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HP 3478A Technical Manual page 81

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7-C-1. INTRODUCTION
7-C-1. INTRODUCTION
7-C-2.
7-C-2.
This Se
This Service
rvice Group
shooting information for the 3478A and is symptoms
shooting information for the 3478A and is symptoms
oriented
oriented (i.e.,
(i.e., what
what fails).
fails).
refer to Schematic 1 when using the troubleshooting
refer to Schematic 1 when using the troubleshooting
procedures.
procedures.
7-C-3. Most ohms failure
7-C-3.
Most ohms failures will show up
Wire and 4-W
Wire and 4-W ire Ohms Function with the troubleshooting
ire Ohms Function with the troubleshooting
procedure give
procedure given in
n in paragraph 7
paragraph 7-C-4.
up in only the 4-Wire Ohms Function, go to paragraph 7-
up in only the 4-Wire Ohms Function, go to paragraph 7-
C-22 for troubleshooting.
C-22 for troubleshooting.
The instrument contains CMOS Integrated 
The instrument contains CMOS Integrated 
Circuits
Circuits (e.g.
(e.g.
U102)
U102) which
susceptible
susceptible
to
to
discharge.
discharge.
It It is is especially
grounded tools and wrist straps be used 
grounded tools and wrist straps be used 
when handling or troubleshooting these 
when handling or troubleshooting these 
components.
components.
7-C-4.
7-C-4.
2-WIRE AND
2-WIRE
AND 4-WIRE
SHOOTING
SHOOTING
7-C-5.
7-C-5. An Ohms
An Ohms Failure can
Failure can be Overloa
Constant Zero, Floating, or Noisy Readings on some or
Constant Zero, Floating, or Noisy Readings on some or
all ranges. A failure should
all ranges.
A failure should show up with an a
input applied to the
input applied
to the 3478A.
3478A. For example, an
OHMS TROUBLESHOOTING
OHMS TROUBLESHOOTING
T T i i t t l l e e
Introduction
Introduction ........
.................
..................
2-Wire and 4-Wire Ohms Troubleshooting
2-Wire and 4-Wire Ohms Troubleshooting .........
Overload Readings on
Overload Readings on All Ranges
Inaccurate Readings on All
Inaccurate Readings on All
or Some Ranges................................................... .. ... . 7-C
or Some Ranges...................................................
Constant Zero Reading
Constant Zero Reading on All
Noise
Noise on
on All
All Ranges............
Ranges.....................
Floating Readings on All
Floating Readings on All
or Some Ranges.................................................
or Some Ranges................................................. ... ... 7-C
Overload, Noise, or Constant Zero
Overload, Noise, or Constant Zero
Readings on
Readings
Ohms Protection Circuitry
Ohms Protection Circuitry Troubleshooting..................
Ohms Current
Ohms Current Source Troubleshooting
Source Troubleshooting ..........
4-Wire Ohms Troubleshooting
4-Wire Ohms Troubleshooting .........
Checking
Checking the
the A/D
A/D Controller
Controller ........
Group has
has the
the Ohms t
Ohms trouble-
Unless otherwise
Unless ot
herwise specified,
s will show up in both the
in both the 2- 2-
-C-4. If a failur
If a failure shows
CAUTION
CAUTION
which are
are extremely 
extremely 
failures
failures
due
due
to
to
static 
static 
especially important
important that 
4-WIRE OHMS
OHMS TROUBLE-
TROUBLE-
be Overload, Ina
d, Inaccurate,
show up with an appropriate
For example, an overload
SERVICE GROUP C
SERVICE GROUP C
Service Group C Contents
Service Group C Contents
..................
..................
..................
..................
All Ranges .........
...................
on All Ranges...........
Ranges.....................
..................
..................
on Some
Some Ranges.............
Ranges......................
Troubleshooting......................
....................
..................
..................
.................
..................
..................
failure on the 3K ohm Range should show up with a 3K
failure on the 3K ohm Range should show up with a 3K
ohm resistor
ohm
rouble-
paragraphs
paragraphs
troubleshooting procedures (go to  paragraph 7-32
troubleshooting procedures (go to
specified,
description of the failures).
description of the failures).
7-C-6. Overload Readings
7-C-6.
7-C-7. An Overload
7-C-7.
current (or an open between the INPUT Terminals and
current (or an open between the INPUT Terminals and
e shows
the Input
the Input Circuitry).
operating correctly, before troubleshooting for an ohms
operating correctly, before troubleshooting for an ohms
failure. Do the
failure.
a. a. Set the 34
the 3K ohm Range.
the 3K ohm Range.
b. b.
INPUT Terminals.
INPUT Terminals.
that 
c. c. Using a
the 3456A), measure the voltage between pin 17 and pin
the 3456A), measure the voltage between pin 17 and pin
19 of U102. Connect the low inpu
19 of U102.
17 and the high input to pin 19.
17 and the high input to pin
d. d. If the rea
and the 3478A displays an overload, the Range
and the 3478A displays an overload, the Range
Resistors in U102 may be
Resistors in U1
ccurate,
e. e. If the
ppropriate
Current Source
Current Source is defective.
overload
troubleshooting.
troubleshooting.
7-C-1
7-C-1
P P a a r r a a g g r r a a p p h h
..................
.......... . .. ... . 7-C
7-C-1 -1
...................
................
...... .. .. 7- 7-C-
C-4 4
....................
........... . ... ... 7-C
7-C-6 -6
7-C-8 -8
........... . ... ... 7-C
7-C-10
-10
..................
........... .. .. ... . 7-C
7-C-12
-12
7-C-14
-14
..................
.......... . .. ... . 7-C
7-C-16
-16
.... .. .. 7-C
7-C-18
-18
.................
....... ... ... 7-C
7-C-20
-20
..................
.............
.... ... ... 7-C
7-C-22
-22
..................
......... ... ... 7-C
7-C-24
-24
resistor applied
applied to to the
the input.
have
have
the
the
ohms
ohms
Overload Readings on All
An Overload is normally cau
is normally caused by
Circuitry). Make sure the DC
Make sure the DC Volts Function is
Do the following proc
following procedure.
Set the 3478A to the
78A to the 2-Wire Ohms Function and
Connect a 3K
Connect
a 3K ohm Resistor
ohm Resistor to the
Using a high impedance
high impedance Digital Vo
Connect the low input of the voltmeter t
19.
If the reading on the
ding on the test voltmeter
02 may be too low.
too low. Replace U102.
If the reading is other
reading is other than +4V dc,
is defective. Go to paragraph
TM 11-6625-3071-14
TM 11-6625-3071-14
input.
The
The following
following
failures
failures
and
and
  paragraph 7-32  for a
  for a
on All Ranges
Ranges
sed by a high ohms
a high ohms
Volts Function is
edure.
2-Wire Ohms Function and
to the 3478A's
3478A's
Digital Voltmeter (like
ltmeter (like
t of the voltmeter to pin
o pin
test voltmeter is + 4V dc
is + 4V dc
Replace U102.
than +4V dc, the Ohms
the Ohms
Go to paragraph 7-C-20 for
7-C-20 for
the
the

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