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Micronics Stingray Pentium II PCI Manual

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Stingray Pentium II
PCI/ISA
System Board Manual
Document Number: 06-00311-01, Rev. 1B
May 1997
45365 Northport Loop West, Fremont, CA 94538-6417

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  • Page 1 Stingray Pentium II PCI/ISA System Board Manual Document Number: 06-00311-01, Rev. 1B May 1997 45365 Northport Loop West, Fremont, CA 94538-6417...
  • Page 2 Stingray PCI/ISA Pentium Processor system board manual has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate. Micronics assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document. Micronics makes no commitments to update or to keep the information in this manual at a current level when changes are made to the product.
  • Page 3 Introduction Features Software Compatibility Before You Begin Installing the Stingray Static Electricity Environment Considerations Stingray System Board Jumper Settings Introduction System Memory Support Installing the Stingray Tools Required Equipment Required System Memory Adding Memory Memory Usage Memory Configurations Installing DIMMs Removing DIMMs Installing SIMMs Removing SIMMs...
  • Page 4 CPU Installation (Box version) Installing a PCI Peripheral Card Installing an ISA Peripheral Card Configuration Initial Bootup Setup Running the Setup Procedure Standard CMOS Setup BIOS Features Setup Chipset Features Setup Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configuration Setup Load BIOS Defaults Load Setup Defaults Integrated Peripherals Supervisor Password...
  • Page 5 Non-Warranty Service FCC Statement...
  • Page 6 Figure 1.1: Power-Up Screen Figure 2.1: Stingray System Board Figure 3.1: Installing a 168-pin DIMM Figure 3.2: Installing a 72-Pin SIMM Figure 3.3: CPU Installation Overview Figure 3.4: CPU Installation (Boxed version) Figure 3.5: Installing a PCI Peripheral Card Figure 3.6: Installing an ISA Peripheral Card Figure 4.1: Power-Up Screen Figure 4.2: Main CMOS Setup Screen Figure 4.3: Standard CMOS Setup Screen...
  • Page 7 Micronics builds all products to exacting standards, using the highest quality components available. We are proud to provide this system board and believe you will be...
  • Page 8 The Stingray includes the following features: ® Single Intel Slot 1 ® Intel Pentium II chip - 233/266/300MHz Integrated Voltage Regulator Module Intel 440FX PCIset Intel PIIX 3 SMC FDC37C93x Ultra I/O chip 256 or 512K Pipelined Burst Level 2 in CPU package Four 32-bit PCI slots Four 16-bit ISA slots (One is a shared PCI/ISA slot)
  • Page 9 The Stingray system board has been thoroughly tested for compatibility with a variety of operating systems and envi- ronments, including: Microsoft DOS 5.0 DOS 6.2x Windows 95 Windows NT 3.5x Windows NT 4.0 OS/2 Warp 3.0 OS/2 Warp 4.0 UNIXWare 2.1.1 Open Server 5.02 UNIX 3.2.4.2 Novell Netware...
  • Page 10 This manual will familiarize you with the features, installa- tion and use of your Stingray. There are several symbols and conventions used throughout this manual to help draw your attention to a feature or to focus on important information: When you see the Magnifying Glass, it refers to something you should take a closer look at before proceeding further.

  • Page 11: Quick Installation

    Quick Installation We know that many experienced people prefer to read as little of the documentation as possible. If this sounds like you, here’s the short form to get up and running quickly. Installing the Stingray 1. Make backup copies of your installation and configu- ration diskettes.
  • Page 12 Figure 1.1: Power-Up Screen 10. If necessary, use the arrow keys to move the highlight to STANDARD CMOS SETUP and press <Enter>. 11. Set the time and date. 12. If necessary, adjust the settings for the floppy drive(s) and hard drive(s) to match your configuration. If you are installing one or more IDE drives, the BIOS auto- matically configures your drive(s) for you when the setting in the Type column is Auto.
  • Page 13 15. Press <ESC> to return to the main setup menu. 16. Use the arrow keys to move the highlight to any of the other setup options in the main menu that contain settings you want to review or change (for information on the various setup options in the main menu, see Chapter 4).
  • Page 15 Although the Stingray system board is packaged in mate- rials that are designed to protect it from physical damage and static electricity, it is important to use care while unpacking the board and setting it up. The Stingray is shipped from the factory in an anti-static bag.
  • Page 16 Stingray System Board Figure 2-1. Stingray System Board Diagram...

  • Page 17: Jumper Settings

    Jumper Settings This section provides the jumper settings for the Stingray system board. Table 2-1 lists the jumper settings to select the system speed settings. CPU Speed Bus Speed 233MHz 66 x 3.5 Close Open Open Close 266MHz 66 x 4.0 Close Close Close Open 300MHz 66 x 4.5...
  • Page 18 Table 2-3 lists all of the connectors and their functions. Connector Function Notes Primary IDE Port Secondary IDE Port Chassis Fan CPU Fan 1 - +12V Power; 2 - Ground Parallel Port Connector Can be disabled at the CMOS configuration screen Floppy Drive Connector ATX Power Connector Turbo LED...
  • Page 19 Chapter 1. Micronics recommends that only trained techni- cians install and configure the system board. Damage which occurs to the board while adding or removing peripherals or components may void the warranty.
  • Page 20 ATX form factor and must be installed in an ATX chassis. NOTE: If you are unfamiliar with installing a system board, Micronics highly recommends that you read the computer user’s manual or contact your dealer’s technical support department. Micronics recommends using the following tools to install...
  • Page 21 DIMMs and SIMMs. If you follow these rules, your upgrade should be trouble-free: Use 70ns or faster DIMMs and SIMMs. NOTE: For long term reliability, Micronics recommends using DIMMs with gold-plated contacts and SIMMs with tin-plated contacts. SIMM memory modules support FPM and EDO DRAM memory types.

  • Page 22: Dimm Configurations

    The following information lists sample configurations for utilizing both SIMM and DIMM memory modules: SIMM Configurations S1 S2 S3 S4 S1 S2 S3 S4 D1 D2 S1 S2 S3 S4 D1 D2 DIMM Configurations S1 S2 S3 S4 S1 S2 S3 S4 D1 D2 D1 D2...
  • Page 23 SIMM and DIMM Configurations S1 S2 S3 S4 S1 S2 S3 S4 D1 D2 D1 D2 S1 S2 S3 S4 S = SIMM D = DIMM NOTE: DIMM socket 1 is a shared socket with SIMM sockets 3 and 4. A shared socket means that either SIMMs or DIMMs may occupy, but not together.
  • Page 24 The following table lists the most common memory con- figurations. The memory available depends on the number of DIMMs and/or SIMMs installed. Memory SIMM 1 SIMM 2 SIMM 3 SIMM 4 DIMM 1 DIMM 2 Size 1Mx32 1Mx32 16MB 2Mx32 2Mx32 16MB 1Mx32...
  • Page 25 Memory SIMM 1 SIMM 2 SIMM 3 SIMM 4 DIMM 1 DIMM 2 Size 24MB 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32 32MB 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32 48MB 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32 48MB 2Mx32 2Mx32 2Mx32 2Mx32 64MB 2Mx32 2Mx32 2Mx32 2Mx32 80MB 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx32...
  • Page 26 Memory SIMM 1 SIMM 2 SIMM 3 SIMM 4 DIMM 1 DIMM 2 Size 1Mx64 16MB 2Mx64 16MB 1Mx64 1Mx64 24MB 1Mx64 2Mx64 32MB 4Mx64 32MB 2Mx64 2Mx64 40MB 1Mx64 4Mx64 48MB 2Mx64 4Mx64 64MB 8Mx64 64MB 4Mx64 4Mx64 72MB 1Mx64 8Mx64 80MB...
  • Page 27 Bank 0 Bank 1 Memory SIMM 1 SIMM 2 SIMM 3 SIMM 4 DIMM 1 DIMM 2 Size 1Mx64 2Mx64 4Mx64 8Mx64 1Mx32 1Mx32 1Mx64 1Mx64 16Mx32 16Mx32 1Mx64 2Mx64 in any 1Mx64 4Mx64 combination 1Mx64 8MBx64 2Mx64 2Mx64 2Mx64 4Mx64 2Mx64 8Mx64...
  • Page 28 To install the DIMMs, locate the memory banks on the system board and perform the following steps: 1. Hold the DIMM so that the notched edge is aligned with the notch on the DIMM socket (Figure 3-2). 2. Insert the DIMM at a 90 degree angle. 3.
  • Page 29 To install the SIMMs, locate the memory banks on the system board and perform the following steps: 1. Hold the SIMM so that the notched edge is aligned with the notch on the SIMM socket (Figure 3-1). 2. Insert the SIMM at a 45 degree angle. 3.
  • Page 30 The Stingray is designed to support Pentium II processors. The Pentium II processor comes installed in a Single Edge Contact (SEC) cartridge that connects into "Slot 1" on the system board. A Retention Mechanism is supplied to anchor the proces- sor to the system board.
  • Page 31 2. Place the Retention Base over the Slot 1 connector and insert it down into the Support Bridges with studs. Note the “Keyed” location of both Slot 1 and the Retention Base. Keyed Retention Base 3. Using a screwdriver, tighten all four sides of the Retention Base.
  • Page 32 4. The Heatsink components consist of a top bar, base and two pins. Gently insert the Heatsink base into the holes next to the DIMM 1 socket. Push down until the base snaps into place. Top Bar Base 5. Gently insert the processor cartridge down into the Retention Module, making sure the connector on the processor cartridge and the connector on the Slot 1 connector are aligned (refer to the keyed location on...
  • Page 33 CPU Installation Overview 1. Mount the Retention Mechanism for the CPU. 2. Mount the (optional) heatsink support base onto the system board. 3. Slide the CPU into the Retention Mecha- nism. 4. Lock the CPU into the Retention mechanism using the tabs. 5.
  • Page 34 A boxed version of the CPU is offered through Intel. This packaging uses an active cooling fan. The mounting hard- ware is described below. For detailed instructions, please refer to the documentation that is supplied with your CPU. NOTE: Make sure the speed selection jumpers are set correctly (refer to Chapter 2 - Jumper Settings).
  • Page 35 Micronics PCI slots accommodate all PCI peripherals that meet the PCI 2.1 specifications. Follow the steps below to install a PCI card: 1. Turn the computer system off and remove its cover. 2. Choose an unused PCI slot and remove the slot cover.
  • Page 36 Micronics ISA slots accommodate all standard ISA pe- ripherals. Follow the steps below to install a PCI card: 1. Turn the computer system off and remove its cover. 2. Choose an unused ISA slot and remove the slot cover. 3. Insert the card with the bottom edge level to the slot.
  • Page 37 After the Stingray system board and all hardware is in- stalled, the system is ready for configuration. Before turn- ing on the computer, make sure all cables are correctly connected and all jumpers are correctly set. We recommend that you keep the computer cover off the first time you boot the system.
  • Page 38 When the system is turned on, it performs a memory test, and a BIOS identification and system information screen is displayed on your monitor, as shown in Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1: Power-Up Screen When “To enter Setup before boot, press CTRL-ALT- ESC or DEL key”...
  • Page 39 Figure 4-2: Main CMOS Setup Screen The Stingray system board has six primary CMOS con- figuration screens: main setup menu, Standard CMOS Setup, BIOS Features Setup, Chipset Features Setup, PNP/PCI Configuration and Integrated Peripherals screen. In addition, there are four screens containing options that do not have to be set unless you want to: the Power Management Setup screen, the Supervisor Password, the User Password and the IDE HDD Auto Detection screen.

  • Page 40: Standard Cmos Setup

    Standard CMOS Setup The STANDARD CMOS SETUP allows checking or modification of general configuration information. To access the STANDARD CMOS SETUP screen, high- light this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Figure 4-3. Standard CMOS Setup Screen Date and Time To set the date, use <→/←↑/↓>...
  • Page 41 compensation time (PRECOMP), read/write head land- ing zone (LANDZ), number of sectors per track (SECTOR), and HDD mode (MODE). NOTE: We rec- ommend that you select type Auto for all drives. To configure a floppy drive added to or removed from your computer, use <→/←↑/↓>...

  • Page 42: Bios Features Setup

    BIOS Features Setup This feature allows you to set the Award enhanced BIOS options of your choice, such as External Cache and boot operations. To access the BIOS FEATURES SETUP screen, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>.

  • Page 43: Quick Power On Self Test

    Quick Power-On Self-Test When enabled, this selection will reduce the amount of time required to run the Power-On Self-Test (POST). A quick POST skips certain steps. We recommend that you disable quick POST. The default setting is Disabled. Boot Sequence selects the order in which the system searches for a boot disk.
  • Page 44 A20. Setting Gate A20 to Fast improves system speed, particularly with OS/2 and Windows. This selection determines whether the password will be asked for at every system boot or only when entering into the Setup (default) program. Alters the VGA palette setting while graphic signals pass through the feature connector of the VGA card and are processed by the MPEG card.

  • Page 45: Chipset Features Setup

    Chipset Features Setup The Chipset Features Setup allows you to program the Intel 440FX PCI chipset features. To access the CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP screen, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Figure 4-5: Chipset Features Setup Screen Auto Configuration selects predetermined optimal values of the chipset parameters.
  • Page 46 tion, verify the speed of the DRAM currently installed. This value is access speed, so a lower value means a faster system. The precharge time is the number of cycles it takes for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh. If insufficient time is allowed, refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain data.
  • Page 47 You can set the speed of the AT bus here. The settings are tied to the speed of the PCI bus. If the PCI bus operates at 33 MHz, a setting of PCICLK/4 (default) would yield an ISA bus speed of approximately 8 MHz, the standard speed of the ISA bus.
  • Page 48 DRAM optimization feature. If a memory read is addressed to a location whose latest write is being held in a buffer before being written to memory, the read is satisfied through the buffer contents and is not sent to the DRAM. When this selection is Enabled, the chipset assembles long PCI bursts from the data held in these buffers.
  • Page 49 Selecting Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h to C7FFFh, resulting in better video perfor- mance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. The I/O recovery mechanism adds bus clock cycles be- tween PCI-originated I/O cycles to the ISA bus.
  • Page 50 The Power Management Setup option controls the power management functions of the system. To access the POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP screen, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Figure 4-6: Power Management Screen This selection allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving for Doze, Standby and Suspend modes.
  • Page 51 When enabled, power management is controlled by the Advanced Power Management (APM) feature, which gives better power savings. The default setting is Yes. This selection defines the video off method in standby mode. The following table describes each option: SYNC+Blank System turns off vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and writes blanks to the video buffer.
  • Page 52 After the selected period of system inactivity (1 minute to 1 hour), the fixed disk drive and the video shut off while all other devices still operate at full speed. After the selected period of system inactivity (1 minute to 1 hour), all devices except the CPU shut off.
  • Page 53 The PnP/PCI Configuration Setup option sets the various system functions and internal addresses of PnP and PCI devices and onboard PCI IDE controller. To access the PnP/PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP screen, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Figure 4-7: PnP/PCI Configuration Screen When set to Yes, this selection allows the system to work with a Plug and Play (PnP) operating system such as...
  • Page 54 DMA assignment fields disappear, as the BIOS automati- cally assigns them. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup. This selection allows the PnP BIOS to detect your PCI and ISA PnP devices and reallocate resources to them. The default setting is Dis- abled.
  • Page 55 This selection loads the BIOS default values that would allow safe booting of the system in the event of a BIOS configuration memory loss. To select LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Press <Y> or <N> when the pro- gram prompts you with the Load BIOS Defaults question.
  • Page 56 This option sets the addresses of I/O subsystems that depend on the integrated peripherals controller in your system. To access the INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS screen, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Figure 4-8: Integrated Peripherals Configuration Screen Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple com- mands, or multiple sector read/write.
  • Page 57 devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto (default) mode, the system automatically deter- mines the best mode for each device. The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE in- terface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately.
  • Page 58 Select a DMA channel for the parallel port when using ECP (Expanded Capabilities Port) mode. Select the value required by the IR device connected to the IR port. Full Duplex Mode (default) permits simulta- neous two-direction transmission. Half Duplex Mode per- mits transmission in one direction at a time.
  • Page 59 The Supervisor Password utility allows you to setup, change or disable the password stored in the BIOS. The Supervisor Password allows access to the system and Setup. To setup or change a password, highlight the SUPERVISOR PASS- WORD option on the main menu screen and press <En- ter>.
  • Page 60 The IDE HDD Auto Detection option provides auto configuration of the hard drive installed in your system. To access the IDE HDD Auto Detection screen, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>. Figure 4-9: IDE HDD Auto Detection Screen The IDE HDD Auto Detection option provides auto configuration of the hard drive installed in your system.
  • Page 61 Micronics recommends that only trained technicians use this utility. This selection allows you to perform a low level format of your hard disk drive. To select the HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT option, highlight this option on the main menu screen and press <Enter>.
  • Page 62 This selection saves the changes you have made in the setup program, then exits and reboots the system. After making all modifications in the setup program, exit to the main menu screen. Highlight the SAVE AND EXIT SETUP option and press <Enter>. Press <Y> to confirm the changes made and <N>...
  • Page 63 Part Number: 09-00311 ® Processor: Single Intel Slot 1 ® Intel Pentium II - 233/266/300MHz Integrated Voltage Regulator Module Chipset: Intel 440FX PCI chipset Intel PIIX 3 SMC FDC37C932 Ultra I/O chip CPU Clock Select: Support for 66MHz CPU bus speed configurations.
  • Page 64 Auto detection of add-in IDE board The environment in which the Stingray is located is critical. Micronics recommends the following environmental specifications: Operating: 50 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 40 degrees Celsius). Non -Operating: 50 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 60 degrees Celsius).
  • Page 65 WARNING: Please do not open battery, dispose of in fire, recharge, put in backwards or mix with used or other battery types. The battery may explode or leak and cause personal injury.

  • Page 66: Fax-On-Demand

    Engineers will be glad to help you. You can contact us via telephone, fax or BBS. Before calling Technical Support please have the following information ready: The model name and 09 part number of your Micronics product, which is silk screened on the face of the Stingray system board.
  • Page 67 7 days a week releases and other helpful information " Europe http://www.mcrni.com Customer Service - Order Micronics M-F: 8:00am to (800) 577-0977 and Orchid products 5:00pm (PST) (510) 651-3666 (Fax) France +33 (1) 45 43 56 26...
  • Page 69 During the Power-On Self Test (POST), the BIOS either sounds a beep code or displays a message when it detects a correctable error. Currently the only beep code indi- cates that a video error has occurred and the BIOS cannot initialize the video screen to display any addi- tional information.
  • Page 70 Message Possible Cause Solution KEYBOARD IS This message usually Be sure no objects are LOCKED OUT - indicates that one or resting on the keyboard. UNLOCK THE KEY more keys have been pressed during the keyboard tests. FLOPPY DISK(s) Cannot find or initialize Make sure the controller FAILED the floppy drive...
  • Page 71 Message Possible Cause Solution MEMORY TEST If POST detects an May require replacement FAILED error during memory of defective memory. testing, additional information appears giving specifics about the type and location of the memory error. MEMORY PARITY Indicates a memory You can use this ERROR AT..
  • Page 73 The Micronics system boards are designed so that the BIOS can be reprogrammed using a BIOS file. You can easily FLASH a BIOS by following the steps below: 1) After downloading the appropriate BIOS file from our BBS or Website, extract it to a bootable MS- DOS 6.X or Windows 95 diskette.
  • Page 74 $30.00 fee plus shipping charges for this service. (Price and availability subject to change.) If you prefer to send your system board in for the upgrade, the Micronics RMA department offers this service free of charge if your system board is under warranty.
  • Page 75 Micronics or its authorized service centers will, at Micronics’ option, repair or replace the product at no additional charge. The warranty does not cover loss or damage which occurs...
  • Page 76 Micronics will not be liable for any lost profits or any indirect, special incidental or consequential damages in connection with the product, even if Micronics has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
  • Page 77 Consult your dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. To meet FCC requirements, shielded cables are required. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Micronics could void your authority to operate the equipment.
  • Page 78 16550 UART - A high speed chip for ering action increases the maximum controlling serial ports. Although un- number of modules on the same sys- necessary for a mouse, it is required for tem board. The buffered DIMMs come modems that are 14,400 baud or faster. with standard DRAM chips for either 5V or 3.3V operation.
  • Page 79 CPU - An acronym for Central Pro- ECP - An acronym for Expanded cessing Unit. A CPU performs arith- Capabilities Port. A standard set by metic calculations, makes logical Hewlett Packard and Microsoft Corpo- decisions, and directs the operation of ration to expand the capabilities of the the computer in conjunction with the parallel port.
  • Page 80 IDE - An acronym for Integrated hardware architecture to ensure com- Device Electronics. A standard for patibility with future computer sys- communicating between a hard drive tems. See VESA Local Bus and ISA. and a computer. Pentium - A high performance 64-bit CISC processor designed and manufac- Internal Cache - Cache which is built tured by Intel Corporation.
  • Page 81 jumper cables, software drivers, IRQ set- Shadow RAM - A technique used to tings, DMA channels and I/O addresses. load a duplicate copy of BIOS from With USB, you can attach and detach slower ROM into faster RAM. This peripherals without opening the com- enhances system performance because puter or even shutting it down.
  • Page 82 Battery Disposal - 63 POST Messages - 67 BIOS Configuration - 35 Setup - 35 Bulletin Board System (BBS) - 65 Configuring the Stingray - 13 Diagram (Stingray) - 14 Extended Data Out (EDO) Memory - 17, 19 Environmental Specifications - 62 Error Checking (ECC) - 17, 19 Fast Page Mode (FPM) Memory - 17, 19 Help...

  • Page 83: Installation

    Installation CPU - 28 Installing your Stingray - 9 ISA Peripheral Card - 34 PCI Peripheral Card - 33 Quick Installation - 9 Jumper Settings - 15 Stingray System Board Diagram - 14 Memory Configurations - 22 Installing - 26, 27 Removing - 26, 27 Supported - 19 Online Services - 65...
  • Page 84 Technical Specifications - 61 Technical Support - 64 Troubleshooting - 67 Updating the System BIOS - 71 Utility Programs BIOS Features Setup - 40 Chipset Features Setup - 43 Exit Without Saving - 60 HDD Low Level Format - 59 IDE HDD Auto Detection - 58 Integrated Peripherals - 54 Load BIOS Defaults - 53...

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