Bradford White EFTM Installation & Operating Manual
Bradford White EFTM Installation & Operating Manual

Bradford White EFTM Installation & Operating Manual

Ultra high efficiency commercial gas water heater

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Internet Version for Reference Only
ULTRA HIGH EFFICIENCY COMMERCIAL GAS WATER HEATER
Ambler, PA 19002
Tech. Service (800) 334-3393
Service Parts (800) 538-2020
Warranty Service (800) 531-2111
Part No. 238-44445-00E 09/06
PLACE THESE INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO WATER HEATER AND NOTIFY OWNER TO KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
(EF™ Series Models)
INSTALLATION/OPERATING MANUAL
WITH TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
WARNING: If the information in
these instructions is not followed
exactly, a fire or explosion may
result causing property damage,
personal injury or death
-
Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance
- WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor's phone. Follow the
gas supplier's instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department.
-
Installation and service must be
performed by a qualified installer, service
agency or gas supplier

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Summary of Contents for Bradford White EFTM

  • Page 1 Service Parts (800) 538-2020 Warranty Service (800) 531-2111 Part No. 238-44445-00E 09/06 INSTALLATION/OPERATING MANUAL PLACE THESE INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO WATER HEATER AND NOTIFY OWNER TO KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE (EF™ Series Models) these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    CSA Standards Association, 178 Rexdale Blvd., Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3. This water heater must be installed in accordance with local codes. In the absence of local codes, it must be installed in compliance with the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1-Latest Edition), or in Canada CAN/CGA B149.1 Natural Gas Installation Code (Latest Edition) or CAN/CGA B149.2...
  • Page 3 DO NOT attempt to use this water heater with any gas other than the type listed on the rating plate. Do not attempt to convert this water heater for use with a gas other than the type for which it is equipped. Failure to use the proper gas can create an unsafe condition resulting in property damage, bodily injury, or death.
  • Page 4 90.1b (latest edition) standards with respect to insulation and standby loss requirements. Hydrogen gas can be produced in an operating water heater that has not had water drawn from the tank for a long period of time (generally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely flammable. To prevent the possibility of injury under these conditions, we recommend the hot water faucet to be open for several minutes at the kitchen sink before you use any electrical appliance, which is connect to the hot water system.
  • Page 5: Ii Specifications

    Internet Version for Reference Only Recovery GPH At Degree Rise 1st Hr. Del. Gal. Input Rate 100°F Model No. BTU/h Rise 40°F 100°F 140°F EF60T125 125,000 EF60T150 150,000 EF60T199 199,999 EF100T150 150,000 EF100T199 199,999 EF100T250 250,000 EF100T300 300,000 EF100T399 399,999 1,127 Recovery LPH At Degree Rise...
  • Page 6: Iii General Information

    LATCHES – The latches allow easy access for servicing the water heater from the top. Simply remove the two latches for servicing and re-latch upon completion. No tools are required to obtain access to the top of the water heater.
  • Page 7: Temperature And Pressure Relief Valve

    Make sure the condensate drain line slopes down, away from the water heater at least 1/8" per foot toward the drain. The condensate drain pipe must not be routed through an area subject to below freezing temperatures.
  • Page 8: Dishwashing Machine Requirements

    The powered anode system consists of two titanium powered anode rods located in the front top of the water heater tank and a powered anode control module located on the right side of the control panel.
  • Page 9: Installation Instructions

    When such locations cannot be avoided, a suitable drain pan must be installed under the water heater.
  • Page 10 FOR BASEMENT INSTALLATION, provide a solid level elevated base such as concrete or other suitable pad to raise the water heater at least 3” to provide a slope of 1/8” to ¼” per foot for the condensate line to a suitable drain.
  • Page 11: Remove Crate

    Figure 3b. Recommended Minimum Clearances For Service Access REMOVE CRATE Remove all banding and pry off crate sides carefully so as not to damage the water heater. Carefully roll/lift the water heater from the crate base. Do not drop water heater. Do not bump water heater jacket against floor.
  • Page 12: Air Requirements

    2. For safe operation, adequate air is needed for combustion and ventilation. Sooting may result in serious damage to the water heater and risk of fire or explosion. It can also create a risk of asphyxiation. Such a condition often will result in a yellow, luminous burner flame, causing carboning or sooting of the combustion chamber, burner and flue tubes.
  • Page 13: Chemical Vapor Corrosion

    Internet Version for Reference Only If the water heater is installed as a direct vent (outside air piped directly to the water heater), then additional opening, other than the opening for the air intake, are not required. However, adequate ventilation air must be provided in all cases to prevent increased room temperature.
  • Page 14 Internet Version for Reference Only Figure 6. Typical Two Water Heater Connection Figure 7. Typical Three Water Heater Connection Figure 8. Typical Four Water Heater Connection...
  • Page 15: Water Connections

    The water is under pressure and may splash. If sweat fittings are to be used, DO NOT apply heat to the nipples in front or side of the water heater. Sweat the tubing to the adapter before fitting the adapter to the water connections. It is imperative that heat is not applied to the nipples containing a plastic liner.
  • Page 16 Failure to properly pipe this water heater may result in improper operation and damage to the water heater or structure.
  • Page 17: Vi Venting

    The water heater requires its own separate venting system. Do not connect the exhaust vent into an existing vent pipe or chimney. All of the exhaust venting connections must be leak checked with a soap solution upon initial start up of the water heater. Any leaks must be repaired before continuing operation of the water heater.
  • Page 18: Direct Vent Installation

    This water heater can be installed as either a direct vent system or power vent (air from inside) system. If it is installed as a direct vent system, then the air intake and the exhaust vent are piped to the outside. If a power vented system is used, then air is drawn from inside and only the exhaust is piped to the outside.
  • Page 19 Internet Version for Reference Only Figure 12a. Vent Terminal Clearances (Other than Direct Vent or “Power Vented” Installations) Canadian Installations Clearance above 12 inches grade, veranda, (30 cm) porch, deck or balcony Clearance to widow 36 inches or door that may be (91 cm) opened Clearance to...
  • Page 20 Internet Version for Reference Only Canadian Installations Clearance above grade, 12 inches (30 veranda, porch, deck or balcony Clearance to widow or 36 inches (91 door that may be opened Clearance to permanently closed widow Vertical clearance to 12 inches ventilated soffit located (30 cm) *a above the terminal within...
  • Page 21 The vent system must be supported every 5 feet of vertical run and every 3 feet of horizontal run of vent pipe length.
  • Page 22 Vertical venting system must be supported every 5 feet of vertical run and every 3 feet of horizontal run of vent pipe length. Failure to properly support the vent piping with hangers and clamps may result in damage to the water heater or venting system.
  • Page 23 Internet Version for Reference Only Figure 14. Typical Vertical Direct Vent System Installation Through The Wall Venting With Low Ground Clearance: When venting cannot exit through the wall at a height greater than or equal to 12” (30.5 cm) (and above expected snow level) from the ground, then the installation must be modified as shown below (see Figure 15).
  • Page 24: Power Vent Installation

    3 inch (7.6 cm) or 4-inch (10.2 cm) diameter PVC, ABS or CPVC. This water heater is supplied with a screened intake and exhaust 90° elbow referred to as the exhaust vent terminal and the air intake terminal.
  • Page 25 5 feet of vertical run and every 3 feet of horizontal run of vent pipe length. Failure to properly support the vent piping with hangers and clamps may result in damage to the water heater or venting system.
  • Page 26 Install accordingly to minimize such stresses. Failure to properly support the vent piping with hangers and clamps may result in damage to the water heater or venting system.
  • Page 27 Internet Version for Reference Only Follow the following procedure to vent through the roof: 1. Cut the necessary holes through the roof and ceiling 2. Install the exhaust vent and air intake plastic pipes as shown in Figure 17. Make sure that the installation meets the local codes and/or The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (Latest Edition) or CGA/CAN B149 Installation Code.
  • Page 28 Internet Version for Reference Only Maximum Vent Length Determination EF60T125, EF100T150 EF60T150, EF100T199 EF60T199, EF100T250 Determining required vent length: 1. Determine the total length of straight vent pipe (in feet) required. 2. Add 5 feet of venting for every 90° elbow. 3.
  • Page 29 Internet Version for Reference Only MULTIPLE INTAKE/EXHAUST TERMINAL SEPARATION DISTANCES Note: When installing multiple intake/exhaust terminals on the same wall of a building, the nearest intake terminal must be at least 5 feet from the nearest exhaust terminal.
  • Page 30 Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier for information or assistance. This kit must be used only for terminating this water heater. Do not use this termination kit for any other appliance. Using this kit on other appliances and/or water heaters can result in property damage, personal injury, or death.
  • Page 31 Internet Version for Reference Only 5. Install concentric Y fitting and pipe assembly through the structure’s hole and field-supplied roof boot/flashing. Do not allow insulation or other materials to accumulate inside pipe assembly when installing through the hole. 6. Secure assembly to roof structure as shown in Figure 22 using field-supplied metal strapping or equivalent support material.
  • Page 32: Vent Pipe Preparation

    9. Operate heater through one cycle to ensure combustion-air and vent pipes are properly connected and sealed to concentric vent termination connections. VENT PIPE PREPARATION DO NOT attempt to start this water heater until vent pipe solvent fumes completely clear from the room and inside the vent piping. NOTICE Figure 23.
  • Page 33: Initial Preparation

    STORED OR USED NEAR HEAT OR OPEN FLAME. ALSO, USE ONLY IN A WELL VENTILATED AREA. Connect this water heater only to the type of gas as shown on the rating plate. Use clean black iron pipe or equivalent material approved by local codes and ordinances. (Dirt and scale from the pipe can enter the gas valve and cause it to malfunction).
  • Page 34: Gas Meter Size - Natural Gases Only

    GAS METER SIZE – NATURAL GASES ONLY Be sure that the gas meter has sufficient capacity to supply the full rated gas input of the water heater as well as the requirements of all other gas fired equipment supplied by the meter. If the gas meter is too small, ask the gas company to install a larger meter having adequate capacity.
  • Page 35: Electrical Connections

    National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 and/or CSA C22.2 Electrical Code. The water heater must be wired to a 120 VAC, 60 Hz, 15A power supply. The water heater must be connected to a GFI outlet and wired on a separate circuit and breaker. If a flexible line cord and plug is permitted by local code, then provide a three wire GFI grounding type receptacle within reach of the line cord provided on the control box.
  • Page 36: Operating Instructions

    If the unit is exposed to the following, do not operate water heater until all corrective steps have been made by a factory authorized independent service contractor or qualified service professional.
  • Page 37: Lighting Instructions

    CAUTION This water heater, when set at a lower temperature setting is not capable of producing hot water of sufficient temperature for sanitizing purposes. During the winter season or any cold period, you may desire a higher temperature setting to adjust for the colder incoming water.
  • Page 38: Burner Flame Check

    If the water heater is to remain idle for 30 days or more or is subjected to freezing temperatures while shut off, the water heater and piping should be fully drained and the drain valve should be left fully open.
  • Page 39: Maintenance

    KEEP APPLIANCE AREA CLEAR AND FREE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS. Water heater maintenance includes periodic tank flushing and cleaning, and removal of lime scale. The unit should be inspected and adjusted to maintain proper combustion. Refer to Table 5, “Suggested Maintenance Schedule”. A periodic inspection of the venting system should be made.
  • Page 40: Draining Water Heater

    6. Install gasket and cleanout plate. Be sure to draw plate up tight by tightening screws securely. 7. Close the drain valve. Open a hot water fixture to allow air to escape. Open the cold water supply to water heater and allow the tank to fill.
  • Page 41: Anode Inspection And Replacement

    8. Inspect and replace the anode as required. Use pipe tape or sealant when reinstalling the anode. 9. Close the drain valve. Open a hot water fixture to allow air to escape. Open the cold water supply to water heater and allow the tank to fill.
  • Page 42: Drain Valve And Tank Access Panel

    If the temperature and pressure relief valve on the water heater discharges periodically or continuously, it may be due to thermal expansion of water in a closed water supply system, or, it may be due to a faulty relief valve.
  • Page 43: Trouble Shooting Guide

    • If you can feel the gas valve energize, check to make sure the main gas supply is not in the off position. Burner Flame • Is there minimum gas supplied to water heater as stated on the rating plate? If not, then increase the supply pressure to the keeps going out water heater (4.5 min.
  • Page 44: Parts List

    Internet Version for Reference Only SECTION XII: PARTS LIST EF™ – Series Water Heater 1 Combustion Surround Ass'y 2 Burner Ass'y (Specify model) 3 2nd Pass Top Collector Cover 4 Screw 10-16 x 3/4 5 Vent Termination Elbow 6 Thermostat Sensor Probe 7 Baffle 4”...
  • Page 45 Internet Version for Reference Only Combustion Surround Ass'y AA Keeper Latch & Catch BB Screw 8-32 x 1/2 RHCR CC Ignition Control Ass'y DD Jacket Head 28 1/4" Grey EE Switch Main Power FF Potentiometer GG Combustion Surround Surround Bas/Jacket Head Customer must specify complete model number and serial number when ordering service parts.
  • Page 46 Internet Version for Reference Only 2 Combustion Ass'y (pictured previous page) 1A Combustion Ass’y (Specify model) 2A Blower/Gas Valve Ass’y (Specify model) 3A Burner Ass’y (Specify model) 4A Blower – EBM (Specify model) 5A Silicone Hose 6A Burner Mounting Insert Gasket 7A Screw 10-32 x 3/4 SHCS 8A Gasket &...
  • Page 47 Internet Version for Reference Only NOTES...
  • Page 48 Internet Version for Reference Only NOTES...

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