Nanovoltpreamptroubleshooting; Dc Volts Attenuator Troubleshooting; Diacircuittroubleshooting - Keithley 181 Service Manual

Digital nanovoltmeter
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MAINTENANCE
MODEL
181
5-25. Nanovolt
Preemp
Troubleshooting
The Nanovolt
Preamp
Operation
is explained
in the Theory
of
Operation.
It is recommended
that the troubleshooter
read the
Nanovolt
Preamp
section
of the Theory
of Operation
before
troubleshooting
the Preamp.
The following
Table 56 is a step
by step
procedure
to breakdown
and
isolate
the problem
quickly
and easily.
FIGURE
5-22.
Quiet U401 lOpV/cm
5Omsfcm
5-29. DC Volts
Attenuator
Troubleshooting
The DC Volts
Attenuator
is made up of a precision
voltage
divider
iR313A.
B, C and D, R314,
R315, R309, R3lO and
R3111, ranging
relays
iK301 and K3021 and input
protection
FETs ID301
and
Q3021. The Attenuator
is located
on the
Analog
Board PC-529. The Attenuator
divides the input signal
1" the appropriate
switching
FET.
5-W. IEEE Bus Circuit
Troubleshooting
Bus address
toggle
switches
iS103) set the Bus address,
The
address cannot
be changed
while power
is applied,
To change
this address,
select new address
by 5103 and cycle the poww
Visually
check
the 181 display
to see that it is "peratlng
properly.
If it is nonfunctional,
flickering
or displaying
incorrect
data then check
the display
circuit
UllO,
"201.
U202,
U203,
Q201-0208.
If
the
display
is "perat,ng
properly,
then proceed
to Step 2.
Program
the controller
to input
any command
string
and
output
data.
Check
buffers
U133 and U134 for input and
output
of data. Check T/R1
(Pin 271 and T/R2
IPin 281 of
U131 for toggling
10 to 5V switching).
Check t" see that tha Bus Address
can he changed,
Turn
off the instrument
and toggle
in a different
Bus Address.
Turn
power
on and see that
the new
Bus Address
is
present
by appropriate
controller
address.
5-31. DIA
Circuit
Troubleshooting
Visually
check
the 181 display
t" see if it is cperatlng
properly.
If it is nonfunctional,
flickering
or displaying
incorrect
data then check
the display
circuit
UllO,
U201,
U202,
U203.
0201-0208~
If
the
display
is operating
properly,
then proceed
to Stop 2.
Input a ramp voltage
of -2V
t" +2V
at a .5Hz rate f" the
Banana
Jacks
on the 2V range.
Using
an oscilloscope
measure
the signals
located
on Pins 4-15
of Ull7.
The
signals should
he switching
from 0 volts to + Svoits
(f"ggl~
ingl.
This should
be done
with
the Analog
Output
Gain
Switch
t" Xl. If the pinsare
toggling
proceed
to theanalog
section
of the D/A circuit.
If the pins are not toggling
pr"~
teed t" Step 3.
Monitor
bits 1~4 of "117
to see that they are toggling.
If
they are not toggling,
check UllO.
If the pins are toggling,
then proceed
to Step 4.
Monitor
bits 5-12 of U117 to see that they are toggling~
If
they
are not
toggling
and
Pin 11 (Enable
of U1161 is
toggling,
then Ul16
is had. If Pin 11 (Enable of 1161 is not
toggling,
then check UllO.
if Pin 5~12 of U117are
toggling,
then the digital
section
of the D/A
circuit
is functioning
properly.
5.32. Switch
Input
Section
Troubleshooting
The switch
input
section
is shown
on Schematic
30583D.
Sheet
2 of 2 and consists
of UlM,
Q102, RlOl,
R129, and
R133.
Check
that
the Front
Panel
Range
and
Function
Switches
opera"
properly.
Also check
that the appr"pr,ate
frequency
was displayed
upon
power
up. II the Front
Panel Switchs
operate
properly
and the appropriate
frequency
was displayed
upon
power
up, then the Switch
Input
Section
IS operating
properly.
If the
Front
Panel
Switches
are
not
operating
properly
or an
inappropriate
reading
for
frequency
was
displayed
upon power up, then check UlM,
QlO2, RlOl,
RI29
and Rl33~
5-12

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