Doran GuardianXL Installation And Instruction Manual

Digital weight indicator and controller
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DIGITAL WEIGHT INDICATOR AND CONTROLLER
INSTALLATION AND INSTRUCTION MANUAL
DORAN SCALES, INC.
1315 Paramount Parkway
Batavia, Illinois 60510
800-262-6844
www.doranscales.com
Manual Revision 2.0
5/12/2004
P/N MAN203

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  • Page 1 DIGITAL WEIGHT INDICATOR AND CONTROLLER INSTALLATION AND INSTRUCTION MANUAL DORAN SCALES, INC. 1315 Paramount Parkway Batavia, Illinois 60510 800-262-6844 www.doranscales.com Manual Revision 2.0 5/12/2004 P/N MAN203...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION................4 Unpacking the GuardianXL..................4 Standard Features....................5 Optional Accessories ....................6 CHAPTER 2 SCALE OPERATION..............8 Front Panel Features ....................8 Modes of Operation ....................9 Keypad Functions ....................10 CHAPTER 3 LOAD CELL INSTALLATION............16 Load Cell Installation....................
  • Page 4 APPENDIX B SPECIFICATIONS............... 84 APPENDIX C ERROR CODES ................86 TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 2.1 GuardianXL Front Panel Layout ............... 8 Figure 3.1 Motherboard Load Cell Connection and Jumper Location ......17 Figure 3.2 Serial and I/O Board Level Connections............18 Figure 3.3 Example of Switch Input Connection..............
  • Page 5: Chapter 1 Introduction

    Before unpacking your Doran product, please read the instructions in this section. Your new GuardianXL is a durable industrial product, but it is also a sensitive instrument. Normal care should be taken when handling and using this product. Improper handling or abuse can damage the unit and result in costly repairs that will not be covered by the warranty.
  • Page 6: Standard Features

    Standard Features The Doran GuardianXL is a full-featured digital weight Indicator with a number of advanced features including dual displays, keypad data entry, set points, accumulators, ID, date & time and serial data communications capability. NTEP approved to 10,000 divisions, the GuardianXL calibration and pushbutton features can be accessed via the front panel using a pass code.
  • Page 7: Optional Accessories

    Optional Accessories Internally Mounted Relay Control Board Fiber Optic Communications Digital I/O Controls Including: Switch Input RS-232 Output Optional Fiber Optic Input Optional Relay Output Optional Remote Display 4-20mA Analog Output passive and active...
  • Page 9: Chapter 2 Scale Operation

    GuardianXL indicator. Front Panel Features The GuardianXL is equipped with a 19 pushbutton keypad. The layout is shown in Figure 2.1 below. The GuardianXL display is divided into five areas. Figure 2.1 GuardianXL Front Panel Layout Primary LED Display The primary display consists of six bright, 1”...
  • Page 10: Modes Of Operation

    Chapter describes this mode in detail. Output Mode The output mode is only active while the GuardianXL is in the weighing mode and when any output is enabled. The second line of the secondary display will indicate the status of each setpoint output while the indicator displays all weigh information included in the weighing mode.
  • Page 11: Keypad Functions

    GuardianXL. Sealed parameters are those that can affect the weighing mode of the GuardianXL. Access to this mode can be done through the entry of a pass code or by pressing the sealed calibration switch located inside the GuardianXL housing in combination with a pass code.
  • Page 12 TARE A tare weight can be entered on the GuardianXL in two ways – Pushbutton Tare or Digital Tare entry. To use Pushbutton Tare, simply place the tare item on the scale platform and press TARE. The scale will store this tare weight, automatically switch to Net weight mode and display zero weight.
  • Page 13 Programming and Recalling Setpoint & Preact Weight Values (MENU – SETPOINT) The GuardianXL has four Setpoints and four Preacts. To access the Setpoint or Preact weight values, press MENU, then 1 (SP) on the numeric keypad. This key sequence places the GuardianXL into the recall mode. The primary display will show the stored weight value and the polarity.
  • Page 14 MENU. Fiber Optic Communications Protocol (MENU – COMMUNICATIONS) Pressing MENU then 4 (COMM) on the numeric keypad places the GuardianXL into the setup mode. To exit to the weigh mode, press MENU. See Chapter 4, Communications Parameters for configuration details.
  • Page 15 I/O Configuration (MENU – I/O) Pressing MENU then 8 (I/O) on the numeric keypad places the GuardianXL into setup mode. To exit to the weigh mode press MENU. Refer to Chapter 4 and 6 for I/O configuration. Audit Trail and Calibration (MENU – CALIBRATION) Pressing MENU then 0 (CAL) on the numeric keypad places the GuardianXL into the calibration mode.
  • Page 17: Chapter 3 Load Cell Installation

    Removing the Rear Panel Before you remove the rear panel, remove the AC power from the GuardianXL. Removing the rear panel requires a 5/16” nut driver. Remove all four screws and set aside. Do not loosen any water tights on the back panel that do not require modification.
  • Page 18: Figure 3.1 Motherboard Load Cell Connection And Jumper Location

    Figure 3.1 Motherboard Load Cell Connection and Jumper Location...
  • Page 19: Rs-232 And I/O Installation

    RS-232 and I/O Installation The GuardianXL comes standard with an RS-232 port, four inputs and four outputs available on board. This section will describe the connections and use of these features. The RS-232 and I/O connections are located on the lower left quadrant of the motherboard.
  • Page 20: I/O Connections

    RS-232 Motherboard J1A Connections J1A Pin Function Transmit Simplex (TXD2) Transmit Duplex (TXD) Receive Duple (RXD) Signal Ground (GND) DB9 Female Connector Wiring DB9 Pin Function Transmit (TXD) Receive (RXD) Signal Ground (GND) DB25 Female Connector Wiring DB25 Pin Function Transmit (TXD) Receive (RXD) Signal Ground (GND)
  • Page 21: Figure 3.4 Example Of +5 Volt Relay Output Connection

    Outputs Four outputs are available on the motherboard. Output programming information can be found in Chapters 4, 6 and 7. Each output circuit is capable of sinking 100mA current when using the internal +Vdc (5-6 volt) as a voltage source. Output sink current can be increased to 200mA when using an external voltage source.
  • Page 23: Chapter 4 Setup Mode

    Front Panel Setup Mode The GuardianXL is configured using a menu of parameters in the setup mode. Four navigation pushbuttons are used to move through the menus and change parameter settings see Figure 2.1 in Chapter 2 for location of these pushbuttons.
  • Page 24 The secondary display will then read ACCESS SETUP MD ENTER PASS CODE. Enter 2580 and the GuardianXL will enter the setup mode. The pass code will be echoed to the primary display to provide confirmation of pushbutton presses. If any error occurs while entering the pass code, simply re-enter the pass code.
  • Page 25: Figure 4.1 Menu Navigation

    Setup PW parameter in the Calibration Parameters section in this chapter to enable or disable this feature. Working with the Setup Mode When in the setup mode, the navigation pushbuttons will input selections and navigate through the setup mode menu. The current parameter is displayed on the first line of the secondary display.
  • Page 26: Setup Mode Configuration

    Setup Mode Configuration Communications Parameters Press MENU then 4 (COMM) on the keypad to enter the Communications parameter section of the setup menu. Communication parameters configure the Serial Port outputs. Parity Print String Print Mode Baud Rate Print Threshold 9600 1200 2400 4800...
  • Page 27 Print String Selects the print string to be outputted from the indicator when a print is executed. Use F3, when setting up communications with the Digital I/O option. See Appendix A for detailed information on data communication print strings. Basic Output Format Basic Output Format with Setpoint Status and Tare Weight Basic Output Format with Setpoint Status Digital I/O Format...
  • Page 28: Figure 4.3 Date / Time Menu

    Date Time Parameters Press MENU then 6 (D/T) to access and alter current date-time settings. The date-time feature is primarily used for print string output. Figure 4.3 Date / Time Menu Current Time Displays the current date and time in 24 hour format for review. Set Minutes Enter the current minute.
  • Page 29: Figure 4.4 I/O And Batch Configuration Menu

    Setpoint Output and I/O Function Parameters Press MENU then 8 (I/O) to configure the GuardianXL I/O including batch functions. The application of triggers described below are described in detail in Chapter 6. Output / Function Accum Clear UNITS ZERO TARE...
  • Page 30 Output / Function This parameter selects the function or output to be configured with the triggers in this section. By selecting an output or function, allows trigger configuration that defines the active and inactive states for that particular output or function. If left in the Off selection, the trigger section will be bypassed and the menu will advance to Remote Input below.
  • Page 31 Batch Step A batch mode control parameter. This parameter allows a sequence number to be assigned to a given setpoint or function. Once an output or function has been assigned a step number, it will be active only when the scale is executing that particular step in the batch sequence.
  • Page 32 Input 1, Input 2, Input 3, Input 4 These four menus share the same parameter values. These parameters incorporate any input or combination of inputs to activate or inactivate the setpoint. Inputs are available in the Digital I/O Option through a dry contact. Also note that it is possible to tie outputs to inputs in the Digital I/O Option.
  • Page 33 Latch Status This allows a latching flag to be used as a trigger. The flag can be set or cleared by any combination of the four outputs. See Config Set Latch on how to set and clear this flag. The output or function ignores this trigger. This trigger is true when the flag has been set.
  • Page 34 Accum Clear This parameter enables or disables the Accum Clear Function used in the Accumulator / Counter recall mode. Enables use of the Accum Clear function on Accumulator/Counter. Disables use of the Accum Clear function on Accumulator/Counter. UNITS This parameter enables or disables the front panel UNITS push button function. Enables use of the UNITS push button.
  • Page 35 Batch Cfg F1/F2 A batch mode control parameter. This parameter enables or disables the F1/F2 Pushbuttons while in batch mode. Enables use of F1/F2 batch control pushbuttons. Disables use of F1/F2 batch control pushbuttons. Batch Program A batch mode control parameter. This parameter selects the pre-programmed batch program to load into memory.
  • Page 36: Figure 4.5 Test Mode Menu

    This parameter activates each output, one at a time as you scroll through the parameter values. Use this parameter to troubleshoot relays that are not activating and communications between the GuardianXL and the Digital I/O option. Once this menu is exited all outputs are inactive. No outputs are activated.
  • Page 37: Figure 4.6 Calibration Mode Entry Menu

    If enabled, the pass code must be entered after pressing MENU and a shortcut pushbutton. The secondary display will read ACCESS SETUP MD ENTER PASS CODE. Enter 2580 and the GuardianXL will enter the setup mode. Use pass code 60510 to enter the test mode.
  • Page 38: Figure 4.7 Setup Mode Menu

    REMOVE THIS PAGE AND REPLACE WITH FIG4.7.PDF PRINT B SIZE. Figure 4.7 Setup Mode Menu...
  • Page 40: Chapter 5 Calibration Mode

    The setup pushbutton is accessed by removing the two-screw access panel on the bottom of the indicator. The GuardianXL is placed into calibration mode when the pass code is entered and the pushbutton is pressed.
  • Page 41: Figure 5.1 Menu Navigation

    CALIBRATE AUDIT. The calibration audit trail tracks changes in calibration by incrementing every time the GuardianXL is calibrated. Press TARE ( ) to advance to the calibration mode entry point. The secondary display will read ACCESS CAL MODE ENTER PASS CODE.
  • Page 42: Calibration Mode Configuration

    Calibration Mode Configuration Count By and Capacity Configuration Procedure The GuardianXL allows the user to calibrate to any capacity and resolution, only limited by the number of displayable digits and maximum displayed resolution of 50,000 divisions. Calibrating the GuardianXL consists of three steps: setting the resolution and capacity, calibrating zero, and calibrating the span.
  • Page 43 CAL: Units This parameter displays the calibration units. The first line of secondary display shows the current units in the right most two characters of the first line. It is possible to calibrate in any of the units below. user Allows a user defined non-metrological unit to be defined.
  • Page 44 CAL: Count By Displays the current scale resolution in the display. The resolution is displayed in the units selected in CAL: Units. The resolution is what the scale counts by in the weigh mode. For instance with a 500 x 0.1 lb capacity and resolution the count by value would be 0.1 lb.
  • Page 45 The GuardianXL allows span weight calibration to be performed prior to the zero weight calibration. The GuardianXL will also allow span calibration to occur by removing a known weight rather than adding weight.
  • Page 46 100.00. Press menu. You can now switch between any active unit and user units. Example 3 Units Count By Check: An important feature of the GuardianXL is the ability to change units once configuration has started. Let’s take our previous example, of the 20lb scale.
  • Page 47: Figure 5.3 Meteorological Parameters Map

    Under a legal for trade application, these parameters must be properly configured to conform to the certificate of conformance issued by NCWM for the GuardianXL. These parameters are tracked by the parameter audit trail and hence protected with a pass code in the calibration mode.
  • Page 48 The unit of this setting is divisions. Therefore a scale calibrated to 500 x 0.1 lb capacity and resolution would have 0.1 lb as one division. The motion indicator is activated when the GuardianXL detects scale platform motion over the threshold setting. This setting must be configured properly when in a Legal for Trade application.
  • Page 49 When activated, start up zero automatically zeros the scale as a part of the start up routine when the GuardianXL is turned on. It is recommended to leave this parameter off with battery powered systems as it will preserve any weight left on the scale if the GuardianXL goes into sleep mode.
  • Page 50 Flash Memory Used by qualified technicians to upload new firmware through RS232 port. bypass ISP parameter mode Update Rate The update rate controls the number of updates to the primary display per second. The F prefix indicates a filter with approximately 20% faster settling time over the standard filters.
  • Page 51: Figure 5.4 Complete Calibration Mode Map

    Enable Setup PW Parameter Audit Parameter Audit Access Cal. Mode Cal: Current Cap Cal: Count By Cal: Capacity Cal: Test Weight Cal: Load Span Cal: Units Cal: Load Zero 0.00005 000000 load 000000 load 999999 999999 user lb:oz Auto Zero Thresh Motion Threshold Legal For Trade Start Up Zero...
  • Page 52: Chapter 6 Setpoint Configuration

    RS-232 port of the fiber optic option. The status output message is an ASCII string that can be interpreted by a PC with an RS-232 port, DORAN’s optional fiber optic to RS-232 converter or the RS-232 output on the digital I/O option.
  • Page 53 CONFIG THRESH 1 = undEr Auto Print The GuardianXL allows the user to use predefined auto print functions by setting print control parameters in the Communications Parameters section of the setup mode. If standard auto print functions do not meet the needs for your application a custom one can be configured using triggers.
  • Page 54: Multi Trigger Setpoint Configuration

    Single Trigger Setpoint Configuration Summary If you have followed each of the examples above you have created four output functions based upon one threshold weight value. As you change the threshold 1 weight each of the four functions above will be affected. Although simple, these configurations are most commonly used.
  • Page 56: Chapter 7 Batch Programs

    If one of the following batch programs or modifications does not meet your needs, contact Doran Scales Technical Support Staff at 800-262-6844 for assistance with batch program modification. Standard Batch Program Modification The standard batch programs below include the most common applications.
  • Page 57: Batch Program 1

    Batch Program 1 Two Speed Net Weight Fill with Manual Feed This batch program allows a one or two speed container fill directly on a scale platform. The container placed on the scale platform can be detected by programming the minimum and maximum container weight into setpoints 3 and 4 as seen below in the Batch Program Configuration table.
  • Page 58: Batch Program 2

    Single Speed Modification This will remove output 2 from the batch program. Only output 1 will remain active. Parameter / Pushbutton Parameter Selection Press MENU then 8 (I/O) “OUTPUT / FUNCTION” OUT2 Press TARE ( ) “ENABLE OUT/FUNC” o2 OFF Press UNITS ( ) “OUTPUT / FUNCTION”...
  • Page 59 Batch Step Batch Function Close Input 1 contacts with external switch to begin filling. The hopper must be below the hopper empty threshold to begin filling. Scale Zeroes Output 1 is closed until Setpoint 1 weight value is reached Output 1 opens Batch Delay Pause Output 2 is closed until Setpoint 2 weight value is reached Output 2 opens...
  • Page 60: Batch Program 3

    Batch Program 3 Three Speed Fill with Automatic Dump and Auto Repeat This batch program allows a one, two or three speed fill and dump system with an automatic repeat. This program fills directly into a tank or hopper on a scale platform. BATCH PROGRAM CONFIGURATION Batch Control Digital I/O...
  • Page 61 Single or Double Speed Modification This will remove output 1 or output 2 from the batch program. Parameter / Pushbutton Parameter Selection Press MENU then 8 (I/O) “OUTPUT / FUNCTION” OUT2 or OUT1 Press TARE ( ) Press TARE ( ) “SP ACTIVE STEP”...
  • Page 62: Batch Program 4

    Batch Program 4 Three Speed Loss In Weight With Manual Dump This batch program allows a one, two or three speed loss in weight with a dump. This batch program requires negative setpoints to be entered. BATCH PROGRAM CONFIGURATION Batch Control Digital I/O Setpoint Front Panel...
  • Page 63: Chapter 8 Internal Relay Option

    Chapter 8 Internal Relay Option The Internal Relay Option allows up to four relays to be mounted inside the GuardianXL enclosure. The GuardianXL relay control is described in Chapter 6 Setpoint Configuration and Chapter 7 Batch Programs. This chapter discusses the installation and wiring of the relay controls.
  • Page 64 Output Cable Color Codes Channel Terminal Conductor Color TB201 – NC Relay 1 TB201 – C White TB201 – NO Green TB202 – NC Black Relay 2 TB202 – C Blue TB202 – NO Brown TB203 – NC Grey Relay 3 TB203 –...
  • Page 65: Chapter 9 Configuration Software

    (where D is your CD drive) and press Enter. Follow the on-screen instructions. Program Startup Locate the GuardianXL icon on the desktop and double click on this icon. Once the icon is double clicked, the program will start and the screen below will appear.
  • Page 66 Comm Port Select the serial port your computer is using to connect to the GuardianXL (COM1, COM2, COM3 or COM4). Baud rate Select the baudrate the GuardianXL indicator is set to. The default setting for the GuardianXL indicator is 9600.
  • Page 67 Print Sends a remote print request command to the scale. The Transmit window will echo the command sent to the indicator. The scale will respond in the Receive window with the currently selected print string with a W appended to the beginning of the first line. Units Sends a remote units change command to the scale.
  • Page 68 Settings. If it cannot open the current comport and communicate with the GuardianXL indicator, this window will still open but a window will warn the user of this status. When not connected to a GuardianXL, strings can only be loaded from a file and saved to a file.
  • Page 69 Settings. If it cannot open the current comport and communicate with the GuardianXL indicator, this window will still open but a window will warn the user of this status. When not connected to a GuardianXL, Configurations can only be loaded from file and saved to a file.
  • Page 70 Outputs/Functions tab. If the scale is connected to the computer, simply press Get Capacity Settings From Scale, enter the setpoint values in pounds and click OK. To update the setpoint values in the GuardianXL, you must then click Save To Scale in the Outputs/Functions screen above.
  • Page 71 Units, AZT, Motion This part of the program allows the configuration of auto zero tracking, motion, start up units and the available units. Note: The scale must be in the Setup mode when saving to the scale. Load from File Loads settings from a previously saved file.
  • Page 72 Text File Clicking on “Export to text file” will save some critical scale parameters and batch settings to a text file. This file can later be viewed or printed by a text editor like Notepad, which is included in Windows.
  • Page 73: Chapter 10 Internal 4-20Ma Option

    4-20mA Installation If the indicator was shipped from DORAN with this option installed skip ahead to the 4- 20mA Setup section below. If you have an existing GuardianXL indicator and now require the 4-20mA option, this section will describe the installation of the 4-20mA option.
  • Page 74: Figure 10.2 Active Mode

    4-20mA Setup To setup the Digital I/O 4-20mA option set the Print Mode parameter to “F3” see Chapter 4 for details. The 4-20mA option is automatically calibrated for an output range of 4mA to 20mA, (i.e. 4mA equals zero gross weight and 20mA equals the scale’s capacity). If the scale is in a fault condition, the 4-20mA output levels are 3.5mA for gross underload or underload, and 24mA for gross overload or overload.
  • Page 75: Chapter 11 Internal Fiber Optic Option

    Chapter 11 Internal Fiber Optic Option Doran’s GuardianXL can be supplied with a Fiber Optic Output Option. It can be offered as part of the Digital I/O Box Option as described in Chapter 8 or it can be installed inside the GuardianXL enclosure. This chapter describes the latter.
  • Page 76: Figure 11.2 Split Bushing

    Remove the outer nut and split bushing from the PG16 water tight. Insert each of the fiber optic ST connector ends one at a time through the PG16 outer nut. Then install the two single fiber optic cables through a split bushing using the slits on the sides (see Figure 11.2).
  • Page 77: Appendix A Print String Formatting

    Appendix A Print String Formatting The GuardianXL provides six predefined print strings that are outputted when a manual print, auto print or print function is executed. The user print string provides the opportunity to define a custom print string up to 256 characters in length. The exact contents of the predefined print strings and user print string configuration is shown below.
  • Page 78 See Basic Output Format Basic Output Format with Setpoint Status and Tare Weight above for Basic Output formatting. <STX><P><X.XX><SP><U><SP> <GN><SP><M><ETX>O:<AOS> <AOS> Abbreviated Output <LF><CR><T.TT><SP><U>TR<LF> Status. Printed as a single lower case letter. See <CR> Abbreviated Output Status Sample Print String Table below.
  • Page 79 ±----10.05 P1,1 Eltron Print Command This command prints one label. Note: Eltron printer must P1,1 have programmed with a form that accepts this print Note: “-” represents a space string. Download sample labels from the Doran Dealer Network Web Page...
  • Page 80 See Basic Output Format above Basic Output Format with Setpoint Status, Kilogram Weight and Tare for Basic Output formatting. Weight <AOS> Abbreviated Output <STX><P><X.XX><SP><U><SP> Status. Printed as a single lower <GN><SP><M><ETX>O:<AOS><LF> case letter. See Abbreviated Output Status Table on the next <CR>(<M.MM><SP>kg<SP><GN>) <LF><CR><SP><T.TT><SP><U>...
  • Page 81: User Print String Configuration

    To configure the user print string, simply type the print commands into the terminal and press enter. The commands will be echoed back to the terminal by the GuardianXL while typing the string. If a command is not echoed back the string will not be properly...
  • Page 82 The following string is 6 characters in length “/A/B/C”. The custom string must be terminated with a /0 control character, adding two characters to the string length. To program this string into GuardianXL memory, send the following string: ^F08/A/B/C/0 Once programmed set the Print String parameter to user for the user print string to become active.
  • Page 83: Remote Commands

    Remote Commands The GuardianXL keypad interface can be remotely controlled via RS-232 with the following ASCII commands. Print Units Gross / Net Tare Zero Menu Clear Keypad 0-9 key All commands are echoed back to the transmitting device to confirm receipt of the command.
  • Page 85: Appendix B Specifications

    Appendix B Specifications Approvals NTEP CofC# 01-095, n 10,000d Class III / IIIL Power Line Voltages 115 or Optional 230 VAC at 50 or 60 Hz Analog and Digital Specification Load Cell Signal Input Range 0.4 mV/V – 4 mV/V Sensitivity 0.1 µV 0.15 µV per graduation minimum...
  • Page 86: Figure A.1 Indicator Dimensions

    Figure A.1 Indicator Dimensions Dimension A Standard GuardianXL 6.0” GuardianXL with Relay Option 6.5”...
  • Page 87: Appendix C Error Codes

    DATA LINK ERROR An internal processing error occurred. This will not affect scale operation. Contact your qualified Doran Dealer for service if this error occurs frequently. SET UP DATA ERR. Internal configuration data is corrupted. Contact your qualified Doran Dealer for service if this error occurs frequently.

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