page 107 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...

  • Page 126: About The Power Sensor Mode

    The 9162 Insertion Power Sensor may be hot during and after oper- ation. The 9102 offers different measurement modes, e.g. spectrum analysis and channel power measurements. The power sensor mode allows you to perform a broadband measurement of the power of a radio frequency signal.

  • Page 127: Connecting The 9162 Insertion Power Sensor

    50  To perform measurements with the power sensor and read the results on the 9102, the following connections need to be made: 1 Connect the cable from the 9162 Insertion Power Sensor to the Multi Port connector of the 9102.

  • Page 128: Setting Up The 9102 For Insertion Power Measurements

    Chapter 5 Power Sensor Operation Setting up the 9102 for insertion power measurements Setting up the 9102 for insertion power measurements Starting the insertion To select the insertion power mode, proceed as follows: power mode 1 Push the M function key.

  • Page 129: Defining The Displayed Measurement Unit

    Chapter 5 Power Sensor Operation Reading the power measurement Defining the displayed The 9102 can display results either in Watts (linear unit) or in dBm (loga- rithmic unit). measurement unit Display To select the desired unit, press the function softkey once or twice until the desired display mode (log or lin) is highlighted.
  • Page 130 Chapter 5 Power Sensor Operation Reading the power measurement 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 131: Signal Generator Operation

    “Switching the signal generator on and off” on page 110 – “Changing the frequency” on page 110 – “Setting the level” on page 113 – “Applying special functions on the signal” on page 113 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 132: About The Signal Generator Mode

    CW and SWP. The CW mode mode is active by default. To change between CW and SWP, press the Mode softkey until the required option is highlighted. The main menu display will change accordingly. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 133: Setting The Center Frequency

    3 Enter a new frequency using the numeric keys, the cursor keys and the B ACKSPACE key. Conclude the entry by pressing the appropriate enter key determining for gigahertz, MH ΜS the unit (GH for megahertz). 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 134: Setting Start And Stop Frequency

    (U for the frequency input ) to increase or decrease the current setting. The step size for an arrow keypress can be either automatically selected by the 9102, or manually adjusted. Manually setting the frequency step size...

  • Page 135: Setting The Level

    Applying special functions on the signal This section shows how the number of measurements can be limited. Performing a limited The 9102 can run measurements continuously or a defined number of times. Limiting the number of measurements can be useful for statis- number of tical analyses.
  • Page 136 Chapter 6 Signal Generator Operation Applying special functions on the signal 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 137: Transmission Operation

    “Applying special functions on the signal” on page 125 – “Setting up the trace” on page 127 – “Storing and loading traces” on page 134 – “Viewing the transmission mode parameters” on page 136 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 138: About The Transmission Mode

    The transmission mode allows you to determine the frequency charac- teristics of passive (e.g. bandpass filters) or active devices under test (e.g. amplifiers). In this mode the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer uses a tracking generator – a signal generator which is synchronous with the receive frequency of the spectrum analyzer –...

  • Page 139: Switching The Tracking Generator On And Off

    1 Establish a cable connection between the RF and the RF connector. Tracking Generator 2 In the Transmission main menu, press the softkey. Normalize A 3 Press the softkey until “on“ is highlighted. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 140: Setting The Tracking Output Power

    Power input field appears. 3 Use the DOWN cursor keys to enter a new output power value in 1 dBm steps or enter the new value using the numeric keypad. 4 Press E NTER 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 141: Changing The Frequency Settings

    An entry field appears, indicating the start frequency currently set and the step size for the U cursor keys. 3 Enter a new frequency using the numeric keys, the cursor keys and the B ACKSPACE key. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 142: Setting Center Frequency And Span

    3 Return to the main menu by pushing the softkey. The main menu appears and displays the selected combination of keys. Note that the description of the horizontal frequency axis changes with the selected parameter set. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 143: Viewing The Complete Frequency Band

    (U for the frequency input ) to increase or decrease the current setting. The step size for an arrow keypress can either be selected automatically by the 9102, or manually adjusted. Manually setting the frequency step size...

  • Page 144: Selecting Rbw, Vbw And Swt

    The 9102 can be set to select the video bandwidth automatically as a function of the resolution bandwidth. A typical value for the video band- width should be equal or 10 times lower than the radio bandwidth value.

  • Page 145: Switching The Display

    The 0 dB setting should be selected carefully because too high input levels may damage the instrument. NOTE For precision measurements, the input power level subtracted by the attenuation should not exceed –23 dBm. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 146: Changing The Vertical Scale

    U cursor keys. Compensating gains and If the device under test is connected to the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer via an amplifier or a device attenuating the signal, such as an losses antenna or a long cable, the measurement results are wrong by the gain or loss factor.

  • Page 147: Deleting Files For External Device Compensation

    Using a trigger The 9102 can either start signal analysis at a random point in time, or start the measurement when a given signal threshold is passed. Starting measurements depending on the actual signal level is only supported in zero span mode.
  • Page 148 After activating the external trigger the instrument waits to receive an impulse. When an impulse is detected on the external trigger entrance one sweep is performed. Afterwards the instrument waits for the next trigger event. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 149: Performing A Limited Number Of Measurements

    1 to 1000 and press NTER If Trigger Mode is set to Single, the 9102 performs the defined number of measurements and enters hold mode. – To restart single-mode measurements, push the H...
  • Page 150 Chapter 7 Transmission Operation Setting up the trace The 9102 samples many measurements for each frequency point. With the detector functions, you can define the method to select which of the samples is displayed. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 151: Selecting The Trace Mode

    The 9102 has five different modes to display a trace: mode – In actual mode, the 9102 shows a complete new measurement in each trace. Subsequent traces are independent of each other. – In hold mode, the last measurement is kept on the display;...

  • Page 152: Turning The Second Trace On And Off

    3 The result is displayed in trace A. NOTE If trace A is on Hold, this function is not available and thus the Subtract A – B –> A softkey is greyed out. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 153: Adding Trace B To Trace A

    The average count value that can be defined in the Trace menus averaging applies to both traces alike. The 9102 uses a recursive algorithm in which a new result is added to the older averages with a weighting factor; the description below indi- cates how to change this weighting factor.

  • Page 154: Selecting The Detection Method

    Chapter 7 Transmission Operation Setting up the trace Selecting the detection For each new measurement, the 9102 selects one or two values from a number of measurements for each frequency value. The method is method user-definable; the following methods are available (see also...
  • Page 155 Figure 38 Trace function menu NOTE   Copy A Copy B If you first press , then (or vice versa), both traces will display the same results and will be in hold mode. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 156: Storing And Loading Traces

    Storing and loading traces Figure 39 Trace A menu The 9102 provides the capability to store up to 99 traces in the 9102 and load them again at random. The stored trace can then be exam- ined or compared to a recent measurement. In addition, stored traces can also be transferred to a PC using the 9100 Data Exchange Soft- ware which is being delivered with the 9102.

  • Page 157: Reusing A Trace Name

    The input field closes and the trace is displayed. NOTE Along with the trace, the 9102 also loads the settings that were used when the trace was saved. These will overwrite the current settings such as frequency range, reference level and markers.

  • Page 158: Viewing The Transmission Mode Parameters

    E Exit SCAPE function key, the softkey or the ARAM function key. To close the parameter page and change to the Main relevant main menu press the softkey Figure 40 Transmission mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 159: The 9130 Vswr/Dtf Reflection Measurement Option

    138 – “Specifications” on page 138 – “Measurement modes” on page 139 – “Hardware requirements” on page 140 – “Connecting the 9160 VSWR/DTF Bridge” on page 140 – “Calibration” on page 142 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 160: About The 9130 Vswr/Dtf Reflection Measurement Option

    About the 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option The 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option, in conjunction with the 9160 VSWR/DTF Bridge, turns the 9102 into a full-featured reflection test set. The functionality of the 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option is tailored to the testing requirements involved in the acceptance and maintenance of professional antenna systems, e.g.

  • Page 161: Measurement Modes

    The 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option offers three additional measurement modes: reflection, distance to fault and cable loss. If the 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option is installed and activated on your 9102, three additional submenus besides signal generator and transmission are available in the VSWR/Tracking... submenu: –...

  • Page 162: Hardware Requirements

    However, test results are not influenced in a decisive way, so this effect can be disregarded. For details on options and accessories for the 9102 please refer to “Options and accessories” on page 5 Connecting the 9160 VSWR/DTF Bridge For reflection measurements a measurement bridge is necessary.
  • Page 163 Chapter 8 The 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option Connecting the 9160 VSWR/DTF Bridge For details on the 9102’s connectors refer to “Connecting the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer” on page 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 164: Calibration

    (N and 7/16“ DIN). For ordering information refer to “Options and accessories” on page 5. For a description of the calibra- tion procedure within the measurement modes reflection, distance to fault and cable loss refer to Chapter Chapter 10 Chapter 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 165: Reflection Operation

    “Performing a limited number of measurements” on page 154 – “Setting up the trace” on page 154 – “Storing and loading traces” on page 158 – “Using limits” on page 159 – “Viewing the reflection mode parameters” on page 160 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 166: About The Reflection Mode

    During reflection measurements the 9102’s tracking generator gener- ates a test signal. The 9102 measures the signal level reflected by the antenna. For measuring the load impedance of an antenna very precisely with a linear behavior over 4 GHz, the 9160 VSWR DTF bridge is used.

  • Page 167: Selecting The Measurement Mode

    – Selecting the desired frequency band – Calibration The next section section shows how to change the frequency settings on the 9102. This section is followed by a description of the calibration process. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 168: Changing The Frequency Settings

    An entry field appears, indicating the start frequency currently set and the step size for the U cursor keys. 3 Enter a new frequency using the numeric keys, the cursor keys and the B ACKSPACE key. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 169: Setting Center Frequency And Span

    3 Return to the main menu by pushing the softkey. The main menu appears and displays the selected combination of keys. Note that the description of the horizontal frequency axis changes with the selected parameter set. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 170: Viewing The Complete Frequency Band

    (U for the frequency input ) to increase or decrease the current setting. The step size for an arrow keypress can either be selected automatically by the 9102, or manually adjusted. Manually setting the frequency step size...

  • Page 171: Reflection Calibration

    It increases measurement accuracy as well as the return loss measurement range. The 9102 will guide you through the calibration process by onscreen messages as shown in Figure 44.

  • Page 172: Changing The Units Settings

    Furthermore if you change the frequency band, calibration has to be repeated. As soon as calibration is necessary the 9102 will inform you by displaying the red “Calibrate“ icon. Changing the units settings The reflection mode supports all common reflection measurement units: –...

  • Page 173: Setting Up The Level Parameters

    1 to 1000 per division (vertical line in the displayed grid) as VSWR follows: Level 1 In the main menu, select VSWR Scale 2 Push the softkey. VSWR Scale input field opens. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 174: Setting The Maximum For Reflection Factor

    200 % per division (vertical line in the displayed grid) as follows: Level 1 In the main menu, select Refl. Power Scale 2 Push the softkey. Refl. Power Scale input field opens. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 175 Setting up the level parameters 3 Select a new scale by entering a new number per division numeri- cally and pressing the E or MH NTER ΜS key, or by pushing the cursor keys. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 176: Performing A Limited Number Of Measurements

    1 to 1000 and press NTER If Trigger Mode is set to Single, the 9102 performs the defined number of measurements and enters hold mode. – To restart single-mode measurements, push the H...
  • Page 177 Min hold measurement (or a parameter change) is kept and displayed. – In average mode, the new measurement and previous ones are averaged for each frequency point displayed. The 9102 uses a recursive algorithm for averaging. To select whether you want to view an actual measurement, stop and...

  • Page 178: Turning The Second Trace On And Off

    If you have used two different trace views, you can also show the sum trace A and trace B by adding the two traces as follows: Trace Function 1 In the Trace menu select the softkey followed by the Add A + B –> A softkey 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 179: Trace Offset

    The average count value that can be defined in the Trace menus averaging applies to both traces alike. The 9102 uses a recursive algorithm in which a new result is added to the older averages with a weighting factor; the description below indi- cates how to change this weighting factor.

  • Page 180: Storing And Loading Traces

    Storing and loading traces The 9102 provides the capability to store up to 99 traces in the 9102 and load them again at random. The stored trace can then be exam- ined or compared to a recent measurement.

  • Page 181: Deleting A Trace

    The input field closes and the trace is displayed. NOTE Along with the trace, the 9102 also loads the settings that were used when the trace was saved. These will overwrite the current settings such as frequency range, reference level and markers.

  • Page 182: Viewing The Reflection Mode Parameters

    You can get an overview of all parameters set for this mode in the Parameter Window. To view the parameters, press the P ARAM function key. To close the Parameter Window and return to the menu you 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 183 E Exit SCAPE function key, the softkey or the ARAM function key. To close the parameter page and change to the Main relevant main menu press the softkey Figure 46 Reflection mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 184 Chapter 9 Reflection Operation Viewing the reflection mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 185: Distance To Fault Operation

    “Distance to fault calibration” on page 168 – “Specifying the level parameters” on page 170 – “Setting up the trace” on page 171 – “Using limits” on page 171 – “Viewing the distance to fault parameters” on page 171 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 186: About The Distance To Fault Mode

    Thereby cable prob- lems can be easily identified. The 9102 supports a detailed analysis of the antenna feeder cable with a total length of up to 2000 m. The high...

  • Page 187: Selecting The Measurement Mode

    2 Select dB or mRho or VSWR by pressing the respective softkey followed by E NTER The selected unit will be displayed on the left-hand side of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 188: Specifying The Cable Length

    9100 Data Exchange Software. These parameter files can easily be uploaded to the 9102. However, the parameters for rare cable types can be set step by step on the instrument. Using predefined You can upload files containing predefined cable types via the 9100 Data Exchange Software.

  • Page 189: Specifying Parameters Step By Step

    2 Enter a new frequency using the numeric keys, the cursor keys and the B ACKSPACE key. 3 Conclude the entry by pushing an enter key for the unit (GH for gigahertz, MH ΜS for megahertz, Μ for kilo- hertz, or E NTER for hertz). 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 190: Distance To Fault Calibration

    See Table 15 for the parameters of cables deliv- ered by Aeroflex for this purpose. In order to calibrate the instrument for your distance-to-fault measure- ment proceed as follows: 1 Connect the test port extension cable to the 9160 VSWR/DTF Bridge.
  • Page 191 See Table 15 for the length of cables delivered by Aeroflex for this purpose. 5 The 9102 will guide you through the calibration process by onscreen messages as shown in Figure 48. When prompted as shown connect the calibration set to the test port extension cable...

  • Page 192: Specifying The Level Parameters

    Chapter 10 Distance to Fault Operation Specifying the level parameters Table 15 Parameters for Aeroflex-supplied cables Dielectric Cable description Length constant  SilverLine-TG TuffGrip 2.04 1.5 m (4.9 ft) cable Specifying the level parameters After specifying the unit for your reflection meausrement you can adjust the level parameters.

  • Page 193: Changing The Scale For Reflection Factor

    You can even select two different views of the measurement. Another possibility is to compare the actual measure- ment with an older measurement which has been stored in the 9102 and loaded to one of the trace views. For details on setting up traces refer to “Setting up the trace”...
  • Page 194 Exit SCAPE function key, the softkey or the ARAM function key. To close the parameter page and change to the Main relevant main menu press the softkey Figure 49 Distance to fault parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 195: Cable Loss Operation

    “Changing the frequency settings” on page 175 – “Cable loss calibration” on page 178 – “Performing a limited number of measurements” on page 180 – “Using limits” on page 180 – “Viewing the cable loss parameters” on page 180 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 196: About The Cable Loss Mode

    VSWR/Tracking ... > Cable Loss 2 Select The Cable Loss main menu appears. NOTE This mode is available for selection, if the 9130 VSWR/DTF Reflec- tion Measurement Option is installed and acitivated on your instru- ment. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 197: Preparative Steps

    – Selecting the desired frequency band – Calibration The next section section shows how to change the frequency settings on the 9102. It is followed by a description of the calibration process. Changing the frequency settings Figure 51 Frequency menu There are different methods to set the frequency range to be measured;...

  • Page 198: Setting Start And Stop Frequency

    You can also place softkeys for the center frequency and the span available on the main menu by changing the frequency mode, see section “Changing the main menu for different frequency parameters” below. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 199: Changing The Main Menu For Different Frequency Parameters

    (U for the frequency input ) to increase or decrease the current setting. The step size for an arrow keypress can either be selected automatically by the 9102, or manually adjusted. Manually setting the frequency step size...

  • Page 200: Cable Loss Calibration

    2 In the reflection main menu press softkey. The cable loss Calibration menu is displayed. Figure 52 Cable Loss Calibration menu 3 The 9102 will guide you through the calibration process by onscreen messages as shown in Figure 52. When prompted as...

  • Page 201: Setting Up The Level Parameters

    This is a regular behaviour. Furthermore, if you change the frequency band, calibration has to be repeated. As soon as calibration is nec- essary the 9102 will inform you by displaying the red “Calibrate“ icon. Setting up the level parameters Setting the reference Ref.

  • Page 202: Performing A Limited Number Of Measurements

    Performing a limited number of measurements Performing a limited number of measurements The 9102 can run measurements continuously or a defined number of times. Limiting the number of measurements can be useful for statis- tical analyses. For details on limiting the number of measurements refer “Performing a limited number of measurements”...

  • Page 203: Emf (Emi) Operation

    “EMF measurements” on page 183 – “Measurement methods” on page 185 – “Measurement antennas” on page 188 – “EMF measurements with the 9102” on page 194 – “Connecting the antenna” on page 196 – “Selecting the measurement mode” on page 197 –...

  • Page 204: About The Emf (Emi) Mode

    9171 Isotropic Antenna, mounted on a tripod. The EMF (EMI) measurement mode enables you to perform automatic EMF measurements upon the press of a button. In this mode, the 9102 measures the electromagnetic field over a user-definable frequency range and displays the field strength in V/m or the power density in W/ .

  • Page 205: Emf Measurements

    These are the prerequisites for accurate and reproducible measurement results. Basically, there are two different measurement approaches in EMF veri- fication: – Radiation emission and – radiation immission 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 206: Radiation Emission

    For performing emission measurements according to ICNIRP (Interna- emission measurements tional Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) standard with the 9102 you just need the following two pieces of equipment: – 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer equipped with the 9131 EMF Measurement Option and the 9132 RMS Detector Option –...

  • Page 207: Measurement Setup For Immission Measurements

    EMF measurement. In this measurement setup the 9102 captures the electromagnetic waves from all directions and displays the overall field strength in the desired frequency range.
  • Page 208 Chapter 12 EMF (EMI) Operation Measurement methods 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 209: Stirring Method

    Compared to the stirring method the multipoint method, whether in its pure or in its simplified form, has the advantage of offering a guideline to the user performing the measurements and thus constitutes a more structured approach. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 210: Measurement Antennas

    Aeroflex also offers antenna accessories like a tripod as well as cali- brated cables. Thus you will be able to master any situation in the field using the 9102 and its accessories. If you use a tripod and cable setup for your measurements, cable attenuation is taken into account by acti- vating the appropriate cable factor on the instrument.

  • Page 211: 9170 Biconical Antenna

    The 9102 supports consecutive measurements in three axes and auto- matically calculates the resulting field strength. Aeroflex offers the 9170 Biconical Antenna for EMF immission measurements with the 9102 and the 9131 EMF Measurement Option.
  • Page 212 < 0.9 dB 2.2 to 3 GHz < 1.2 dB Dimensions Width 200 mm Length 250 mm Weight 2.4 kg RF connector N type Operational temperature -30°C to +55°C range Environmental protection IP44 class RoHS-compliant 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 213: 9171 Isotropic Antenna

    Remote control is achieved by way of a circuit integrated into the antenna. The circuit is connected to the 9102’s Multi Port connector via an additional shielded cable with a high-precision connector. Via this connection the 9102 also reads the calibration data, i.e.
  • Page 214 Chapter 12 EMF (EMI) Operation Measurement antennas As soon as you connect the cable to the 9102’s Multiport the instru- ment automatically detects the antenna and loads a set of individual calibration values from the antenna. On starting the measurement the instrument automatically controls the antenna’s receiving direction,...

  • Page 215: Directional Antennas

    They are typically used for measuring the emission from a specific antenna site. Aeroflex offers two different directional antennas of 1 m length each accommodating different frequency ranges: – 9172 Directional Antenna - 80 to 100 MHz –...

  • Page 216: Emf Measurements With The 9102

    EMF measurements according to your specific measurement requirements. In EMF (EMI) mode the 9102 measures the electrical field strength (E) as well as the power density (S) to enable you to compare the measured EMF with the binding limits specified by the responsible regulatory bodies.
  • Page 217 Chapter 12 EMF (EMI) Operation EMF measurements with the 9102 measurements with the exception of connecting the antennas to the 9102. The steps involved in this procedure depend on the antenna used. NOTE Due to the physical nature of EMF measurements the following has to be taken into account.

  • Page 218: Connecting The Antenna

    Then you can use the appropriate extension cable to connect the antenna to the 9102. In case of the 9171 Isotropic Antenna you also have to connect the controller cable to the 9102’s Multi Port as described in “Connecting the 9171 Isotropic Antenna”...

  • Page 219: Selecting The Measurement Mode

    3 You can now choose between the following units via the Unit softkey in the upper right corner of the display. Logarithmic units: dBμV/m, dBmV/m and dBV/m Linear units: V/m, mW/m 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 220: Selecting The Frequency Range

    The following section concentrate on the different methods of setting the frequency, which is one of the preparative steps for EMF measure- ments. For descriptions of further Frequency menu functions (e.g. Trigger) refer to Chapter 3 “Spectrum Analysis Operation”. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 221: Setting Start And Stop Frequency

    You can also place softkeys for the center frequency and the span available on the main menu by changing the frequency mode, see section “Changing the main menu for different frequency parameters” below. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 222: Changing The Main Menu For Different Frequency Parameters

    (U for the frequency input ) to increase or decrease the current setting. The step size for an arrow keypress can either be selected automatically by the 9102, or manually adjusted. Manually setting the frequency step size...

  • Page 223: Selecting Rbw, Vbw And Swt

    The 9102 can be set to select the video bandwidth automatically as a function of the resolution bandwidth. The sweep time (SWT) determines how long it takes for a complete sweep over the measured frequency range (span).

  • Page 224: Specifying The Display Calculation

    Chapter 12 EMF (EMI) Operation Specifying the display calculation Specifying the display calculation The 9102 measures electrical field strength (E) in V/m as well as the power density (S) in W/m . For further information about these two values and their interdependence refer to “EMF measurements with...

  • Page 225: Setting The Hardware Attenuation

    207. NOTE If the 9171 Isotropic Antenna is not connected via its controller cable to the 9102’s Multi Port, the two softkeys Auto and Quick will be greyed out in the EMF (EMI) Measure menu. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 226: Activating The Antenna Factor Settings

    Specifying cable factor If you are using an extension cable to connect the 9171 Isotropic Antenna to your 9102, for example for mounting it on a tripod, cable settings for extension attenuation has to be taken into account by activating the appropriate cables cable correction factor.

  • Page 227: Auto Measurements

    Auto measurements Auto measurements provide you with the comfort of the 9102 control- ling the measurement process for all three measurement panes. Once you start your Auto measurement the 9102 will run automatically through all measurements and calculate and display the overall measurement result from the individual results for x, y and z.
  • Page 228 You can abort the measurement by pressing the softkey. 6 On completing the measurement for the x measurement pane the Measure indicator disappears and the 9102 automatically switches to y followed by z. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 229: Quick Measurements

    Also, as the biconical antenna will often be mounted on a tripod and connected to the 9102 via an extension cable, the cable factor has to be activated manually. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...

  • Page 230: Specifying Antenna Factor Settings

    Specifying cable factor If you are using an extension cable to connect the 9172 Biconic Antenna to your 9102, for example for mounting it on a tripod, cable settings for extension attenuation has to be taken into account by activating the appropriate cables cable correction factor.
  • Page 231 “Specifying the display calculation” on page 202) is displayed. You can now save your results trace on the instrument. To clear the trace and start a new measurement press the H Manual function key or the softkey. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 232: Setting Up The Trace

    You can even select two different views of the measurement. Another possibility is to compare the actual measure- ment with an older measurement which has been stored in the 9102 and loaded to one of the trace views. For details on setting up traces refer to “Setting up the trace”...
  • Page 233 E Exit SCAPE function key, the softkey or the ARAM function key. To close the parameter page and change to the Main relevant main menu press the softkey Figure 59 EMF (EMI) parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 234 Chapter 12 EMF (EMI) Operation Viewing the EMF (EMI) mode parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 235: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Chapter 13 This chapter provides information on handling errors and problems related to the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 236: Recharging Problems With The 9102B

    3 Remove the battery. 4 Wait a few seconds. 5 Insert the battery again. 6 Re-connect the power connector and provide external power. The LED on the front will show that the battery is charged again. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 237: Handling System Errors

    Should an error or problem occur that prevents you from controlling the instrument and thus requires the instrument software to be set up again, the 9102 offers the Setup Application Software menu. This menu provides you with access to the instrument without starting the instru- ment software and enables you to perform a software update.
  • Page 238 Chapter 13 Troubleshooting Handling system errors 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 239: Updating The Instrument Software

    Updating the Instrument Chapter 14 Software This chapter describes how to perform an update of the instrument’s software via the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer’s Setup Applica- tion Software menu. Topics discussed in this chapter include the following: – “Entering the Setup Application Software menu” on page 218 –...

  • Page 240: Entering The Setup Application Software Menu

    In order to set a password proceed as follows: 1 Switch on the 9102. In order to enter the Setup Application Soft- ware menu press the numeric key 0 when the input request message is displayed on the boot-up screen. Now the Setup Appli- cation Software menu is displayed.

  • Page 241: Performing A Serial Update

    The software update requires a 9100 software update file, which is an executable file running on a Windows PC that also includes the soft- ware update for your 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. Such a file can be downloaded from Aeroflex’s website, e.g. the file 9100Setup_4_50.exe.
  • Page 242 PC. This will open the Update window as shown below. Serial 7 In the Connection section, select 8 To start the serial update press the numeric key 1 on the instru- ment. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 243: Performing A Lan Update

    Handheld Spectrum Analyzer” on page 14 for further details. 3 Switch on the 9102. In order to enter the Setup Application Soft- ware menu press the numeric key 0 when the input request message is displayed on the boot-up screen. Now the Setup Appli- cation Software menu is displayed.

  • Page 244: Determining The Host Ip Address

    2 On the input line, type cmd to open a command prompt. 3 Type IPconfig -all to display the network settings for the PC. In this list you will find its IP address. To close the command prompt type exit. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 245: 9100 Data Exchange Software

    “Managing cable factors for EMF measurements” on page 250 – “Working with settings” on page 251 – “Managing files on the PC and on the 9102” on page 252 – “Including the GPS position in the trace” on page 255 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...

  • Page 246: About The 9100 Data Exchange Software

    The 9102 is delivered with a software product, the 9100 Data Exchange Software. This is a tool to load and display measurements from the 9102 to the PC and to install software updates on the 9102. Installation requirements To install the 9100 Data Exchange Software, you need –...

  • Page 247: Starting The Software

    To connect to the 9102 via a local area network (LAN) over TCP/IP, LAN Connection select If you do not want to connect to the 9102 but rather open a measure- Open ment trace file that has been previously stored on the PC, select...

  • Page 248: Connecting The Pc To The 9102

    Chapter 15 9100 Data Exchange Software Connecting the PC to the 9102 Connecting the PC to the 9102 In order to connect the PC to the 9102, you need to configure the 9100 Data Exchange Software first. Connection Settings > Serial / LAN for 9100...

  • Page 249: Lan (Tcp/Ip) Connection

    LAN (TCP/IP) connection 1 In the Connect pull-up menu, select the radio button. 2 Enter the IP address of the 9102. The IP address of the 9102 can be read and modified over an RS-232 link using the SCPI command; see “Changing the IP address of the 9102”...

  • Page 250: Viewing The Actual Trace On The Pc

    Chapter 15 9100 Data Exchange Software Loading measurement results from the 9102 Viewing the actual trace 1 Connect the PC to the 9102 as described on page 226. on the PC Instrument > Display 2 In the 9100 Data Exchange Software, select...

  • Page 251: Showing And Hiding Parameters

    Chapter 15 9100 Data Exchange Software Loading measurement results from the 9102 2 Select the view mode Landscape or Portrait. The display changes accordingly. Showing and hiding View > Show You can display and hide trace parameters by selecting All Parameters View >...

  • Page 252: Transferring A Saved Trace To The Pc

    3 In the 9100 Data Exchange Software, select Ctrl+G or press , or click on the icon: This will load and display a list of trace files that reside on the 9102 (see example below). View 4 Select the desired trace file(s) and click The trace is displayed in the program window.

  • Page 253: Saving, Loading And Printing Results On The Pc

    Storing results on the PC The trace, along with the 9102 settings and markers, can be saved in a file and loaded again in a trace file. This way, information about settings and individual result values will not be lost.

  • Page 254: Printing A Trace

    E NTER Printing several traces If you have opened several documents and you intend to print them in File > Print Open Documents... one go, select 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 255: Saving Results To A Graphics File

    Edit > Copy Graph 2 Select The displayed window is copied into the Windows clipboard. 3 Press Alt+Tab or the mouse to change to the application where you want to insert the graph (e.g. Microsoft Word). 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 256: Data Copy And Paste

    Note You can even have Microsoft Excel (or another spreadsheet pro- gram) draw the trace: Mark the table containing the measurement data (e.g. frequency and level points) and call up the Chart Wizard. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 257: Creating Screen Shots

    , or click on the icon in the menu bar: . The Screen Dump window is displayed. 2 In order to display the screen currently shown on the 9102 in the Read Screen Screen Dump window click on . The screen originating from the 9102 will be displayed in the Screen Dump window as follows.

  • Page 258: Working With Measurement Results

    This will open a file selector box from which you can select a directory and a trace file. Adding markers The 9102 already provides up to six markers; the marker positions are stored and transferred together with the trace. You can use markers on trace A and trace B.
  • Page 259 Show in Trace box on the right-hand side if you do not want the text to appear in the graph. The descriptions will be displayed in the graph with a line connecting the text with the appropriate marker position. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 260: Change The Reference Level And Scale

    2 Use the up and down arrows of the Ref. field to specify the refer- ence level. 3 Specify the scale in the Scale field 4 In the Level Unit field you can select a unit from the dropdown list. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 261: Using A Grid

    Defining and loading limit templates One of the powerful features of the 9102 is its capability to compare the measurements with predefined limits. The limits are set in the form of a template that the actual measurement passes or fails. The template can be defined on the PC using the 9100 Data Exchange Software and then loaded to the 9102;...

  • Page 262: Defining Limits

    Chapter 15 9100 Data Exchange Software Defining and loading limit templates The limits are expressed relative to the grid on the 9102 display, not as absolute values in terms of frequency (or time) and power. This way, you can apply the same template to different power levels and frequen- cies provided that the scales are as intended.

  • Page 263: Changing Limit Lines

    Limit Lines window. Storing a template on A template can be stored on the PC, e.g. to allow modifications later or to download it to different 9102 analyzers at any time. the PC Save 1 In the Limit Lines window, select A window opens (“Save Limit Lines”).

  • Page 264: Loading A Template From The Pc

    3 Confirm your choice by pressing E NTER The limits are saved in a file. Loading a template from To modify or to load a template to a 9102 that has previously been stored on the PC, proceed as follows: the PC Open 1 In the Limit Lines window, select A file selection window appears (“Open Limits File...”).

  • Page 265: Defining And Loading External Coupling Parameters

    If a limits file on the PC has been selected for transfer and a limits file with the same name already exists on the 9102, the 9100 Data Exchange Software will display a pop-up box with the file name in question in the header bar, and offer several possibilities: –...

  • Page 266: Defining The External Coupling Factor

    Loading an external One or more files with external coupling loss data can be transferred to the 9102 and reside in the internal memory of the 9102. They will coupling loss file to the not be taken into account until they are activated (see “Compensating...

  • Page 267: Managing Communication Systems For Channel Power Measurements

    PC and the 9102, see section “Managing files on the PC and on the 9102” below. Once data are stored in the 9102, they can be used as described in section “Operating in channel power mode” on page Editing communication system parameters on the PC Tools >...

  • Page 268: Managing Cable Types For Distance-To-Fault Measurements

    These parameter files come with the 9100 Data Exchange Software and can easily be uploaded to the 9102. For rare cable types you can also define the cable settings manually and transfer them to the 9102.

  • Page 269: Defining Cable Types

    “Uploading predefined cable types to the instrument” on page 246. Transferring cable types You can also transfer cable types defined on the 9102 to your PC. The procedure is virtually identical to the one described in “Uploading from the 9102 predefined cable types to the instrument”...

  • Page 270: Managing Antenna Factors For Emf Measurements

    Chapter 15 9100 Data Exchange Software Managing antenna factors for EMF measurements types stored on the 9102 are displayed in the Instrument area on the lefthand side of the data transfer screen. Simply select the required copy > cable types and click on...

  • Page 271: Defining An Antenna Factor

    EMF Antenna Factor Editor window. Loading antenna factor One or more antenna factor files can be transferred to the 9102 and reside in the internal memory of the 9102. They will not be taken into files to the 9102 account until they are activated.

  • Page 272: Managing Cable Factors For Emf Measurements

    9102. You maintain and edit these cable factors within the 9100 Data Exchange software. In order to employ them during EMF measurements on the 9102 you can then transfer them to your instrument. For further details on the usage of cable factors during EMF measure- ments refer to Chapter 12 “EMF (EMI)

  • Page 273: Loading Cable Factor Files To The 9102

    Exchanging a settings The settings stored on the 9102 can be copied to the PC with the 9100 Data Exchange Software. Use the Settings tab within the Data Transfer file between 9102 and utility to copy files between the PC and the 9102.

  • Page 274: Managing Files On The Pc And On The 9102

    There are various types of settings which can be maintained from the PC using the 9100 Data Exchange Software. This section explains how data can be transferred between the 9102 and the PC, maintained and deleted. File types and directory Each type of setting stored on the PC has a preferred file name exten- sion and directory for different sets of parameters.

  • Page 275: Starting The File Manager

    *.9cf 9100 Data Exchange\Cable Fac- Starting the File Manager The files on the PC and on the 9102 can easily be selected, copied and deleted via the Data Transfer window. Instrument > Data 1 In the 9100 Data Exchange Software, select...
  • Page 276 NOTE File names on the 9102 only carry 11 characters. When copying a file from the PC to the 9102 that has more than 11 characters, the file name will be truncated. Only trace files with the extension *.9tr can be transferred to the 9102.

  • Page 277: Copying Configuration Files From The 9102 To The Pc

    Deleting files 1 To delete a file either on the 9102 or on the PC, select (highlight) the file name first. Several files may be selected concurrently by Shift...
  • Page 278 GPS coordinates being displayed or not. Longitude, latitude and altitude are displayed on the lower right-hand side. The resulting trace display looks about as follows: See also notes in section “Logging the current position (GPS-assisted)” on page 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 279: Scpi Command Reference

    SCPI Command Reference Chapter 16 This chapter provides a reference list of commands for remote control of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows: – “Overview” on page 258 – “General commands” on page 258 –...

  • Page 280: Overview

    General commands :REBoot Syntax :REBoot There are no parameters. Parameters Reboots the 9102. The current settings are not affected by this command. Command There is no query form of this command available. Query Example :REBoot :HCOPy[:IMMediate]...

  • Page 281: Cal

    Chapter 16 SCPI Command Reference General commands *CAL Syntax *CAL? There are no parameters. Parameters The command form is not available. Command Returns the date of the last calibration by Aeroflex in the format yyyy, Query mm,dd. Example *CAL? Returns 2004,04,01. *OPT *OPT? Syntax There are no parameters.

  • Page 282: Commands Affecting The Event Status Register

    Power on – this bit is always set. User Request – a on this position indicates that the 9102 is no longer controlled by remote commands but by user interaction. Command error – this bit indicates that a SCPI command error occurred (SCPI error codes 100 to 199).

  • Page 283: Commands Affecting The Service Register

    "0". Commands affecting the The service register represents the highest level within the report struc- ture of the 9102. service register The service register contains eight bits. If any of the bits 0 to 5 or 7 is set, the summary status bit (bit 6) of the service register will be set as well.
  • Page 284 Meaning OPERational status summary. When this bit is set, an event within the general operation reg- ister group (e.g. the 9102 is waiting for a trig- ger) passed all filters. Summary status bit. This bit will always be set as soon as any other bit of the service register has been set.
  • Page 285 Note: This register is self-destructive, i.e. its contents will be cleared after reading. A *STB? command returns "68". Example The return value of 68 (= 64 + 4) means that an error occurred (4). 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 286: System Commands

    Chapter 16 SCPI Command Reference System commands System commands With the system commands, the internal settings of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer can be changed. :SYSTem:DATE :SYSTem:DATE <int1>,<int2>,<int3> Syntax intx are three integers. Parameters The minimum value for int1 is 1998, the maximum is 2100. The default value is 1998.

  • Page 287: System:communicate:echo

    :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LOCal Syntax :SYSTem:COMMunicate:LOCal There are no parameters. Parameters Sets up the 9102 to allow manual operation on the front panel during SCPI Command operation. Notes: – This command may be used e.g. to allow interactive alignment procedures in a production flow.
  • Page 288 Aeroflex 9102. Parameters This command sets the device name of the Aeroflex 9102. It can be used Command to announce a symbolic device name for the 9102, if the network supports DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol).

  • Page 289: System:communicate:ser:baudrate

    PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: Parameters CRLF|LF|CR. Default is CRLF. Sets the terminator characters, which are appended to every SCPI Command response from the Aeroflex 9102 serial interface. Reads and returns the current terminator setting for the serial interface. Query Example :SYST:COMM:SER:TERM LF :SYST:COMM:SER:TERM? Returns the following string: "LF"...

  • Page 290: System:error:code:all

    Returns the oldest unread error message from the internal error queue of Query the Aeroflex 9102. The queue entry returned will be a string (text). The maximum length of the text is 255 characters. Note: A list of error messages can be found in section “SCPI errors”...

  • Page 291: System:dname

    (text) parameter. The maximum length of string1 is Parameters 11 characters. Sets a user-definable device name for the 9102 to use this unique name on Command protocols. Reads and returns the device name set on this 9102.

  • Page 292: System:printer:baudrate

    Returns the following string: "PCL" :SYSTem:PRINter:BAUDrate Syntax :SYSTem:PRINter:BAUDrate <int1> int1 is an integer. Parameters The minimum value for int1 300, the maximum value is 57600 default value for int1 is 19200 Valid values are 300,1200,2400,4800,9600,19200,38400 and 57600 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 293: Sense Commands

    The minimum value for real1 is 100, the maximum value 1000000. real1 can be set as 110 or 310 . The default value for real1 is 1000000. This command sets the resolution bandwidth of the 9102, in Hertz. Command Reads and returns the current setting. Query :SENSe:BANDwidth:RESolution 300000...
  • Page 294 1000 The default value for real1 is 1800000000 Sets the center frequency of the 9102, in Hertz. When a new center fre- Command quency is selected, this affects the start and stop frequencies, leaving the span unchanged so long as the new start and stop frequencies do not exceed the limits of the 9102.
  • Page 295 There is no query form of this command available. Query :SENS:FREQ:SPAN:FULL Example Sets the start frequency of the 9102 to 0 and the stop frequency to 4 GHz (or 7.5 GHz if the frequency extension option is installed). :SENSe:FREQuency:STARt Syntax :SENSe:FREQuency:STARt <real1>...
  • Page 296 Default is ON. Enables or disables the automatic selection of the step size for the center Command frequency setting using the cursor keys in manual mode. Reads and returns the current setting. Query 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 297 The minimum value for int1 is 5, the maximum is 99. Parameters The default value for int1 is 90. Sets the percentage value for which the 9102 shall determine the occupied Command bandwidth (channnel power mode).
  • Page 298 Switches the automatic selection of the sweep time on or off. If turned on, Command the 9102 will decide on the best sweep time depending on the current set- tings of span, resolution bandwidth and video bandwidth. Reads and returns the current setting.

  • Page 299: Sense:trigger

    Syntax PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: OFF|VIDeo. Parameters Default is OFF. Sets the trigger mode of the 9102. Command OFF means no trigger is active. VIDeo activates the trigger at choosen level. Reads and returns the current setting.
  • Page 300 10. The minimum resolution is 0.001. The default value is 2. Sets the duration of the demodulated signal in seconds. Command Reads and returns the current setting. Query :SENSe:DEMod:DURation 10 Example :SENSe:DEMod:DURation? The value returned in this example is: "10". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 301 Default is POSNeg. Defines which measurement values shall be displayed. Command The 9102 takes far more measurements than can be displayed on the screen, so several results are summarized into one. POSNeg indicates both the maximum and minimum values for each fre- quency point in the form of a straight vertical line between these values.
  • Page 302 AVG displays, for each frequency point, an average value over all the mea- surements. OFF switches Trace B off. Reads and returns the current settings. Query Example :SENSe:TRACe:B MAXHold :SENSe:TRACe:B? Returns the following string: "MAXHold". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 303: Sense:trace:copy

    Syntax PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: ATOB|BTOA. Parameters Copies trace A to B or vice versa. Command There is no query form of this command available. Query :SENSe:TRACe:COPY ATOB Example 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 304: Sense:trace:data:limit

    NA|UNNormalized|NOR- Malized Example :SENSe:TRACe:MATH? Returns the following string: "NORM" :SENSe:TRACe:MATH:[A|B] :SENSe:TRACe:MATH:[A|B] <PredefExpr> Syntax PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: OFF|SUB- Parameters tract|NORMalize Default is OFF 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 305: Sense:trace:math:offset

    -113, the maximum value is 17 The default value for real1 is 0 dBm This command sets the reference level of the 9102 (0 dB line), in the unit Command selected with the :SENS:REFLevel:UNIT command. Reads and returns the current setting.
  • Page 306 The minimum value for int1 is 5, the maximum is 99. Parameters The default value for int1 is 90. Sets the percentage value for which the 9102 shall determine the occupied Command bandwidth (spectrum analyzer mode).
  • Page 307 SENS:DTF:CLENgth:UNIT. When unit is set to m, the minimum value is 1, the maximum value is 2000 When unit is set to ft, the minimum value is 3, the maximum value is 6660. The default value for real1 is 1 m 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 308 The minimum value for real1 is -100.0 dB. The maximum value for real1 is 0.0 dB The default value for real1 is 0.0 dB This command sets the reference level of the 9102 (0 dB line), in DTF Command mode.
  • Page 309 :SENSe:DTF:CALibration:ENABled Syntax :SENSe:DTF:CALibration:ENABled <PredefExpr> PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: ON|OFF Parameters Default is ON Switches the DTF calibration correction on or off. Command Reads and returns the current setting. Query 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 310: Sense:transmission:reference

    0.000002236, the maximum value is 7.0710678. When the unit is set to mW/m^2, the minimum value is 0.0001, the maximum value is 1000.0. The default value for real1 is 107.0 dBµV/m. This command sets the EMF reference level of the 9102, in the unit Command selected with the :SENS:EMF:REFerence:UNIT command.
  • Page 311 Reads and returns the current setting. Query :SENSe:EMF:MEASure AUTo Example :SENSe:EMF:MEASure? Returns the following string: "AUT" :SENSe:EMF:MEASure:LAST? Syntax :SENSe:EMF:MEASure:LAST? There are no parameters. Parameters There is only a no query form of this command available. Command 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 312 Return Loss. The reference refers to the current set output power level of the tracking generator. Reads and returns the current setting. Query :SENSe:RFLection:REFerence -10 Example :SENSe:RFLection:REFerence? The value returned in this example is: "-10" 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 313 The maximum value for real1 is The default value for real1 200.0 % 200.0 % This command sets the maximum power value for reflection display when Command the unit is set to reflected power. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 314 The minimum value for real1 is 1000, the maximum value 1000000 real1 can be set as 1*10^n or 3*10^n. The default value for real1 is 1000000 This command sets the resolution bandwidth filter of the 9102, in Hertz. Command Reads and returns the current setting.
  • Page 315 Switches reflection calibration correction on or off. Command Reads and returns the current calibration state. This is one of the following Query predefined expressions: NO|YES Example :SENSe:RFLection:CALibration:ENABled OFF :SENSe:RFLection:CALibration:ENABled? Returns the following string: "OFF" 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 316 1*10^n or 3*10^n. The default value for real1 is 1000000 This command sets the resolution bandwidth filter of the 9102, in Hertz. Command Reads and returns the current calibration state. This is one of the following...
  • Page 317 PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: Parameters CW|GSM|TETRa|UMTS|CDMA|DVBT|. Default is CW. Switches the power sensor system to the following settings: continuous Command wave, GSM, TETRA, UMTS, CDMA and DVBT. Reads and returns the current setting. Query 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 318 The value returned in this example is: "800000000". :SENSe:PSENsor:FREQuency:UMTS Syntax :SENSe:PSENsor:FREQuency:UMTS <real1> real1 is a floating point real number. Parameters The minimum value for real1 is 70000000, the maximum value 2700000000. The default value for real1 is 2000000000. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 319 The minimum value for int1 is 1, the maximum is 6. The default value for int1 is 1. Sets the RF input channel on the external device. Command Reads and returns the current setting. Query :SENSe:EDEVice:RFINput 2 Example :SENSe:EDEVice:RFINput? The value returned in this example is: "2". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 320: Input Commands

    The minimum value for real1 is 0, the maximum value 50. real1 can be set in steps of 10. The default value for real1 is 30. This command sets the RF preattenuation of the Aeroflex 9102. The physi- Command cal dimension of real1 is dB.

  • Page 321: Mmemory Commands

    With the MMemory commands, you can fully exploit the capabilities of the instrument to store and reload measurement results in its nonvola- tile memory. :MMEMory:STORe:STATe Syntax :MMEMory:STORe:STATe <string1> string1 is a string (text) parameter. The maximum length of string1 is Parameters 11 characters. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 322 Chapter 16 SCPI Command Reference MMemory commands Stores the actual parameter settings of the 9102 in the SETTINGS directory Command on the flash disk in a file named <string1>. Reads and returns the file name last stored with this command.
  • Page 323 This command stores the present communication system settings within Command the 9102 (e.g. for the channel power mode). string1 is the name of system settings file in which the parameters are stored. int1 sets the number of channels. int2 sets the start channel number.
  • Page 324 Reads and returns the parameter sets of the calibration cable type file Query which is given as parameter. :MMEMory:STORe:CTYPe:CALibration 2.5,1.5 Example 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 325 SHORt|EXTent. Default is SHORt. There is only a query form of this command available. Command Reads and returns the list of files stored in the TRACE directory. The file Query names are separated by commas. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 326 SHORt|EXTent. Default is SHORt. There is only a query form of this command available. Command Reads and returns a comma-separated list of file names. Each file contains Query spectrum limit values stored on the 9102. :MMEMory:LOAD:FILelist:LIMit? Example String returned in this example: "LIM1","LIM2"...
  • Page 327 Chapter 16 SCPI Command Reference MMemory commands Reads and returns a comma-separated list of file names. Each file contains Query external device compensation values stored on the 9102. :MMEMory:LOAD:FILelist:EDEVice? Example String returned in this example: "EXT_DEV2","EXT_DEV5" :MMEMory[:LOAD]:FILelist:CTYPe? :MMEMory[:LOAD]:FILelist:CTYPe? <PredefExpr> Syntax...
  • Page 328 11 characters. PredefExpr is an optional parameter and one of the following predefined expressions: A|B. Default is A. Loads 9102 traces from file string1 located in the TRACE directory on Command the flash disk to trace A or B. Reads and returns the file name last loaded with this command.
  • Page 329 11 characters. Load saved antenna factor data from file in the antenna factor directory on Command the flash disk. Reads and returns the file name last loaded with this command. Query Example :MMEMory:LOAD:AFACtor "AFAC2 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 330 Syntax There are no parameters. Parameters Deletes all the files in the SETTINGS directory on the flash disk. These files Command usually contain parameter settings of the 9102. There is no query form of this command available. Query :MMEMory:DELete:STATe:ALL Example...
  • Page 331 There are no parameters. Parameters Deletes all the files in the LIMIT directory on the flash disk. These files con- Command tain spectrum limit settings of the 9102. There is no query form of this command available. Query :MMEMory:DELete:LIMit:ALL Example :MMEMory:DELete:CHANnel :MMEMory:DELete:CHANnel <string1>...
  • Page 332 11 characters. Deletes file string1 in the antenna factor directory on the flash disk. Files Command in this directory contain antenna factor compensation settings on the 9102. Reads and returns the name of the file deleted last with this command. Query :MMEMory:DELete:AFACtor "AFAC2"...

  • Page 333: Instrument Commands

    11 characters. Deletes file string1 in the cable factor directory on the flash disk. Files in Command this directory contain cable factor compensation settings on the 9102. Reads and returns the name of the file deleted last with this command. Query :MMEMory:DELete:CFACtor "CFAC7"...
  • Page 334 -113 the maximum value is 17 The default value for real1 is 0 dBm This command sets output power of the 9102 tracking generator in the unit Command selected with the :SENS:REFL:UNIT command. Reads and returns the current setting.
  • Page 335 Syntax PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: ON|OFF. Parameters Default is ON. Switches to 9102 GPS receiving mode and sets serial port baud rate to Command 4800 baud if switched on. Reads and returns the current setting. Query...
  • Page 336 PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: Parameters KPH|KTS|MPH. Default is KPH. Selects the unit for GPS speed result in km/h, knots or mile per hour. Command Reads and returns the current setting. Query 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 337 There is solely a query form of this command available. Command Returns a string containing one integer value representing the number of Query satellites of the received GPS data. :INSTrument:GPS:SATellites? Example The value returned in this example is: 7. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 338 Selects the unit for GPS latitude and longitude results. This setting only Command affects the manual mode; in remote mode, the results are always returned in degrees. Reads and returns the current setting. Query :INST:GPS:COORdinate:UNIT DEG Example :INST:GPS:COORdinate:UNIT? Returns the following string: "DEGR". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 339: Display Commands

    1.0 The default value for real1 is 0.001 This command is only in effect when 9102 is set to voltage unit. It holds the Command upper limit of the scale but changes the resolution (and the lower limit) of the voltage scale.
  • Page 340 The default value for real1 1000.0 100.0 This command is only in effect when 9102 is set to reflection mode and the Command unit is set to VSWR. It holds the upper limit of the VSWR scale but changes the resolution (and the lower limit) of the scale. real1 defines how many VSWR units per scale unit are shown on the display.

  • Page 341: Display:backlight:extern

    The default value for real1 1000.0 100.0 This command is only in effect when 9102 is set to DTF mode and the unit Command is set to VSWR. It holds the upper limit of the VSWR scale but changes the resolution (and the lower limit) of the scale.

  • Page 342: Display:beep

    Sets the color from the color palette for the trace offset for the subtracted Command trace (A-B->A trace) Reads and returns the current setting. Query :DISPlay:COLor:TRACe:OFFSet 5 Example :DISPlay:COLor:TRACe:OFFSet? The value returned in this example is: "5". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 343: Calculate Commands

    Query :DISPlay:COLor:LIM 5 Example :DISP:COL:LIMits? The value returned in this example is: "5". Calculate commands The markers of the 9102 can be set using the calculate commands. :CALCulate:MARKer:AOFF Syntax :CALCulate:MARKer:AOFF There are no parameters. Parameters All markers are switched off.

  • Page 344: Calculate:marker:{A|B|C|D|E|F}:Dtf[:State]

    CALCulate:MARKer:{A|B|C|D|E|F}:X. The string delivered will contain one floating point real number with the physi- cal dimension that has been selected for the reference level (:SENSe:REFLevel:UNIT). Example :CALCulate:MARKer:B:X 2200000000 :CALCulate:MARKer:B:Y? The value returned is: "-22.4". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 345: Calculate:marker:{A|B|C|D|E|F}:X:distance

    The query form of this command will return the current marker frequency Query setting of the respective marker of the Aeroflex 9102 (A, B, C , D, E or F). The string delivered back will contain one real number. :CALCulate:MARKer:C:X 1500000000...

  • Page 346: Calculate:{A|B|C|D|E|F}:Marker:fstep

    Parameters Sets the currently selected marker to the next highest level value. Command There is no query form of this command available. Query Example :CALCulate:MARKer:NPEak. :CALCulate:MARKer:MCENter Syntax :CALCulate:MARKer:MCENter There are no parameters. Parameters 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 347: Calculate:limit[:State]

    Reads and returns the current setting. Query Example :CALC:MARK:FCO:RES 10 :CALC:MARK:FCO:RES? The value returned in this example is: "10". :CALCulate:LIMit[:STATe] :CALCulate::LIMit[:STATe] <PredefExpr> Syntax PredefExpr is one of the following predefined expressions: Parameters OFF|UPPer|LOWer|UPPLow. Default is OFF. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 348: Calculate:limit:fbeep

    Enables or disables a sound that can be output each time a measurement Command fails the limits. Reads and returns the current setting. Query :CALC:LIMit:FBEep ON Example :CALCulate:LIMit:FBEep? Returns the following string: "ON". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 349: Calculate:limit:fhold

    Sets the simple lower limit line. The unit is one grid. 0.0 means the lower Command border of the visible display and 8.0 means the upper border. Reads and returns the current setting. Query 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 350: Calculate:measure:acloss

    -9999 will be returned. This value will also be returned, if the channel system settings defined cause an invalid measurement result. The value -9999 always indicates an invalid measurement value. :CALCulate:MEASure:ACLoss Syntax :CALCulate:MEASure:ACLoss? 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 351: Calculate:measure:emf

    DBM the unit for the result is dBm. If it is set to W the unit for the result is Watt. This query returns valid results only in power sensor mode. Example :CALCulate:MEASure:PSENsor:FPOWer? The value returned in this example is: "20.1". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 352: Format Commands

    Watt. This query returns valid results only in power sensor mode. :CALCulate:MEASure:PSENsor:RPOWer? Example The value returned in this example is: "20.1". Format commands These commands are used for formatting the SCPI output of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. :FORMat:ADELimiter Syntax :FORMat:ADELimiter <PredefExp>...

  • Page 353: Service Commands

    Syntax There are no parameters. Parameters There is only a query form of this command available. Command Reads and returns the version of the boot software of your Aeroflex 9102. Query The command will return a string. :SERVice:BOOTversion? Example String returned in this example: "2.00".

  • Page 354: Service:check:last

    :SERVice:POWerline? There are no parameters. Parameters There is only a query form of this command available. Command Returns ON, if the Aeroflex 9102 is connected to the 12 V power line, other- Query wise returns OFF Example :SERV:POW? String returned in this example: "OFF"...

  • Page 355: Service:device:calibration:number

    Syntax There are no parameters. Parameters There is only a query form of this command available. Command Reads and returns the description text of your Aeroflex 9102. The com- Query mand will return a string. :SERVice:DEVice:TEXT? Example String returned in this example: "Aeroflex 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer"...

  • Page 356: Scpi Errors

    Aeroflex 9102. The command will return a string. Example :SERVice:EDEVice:CALibration:NUMBer? String returned in this example: "1234" SCPI errors The following table lists the error numbers which the 9102 may return in case of a problem. Error numbe Error description...
  • Page 357 Internal error only, for debugging purposes (SCPI execu- tion function not defined) -202 Internal error only, for debugging purposes (SCPI query function not defined) -210 Internal error only, for debugging purposes (out of memory) -222 Data out of range 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 358 Upload command error Query errors -400 Checkrule conflict, parameters outside limits -401 Internal error only, for debugging purposes (EPROM write error) -402 Internal error only, for debugging purposes (EPROM read error) -410 Result not valid 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 359 Chapter 16 SCPI Command Reference SCPI errors 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 360 Chapter 16 SCPI Command Reference SCPI errors 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 361: Programming Examples

    Programming Examples Chapter 17 This chapter provides examples how to use the SCPI commands to set up and control the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. – “Overview” on page 340 – “Command examples” on page 340 – “Application examples” on page 348 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 362: Overview

    The 9102 must be powered on. A crosspatch LAN cable must connect the 9102 with the PC, or a normal LAN cable must connect the 9102 to a local area network. The 9102 must be programmed with its own IP address.

  • Page 363: Span

    Valid values for <val>: 100, 300 Hz. 1, 3, 10, 30, 100, 300 kHz or 1 MHz. Examples: Long format: Video set to 300 kHz SENSE:BANDWIDTH:VIDEO 300000 Short format: Video set to 10 kHz SENS:BAND:VID 10E03 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 364: Sweep Time

    Valid input attenuation values: 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 or 50 dB. WARNING Be careful with 0 dB. This value may damage the unit if the actual power is too high. Examples: Long format: 10 dB attenuation INPUT:ATTENUATION 10 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 365: Detector

    CALCULATE:MARKER:B:X 98500000 Short format: Marker A set to 1.2 GHz CALC:MARK:A:X 1.2E09 All markers disabled CALC:MARK:AOFF Only marker C disabled CALC:MARK:C:OFF Selected marker set to MaxPeak CALC:MARK:MAXP Selected marker set to NextPeak CALC:MARK:NPE 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 366: Measurements

    One trace contains 500 samples. Sweep Controls the sweep SENSe:SWEep:STATe <enum> Valid entries for <enum>: CONTinuous, SINGle or HOLD Examples: Long format: One sweep performed SENSE:SWEEP:STATE SINGLE Short format: Repetitive sweeps started SENS:SWE:STAT CONT 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 367: Max Peak

    Marker B level requested CALCULATE:MARKER:B:Y? Short format: Marker A level requested CALC:MARK:A:Y? Marker frequency Reads the actual marker frequency CALCulate:MARKer:<x>:X? <x> selects the trace (A to D) Examples: Long format: Marker B frequency requested CALCULATE:MARKER:B:X? 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 368: Others

    Range: ON or OFF. Example: Echo feature activated SYST:COMM:ECHO ON NOTE We recommend to always activate the echo. It gives back "OK" after a command was successfully executed or in case of errors "ERR". 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 369: Local Mode

    Chapter 17 Programming Examples Command examples The additional advantage of this is to create a kind of handshake mech- anism. Local mode Switches unit back to local mode SYST:COMM:LOCAL Example: Remote session finished SYST:COMM:LOCAL 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 370: Signal Monitoring

    The application examples below use three subroutines which transmit a command (Output9100), read a result (Input9100) or send a command and read the acknowledgement (OutAck9100). These subroutines are not printed here but available from Aeroflex on request. The program examples are written in BASIC. Signal monitoring Task: Permanently monitor a signal and check, if it is still present.

  • Page 371: Signal Search

    If P > -80 And channel < 125 Then ' blocked channel found Print "Channel " & Str$(channel) & " = " & Str$(P) & " dBm." End If channel = channel + 1 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 372 Chapter 17 Programming Examples Application examples Next J Next I 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 373: Index Of Scpi Commands

    :DISPlay:BEEP ......... . 320 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...
  • Page 374 :MMEMory:DELete:STATe ....... . 308 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 375 :SENSe:DTF:REFerence:RFACtor ......287 :SENSe:DTF:REFerence:UNIT ......286 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 376 :SENSe:TRACe:CLEar ........281 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...
  • Page 377 *OPC ..........260 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...
  • Page 378 *WAI ..........260 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...

  • Page 379: Predefined Settings

    Predefined Settings Appendix B This appendix provides an overview on settings and parameters predefined on the 9102 as well as in the 9100 Data Exchange Software for your convenience. The topics discussed in this appendix are as follows: – “Predefined measurement settings” on page 358 –...

  • Page 380: Predefined Measurement Settings

    Appendix B Predefined Settings Predefined measurement settings Predefined measurement settings The 9102 provides the capability of storing all parameters for a partic- ular measurement for reuse when repeating the measurement under the same conditions. In the 9100 Data Exchange Software delivered with your instrument a number of predefined settings for common measurements are available.

  • Page 381: Predefined Channel Power Communication Systems

    The 9102 comes with a few systems preinstalled. More systems are available for download to the 9102 in the 9100 Data Exchange Software. The following two sections provide you with an overview on the communication systems preinstalled on your 9102 as well as on the systems available in the 9100 Data Exchange Software.

  • Page 382: Predefined Systems In The 9100 Data Exchange Software

    Predefined channel power communication systems Predefined systems in The following table lists all further communication systems available in the 9100 Data Exchange Software for download to the 9102. For the 9100 Data Exchange details on using these systems refer to “Managing communication...
  • Page 383 CDMA 1710 to 1785 0 to 1499 = 1710 + 0.05*n 1.25 MHz 1800 MHz Uplink CDMA1800- CDMA 1805 to 1880 0 to 1499 = 1805 + 0.05*n 1.25 MHz 1800 MHz Downlink 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 384 880 to 915 MHz 0 to 699 = 880 + 0.05*n 1.25 MHz 900 MHz Uplink CDMA900- CDMA 925 to 960 MHz 0 to 699 = 925 + 0.05*n 1.25 MHz 900 MHz Downlink 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 385: Predefined Cable Types

    These cable types are available in the 9100 Data Exchange Software. You can upload the cable types you use frequently to the 9102. For further details on the usage of cable types in distance to fault measurements refer to “Specifying cable settings”...
  • Page 386 RG55A 65.90 54.100 2.30 BERG55B RG55B 65.90 54.100 2.30 BERG58 RG58 65.90 55.800 2.30 BERG58A RG58A 66.00 55.900 2.30 BERG58B RG58B 65.90 78.700 2.30 BERG58C RG58C 65.90 78.700 2.30 BERG8 65.90 26.201 2.30 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 387 1.29 NKRF38-50 RF 3/8"-50 86.00 16.200 1.35 NKRF58-50 RF 5/8"-50 88.00 7.460 1.29 NKRF78-50 RF 7/8"-50 88.00 5.850 1.29 NKRFE114- RFE 1 1/4"- 88.00 4.440 1.29 NKRFE158- RFE 1 5/8"- 88.00 3.680 1.29 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 388 97.00 1.000 1.06 Cu2Y RFHF5 HF 5" Cu2Y 96.00 0.700 1.09 RFHF6-18 HF 6-1/8" 97.00 0.600 1.06 Cu2Y RFLCF12-50 LCF12-50 88.00 10.500 1.29 RFLCF14-50 LCF14-50 83.00 20.200 1.45 RFLCF158- LCF158-50A 89.00 3.640 1.26 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 389 87.00 8.645 1.32 310801 310801 82.10 11.500 1.48 311201 311201 82.00 18.000 1.49 311501 311501 80.00 23,000 1.56 311601 311601 80,00 26.200 1.56 311901 311901 80.00 37.700 1.56 352001 352001 80.00 37.700 1.56 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 390 Appendix B Predefined Settings Predefined cable types 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 391: Menu Structure

    Menu Structure Appendix C This appendix provides an overview of the menu structure of the 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 392: Mode Function Key Menus

    Appendix C Menu Structure Mode function key menus Mode function key menus 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 393: Application Menus

    Appendix C Menu Structure Application menus Application menus 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 394 Appendix C Menu Structure Application menus 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 395 Appendix C Menu Structure Application menus 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 396 Appendix C Menu Structure Application menus 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 397: Warranty And Repair

    Appendix D This chapter describes the customer services available through Aero- flex. Topics discussed in this chapter include the following: – “Warranty information” on page 376 – “Equipment return instructions” on page 377 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...

  • Page 398: Warranty Information

    (except batteries) which in Aeroflex’s sole opinion proves to be defective within the scope of the warranty. In the event Aeroflex is not able to modify, repair or replace nonconforming defective parts...

  • Page 399: Equipment Return Instructions

    If possible, return the equipment using the original shipping container and material. Additional Aeroflex shipping containers are available from Aeroflex on request. If the original container is not available, the unit should be carefully packed so that it will not be damaged in transit.
  • Page 400 Appendix D Warranty and Repair Equipment return instructions 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 401 Software License Appendix E This chapter contains the license conditions for use of the 9102 Hand- held Spectrum Analyzer and the 9100 Data Exchange Software. 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 402 Appendix E Software License End-user license agreement End-user license agreement All copyrights in and to the software product are owned by Aeroflex Communications or its licensors. The software is protected by copy- right laws and international copyright treaties, as well as other intellec- tual property laws and treaties.
  • Page 403 PC transferring cable types from the 9102 uploading predefined cable types for DTF measurements working with measurement results working with settings 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer...
  • Page 404 B from trace A trace detectors traces turning the second trace on and off viewing parameters working with communication systems 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 405 171, EMF (EMI) mode antenna factor settings 204, Auto measurements automatic measurements cable factor settings 204, display calculation full span manual measurements Quick measurements reference level 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 406 Frequency step size 58, 112, 121, 148, 177, Front panel entering numbers and text function keys keypad usage Full span 58, 121, 148, 177, Function keys Cent Clr Trc Hold/Run Mode Param Preset RCL/Store 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 407 Input acoustical reaction numbers and text Input field Installing options IP address configuration IP port Isotropic antennas Keypad Keys Backspace key cursor keys enter keys Escape key function keys numeric keys Print key 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 408 Trigger menu 64, 65, 125, VSWR/Tracking menu MHz/dB/μs enter key Min hold trace mode 68, 94, 129, Mkr function key Mode function key Mode menu Mode selection 29, 85, 110, 116, 145, 165, 174, 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 409 151, 151, 152, selecting step size for frequency input selecting the trace mode setting up the trace storing and loading traces subtracting trace B from trace A traces 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 410 Softkey descriptions Softkeys horizontal (menu) softkeys vertical (function) softkeys Software license 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 411 73, 99, 134, Storing settings Sweep time Switching special measurement functions off Switching the instrument on SWT see also Sweep time Symbols System Information Menu TCP/IP configuration 47, 48, TCP/IP Configuration menu Trace finder 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 412 Troubleshooting VBW see also Video bandwidth Vertical scale 61, 92, 124, 151, 151, 152, 152, 170, Video bandwidth Video Trigger Viewing parameters 79, 101, 136, 160, 171, VSWR/DTF Bridge 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 413 Index VSWR/DTF Reflection Measurement Option Warranty information 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 414 Index 9102 Handheld Spectrum Analyzer Software version 5.31...
  • Page 415 External trigger support. 1101-531-A New company name. Aeroflex and its logo are trademarks of Aeroflex Incorporated. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Specifications, terms and conditions are subject to change without notice. © Copyright 2010 Aeroflex GmbH. All rights reserved.
  • Page 416 Manual ident: AG 290 204 Manual version: 1101-531-A...

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