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RTE-V852-PC User’ s Manual (Rev. 1.10) Midas lab...
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) REVISION HISTORY Date of Revision Chapter Description enforcement August 15, 1996 1.00 First issue December 4, 1996 1.10 3. 5 Correction JPORT2 Pin Arrangement (P21,P21) Correction INT- of JEXT Connector Signals Correction INTP0(P24/INTP03) to INTP0(P22/INTP01)
USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) INTRODUCTION This manual describes the RTE-V852-PC, which is an evaluation board for the V852, NEC’ s CPU. With the RTE-V852-PC, it is possible to develop and debug programs, and evaluate the CPU performance, using the GreenHills Multi debugger. Communication with this debugger is carried out using the IBM-PC/AT ISA bus or RS-232C serial interface.
USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 2. FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS The overview of each function block of the RTE-V852-PC is shown below. The RTE-V852-PC consists of the Socket board (smaller board) on which the CPU is mounted, and the Base board on which other components and the Socket board are mounted.
USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3. BOARD CONFIGURATION The physical layout of the major components on the RTE-V852-PC board is shown below. This chapter explains each component. To use the board with the Multi debugger, first read Chapter 4 before reading this chapter.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.4. POWER SUPPLY CONNECTOR [SCOKET/BASE BOARD] (JPOWER) When this board is to be used as a standalone, that is, without being inserted in an ISA bus slot, the board should be supplied with power from an external power supply by connecting it to the JPOWER connector.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.5. PROCESSOR PIN CONNECTORS [SOCKET BOARD] (JPORT0, JPORT1, JPORT2, JPORT3, JPORT10) The pins of the CPU are inserted into these connectors. For details of the connections within the board, see Chapter 13. JPORT0 JPORT0...
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.6. PROCESSOR PIN CONNECTORS [SOCKET BOARD/BASE BOARD] (J1, J2/J5, J6) These connectors are used to connect the Socket board to the Base board. J1/J5 pin No. Signal name J1/J5 pin No. Signal name P57/AD15...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.7. SERIAL CONNECTOR [SOCKET BOARD] (J3) The J3 connector is used for the RS-232C interface, controlled by the UART built into the CPU. The pins of this connector have a pitch of 2.54 mm, and the pin arrangement is identical to that of the 9- pin D-SUB RS-232C connector normally provided on the PC/AT when using a push-fit connector with a ribbon cable.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.8. SWITCH 1 [SOCKET BOARD] (SW1) SW1 on the Socket board is the switch used for setting the mode. SW1 contact Port MODE CKSEL PLLSEL P3MODE SW1-to-Port Correspondence MODE1: Switch for specifying the operation mode of the V852.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.11. 7-SEGMENT LED [SOCKET BOARD] (LED_P1) LED_P1 is a 7-segment LED, to which the P1 ports of the CPU are connected as shown in the table below. When a bit is set to 1, the corresponding segment lights.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.15. SWITCH 3 [BASE BOARD] (SW3) SW3 is the switch used for selecting whether the interrupt factors on the Base board are to be connected to the CPU. The relationship between the switch contact numbers, CPU interrupt pins and interrupt factors is given in the table below.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.19. TEST PINS FOR ROM EMULATION [BASE BOARD] (JROMEM) JROMEM are the test pins used to connect a ROM in-circuit type debugger. These test pins accept control signals from the ROM in-circuit debugger. The signal names and functions are listed in the table below.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.20. SERIAL CONNECTORS [BASE BOARD] (JSIO1, JSIO2) The JSIO1 and JSIO2 connectors are used for the RS-232C interface controlled by the serial controller (TL16C552A). Regarding the connector shapes, JSIO1 is a 9-pin D-SUB RS-232C connector like that normally provided on the PC/AT, while JSIO2 is a pin header type connector with a pitch of 2.54 mm.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 3.21. PARALLEL CONNECTOR [BASE BOARD] (JPRT) The JPRT connector is used for the parallel interface controlled by the parallel (printer) controller (TL16C552A). It is a pin header type connector with a pitch of 2.54 mm. All signals at this connector are at the RS-232C level.
SIMM can be read through the PIO port. (See Section 6.6.) 3.25. ROM SOCKETS The RTE-V852-PC has ROM sockets to hold 40-pin ROM chips to provide standard 128 Kbytes (64K × 16 bits). When the standard ROM is replaced to enable the use of a Multi debugger, connect ROM having an access time of no more than 150 ns.
4. INSTALLATION AND USE The RTE-V852-PC board is designed to be installed in the ISA bus slot of a PC/AT or compatible (hereafter called the PC). However, it can also be used as a standalone, if it is powered from an external power supply.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) SW1 contact Profiler period Note Setting Timer is not used. 200 Hz 5 ms 100 Hz 10 ms 60 Hz 16.67 ms (factory-set) Note: Do not set this contact when using a Multi debugger. (See Section 10.5.)
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) oscillator to JP1. When the clock must be changed, see Section 3.10.
4.2. INSTALLATION ON THE ISA BUS When the RTE-V852-PC is installed in the ISA bus slot of the PC, power (+5 V) is supplied from the ISA bus to the board. In addition, the ISA bus can be used for communication with the debugger, so programs are down-loaded at high speed.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 5. HARDWARE REFERENCES This chapter describes the hardware of the RTE-V852-PC. 5.1 MEMORY MAP The memory assignment of the board is shown below. As the CPU of the V852 includes built-in resources, the built-in resources appear in place of the external resources in those spaces where the built-in resources exist.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) ROM space (00-0000H to 07-FFFFH, 10-0000H to 17-FFFFH) This 512-Kbyte space is provided as ROM on the Base board. The standard ROM has a capacity of 256 Kbytes and an access time of no more than 150 ns. The ROM is capable of inserting wait states into the access cycle based on ready signal control, and the wait count can be set with SYSTEM-I/O (see Section 6.7).
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6. SYSTEM-I/O SYSTEM-I/O is an I/O device mapped in a memory space. The I/O devices include the UART/PRINTER, TIC, PIO, and ISA bus interface. (No description about the ISA bus interface is included.) 6.1. SYSTEM-I/O LIST The following table lists the SYSTEM-I/O functions.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.2. UART/PRINTER (TL16C552A) (3F-F000H TO 3F-F026H) The TL16C552A (dual asynchronous communications element with FIFO) IC produced by Texas Instruments is used as UART/PRINTER. The TL16C552A has two UART channels and one channel of the bidirectional printer board. It incorporates a 16-character FIFO buffer in the UART reception circuitry to minimize the possibility of an overrun error during reception.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) The UART-CH#1, UART-CH#2 and PRINTER interrupts can be connected to the CPU's interrupt ports as shown in the following table. Interrupt source Interrupt to connected CPU UART-CH#1 NMI- , P22/INTP01 UART-CH#2 NMI- , P21/INTP00...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.3. TIC (µPD71054) (3F-F030H TO 3F-F038H) The µPD71054 produced by NEC is installed as a TIC. The µPD71054 is compatible with the i8254 produced by Intel. It has three timers/counters. These timers/counters are used to generate the DRAM refresh timing and monitor timer interrupts.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.4. 7-SEGMENT LED DISPLAY DATA OUTPUT PORT (3F-F040H [Write Only]) This port sets the data to be displayed on the 7-segment LED on the Base board. The data format is as shown in table below. Setting a bit to 0 causes the corresponding segment to light.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.7. BIC (BUS INTERFACE CONTROL) (3F-F080H TO 3F-F0F0H) The BIC is used to set the parameters related to access to ROM, SRAM, DRAM and the ports on the Base board. Address Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) PAGEMODE Function DRAM is not used in page mode. DRAM is used in page mode. This is reset to [0] when the system is reset. SYSIOWAIT1 SYSIOWAIT0 Function (Sets the wait count for SYSTEM-I/O access to 8.) Sets the wait count for SYSTEM-I/O access to 1.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) Reserved (0): This bit is reserved and should be set to “ 0” .
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.9. NMI STATUS PORT (3F-F160H TO 3F-F170H [READ ONLY]) This port is used to identify the source of an NMI request. See Section 9.2 for details of the NMI signal generation logic. Address Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.12. INT0(P22/INTP01) SELECT PORT (3F-F200H) This port controls the generation of the INT0(P22/INTP01) signal. See Section 9.3 for details of the INT0 signal generation logic. Address Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 6.15. INT1 (P24/INTP03) STATUS PORT (3F-F230H [READ ONLY]) This port is used to identify the source of an INT1 (P24/INTP03) request. See Section 9.3 for details of the INT0 signal generation logic. Address Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 7. RECOMMENDED SETTINGS This chapter specifies the recommended values for the parameters related to access to memory resources. 7.1. CPU SETTING No restrictions are imposed on the settings of the bus control function built into the CPU. Therefore, to maximize the bus performance, set DWC (0xFFFF to F060) of SFR to 0x0000 and BCC (0xFFFF to F062) to 0x0000.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) Therefore, generate the DIPSW1 read port read cycles the number of times specified in the table below, immediately after accessing the TL16C552A or µPD71054. DIPSW1 read port read cycle SYSTEM-I/O command recovery time Two times (independent of the CPU operating...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 8. JEXT BUS SPECIFICATION The JEXT is a connector which is used to expand memory and I/O units. The local bus on this board is connected to the JEXT connector. The following tables list the pin arrangement of the JEXT connector and the functions of each signal.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) A[0..19] A[0..19] BHE- BHE- High High Dout D[0..15] D[0..15] READY READY Read cycle Write cycle JEXT Bus Cycle Symbol Description Min. (ns) Max. (ns) RD address setup time RD address hold-up time RD cycle time...
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 9. OTHER CPU RESOURCES 9.1. RESET- The factors listed below trigger a CPU reset. These factors reset the CPU. They also system-reset the board control circuit. • Power-on reset: Occurs when the power to the board is switched on.
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RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) • NMI request from JROMEM: NMI is generated by the input to the NMI pin of the JROMEM connector on the Base board. See Section 3.19 for details. • Request received from ISA bus: NMI can be used for controlling communications via the ISA bus.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 9.3. MASKABLE INTERRUPTS (INT0(P22/INTP01), INT1 (P24/INTP03)) The factors listed below trigger INT0 (P00/INTP00). See Section 6.12 for details of selecting an interrupt. • Request from controller on the Base board: INT0 (P22/INTP01) can be generated by the UART-CH#1 or PRINTER interrupt request received from the UART/PRINT controller (TL16C552A) on the Base board (see Section 6.2).
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) The figure below outlines the INT0/INT1 generation logic. UART1_INT0 INT0_MASK UART1_INT0EN ISACOM_INT0 P22/INTP01 To CPU ISACOM_INT0EN SW3-2 PRT_INT0 PRT_INT0EN TIMER_INT1 INT1_MASK TIMER_INT1 P24/INTP03 To CPU TOVER_INT1 SW3-4 TOVER_INT1 9.4. PORT Among the CPU ports, P4[0..7], P5[0..7], P6[0..3] and P9[0..6], which are related to the external extension bus, are used for connection to the Base board.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 10. Multi MONITOR The ROM chip on the board is incorporated with the Multi monitor. The following cautions should be observed when the board is connected to the Multi server as the host. 10.1. MONITOR WORK RAM The monitor uses the first 32-KB (1F-8000H to 1F-EFFFH) area in the SRAM as work RAM.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 11. RTE COMMANDS When the monitor and server (rteserv) are connected, the TARGET window is opened. The RTE commands can be issued in this window. The following table lists the RTE commands. Command Description HELP or ? Displays help messages.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 12. APPENDIX BUS CYCLE 12.1. TIME-OVER READY On the Base board, when an external bus cycle generated by the CPU has not been completed within a certain period, the time-over ready status is generated to forcibly complete the cycle. Time-over ready is generated when a bus cycle has been generated continuously for 1024 clocks (approx.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 12.2.3. Single Read (Normal Mode) In normal mode, read cycles always occur as single read cycles, as shown in the following timing chart. • In this timing chart, two read cycles are generated successively after the completion of RAS precharge of the previous cycle.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 12.2.4. Single Write (Normal Mode) In normal mode, write cycles always occur as single write cycles, as shown in the following timing chart. • In this timing chart, two write cycles are generated successively after the completion of RAS precharge of the previous cycle.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 12.2.5. Page Access (Page Mode, Same Row Address) In the page mode cycle, continuous access to the same row address is performed by controlling only the CAS signal while keeping the RAS signal active, as shown in the following timing chart.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 12.2.6. Page Access (Page Mode, Different Row Addresses) When a different row address from the previously-accessed row address is accessed in page mode, the RAS signal is deactivated from the start of the cycle and activated again after having waited for a period equal to the RAS signal precharge time, as shown in the following timing chart.
RTE-V852-PC USER’ S MANUAL (Rev. 1.10) 13. APPENDIX CPU PORT CONNECTIONS This chapter describes the connection schemes of the CPU ports which are connected to the connectors on the Socket board. 13.1. P00 TO P07 47 kΩ JPORT0 P0[0:7] 13.2. P10 TO P17 47 k Ω...
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