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Summary of Contents for HGST CinemaStar C5K1000.B
- Page 1 HGST CinemaStar C5K1000.B HCC541010B9E360 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 2 There may be improvements or changes in any products or programs described in this publication at any time. It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, HGST products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country.
- Page 3 HGST CinemaStar C5K1000.B Technical Reference Manual HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 4 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
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Page 5: Table Of Contents
3.9 S.M.A.R.T. Command Transport (SCT)................ 3.9.1 Write Same ......................3.9.2 Temperature Reporting..................3.10Reliability Features Set ..................... 3.10.1 Data Lifeguard™ ....................3.10.2 Thermal Management..................3.10.3 Internal Environmental Protection System ............3.10.4 Recoverable Errors................... 3.10.5 Unrecoverable Errors ..................2 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... - Page 6 5.1.4 Removal From Static Shielding Bag ..............4 5.1.5 Moving Precautions ................... 4 5.2 Mounting Restrictions....................4 5.2.1 Orientation......................4 5.2.2 Screw Size Limitations ..................4 5.2.3 Grounding ......................4 5.3 Jumper Settings ......................6. M ........................AINTENANCE HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 7 7. G ..........................LOSSARY HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 8 Figure 2-4 AFR Spectrum............................20 Figure 2-5 Standard Factory Connectors ........................21 Figure 5-1 Drive Handling Precautions ........................47 Figure 5-2 Hard Drive Removal From Static Shielding Bag..................48 Figure 5-3 Grounding Diagram............................49 Figure 5-4 Jumper Settings ............................50 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 9 Table 4-2 SATA Command Opcodes ..........................34 Table 4-3 Obsolete Command Opcodes ........................34 Table 4-4 SCT Action Codes ............................35 Table 4-5 Definitions for the 512 Bytes........................35 Table 4-6 Log Address Definition ..........................38 Table 4-7 Identify Device Command...........................39 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual #...
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Page 10: Description And Features
HD video streams, these drives are perfect for DVRs, set-top boxes and digital video surveillance. HGST’s rugged and reliable hard drives are designed and manufactured to the highest standards of quality and reliability. Built to last, this SATA hard drive is made for years of cool-running, high- performance operation around the clock. - Page 11 Reliability Features Set-Data Lifeguard™ — Representing HGST's ongoing commitment to data protection, Data Lifeguard includes features that enhance the drive’s ability to prevent data loss. Data Lifeguard data protection utilities include thermal management, an environ- mental protection system, and embedded error detection and repair features that automatically detect, isolate, and repair problem areas that may develop over the extended use of the hard drive.
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Page 12: Specifications
Defined as the time from power-on to the setting of Drive Ready and Seek Complete including calibration. Defined as the time from power-on to when the full spindle rotational speed is reached. Controlled unload at ambient condition. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 13: Physical Specifications
0.374 inches ±0.01 inch 9.50 mm ±0.20 mm Length 3.94 inches ±0.01 inch 100.20 mm ±0.25 mm Width 2.75 inches ±0.01 inch 69.85 mm ±0.25 mm Weight 0.25 pounds — 115 g — (typical) HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 14: Mechanical Specifications
Mechanical Specifications Figure 2-1 shows the mounting dimensions and locations of the screw holes for the drive. Figure 2-1. Mounting Dimensions HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 15: Electrical Specifications
All values are typical (25°C and 5V input) except where specified as maximum. HGST power management values are based on the use of ATA and Serial ATA Power Management specification HDD "Device Initiated Power Management (DIPM)". Per the ATA/SATA specification DIPM feature must be supported and enabled by the HDD and the host. -
Page 16: Input Voltage Requirements
The drive incurs no physical damage and no hard errors while operating and subjected to continuous vibration not exceeding the level listed in Table 2-1. Operating performance may degrade during periods of exposure to continuous vibration. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 17: Temperature And Humidity
Humidity 40C (maximum wet bulb) Thermal Gradient 30C/hour (maximum) Humidity Gradient 20%/hour (maximum) The system environment must allow sufficient air flow to limit maximum base casting tempertures as defined in Figure 2-2 below.. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 18: Thermocouple Location
Figure 2-2. Drive Base Casting Thermocouple Location 2.5.4 Cooling If forced air cooling is required, the drive must be positioned to receive airflow from one or more fans as indicated in Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3. Forced Airflow Direction HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 19: Atmospheric Pressure
2.5.7 RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) HGST hard drive products manufactured and sold worldwide after June 8, 2011, meet or exceed Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliance requirements as mandated by the RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. RoHS aims to protect human health and the environment by restricting the use of certain hazardous substances in new equipment, and consists of restrictions on lead, mercury, cadmium, and other substances. -
Page 20: Average Afr Spectrum
2.6.1 Average AFR Spectrum The Average AFR spectrum is charted below in Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4. AFR Spectrum HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 21: Device Plug Connector Pin Definitions
2nd mate, 5V power 2nd mate, GROUND ACT- Activity LED- (O.D.)/Staggered Spin-up Disable Control 1st mate, GROUND 12 V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate, NOT CONNECTED 12 V power, NOT CONNECTED 12 V power, NOT CONNECTED HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 22: Agency Approvals
Table 2-3 below provides a summary specification of the model number suffix for this product platform. Table 2-3. Full Model Number Description Model Number Product Description Brand Format CinemaStar 5400 CinemaStar C5K1000.B 16MB SATA Gb/s HCC541010B9E 60 C5K1000.B HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 23: Roduct Eatures
Fluid Dynamic Bearings (FDB) Staggered Spin-Up and Activity Indication (SATA Power Pin 11) CacheFlow™ 48-bit Logical Block Addressing (LBA) Power Management Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) Security Mode HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 24: Sata 3 Gb/S
In Advanced Formatting, each physical sector is composed of eight 512 byte logical sectors, totaling 4096 bytes. HGST is shipping Advanced Formatting drives as 512 Byte Emulated Devices until full operating system support for the Advanced Formatting host interface is available. 512 Byte Emulated Device drives are backward compatible with 512 byte sector accesses. -
Page 25: Perpendicular Magnetic Recording (Pmr)
PMR recording layer tends to be thicker than that used for longitudinal recording, providing increased signal for the read heads. All of these benefits enable HGST engineers to reliably pack more data on a given disk than is possible with conventional longitudinal recording. -
Page 26: Command Transport (Sct)
Detailed information on this capability can be found in ATA8-ACS. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 27: Reliability Features Set
All HGST drives are defect-free and low-level formatted at the factory. After prolonged use, any drive, including a HGST drive, may develop defects. If you continue receiving data errors in any given file, use the Data Lifeguard Diagnostics utility to recover, relocate and rewrite the user data to the nearest spare sector and maintain a secondary defect list. -
Page 28: Unrecoverable Errors
3.10.8 Defect Management Every HGST drive undergoes factory-level intelligent burn in, which thoroughly tests for and maps out defective sectors on the media before the drive leaves the manufacturing facility. Following the factory tests, a primary defect list is created. The list contains the cylinder, head, and sector numbers for all defects. -
Page 29: Error Recovery Process
SATA into enterprise applications. HGST SATA drives support hot plugging only in systems where a SATA hard drive storage backplane is used. The Serial ATA revision 2.5 specification requires staggered pins for both the hard drive and drive receptacles. -
Page 30: Fluid Dynamic Bearings (Fdb)
The device shall tolerate the activity signal being shorted to ground. 3.16 CacheFlow™ CacheFlow is HGST’s unique, multi-generation disk caching system. It incorporates read cache with write cache. HGST designed CacheFlow to obtain maximum performance with today’s most popular operating systems and applications. -
Page 31: Write Cache
Power-on Hours Count, Spin-up Retry Count, Drive Calibration Retry Count, Drive Power Cycle Count, Offline Scan Uncorrectable Sector Count, Ultra ATA CRC Error Rate, Multi-zone Error Rate, Spin-up Time, Relocation Event Count, and Current Pending Sector Count. The hard drive HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 32: Security Mode
Only the master password with a Security Erase Unit command can unlock the drive when the device lock function is enabled and the user password has been forgotten. When the Security Erase Unit command is used to unlock the drive, all user data is erased. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 33: At Command Set
READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT READ VERIFY SECTORS(S) S.M.A.R.T. SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD SECURITY ERASE PREPARE SECURITY ERASE UNIT SECURITY FREEZE LOCK SECURITY SET PASSWORD SECURITY UNLOCK SET FEATURES SET MAX SET MAX ADDRESS EXT SET MULTIPLE SLEEP HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 34: Sata Commands
WRITE FPDMA QUEUED 4.1.3 Obsolete Commands Table 4-3 lists the hexadecimal codes specific to each obsolete command supported by these hard drives. Table 4-3. Obsolete Command Opcodes COMMAND HEX OPCODE INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS RECALIBRATE SEEK HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 35: Sct Commands
The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run The self-test routine was aborted by the host The self-test routine was interrupted by the host with a hard or soft reset HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... - Page 36 1 = Error logging supported Reserved Reserved Short self-test routine completion time in minutes Extended self-test routine completion time in minutes Conveyance self-test routine completion time in minutes 375 - 510 Reserved Checksum HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
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Page 37: Supported Attributes
Attributes with the Failure/Advisory Bit Clear are used for informational purposes only, they do not indicate impending drive failure. The S.M.A.R.T. data saving process is a background task. After a pre-determined idle period, the self-monitoring data is automatically saved to the disk. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 38: Read Log Sector
Reserved RO – Read Only R/W – Read / Write SMART – Supported by B0h command code. ExtLog – Supported by 2Fh/3Fh command code. VS – Vendor Specific SCT – SMART Command Transport HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 39: Offline Data Collection
Bit 11: 1 = IORDY supported 0 = IORDY may be supported Bit 10: 1 = IORDY may be disabled Bit 9: 1 = LBA supported Bit 8: 1 = DMA supported HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... - Page 40 Bit 2: 1= Supports Serial ATA Gen2 signaling speed (3 Gb/s) Bit 1: 1= Supports Serial ATA Gen1 signaling speed (1.5 Gb/s) Bit 0: Shall be cleared to zero Reserved for Serial ATA 0000 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 41 Bit 3: If set, Advanced Power Management feature set supported Bit 2: If set, CFA feature set supported Bit 1: If set, Read/Write DMA Queued supported Bit 0: If set, Download Microcode command supported HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 42 Bit 3: If set, Advanced Power Management feature set enabled Bit 2: If set, CFA Feature Set enabled Bit 1: If set, Read/Write DMA Queued command supported Bit 0: If set, Download Microcode command supported HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 43 Bit 12 if set, Device Logical Sector longer than 256 Words Bits 11-4 Reserved Bits 3-0 2X logical sectors per physical sector Inter-seek delay for ISO 7779 standard acoustic testing 108-111 World Wide Name XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 112-118 Not supported HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 44 Bits 13-0: Logical sector offset within the first physical sector where the first logical sector is placed. 210-211 Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 3 212-213 Write-Read-Verify Sector Count Mode 2 NV Cache Capabilities 215-216 NV Cache Size in Logical Blocks HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 45 Minimum number of 512-byte data blocks per 0001h DOWNLOAD MICROCODE command for mode 03h Maximum number of 512-byte data blocks per 1000h DOWNLOAD MICROCODE command for mode 03h 236-254 Reserved Integrity Word XXA5h Bit 15-8: Checksum Bit 7-0: Signature HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
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Page 46: Set Features (Efh)
03h-Device-initiated interface power state transitions Disable use of Serial ATA Feature 06h-Software Settings Preservation Changes are only valid while power remains applied to the drive. After power is cycled, the drive reverts to the default settings. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 47: Installation And Setup Procedures
5.1.1 Handling Precautions HGST products are designed to withstand normal handling during unpacking and installation. Take care to avoid excessive mechanical shock, pressing on the top cover, or electrostatic discharge (ESD) which can permanently damage the hard drive and void the warranty. Hard drives are typically damaged because of ESD, rough handling, or shock and vibration. -
Page 48: Inspection Of Shipping Container
Carefully examine the container for obvious shipping damage, such as: holes, signs of crushing, or stains. Notify the carrier and your HGST representative if you observe any shipment damage. Always move the shipping container in the upright position indicated by the arrows on the container. -
Page 49: Mounting Restrictions
Screws that are too long can damage the hard drive. Hard drive screw CAUTION: penetration can differ between products depending upon hard drive design. HGST's minimum design criteria is to always meet the SFF 8201 industry standard specification. The industry standard as defined in the SFF 8201 specifies for Side Mounting a maximum of 3 mm screw penetration, and a minimum of 3 threads engagement;... -
Page 50: Jumper Settings
It is not necessary to put a jumper shunt on the drive for notebook use. Advanced settings for the drive are as follows: SSC Mode – Spread spectrum clocking feature. Default setting is disabled. RPS Mode – RPS feature. Default setting is disabled Figure 5-4. Jumper Settings HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 51: Maintenance
Observe the following precautions to prolong the life of the drive: Do not attempt to open the sealed compartment of the HGST drive as this will void the warranty. Do not lift a HGST drive by the printed circuit board. - Page 52 Error Correction Code (ECC) -A mathematical algorithm that can detect and correct errors in a data field by adding check bits to the original data. F.I.T. (Functional Integrity Testing) - A suite of tests HGST performs on all its drive products to ensure compatibility with different hosts, operating systems, application programs, and peripherals. This testing must be performed before the product can be released to manufacturing.
- Page 53 Veterbi detection to accurately retrieve the user data off the disk. Reduced Power Spinup (RPS) — HGST’s optimized start up feature specifically designed for the external hard drive and Consumer Electronics (CE) market. Specific focus for RPS is to minimize the duration and magnitude of the peak power consumption from the hard drive.
- Page 54 SCT commands, 35 SCT feature set —H— temperature reporting, 26 Host Interface Commands, 33 write same, 26 Identify Device, 39 Security Mode, 32 S.M.A.R.T., 31, 35 Passwords, 32 Set Features, 46 Security Levels, 32 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 55 Container Inspection, 48 Drive Removal - Container, 48 Drive Removal - Static Shielding Bag, 48 Handling Precautions, 47 Moving Precautions, 48 User Sectors per Drive, 13 —V— Vibration, 16 —W— Write Cache, 31 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 56 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
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