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AT THE REAR OF THIS MANUAL. 2 2 1 3 OSCILLOSCOPE OPERATORS I N S T R U C T I O N M A N U A L Tektronix, Inc. P.O. Box 97077 Beaverton, Oregon Serial Number __________ 070-3397-00...
2213 Operators CONTROLS, CONNECTORS, AND INDICATORS be maintained as changes occur in the intensity level The following descriptions are intended to familiarize of the trace. the operator with the location, operation, and function of the instrument’ s controls, connectors, and indicators.
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2213 Operators 10X PROBE-Indicates the deflection factor selected when using a 10X probe. MHz OSCILLOSCOPE VOLTS/DIV Variable Controls-When rotated coun- ter clockwise out of their detent positions, these controls provide continuously variable, uncalibrated deflection factors between the calibrated settings of the VOLTS/DIV switches.Extends maximum uncali-...
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2213 Operators HORIZONTAL SEC/DIV Variable Control-Provides continuously variable, uncalibrated sweep speeds to at least 2.5 times the calibrated setting. It extends the slowest sweep speed to at least 1.25 s per division. Refer to Figure 5 for location of items 17 through 22.
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2213 Operators components of the signal are coupled to INT Switch-Selects the source of the triggering DC-All SOURCE switch is set to INT. the trigger circuitry. This position useful signal when the displaying low-frequency or low-repetition-rate CH I-The signal applied to the CH 1 OR X input signals.
2213 Operators intensity modulate the crt display. Applied signals REAR PANEL do not affect display waveshape. Signals with fast rise times and fall times provide the most abrupt intensity change, and a 5-V p-p signal will produce Refer to Figure 7 for location of item 32.
The most reliable signal measurements are made when switch setting: the 2213 and the unit under test are connected by a com- mon reference (ground lead), in addition to the signal lead 1. Set the AC-GND-DC switch to GND before con- or probe.
INTRODUCTION Table 1 Equipment Required for Instrument The procedures in this section are designed to assist you Familiarization Procedure in quickly becoming familiar with the 2213. They provide information which demonstrates the use of all the controls, Minimum Specification Description connectors, and indicators and will enable you to effi- ciently operate the instrument.
2213 Operators NOTE BASELINE TRACE Normally, the resulting trace will be parallel with the center horizontal graticule line and should not First obtain a baseline trace, using the following require adjustment. If trace alignment is required, procedure. see the “Trace Rotation ” adjustment procedure under “Opera tor’s Adjustments.
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2213 Operators BEAM FIND button; the display should remain within Set the Channel 1 AC-GND-DC switch to AC. the viewing area. 6. Observe that the display is centered approximately 9. Adjust the AUTO INTENSITY control counterclock- at the center horizontal line.
2213 Operators AC-GND-DC VERTICAL MODE Set both Channel 1 and Channel 2 Select CH 1 and set Channel 1 AC-GND-DC switch to DC. Recenter the display on the switches to DC. Ensure that both CH 1 and CH 2 VOLTS/ (1 X) screen.
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2213 Operators Using the Delay Time Controls 7. Set the TRIGGER MODE switch to NORM. Select INTENS HORIZONTAL MODE. 8. Rotate the TRIGGER LEVEL control between its maximum clockwise counterclockwise positions. Rotate the MULTIPLIER control; observe that the Observe that the TRIG’ D indicator illuminates only when start of the intensified zone moves along the display.
2213 Operators Using the Z-Axis Input 4. Adjust the A TRIGGER LEVER control for a stable display, and AUTO INTENSITY for desired display bright- 1. Disconnect the dual-input coupler from the CH 2 ness. If necessary, adjust VERTICAL VOLTS/DIV control to input connector and connect a bnc-female-to-bnc-female obtain 5 divisions or greater amplitude for a stable display.
After becoming familiar with all the capabilities of the 2. Apply the ac signal to either vertical-channel input 2213 Oscilloscope, the operator can then adopt a con- connector and set the VERTICAL MODE switch to display venient method for making a particular measurement. The the channel used.
2213 Operators 2. Apply the signal to either vertical-channel input POSITION TO connector and set the VERTICAL MODE switch to display C E N T E R L I N E the channel used. 3. Verify that the VOLTS/DlV Variable control is in the CAL detent and set the AC-GND-DC switch to GND.
2213 Operators The following general precautions should be observed when using the ADD mode. a. Do not exceed the input voltage rating of the oscillo- scope. LINE b. Do not apply signals that exceed the equivalent of about eight times the VOLTS/DIV switch settings, since large voltages may distort the display.
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2213 Operators POSITIVE LEVEL (B) CHANNEL 2 DISPLAY (A) CHANNEL 1 SIGNAL (C) RESULTANT DISPLAY WITH 3 DIVISIONS OF WITH 3 DIVISIONS OF NEGATIVE OFFSET. POSITIVE DC LEVEL. 465/DM-0-l9 Figure 13. Algebraic addition. 2. Apply the signal containing the unwanted line- the SEC/DIV switch to display one complete frequency components to the Channel 1 input.
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2213 Operators Calculating the reciprocal of time duration: Frequency 16.6 ms Rise Time Rise-time measurements use the same methods as time duration, except that the measurements are made between the 10% and 90% points on the leading edge of the wave- form (see Figure 16).
Time Difference Between Two Time-Related Pulses Substituting the given values in the formula: The calibrated sweep speed and dual-trace features of the 2213 allow measurement of the time difference Time = 2 2 . 5 ps between two separate events. To measure time difference,...
(divisions) made using the dual-trace feature of the 2213. This method (deg/div) of phase difference measurement can be used up to the frequency limit of the vertical system. To make a phase EXAMPLE: The horizontal difference is 0.6 division...
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2213 Operators 5. Disconnect the reference signal and apply the CHANNEL 1 unknown signal to be measured to the same channel input. (REFERENCE) Adjust the VOLTS/DIV switch to a setting that provides sufficient vertical deflection to make an accurate measure- ment.
DELAYED-SWEEP MAGNIFICATION Arbitrary horizontal SEC/DIV Deflection = conversion x switch The delayed-sweep feature of the 2213 can be used to Factor factor setting provide higher apparent magnification than is provided by the X10 Magnifier switch. Apparent magnification occurs as a result of displaying a selected portion of the trace 5.
The following electrical characteristics (Table 2) are performance characteristics for which no absolute limits valid for the 2213 when it has been adjusted at an ambient are specified, or characteristics that are impractical to temperature between +20°C and +30°C, has had a warm-up check.
2213 Operators Table 2 Electrical Characteristics Characteristics Performance Requirements Supplemental Information VERTICAL DEFLECTION SYSTEM Deflection Factor 1X gain adjusted with VOLTS/DIV switch set to 20 mV per division. 10X gain adjusted with VOLTS/DIV switch set to 2 mV per division.
2213 Operators Table 2 (cant) Supplemental Information Performance Requirements Characteristics VERTICAL DEFLECTION SYSTEM (cont) Input Characteristics Resistance 30 pF It3 PF.~ Capacitance Maximum Safe Input Voltage 400 V (dc + peak ac) or DC Coupled 800 V p-p ac to 1 kHz or less.a...
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2213 Operators Table 2 (cont) Supplemental Information Characteristics Performance Requirements TRIGGER SYSTEM (cont) LEVEL Control Range (with NORM TRIGGER MODE) (cont) EXT and DC+ 10 At least 520 V (40 V p-~).~ Increases sweep holdoff time by at least VAR HOLDOFF Control Range a factor of four.a...
2213 Operators Table 2 (cont) Performance Requirements Supplemental Information Characteristics X-Y OPERATION (Xl MAGNIFICATION) (cont) Deflection Factors (cont) X-Axis Y-Axis Measured with a dc-coupled, 5-division Accuracy reference signal. 0°C to +5o” c Measured with a 5-division reference Bandwidth signal. X-Axis to at least 2 MHz.
2213 Operator! Table 2 (cont) Performance Requirements Supplemental Information Characteristics CATHODE-RAY TUBE 80 by 100 Display Area Standard Phosphor 10,000 V.a Nominal Accelerating Voltage Table 3 Environmental Characteristics Characteristics Description NOTE The instrument meets all of the following MIL-T-288006 require- ments for Class 5 equipment.
223 3 Operators Table 4 Physical Characteristics Description Characteristics Weight With Front-Panel Cover, Accessories, and Pouch 7.6 kg (16.8 lb). W ithout Front-Panel Cover, Accessories, and Pouch 6.1 kg (13.5 lb). Domestic Shipping 137 mm (5.4 in). Height With Feet and Handle Width 361 mm (14.2 in).
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