Campbell 109 Instruction Manual

Campbell 109 Instruction Manual

Temperature probe
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Model 109 Temperature Probe
Revision: 4/18
C o p y r i g h t
©
1 9 8 3 - 2 0 1 8
C a m p b e l l
S c i e n t i f i c ,
I n c .

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Summary of Contents for Campbell 109

  • Page 1 Model 109 Temperature Probe Revision: 4/18 C o p y r i g h t © 1 9 8 3 - 2 0 1 8 C a m p b e l l S c i e n t i f i c ,...
  • Page 3 Limited Warranty “Products manufactured by CSI are warranted by CSI to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for twelve months from the date of shipment unless otherwise specified in the corresponding product manual. (Product manuals are available for review online at www.campbellsci.com.) Products not manufactured by CSI, but that are resold by CSI, are warranted only to the limits extended by the original manufacturer.
  • Page 4 Campbell Scientific company serves your country. To obtain a Returned Materials Authorization (RMA) number, contact CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC., phone (435) 227-9000. Please write the issued RMA number clearly on the outside of the shipping container. Campbell Scientific’s shipping address is: CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC, INC.
  • Page 5 Periodically (at least yearly) check electrical ground connections. • WHILE EVERY ATTEMPT IS MADE TO EMBODY THE HIGHEST DEGREE OF SAFETY IN ALL CAMPBELL SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTS, THE CUSTOMER ASSUMES ALL RISK FROM ANY INJURY RESULTING FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION, USE, OR MAINTENANCE OF TRIPODS, TOWERS, OR ATTACHMENTS TO TRIPODS AND TOWERS SUCH AS SENSORS, CROSSARMS, ENCLOSURES, ANTENNAS, ETC.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents PDF viewers: These page numbers refer to the printed version of this document. Use the PDF reader bookmarks tab for links to specific sections. 1. Introduction ..............1 2. Precautions ..............1 3. Initial Inspection ............1 4.
  • Page 8 7-1. Installing a 109 and 41303-5A Radiation Shield on a CM200-Series Crossarm ..............7 7-2. 109 and 41303-5A Radiation Shield on a tripod mast (left). 109 and RAD06 Radiation Shield on a CM200-Series Crossarm (right)....................7 8-1. 109 Thermistor Probe Schematic ............8 Tables 7-1.
  • Page 9: Introduction

    Short Cut is an easy way to program your datalogger to measure the 109 probe and assign datalogger wiring terminals. Short Cut is available as a download on www.campbellsci.com. It is included in installations of LoggerNet, PC200W, PC400, or RTDAQ.
  • Page 10 Model 109 Temperature Probe In the search box under the Available Sensors and Devices heading, type in 109 or find the 109 in the Sensors | Temperature folder. Double-click the 109 Temperature Probe. Data defaults to degree Celsius. This can be changed by clicking the Deg C box and selecting Deg F, for degrees Fahrenheit, or K, for Kelvin.
  • Page 11: Overview

    Overview The 109 is a rugged probe that accurately measures air, soil, or water temperature in a variety of applications. The sensor consists of a thermistor encapsulated in an epoxy-filled aluminum housing. This design allows the probe to be buried or submerged in water to 15 m (50 ft) or 21 psi.
  • Page 12: Specifications

    Model 109 Temperature Probe mount the 109 and limit solar radiation loading. See Specifications for a complete list of compatible dataloggers. Specifications Features: Measures air, soil, or water temperature • Compatible with AM16/32-series multiplexers • Easy to install or remove •...
  • Page 13: Wiring To Datalogger

    A complete program example can be found in Appendix B, Example Programs (p. B-1) If the 109 probe is to be used with long cable lengths or in electrically noisy environments, consider employing the measurement programming techniques outlined in Section 8.3, Electrically Noisy Environments , and Section 8.4,...
  • Page 14: Air Temperature Installation

    (p. 11) 2.0 m and 10.0 m for temperature difference (EPA) • When exposed to sunlight, the 109 should be housed in a six-plate solar radiation shield. Six-plate shields offered by Campbell Scientific are models 41303-5A, 41303-5B, or RAD06. The white color of these shields reflects solar radiation, and the louvered construction allows air to pass freely through, thereby keeping the probe at or near ambient temperature.
  • Page 15 FIGURE 7-2. 109 and 41303-5A Radiation Shield on a tripod mast (left). 109 and RAD06 Radiation Shield on a CM200-Series Crossarm (right). The 109 is held in the 41303-5A radiation shield by a mounting clamp at the bottom (FIGURE and FIGURE left).
  • Page 16: Water Temperature Installation

    Secure the cable to the tripod or tower using cable ties. Water Temperature Installation 109 probes can be submerged to 15 m (50 ft) or 21 psi. The 109 is not weighted, so a weighting system should be added, or the probe secured to a submerged object such as a piling.
  • Page 17: Electrically Noisy Environments

    Model 109 Temperature Probe FIGURE 8-1, 109 Thermistor Probe Schematic, Therm109() applies 2500 mV excitation at the Vx line and measures the voltage drop across the 24.9 kΩ resistor at the Vs line. The ratio of measured voltage (Vs) to excitation voltage (Vx) is related to thermistor resistance (Rs) and the 24.9 kΩ...
  • Page 18: Troubleshooting And Maintenance

    Maintenance The 109 probe requires minimal maintenance. For air temperature measurements, check the radiation shield monthly to make sure it is clean and free from debris. Periodically check cabling for signs of damage and possible...
  • Page 19: Calibration

    If needed, an estimate of the interchangeability error for 0 to 50 °C, that can be used as the Offset parameter of the Therm109() instruction, can be determined with a 1-point or 2-point calibration. Calibration of the 109 probe is not necessary unless the accuracy needed in the sensor data requires correction of the thermistor interchangeability offset described in Section 6, Specifications (p.
  • Page 21: Importing Short Cut Code Into Crbasic Editor

    Appendix A. Importing Short Cut Code Into CRBasic Editor This tutorial shows: How to import a Short Cut program into a program editor for • additional refinement How to import a wiring diagram from Short Cut into the comments of •...
  • Page 23: Example Programs

    Appendix B. Example Programs This following example can be used directly with most of our CRBasic dataloggers. CRBasic Example B-1. 109 Program Example for CR300-Series, CR800-Series, CR1000, CR1000X-Series, CR3000, and CR5000 Dataloggers 'Program measures one 109 temperature probe once a second and 'stores the average temperature every 60 minutes.
  • Page 24 EndProg The following example can be used directly with CR200(X)-series dataloggers. CRBasic Example B-3. 109 Program Example for CR200(X)-Series Dataloggers 'Program measures one 109 temperature probe once a second and 'stores the average temperature every 60 minutes. 'Wiring Diagram '==============...
  • Page 25: Thermistor Resistance And Temperature

    Appendix C. Thermistor Resistance and Temperature TABLE C-1. 109 Thermistor Resistance and Temperature 10K3A1iA CRBasic Actual Thermistor Therm109() Temperature (°C) Resistance (Ω) Output (°C) 336098 -40.00 314553 -39.00 294524 -38.00 275897 -37.00 258563 -36.00 242427 -35.00 227398 -34.00 213394 -33.00 200339 -32.00...
  • Page 26 Appendix B. Example Programs 26687 4.00 25395 5.00 24172 6.00 23016 7.00 21921 8.00 20885 9.00 19903 10.00 18973 11.00 18092 12.00 17257 13.00 16465 14.00 15714 15.00 15001 16.00 14324 17.00 13682 18.00 13073 19.00 12493 20.00 11943 21.00 11420 22.00 10923...
  • Page 27 Appendix C. Conversion of Thermistor Resistance or Voltage Ratio to Temperature 2487 60.00 2399 61.00 2315 62.00 2234 63.01 2157 64.00 2082 65.00 2011 66.00 1942 67.00 1876 68.00 1813 68.99 1752 69.99 1693 71.00 1637 71.99 1582 73.01 1530 74.00 1480 75.00...
  • Page 30 Campbell Scientific Worldwide Offices Australia Germany Location: Garbutt, QLD Australia Location: Bremen, Germany Email: Email: info@campbellsci.com.au info@campbellsci.de Website: www.campbellsci.com.au Website: www.campbellsci.de Brazil South Africa Location: São Paulo, SP Brazil Location: Stellenbosch, South Africa Email: andread@campbellsci.com.br Email: sales@csafrica.co.za Website: Website: www.campbellsci.com.br www.campbellscientific.co.za...

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