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Supplement for HE800WCM802 and HE800WCM900 HE-WCM802* and HE-WCM900* (* Denotes Plastic Models) SmartStack Wireless Communication OEM RF Modem 20 June 2005 MAN0789-01...
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This manual explains how to use the SmartStack Wireless Communication OEM RF Modem (HE800WCM802/WCM900). Copyright (C) 2005 Horner APG, LLC., 640 North Sherman Drive Indianapolis, Indiana 46201. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior agreement and written permission of Horner APG, Inc.
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Due to the many variables and requirements associated with any particular installation, Horner APG cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use based on the examples and diagrams. It is the sole responsibility of the system designer utilizing the WCM802 / WCM900 module to...
1. SmartStack Wireless Communication OEM RF Modems The Horner SmartStack Wireless Communication OEM RF Modems (HE800WCM802 / HE800WCM900 /HE- WCM802* and HE-WCM900*) are drop-in wireless solutions that transfer a standard asynchronous serial data stream over-the-air between devices. The Wireless Communication Modems (WCM802 / WCM900) stand out in the...
PAGE 8 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 Specifications Table 1.1. WCM802/WCM900 OEM RF Module Specifications Specification WCM900 (900 MHz) OEM RF Module WCM802 (2.4 GHz) OEM RF Module Performance Indoor/Urban Range up to 1500’ (450 m) up to 600’ (180 m) Up to 7 miles (11 km) w/ dipole antenna Up to 3 miles (5 km) w/ dipole antenna Outdoor line-of-sight Range Up to 20 miles (32 km) w/ high-gain antenna...
WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 9 Pin Signals Figure 1.1. WCM802 / WCM900 OEM RF Module Pin Numbers (bottom view, pins protruding) Table 1.2. J1 Pin Signal Descriptions (Low‐asserted signals distinguished with a horizontal line over signal name.) Module Signal Name When Active Function (clear-to-send) flow control – When pin is driven low, UART host is permitted to send serial data to the module. Refer to the Serial Communications [p9] and CS Command DO2 / [p19] sections for more information.
PAGE 10 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 Electrical Characteristics Figure 1.2. System Block Diagram Basic wireless link between hosts The data flow sequence is initiated when the first byte of data is received in the DI Buffer of the transmitting module (WCM802 / WCM900 Module A). As long as WCM802 / WCM900 Module A is not already receiving RF data, data in the DI Buffer is packetized, then transmitted over-the-air to WCM802 / WCM900 Module B.
WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 11 Table 1.5. DC Characteristics (Vcc = 4.75 – 5.25 VDC) Symbol Parameter Condition Typical Units Input Low Voltage All input signals -0.5 0.3 * Vcc All except Input High Voltage 0.6 * Vcc Vcc + 0.5 Input High Voltage pin * 0.9 * Vcc Vcc + 0.5...
PAGE 12 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 2. RF Operation Serial Communications The WCM802 / WCM900 OEM RF Module interfaces to a host device through a CMOS-level asynchronous serial port. Through its serial port, the module can communicate with any UART voltage compatible device or through a level translator to any RS-232/485/422 device.
WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 13 Flow Control Figure 2.3. Internal Data Flow Diagram (The five most commonly‐used pin signals shown.) DI (Data In) Buffer and Flow Control When serial data enters the WCM802 / WCM900 Module through the DI Pin, then the data is stored in the DI Buffer until it can be transmitted. When the RO parameter threshold is satisfied (refer to Transmit Mode section [p11] and command descriptions [17] for more information), the module attempts to initialize an RF connection.
PAGE 14 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 Modes of Operation WCM802 / WCM900 OEM RF Modules operate in five modes. Figure 2.4. WCM802 / WCM900 Modes of Operation The module can only be in one mode at a time. Idle Mode When not receiving or transmitting data, the module is in Idle Mode. The module uses the same amount of power in Idle Mode as it does in Receive Mode.
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WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 15 RF Packet Figure 2.6. RF Packet Components * When streaming multiple RF packets, the RF Initializer is only sent in front of the first packet. RF Initializer An RF initializer is sent each time a new connection sequence begins. The RF initializer contains channel information that notifies receiving modules of information such as the hopping pattern used by the transmitting module.
PAGE 16 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 Receive Mode If a module detects RF data while operating in Idle Mode, the module transitions into Receive Mode to start receiving RF packets. Figure 2.8. Reception of RF Data After a packet is received, the module checks the CRC (cyclic redundancy check) to ensure that the data was transmitted without error.
WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 17 Command Mode To modify or read module parameters, the module must first enter into Command Mode, the state in which incoming characters are interpreted as commands. Two command types are available for programming the module: •...
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PAGE 18 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 Binary Commands Sending and receiving register values using binary commands is the fastest way to change the operating parameters of the module. Binary commands are used most often to sample the signal strength (RS command) and/or error counts or change module address and channels for polling systems when a quick response is necessary.
System Response OK <CR> (Enter into Command Mode) ATDT <Enter> 0 <CR> (Read current destination address) ATDT1A0D <Enter> OK <CR> (Change destination address) Horner provides RADIOSET ATWR <Enter> OK <CR> (Write to non-volatile memory) Software for programming ATCN <Enter> OK <CR> (Exit Command Mode) the module using AT ...
WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 21 Command Descriptions (Long) Commands in this section are listed alphabetically. Command categories are designated between the “< >” symbols that follow each command title. WCM802 / WCM900 Modules expect numerical values in hexadecimal and those values are designated by a “0x”...
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PAGE 22 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 CC (Command Sequence Character) Command <Command Mode Options> CC Command is used AT Command: ATCC to set the ASCII character to be used between Binary Command: 0x13 (19 decimal) Guard Times of the AT Command Mode Sequence Parameter Range: 0x20 –...
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WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 23 CT (Command Mode Timeout) Command <Command Mode Options> CT Command sets AT Command: ATCT the amount of time before AT Command Mode Binary Command: 0x06 (6 decimal) terminates automatically. After a CT time of Parameter Range: 0x02 –...
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PAGE 24 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 FL (Software Flow Control) Command AT Command: ATFL <Serial Interfacing> FL Command is used to configure software flow control. Hardware flow Binary Command: 0x07 (7 decimal) control is implemented with the WCM802 / Parameter Range: 0 –...
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ID (Module VID) Command <Networking> Read the module’s VID. VID is a AT Command: ATID Horner-specific acronym that stands for “Vendor Binary Command: 0x27 (39 decimal) Identification Number”. This number is factory- Parameter Range (user-settable):...
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PAGE 26 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 MK (Address Mask) Command <Networking> MK Command is used to set/read AT Command: ATMK the Address Mask. Binary Command: 0x12 (18 decimal) All data packets contain the Destination Address Parameter Range: 0 – 0xFFFF of the transmitting module.
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WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 27 PW (Pin Wake-up) Command AT Command: ATPW <Sleep (Low Power)> Under normal operation, a module in Cyclic Sleep Mode cycles from an Binary Command: 0x1D (29 decimal) active state to a low-power state at regular Parameter Range: 0 –...
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PAGE 28 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 RP (RSSI PWM Timer) Command <Diagnostics> RP Command is used to enable a AT Command: ATRP PWM (“Pulse Width Modulation”) output on the Binary Command: 0x22 (34 decimal) Config pin which is calibrated to show the level Parameter Range: 0 - 0x7F the received RF signal is above the sensitivity [x 100 milliseconds]...
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WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 29 RT (DI2 Configuration) Command AT Command: ATRT <Serial Interfacing> RT command is used to dictate the behavior of the DI2/ /CMD line. RT Binary Command: 0x16 (22 decimal) Command must be issued to enable flow Parameter Range: 0 –...
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PAGE 30 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 SM (Sleep Mode) Command AT Command: ATSM <Sleep Mode (Low Power)> SM Command is used to adjust Sleep Mode settings. By default, Sleep Binary Command: 0x01 Mode is disabled and the module remains Parameter Range: 0 –...
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WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 31 SM Command (continued) The module remains in Sleep Mode for a user-defined period of time ranging from 0.5 seconds to 16 seconds (SM Parameters 3 through 8). After this interval of time, the module returns to Idle Mode and listens for a valid data packet for 100 ms.
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PAGE 32 20 JUN 2005 WCM802/900 ST (Time before Sleep) Command <Sleep Mode (Low Power)> ST Command sets AT Command: ATST the period of time (in tenths of seconds) in which Binary Command: 0x02 the module remains inactive before entering into Parameter Range: 0x10 –...
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WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 33 TT (Streaming Limit) Command <Networking> TT Command defines a limit on AT Command: ATTT the number of bytes that can be sent out before a Binary Command: 0x1A (26 decimal) random delay is issued.
IMPORTANT: The WCM900 (900 MHz) and WCM802 (2.4 GHz) OEM Modules have been certified by the FCC for use with other products without any further certification (as per FCC section 2.1091). Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Horner could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Modules (including “Mag Mount”, “Dome”, “Multi-path” and “Panel” antennas). Because of the large number of approved antennas, Horner requests that you send specific information about an antenna you would like to use with the module and Horner will evaluate whether the antenna is covered under our FCC filing.
2.1 dBi Fixed/Mobile ** 20 cm A24-HABSM Dipole 2.1 dBi Fixed/Mobile ** 20 cm A24-QABMM-P6I Monopole 1.9 dBi Fixed/Mobile ** 20 cm A24-Q1 Monopole 1.9 dBi Fixed/Mobile ** 20 cm Monopole 1.9 dBi Fixed/Mobile ** 20cm * FCC‐approved antennas not inventoried by Horner – Contact Horner TECHNICAL SUPPORT (See Appedix B for phone information.) ** Can be approved for portable applications if integrator gains approval through SAR testing ...
EMC and safety. Files are located in the ‘documentation’ folder of the Horner CD. Important Note Horner does not list the entire set of standards that must be met for each country. Horner customers assume full responsibility for learning and meeting the required guidelines for each country in their distribution market.
• Modulation: Frequency Shift Keying • Channel Spacing: 400 kHz • ITU Classification: 400KF1D • Output Power: 100 mW EIRP • Notified Body Number: 0891 Contact Horner if additional information is required. Europe (2.4 GHz) Approved Antenna List Table A.3. Antennas approved for use with WCM802 (2.4 GHz) RF Modules in Europe Part Number Type...
WCM802/900 20 JUN 2005 PAGE 39 Appendix B: Additional Information Technical Support For user manual updates and assistance, contact Technical Support: North America: (317) 916-4274 www.heapg.com Europe: (+) 353-21-4321-266 www.horner-apg.com...
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