Basic Safety Precautions; Product Safety; Personnel-Related Measures; Organisational Measures - ABB POLIM-C Operating Instructions Manual

Surge arrester
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2.2

Basic safety precautions

2.2.1

Product safety

The POLIM®-C has been constructed using state-of-the-art technology and officially recognised
safety-related rules. Danger to life and health of the user or third parties could arise or damage of
the POLIM®-C and other property could occur while the POLIM®-C is in use, however.
X
The POLIM®-C is only to be used when it is in technically sound condition, for the intended pur-
pose, and with safety and the possible dangers in mind while observing the operating instructions.
X
Keep the operating instructions intact and fully readable, and store them in such a way that they
are accessible to operating personnel at all times.
X
Decommission and replace overloaded or damaged POLIM®-C units.
2.2.2

Personnel-related measures

X
Train personnel in professional and safe working with high-voltage technology.
X
Train and instruct personnel in working on the POLIM®-C using the operating instructions.
X
Personnel being trained, instructed or provided with general education may only work with the
POLIM®-C under constant supervision by an experienced high-voltage technology professional.
2.2.3

Organisational measures

X
Observe all safety- and danger-related information regarding the POLIM®-C.
X
The safety rules of the owner of the high- and medium-voltage system and all regulations of the
respective national safety authorities are to be observed.
X
Only trained and instructed professionals may be authorised.
X
Clearly assign areas of responsibility for working with the POLIM®-C. Make them known and ad-
here to them.
X
Only personnel who have read and understood the operating instructions, especially the „Basic
safety precautions" section may be allowed to carry out activities with the POLIM®-C.
X
Check to ensure that work is being performed in a safety-conscious way with awareness of possi-
ble dangers and while observing the operating instructions.
3

Description

3.1

Intended use

The POLIM®-C is a surge arrester intended for use in low- and medium-voltage applications. Surge
arresters protect the insulation of devices against unacceptable overvoltages which are caused by
lightning or switching operations.
The manufacturer is not liable for resulting damages from further, unintended use. The operator ac-
cepts all responsibility for using the POLIM®-C outside of its intended application range as specified
in this document.
3.2

Structure and function

The POLIM®-C surge arrester is constructed from one or more non-linear metal-oxide (MO) resistors.
These MO resistors have an extremely non-linear resistance property. At the maximum operating
voltage of U
c
the MO resistors enter a highly-conductive state practically without delay. Thus any further increase
in voltage is limited to the specified residual voltage values. After the decline of the over-voltage the
arrester immediately turns back to the non- or slightly-conductive state. The MO arrester converts
the energy of the surge into heat, which it transfers to the surrounding air.
The stack of MO resistors and connection equipment is held together with loops made of fiberglass-
reinforced plastic. The directly molded silicone housing protects it from all environmental and wea-
ther influences. This design has proven to be the best solution in every environment for years.
|
4
, only a small capacitive current will flow in the mA range. With an increase in voltage,
Operating instructions | EN | 1HC0076149 AC

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