GE MDS Mercury 5800 BS Technical Manual

Mds mercury series secure, long range ip/ethernet & serial
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MDS Mercury Series
Secure, Long Range IP/Ethernet & Serial
Mercury 5800 Base Station; Mercury 5800 Subscriber
and Mercury 5800 Outdoor
MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B
Anatel Homologation Manual
FEBRUARY 2012

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Summary of Contents for GE MDS Mercury 5800 BS

  • Page 1 MDS Mercury Series Secure, Long Range IP/Ethernet & Serial Mercury 5800 Base Station; Mercury 5800 Subscriber and Mercury 5800 Outdoor MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B Anatel Homologation Manual FEBRUARY 2012...
  • Page 2 Quick-Start instructions for this product are contained in publication 05-6301A01. All GE MDS user guides are available online at www.gemds.com...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION....................1 1.1 Product Models ..........................2 1.2 Key Features ..........................3 1.3 Key Specifications ......................... 3 Accessory Items..........................4 2.0 QUICK-START INSTRUCTIONS ..................5 2.1 Connecting to the Device Manager ....................5 2.2 Configure IP Address and Identity ....................6 2.3 Basic Connectivity .........................
  • Page 4 4.2 802.11 Wi-Fi Interface (Optional Feature) ................... 31 802.11 Configuration Options ......................32 802.11 Status ..........................36 4.3 Radio Test Mode Menu ....................... 38 4.4 Configure Security Features & Integration with a RADIUS Server ..........39 Device Management Interface Configuration................. 39 User Accounts..........................
  • Page 5 APPENDIX B—Glossary of Terms & Abbreviations..............79 Copyright and Trademark This manual and all software described herein is protected by Copyright: 2012 GE MDS, LLC. All rights reserved. GE MDS, LLC reserves its right to correct any errors and omissions in this ®...
  • Page 6 L'énergie concentrée en provenance d'une antenne directionnelle peut présenter un danger pour la santé. Ne pas permettre aux gens de s'approcher à moins de 0.4 metres à l'avant de l'antenne lorsque l'émetteur est en opération. On doit augmenter la distance proportionnellement si on utilise des antennes ayant un gain plus élevé.
  • Page 7 These systems will reuse or recycle most of the materials found in this equipment in a sound way. Please contact GE MDS or your supplier for more information on the proper disposal of this equipment.
  • Page 8 MDS Mercury 16E Technical Manual MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B...
  • Page 9: Product Description

    1.0 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The GE MDS Mercury Series transceiver is an easy-to-install WiMAX solution offering extended range, secure operation, and multi-megabit performance in a compact and rugged package. Mercury is ideally suited for wireless data applications in Smart Grid Electric, Oil and Gas, Water/Wastewater, and other industrial uses in fixed locations where range, reliability, throughput, and security are paramount.
  • Page 10: Product Models

    For installation and setup instructions for these products, please refer to GE MDS publication 05-6301A01. 1.1 Product Models The Mercury transceiver is available in several different product models: • The indoor Base Station (BS) acts as the center of each point-to-multipoint network.
  • Page 11: Key Features

    (eRTPS), Best Effort (BE) • Wi-Fi service available as an option for ODU and Subscriber units • SNMP MIB support: MIB-II, GE MDS Proprietary, WiMAX* * Expected availablity 2012 1.3 Key Specifications Table 2 lists key operational specifications for the Mercury Transceiver.
  • Page 12: Accessory Items

    ODU: 14.5 x 14.5 x 4.5 inches (37 x 37 x 11.5 cm) Accessory Items GE MDS can provide accessory items for use with the Transceiver, including the items listed below: • Antennas—Omni and directional types • USB cable, CAT5, serial DB9s •...
  • Page 13: Quick-Start Instructions

    2.0 QUICK-START INSTRUCTIONS 2.1 Connecting to the Device Manager The Mercury transceiver contains a built-in web server, known as the Device Manager, for configuration and diagnostics. Each transceiver needs to have some basic configuration parameters set before placing the unit in service. To start the Device Manager, connect an Ethernet cable from the Mercury to the PC used for configuration.
  • Page 14: Configure Ip Address And Identity

    2.2 Configure IP Address and Identity The IP Address of the unit is configured on the Configuration - IP & page. The IP address and netmask should be set according to Networking the network configuration defined by the system administrator. Note that if the IP address is changed, the web browser session will need to be re-started with the new configuration.
  • Page 15: Basic Connectivity

    2.3 Basic Connectivity To establish basic connectivity between a Base Station and a Subscriber, start the configuration with the Base Station. The IP address and Device Name will be as set from the factory (or by the previous user). With a factory-fresh unit, the Device Name will blank.
  • Page 16 Invisible place holder Figure 7. Benchtop Test Setup Use the page on the Subscriber to Maintenance & Status - Performance monitor the establishment of the link. Invisible place holder Figure 8. Maintenance and Status Screen will display a WiMAX Network Status Connection Status when the Subscriber is successfully linked to the Base OPERATIONAL...
  • Page 17: Setup For Maximum Throughput

    Setup for Maximum Throughput To demonstrate maximum throughput, several configuration changes must be made. In addition, the link needs to be cabled according to Figure 7, with a strong signal, that is, above -70 dBm. If necessary, the link attenuation should be adjusted to reach the desired RSSI level. The transmit power of the Base Station should be reduced to 10 dBm to ensure that the Subscriber only receives the signal through the cables and not directly from enclosure to enclosure.
  • Page 18: Authentication

    Authentication Authentication is the process by which one network entity verifies that another entity is who or what it claims to be and has the right to join the network and use its services. Authentication in wireless SCADA networks has two primary forms: User Authentication and Device Authentication.
  • Page 19: Test Auth Mode (For Bench Test/Evaluation)

    the Subscriber to join the network, then the data encryption keying material is sent to the Base Station. The Base Station then continues the PKM protocol to further derive keying material that is used to secure transmissions between the Base Station and the Subscriber. The Subscriber must be configured with X.509 certificates that are appropriate for the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) in which they are deployed.
  • Page 20: Arq And Hybrid Arq

    This determination is made based on the SNR and Packet Error Rate (PER). GE MDS sells antennas that are dual-polarized for MIMO applications. This includes sector antennas for Base Stations and panel antennas for Subscribers. Each antenna has two feed lines, one for the vertically polarized element, and one for the horizontally polarized element.
  • Page 21: Harq Setup

    • ARQ Window Size - The number of blocks of ARQ data that can be transmitted without receiving an acknowledgment. • ARQ Block Lifetime - The maximum period, in milliseconds, that the ARQ block is considered still valid and can be retrans- mitted.
  • Page 22: Performing Common Tasks

    Installing the Gadget Serial Driver: driver needs to be installed on the PC or laptop. This can be done by downloading the file from the GE MDS website and extracting gserial.zip the contents to a temporary folder. Next, right-click on the file gserial.inf...
  • Page 23: Using Configuration Scripts

    Next, expand the group labeled . A new COM port will Ports (COM & LPT) appear as when the device is connected. Open a new session Gadget Serial for the newly added COM port using a terminal program such as PuTTY, HyperTerminal, ProComm, etc.
  • Page 24: Perform Firmware Upgrade

    Perform Firmware Upgrade New firmware is periodically released by GE MDS to deliver new features and performance enhancements. The latest firmware can be downloaded from the GE MDS website at www.gemds.com There are several ways to load new firmware on the Mercury transceiver.
  • Page 25: Instructions For Completing The Firmware Upgrade Process

    Instructions for Completing the Firmware Upgrade Process (Applies to all loading methods above) Once the file transfer is complete, select the new image under the Device pane (see Figure 12) and press the button. The transceiver Reboot Reboot verifies the integrity of the new firmware image and then reboots to it. Invisible place holder Figure 12.
  • Page 26 The Management VLAN IP address allows administrators to manage the transceiver using the usual networked interfaces, such as Web, telnet, and SNMP. Those services are only available through the Management VLAN IP address while VLAN is enabled. The Management VLAN IP Address settings are configured under the MGMT VLAN Subnet Configuration Menu or the IP Address section on the web page.
  • Page 27 Management VLAN Mode determines whether or not VLAN tags will be applied to Management frames. When the mode is set to Tagged Mode, management frame s are expected to already have the management VLAN ID attached to them. If management frames arrive at the trunk port without a VLAN ID and the mode is Tagged Mode, then those frames will be ignored.
  • Page 28 The Base Station is configured as follows: Figure 13. Base Station VLAN Configuration Settings The Subscriber Unit is configured as follows: MDS Mercury 16E Technical Manual MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B...
  • Page 29: Configure Serial Data Interface For Tcp, Udp, Modbus

    Invisible place holder Figure 14. Subscriber Unit VLAN Configuration Settings Configure Serial Data Interface for TCP, UDP, MODBUS Overview The transceiver includes an embedded serial device server that provides transparent encapsulation of serial data in IP packets. In this capacity, it acts as a gateway between serial and network-based devices.
  • Page 30 The transceiver's serial port is able to function as a local console Dual Purpose COM1 Capability or in data encapsulation mode. When the parameter is set to Com 1 Status , the port operates in data encapsulation mode. It can be reverted Enabled back to console mode by entering the escape sequence at the data...
  • Page 31 The transceiver keeps a TCP session open until internal timers that monitor traffic expire. Once a TCP session is closed, it must be opened again before traffic can flow. The timeout period, labeled TCP Keepalive is user-configurable and should be set to match the application data flow and balance a trade-off between responsiveness and connection overhead.
  • Page 32 Invisible place holder   Figure 15. Setup Wizards—Serial Configuration To begin the Serial Wizard, click the link under the Serial Begin Wizard Wizard table. The wizard prompts for the protocol to configure. The options are , or TCP/MODBUS Example: TCP Server The following procedure describes how to setup a TCP Server.
  • Page 33: Configure Qos

    6. The current settings are shown. Click to apply all Commit Changes settings and exit the Serial Wizard. Invisible place holder   Figure 16. Serial Wizard's Commit Changes Screen Configure QOS Quality of Service (QoS) is configured on the Base Station through the use of service flows.
  • Page 34: Flow Parameters

    WiMAX provides five types of service: Unsolicited Grant Service Service Types (UGS), Real-time Polling Service (RTPS), Non-real time polling Service (nRTPS), Enhanced Real-time Polling Service (eRTPS), and Best Effort (BE). The characteristics and typical uses for service type are given in Table 4 below.
  • Page 35: Quality Of Service (Qos) Screen

    Table 6 provides a description for each of the above parameters. Table 6. Parameter Descriptions Parameter Description Min Reserved Rate The minimum rate in bits per second that must be reserved for the service flow. For UGS, the Min Reserved Rate is set to the same value as the Max Sustained Rate.
  • Page 36: Creating A Service Flow

    Creating a Service Flow button allows for a new service flow to be Add New Service Flow created and configured. Pressing this button displays the following dialog box. Invisible place holder Figure 18. Configuration QoS Screen (Edit Service Flow) QOS Example: Low Latency To create a service flow providing consistent low latency, the UGS service type should be used.
  • Page 37: Qos Example: Prioritizing A Data Flow

    QOS Example: Prioritizing a Data Flow In order to prioritize one traffic flow over another, the service flow priority should be used. In this example, there are two VLANs on the trunk at the Base Station. Suppose the user wants to treat traffic on VLAN 5 as higher priority than traffic on VLAN 6 in the event of heavy network traffic or congestion.
  • Page 38 NOTE: When using QoS with a subscriber-specific MAC address, an uplink and downlink service flow must be created. Otherwise, no data will pass over the air. The dialog box shown in Figure 20 shows the uplink service flow for VLAN 6. Figure 20.
  • Page 39: Qos Traffic Shaping

    QoS Traffic Shaping Traffic shaping is selectable on the menu. It is a Configuration - QoS rate-limiting mechanism by which the WiMAX scheduling engine delays packets when necessary to limit the overall packet rate to a certain maximum. Traffic shaping can be useful when the payload into the WiMAX network is very “bursty”...
  • Page 40: 802.11 Configuration Options

    802.11 Configuration Options Not all settings shown here are available at all times. Some can only be configured when an appropriate mode has been set; for example WPA security settings can only be configured if the security mode is set to A parameter in the following tables is configurable only when the 802.11 Mode has been set to one of the selections in the Mode column of the table.
  • Page 41 Table 8. 802.11 IP Address Settings Parameter Mode Description 802.11 IP AP, STA, AH Static/Dynamic—Whether or not to use the Address Mode statistically assigned IP Address specified below or to obtain IP settings from a DHCP server. 802.11 IP AP, STA, AH xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx—The static IP address to use.
  • Page 42 Table 10. Settings for WPA, WPA2 Security Modes Parameter Mode Description 802.11 IP AP, STA WPA-PSK, WPA Enterprise, WPA2 Personal, Privacy Mode WPA2 Enterprise—Type of privacy applied. 802.11 WPA AP, STA TKIP, CCMP—Method of encryption to use. Encryption Preshared Key AP, STA WPA-PSK, WPA2 Personal—A string of up to 64 characters used for encryption.
  • Page 43 Invisible place holder Figure 24. 802.11 Configuration for Ad-Hoc Mode MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B MDS Mercury 16E Technical Manual...
  • Page 44: 802.11 Status

    Invisible place holder Figure 25. Configuration for Access Point Mode 802.11 Status The status of the 802.11 module and network is available in the section. The information displayed differs Maintenance & Status depending on the 802.11 mode selected. Figure 26 Figure 27 show two examples of this status information.
  • Page 45 Invisible place holder Figure 26. 802.11 Status when in Access Point Mode MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B MDS Mercury 16E Technical Manual...
  • Page 46: Radio Test Mode Menu

    Invisible place holder Figure 27. 802.11 Status when in Station or Ad-Hoc Mode. 4.3 Radio Test Mode Menu The Radio Test Mode screen (Figure 28) allows keying the transmitter for performance checks and setting of several parameters used during tests. NOTE: Using Test Mode disrupts traffic through the radio.
  • Page 47: Configure Security Features & Integration With A Radius Server

    The following parameters are read-only unless is first Radio Test Mode selected and set to . In Test Mode, these items become selectable: Test • —Sets/displays keying status of the transmitter. Test Key • —Sets/displays the transmitter's power set- Test Transmit Power ting.
  • Page 48: User Accounts

    User Accounts Each Mercury transceiver has two local user accounts available via console terminal management, as listed in the chart below: Table 11. Local User Accounts Username Default Password Access Level operator operator Read-only access to configuration parameters, status, performance metrics, and statistics.
  • Page 49: Radius Server Configuration

    4.5 RADIUS Server Configuration Using the page, each Mercury transceiver can be Configuration - Security configured with one or two IP addresses for RADIUS servers. The RADIUS server is used for user authentication and device authentication. The IP address, port, shared secret, and authentication protocol can be configured for each RADIUS server.
  • Page 50: Configure Snmpv3

    Specify the filename of the certificate as it appears on the server or USB flash drive used. Specify the certificate type: Root CA, Public certificate, or Private Key. Once these parameters are set, begin the transfer by pressing the button. Repeat this process for Retrieve Certificate each of the three certificates.
  • Page 51 • Limited USM User Table Manipulation. The SNMP Agent starts with five default accounts. New accounts can be added (SNMPv3 adds new accounts by cloning existing ones), but they will be volatile (will not survive a power-cycle). New views cannot be configured on the SNMP Agent. Views are inherited for new accounts from the account that was cloned.
  • Page 52 If passwords are managed locally, they can be changed on the Agent (via the console). Any attempts to change the passwords for the Agent via an SNMP Manager will fail when the Agent is in this mode. Locally defined passwords will survive a power-cycle. In either case, the SNMP Manager needs to know the initial passwords being used in order to communicate to the Agent.
  • Page 53: Use Of The Antenna Alignment Tool

    4.6 Use of the Antenna Alignment Tool The antenna alignment tool (expected availability late 2012) is intended for use with the ODU Subscriber. The tool provides status and performance indicators and is intended for use during ODU installation and troubleshooting. The tool features indicators for Power, Device status (Operational or Alarmed), Link status, RSSI, and SNR.
  • Page 54: Troubleshooting

    5.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 5.1 LED INDICATORS Table 12. LED Indicators Indicator Activity Meaning Primary power present Blinking Fast Unit is alarmed Blinking Slow Unit is intitializing No primary power LAN detected Blinking Ethernet traffic No LAN connected COM1 Blinking Data traffic No data traffic Internal GPS receiver is synchronized to satellite network...
  • Page 55: Common Troubleshooting Scenarios

    Note that the term “Downlink” refers to the wireless path from the Base Station to the Subscriber and the term “Uplink” refers to the Subscriber to Base Station path. In addition to the packet and byte statistics, each unit provides packets-per-second and kilobits-per-second metrics in real time.
  • Page 56: Site Installation Guide

    The authorization key is a cryptographic key generated by GE MDS for the specific serial number of the device. The key can be obtained by contacting GE MDS Technical Services.
  • Page 57: Mounting Considerations

    NOTE: When using Power over Ethernet (PoE), do not use data lines to carry power. Suitable power supply models are listed in the GE MDS Accessories Guide. Mounting Considerations The unit is normally supplied with brackets for mounting to any flat sur- face.
  • Page 58: Site Selection

    DIN Rail. Removal is performed by the end opposite the connectors.) pulling down on the release tab. Figure 33. DIN Rail Mounting of GE MDS Equipment (Unit shown is for example only, and is not a Mercury Transceiver) 6.2 Site Selection Suitable sites should provide: •...
  • Page 59: Lan Port

    Normally, the transceiver is adequately grounded if the supplied flat mounting brackets are used to mount the radio to a well-grounded metal surface. If the transceiver is not mounted to a grounded surface, it is rec- ommended that a safety ground wire be attached to one of the mounting brackets or a screw on the transceiver’s case.
  • Page 60: Antenna & Feedline Selection

    may be constructed using the pinout information in Figure 35 Table Figure 35. COM1 Port (DCE) (Viewed from the outside of the unit. Table 15. COM1 Port Pinout, DB-9F/RS-232 Interface Functions Unused Receive Data (RXD) <—[Out Transmit Data (TXD) —>[In Unused Signal Ground (GND) 6–9...
  • Page 61: Feedlines

    Invisible place holder Figure 36. Typical Yagi Antenna (mounted to mast) Feedlines The choice of feedline used with the antenna should be carefully consid- ered. Poor-quality coaxial cables should be avoided, as they will degrade system performance for both transmission and reception. The cable should be kept as short as possible to minimize signal loss.
  • Page 62: Gps Cabling & Antenna

    GPS Cabling & Antenna The antenna to be used with the transceiver’s built-in GPS receiver should be a 16 or 26 dBi active antenna designed for the GPS satellite band. The GPS antenna connector delivers a 3 Vdc supply to power the electronics in the active antenna.
  • Page 63: Radio (Rf) Measurements

    Although these antennas may be more costly than omnidirectional types, they confine the transmission and reception pattern to a com- paratively narrow lobe, that minimizes interference to (and from) stations located outside the pattern. • If interference problems persist, try reducing the length of data streams.
  • Page 64: Antenna Heading Optimization

    1. Place a directional wattmeter between the radio ( connector) Procedure TX/RX and the antenna system. 2. With the transmitter keyed, measure the forward and reflected power on the wattmeter. Reflected power should be no more than 10% of the forward power. Record these readings for future refer- ence.
  • Page 65: Performance Notes

    5. Optimize RSSI (less negative indicates a stronger signal) by slowly adjusting the direction of the antenna. Watch the RSSI for several seconds after making each adjustment so that it accurately reflects any change in the link signal strength. 6. Once RSSI is optimized, view the Packets Dropped Receive Error rates.
  • Page 66: Distance-Throughput Relationship

    bridge running STP sends out Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs) at regular intervals so that the spanning tree can be built and maintained. BPDUs are 60-byte multicast Ethernet frames. NOTE: STP expected availability is mid-2012. 7.2 Distance-Throughput Relationship Distance affects throughput. Because of timers and other components of the protocol, there is a practical distance limit of 30 miles (48 km) for reliable operation.
  • Page 67: Interference Has A Direct Correlation To Throughput

    7.6 Interference has a Direct Correlation to Throughput Interference could be caused by other radios at the same site, in nearby locations, or by high power transmitters such as paging systems. Such interference will have a negative effect on data throughput of the radio system.
  • Page 68: Index Of Configuration Parameters

    8.0 INDEX OF CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS Table 17 contains brief explanations of the parameters and selections available through the Mercury user interface. The list is intended to be a reference, and not an exhaustive discussion of every possible menu function. Users should consult the built-in option available from the Help top of each menu screen for additional assistance, as required.
  • Page 69 Table 17. Configuration Parameters Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Configuration – Device Information Identity & Time Device Name The Device Name is a <blank> user-configurable parameter that is Up to 40 characters used to ease configuration and monitoring.
  • Page 70 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Static IP Address This is the IP address that the Mercury 192.168.1.1 transceiver uses for its management interfaces (web, SNMP, SSH, and telnet). Static IP Netmask This is the Netmask used in 255.255.255.0 conjunction with the Static IP Address...
  • Page 71 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Port Status (LAN) LAN1/2 Port Enable LAN is enabled/disabled. Note that Enabled LAN2 only applies to BS/SU indoor Enabled, Disabled units (IDUs). LAN1/2 Port Phy Rate Speed/Duplex of LAN port.
  • Page 72 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values TX Power Transmit power of the Wi-Fi radio in 15 dBm dBm. 1-18 dBm Log 802.11 Events Enable/Disable logging of Wi-Fi events Disabled in the Event Log. Enabled, Disabled NIC in Bridge When enabled, the Wi-Fi interface is...
  • Page 73 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values WEP Auth Mode Determines the authentication mode Open used by the radio. This parameter is not configurable, as the radio only supports Open System. The entry is provided as a reminder of the mode, but it cannot be changed.
  • Page 74 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Frequency Frequency This is the operating frequency of the 1815, 3662.5, or 5800 MHz WiMAX radio interface. Frequency range limits can be affected by 1800 to 1830 bandwidth selection.
  • Page 75 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values MIMO Type The MIMO Type parameter controls None the use of the second RF antenna port. None, Matrix A, Matrix A/B In Matrix A/B mode, the Mercury transceiver automatically chooses the appropriate operating mode according to the packet error rate (PER)
  • Page 76 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Configuration-QoS (Applies to BS only) QoS Traffic Shaping Traffic shaping affects all QoS-enabled Disabled PSFs, including the default SFs. When Enabled, Disabled shaping is enabled, the BS delays packet transmission if the maximum rate is reached.
  • Page 77 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values SNMP Mode This parameter specifies the Disabled protocol(s) that the SNMP agent Disabled, V1-only, V2-only, should support. V3-only, V1-V2, V1-V2-V3 Read Community SNMP community name with <blank>...
  • Page 78 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Telnet Access This parameter allows or disallows the Enabled TELNET interface to operate. For Enabled, Disabled secure installations, it is recommended that TELNET be disabled. SSH access This parameter allows or disallows the Enabled SSH interface to operate.
  • Page 79 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Server 2 Address This is the IP address of a second 0.0.0.0 RADIUS server that will be used if the first RADIUS server is not reachable. Server 2 Port The UDP port that the RADIUS server 1812...
  • Page 80 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values Event Log Host Set/display the IP address of the TFTP 0.0.0.0 Address server. any valid IP address TFTP Timeout The time the client radio will wait for a 15 sec.
  • Page 81 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values TFTP Block Size The amount of data sent in each TFTP 512 byte packet. 512, 1020, 2048, 4096, 8192 bytes TFTP Timeout The time the client radio will wait for a 15 seconds response from the server before 10-120 seconds...
  • Page 82 File Media parameter on the Firmware Utilities page. The filename will have a .mpk extension indicating that it is a GE MDS proprietary packed format file. Host Address IP address of the file server.
  • Page 83 Table 17. Configuration Parameters (Continued) Menu Location Parameter Name Description Default Value Possible Values TFTP Block Size If TFTP is used for file transfers, the 512 bytes TFTP Block Size is used to control the 512, 1020, 2048, 4096, protocol transfer size. When 8192 bytes transferring file over wired LAN interfaces, a block size of 4096 or 8192...
  • Page 84: Dbm-Watts-Volts Conversion Chart

    9.0 dBm-WATTS-VOLTS CONVERSION CHART Table 18 is provided as a convenience for determining the equivalent voltage or wattage of an RF power expressed in dBm. Table 18. dBm-Watts-Volts conversion—for 50 ohm systems dBm V dBm V dBm mV dBm µV 100.0 200W .225 1.0mW...
  • Page 85: Band History

    APPENDIX-A 3650 MHz Band Information Band History • Historically part of the Fixed Service Satellite (FSS) allocation • FSS operators are considered “grandfathered” operations and are provided protection in the form of “exclusion zones” • About 85 users remain, mostly on East and West Coasts of U.S. •...
  • Page 86 MDS Mercury 16E Technical Manual MDS 05-6302A01, Rev. B...
  • Page 87: Appendix B-Glossary Of Terms & Abbreviations

    APPENDIX-B Glossary of Terms & Abbreviations If you are new to wireless IP/Ethernet systems, some of the terms used in this guide may be unfamiliar. The following glossary explains many of these terms and will prove helpful in understanding the operation of your radio network.
  • Page 88 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)—A technique used to verify data integrity. It is based on an algorithm which generates a value derived from the number and order of bits in a data string. This value is com- pared with a locally-generated value and a match indicates that the mes- sage is unchanged, and therefore valid.
  • Page 89 versed process is applied at the other end of the network extracting the data from the IP envelope, resulting in the original packet in the original protocol. Endpoint—IP address of data equipment connected to the ports of the radio. Equalization—The process of reducing the effects of amplitude, fre- quency or phase distortion with compensating networks.
  • Page 90 MTBF—Mean-Time Between Failures. Multiple Address System (MAS)—See Point-Multipoint System. Network-Wide Diagnostics—An advanced method of controlling and interrogating GE MDS radios in a radio network. NTP—Network Time Protocol. OFDM—Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex. Packet—The basic unit of data carried on a link layer. On an IP net- work, this refers to an entire IP datagram or a fragment thereof.
  • Page 91 ered authenticated when it has agreed with the access point on the type of encryption that will be used for data packets traveling between them. The process of association causes a station to be bound to an access point and allows it to receive and transmit packets to and from the access point.
  • Page 92 SCEP—Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol. A protocol that auto- mates the provisioning process of creating and loading x.509 digital cer- tificates on a device. SFTP—Secure File Transfer Protocol. A networking protocol used to securely transfer files between a server and a client device. SNMP—Simple Network Management Protocol.
  • Page 93 IN CASE OF DIFFICULTY... GE MDS products are designed for long life and trouble-free operation. However, this equipment, as with all electronic equipment, may have an occasional component failure. The following infor- mation will assist you in the event that servicing becomes necessary.
  • Page 94 GE MDS, LLC 175 Science Parkway Rochester, NY 14620 Telephone: +1 585 242-9600 FAX: +1 585 242-9620 www.gemds.com...

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