Table of Contents
Advertisement
Quick Links
Advertisement
Table of Contents
Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel
Related Manuals for HGST Ultrastar 7K2
Summary of Contents for HGST Ultrastar 7K2
- Page 1 HGST Ultrastar ™ Capacity Enterprise HDD HUS722T2TALA604 HUS722T1TALA604...
- Page 2 Corporation or its affiliates in the U.S. and/or other countries. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. References in this publication to HGST-branded products, programs, or services do not imply that they will be made available in all countries. Product specifications provided are sample specifications and do not constitute a warranty.
- Page 3 HGST Ultrastar 7K2 Technical Reference Manual...
-
Page 4: Table Of Contents
3.17 Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) ........26 3.18 Password Security Mode ....................27 Master and User Passwords ..................27 Security Levels ......................27 3.19 Data Path Protection (DPP)....................27 3.20 Manufacturing Option Block .................... 27 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... - Page 5 Removal From Shipping Container ................45 Removal From Static Shielding Bag ................46 Moving Precautions ....................46 Hard Drive Installation ....................46 Backplane Usage ....................... 47 Maintenance ........................48 7.0 GLOSSARY ................................... 49 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 6 Table 9 SCT Action Codes ......................34 Table 10 Definitions for the 512 Bytes..................35 Table 11 Supported Attributes ....................36 Table 12 Log Address Definition ....................37 Table 13 Identify Device Command ..................38 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
-
Page 7: Description And Features
EATURES General Description HGST Ultrastar Capacity Enterprise hard drives offer up to 10 TB capacities and are available with SATA interface. With the highest error tolerance and MTBF of any capacity-optimized drive, HGST Ultrastar delivers the durability and reliability required in tightly packed vibration prone multi-drive systems. The... - Page 8 The cache can hold multiple writes and collectively write them to the hard disk. 48-bit Logical Block Addressing (LBA) — HGST SATA drives support both 48-bit and 28-bit LBA and CHS-based addressing. LBA is included in advanced BIOS and operating system device drivers and ensures high capacity disk integration.
-
Page 9: Specification
Serial ATA specification published by the SATA-IO organization as of the date of this document. Visit www.sata-io.org for details. Defined as the time from power-on to the setting of Drive Ready and Seek Complete including calibration. Controlled unload at ambient condition. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 10: Cacheflow
Each read segment consists of pre and post read sectors in addition to the host-requested sectors. This maximizes the amount of cache data in the drive’s buffer, thereby increasing the likelihood of cache hits and improving overall performance. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 11: Mechanical Specifications
Ultrastar 7K2 Mechanical Specifications Figure 1 shows the mounting dimensions and locations of the screw holes for the drive. Figure 1 Mounting Dimensions HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 12: Physical Dimensions
CAUTION: Screws that are too long can damage the hard drive. Hard drive screw penetration can differ between products depending upon hard drive design. HGST’s minimum design criteria is to always meet the SFF 8301 industry standard specification. The industry standard as defined in the SFF 8301 specifies a maximum of 3 mm screw penetration, and for a minimum of 2.4 mm of thread engagement from both the screw and the hard drive. -
Page 13: Electrical Specifications
To avoid excessive wear on the drive due to the starting and stopping of the HDA, set the host’s disk inactivity timer to no shorter than ten minutes. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... - Page 14 Recovery is similar to a typical TTR (Time To Ready) for the HDD HGST has added the Power Condition Log, which defines the support, enable bits, and timers for all power conditions. The power management timers start running after all Host commanded drive activity is complete, and will run during drive background operations, but do not take effect until those background operations are completed.
-
Page 15: Input Voltage Requirements
The SATA cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs. The cable may also include drain wires to be terminated to the ground pins in the SATA cable receptacle connectors. See the SATA specification for cable specifications. The cable's maximum length is one meter. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 16: Environmental Specifications
Packaged Shock and Vibration The shipping packaging is designed to meet the National/International Safe Transit Association (N/ ISTA) standards for packaged products. The drive incurs no physical damage when subjected to the N/ ISTA standards. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 17: Temperature And Humidity
See Figure 2 Actual drive case temperature should be below 60°C and within the 5-60°C operating ambient temperature. Unless still in HGST’s factory sealed bag which allows up to 40C without limit. Temperature Measurement Drive component temperatures measured at the drive baseplate thermocouple location must remain within the limits specified in Table 4. -
Page 18: Cooling
No audible pure tones. RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) HGST hard drive products manufactured and sold worldwide after June 8, 2011, meet or exceed Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliance requirements as mandated by the RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. RoHS aims to protect human health and the environment by restricting the use of certain hazardous substances in new equipment, and consists of restrictions on lead, mercury, cadmium, and other substances. -
Page 19: Agency Approvals
Table 5 below provides a summary specification of the model number suffix for this product platform. Table 5 Full Model Number Description Model Number Format Product Brand Description HUS722TxTALA604 Ultrastar 7K2 7200 Ultrastar 7K2 128 MB SATA 6 Gb/s HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 20: Product Features
Staggered Spin-Up and Activity Indication (SATA Power Pin 11) 48-bit Logical Block Addressing (LBA) Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) Security Mode Data Path Protection (DPP) Manufacturing Option Block HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 21: Sata 6 Gb/S
DMA controller. Time-Limited Error Recovery (TLER) HGST has delivered coordinated error management in the form of Time Limited Error Recovery (TLER). TLER-capable hard drives will perform the normal error recovery and, after 7 seconds, issue an error message to the RAID controller and defer the error recovery task until a later time. With coordinated error handling, the hard drive is not dropped from the RAID array, thereby avoiding the entire RAID recovery, replacement, rebuild, and return experience. -
Page 22: Rotary Acceleration Feed Forward (Raff)
Adaptation to environmental conditions is crucial to the successful deployment of RAFF. This design intelligently applies RAFF selectively and adapts to with individual drive parameters to maintain maximum performance in the hard drive. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 23: Perpendicular Magnetic Recording (Pmr)
PMR recording layer tends to be thicker than that used for longitudinal recording, providing increased signal for the read heads. All of these benefits enable HGST engineers to reliably pack more data on a given disk than is possible with conventional longitudinal recording. -
Page 24: Command Transport (Sct)
Upon power loss, the drive utilizes stored spindle energy to back up the HDD cache to on- board flash. This allows deeper write queues which boosts performance, while minimizing data loss/ corruption such as write splices that can occur during unexpected power losses. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 25: Hot Plug Support
LED. A buffer circuit external to the device must be employed to drive the LED. The activity signal is based on an open-collector or open-drain active low driver. The device shall tolerate the activity signal being shorted to ground. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 26: 48-Bit Logical Block Addressing (Lba)
The drive also stores a set of attribute thresholds that correspond to the calculated attribute values. Each attribute threshold indicates the point at which its corresponding attribute value achieves a negative reliability status. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 27: Password Security Mode
By incorporating DPP in our hard drives, HGST protects customer data with the ability to detect these type of rare events, and prevents incorrect data from being written to the media. -
Page 28: Reliability
Operation of the drive at the minimum or maximum base casting temperature is intended for short time periods only. You can enhance the reliability of the HGST hard drive by ensuring that the drive receives adequate cooling. “Temperature Measurement” on page.17 Provides temperature measurements and other information that may be used to enhance the service life of the drive. -
Page 29: Environmental Interference
2. Is not capable of being detected from the error or fault status provided through the drive or its interface. 3. Is not capable of being recovered by normal drives or system recovery methods without operator intervention. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 30: Reliability Features Set
Defect Management Every HGST drive undergoes factory-level intelligent burn in, which thoroughly tests for and maps out defective sectors on the media before the drive leaves the manufacturing facility. Following the factory tests, a primary defect list is created. The list contains the cylinder, head, and sector numbers for all defects. -
Page 31: Automatic Defect Retirement
The Read/Write Retry procedure performs the actual retry operation. When an extended retry operation is successful, the controller continues with the command. The controller clears any changes in track offset or data DAC settings before the command continues. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 32: Ata Command Set
READ SECTORS(S) EXT READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT READ VERIFY SECTORS(S) S.M.A.R.T. SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD SECURITY ERASE PREPARE SECURITY ERASE UNIT SECURITY FREEZE LOCK SECURITY SET PASSWORD SECURITY UNLOCK SET FEATURES SET MULTIPLE SLEEP HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 33: Sata Commands
Table 8 lists the hexadecimal codes specific to each obsolete command supported by these hard drives. Table 8 Obsolete Command Opcodes COMMAND HEX OPCODE SET MAX ADDRESS EXT SET MAX READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS RECALIBRATE SEEK HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 34: Sct Commands
Table 9 SCT Action Codes ACTION CODE DESCRIPTION 0000h RESERVED 0001h Long Sector Access 0002h Write Same 0004h Features Control 0005h SCT Data Tables 0006h Vendor specific 0007h SCT BIST C000h FFFFh Vendor specific HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 35: Read Attribute Values Sub-Command
S.M.A.R.T. Capability. Bits are as follows: 1 = The device saves SMART data prior to going into a power saving mode 1 = Device complies with SMART data autosave after an event 2-15 Reserved HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 36: Supported Attributes
Attributes with the Failure/Advisory Bit Clear are used for informational purposes only, they do not indicate impending drive failure. The S.M.A.R.T. data saving process is a background task. After a pre-determined idle period, the self- monitoring data is automatically saved to the disk. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 37: Read Log Sector
Reserved RO – Read Only R/W – Read / Write SMART – Supported by B0h command code. ExtLog – Supported by 2Fh/3Fh command code. VS – Vendor Specific SCT – SMART Command Transport HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 38: Identify Device (Ech)
Bit 14: Shall be set to one. 4001h Bit 13-2: Reserved. Bit 1: Obsolete Bit 0: Shall be set to one to indicate a device specific Standby timer value minimum 51-52 Obsolete 0000h HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... - Page 39 Bit 4: If set, Device Encrypts All User Data Bit 3: If set, Extended Number of User Addressable Sectors is supported Bit 2-0: Reserved Reserved 0000h 71-74 Reserved for the Identify Packet Device command 0000h HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 40 Bit 3: If set, Advanced Power Management feature set supported Bit 2: If set, CFA feature set supported Bit 1: If set, Read/Write DMA Queued supported Bit 0: If set, Download Microcode command supported HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 41 Bit 15: 1=Extended Time is reported in bits 14:0 0=Time is reported in bits 7:0 and bits 14:8 are reserved 818Ah Bits 14-8: Extended Time required for Normal Erase mode SECURITY ERASE UNIT command Bits 7-0: Time required for Normal Erase mode SECURITY ERASE UNIT command HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 42 Bit 3: If set, READ and WRITE DMA EXT GPL optional commands are supported Bit 2: If set, WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT is supported Bit 1: If set, Write-Read-Verify feature set is supported Bit 0: Reserved for DDT 121-126 Reserved 0000h Obsolete 0000h HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
- Page 43 Bit 4: Reserved SATA Rev. 2.6 Bit 3: Reserved SATA Rev. 2.5 Bit 2 : Reserved SATA II: Extensions Bit 1: ATA/ATAPI-7 SATA 1.0a Bit 0: ATA8-APT ATA8-AST Transport minor version number 0000h HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual...
-
Page 44: Set Features (Efh)
Disable use of Serial ATA Feature 02h-DMA Setup FIS Auto-Activate optimization 06h-Software Settings Changes are only valid while power remains applied to the drive. After power is cycled, the drive reverts to the default settings. HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 45: Drive Handling And Maintenance
When the HGST drive is not in its shipping container or installed in its proper host enclosure, it must remain in the antistatic bag. To prevent damage, do not unpack your HGST drive until you are ready to install it. -
Page 46: Removal From Static Shielding Bag
Attach the SATA power supply cable to the SATA device plug power connector. Both the SATA power and signal connector are keyed to ensure proper insertion. Figure 6 SATA Cable Connections HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 47: Backplane Usage
The above tolerances are based on the X-Y plane being perpendicular to Y-Z plane. See Figure 7 and Figure 8 for the industry-standard connector pin dimensions and references. Figure 7 Connector Pair Blind Mate Misalignment Allowable Figure 8 Device Backplane Connection HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual... -
Page 48: Maintenance
Maintenance The hard drive requires no preventative maintenance and contains no user-serviceable parts. The service and repair of drives can only be performed at a HGST Service Center. Please contact your HGST representative for warranty information and service/return procedures. Observe the following precautions to prolong the life of the drive: Do not attempt to open the sealed compartment of the drive as this will void the warranty. -
Page 49: Glossary
F.I.T. (Functional Integrity Testing) — A suite of tests HGST performs on all its drive products to ensure compatibility with different hosts, operating systems, application programs, and peripherals. This testing must be performed before the product can be released to manufacturing. - Page 50 Veterbi detection to accurately retrieve the user data off the disk. RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) — HGST hard drive products manufactured and sold worldwide after June 8, 2011, meet or exceed Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliance requirements as mandated by the RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU.
- Page 51 Ultrastar 7K2 HGST Hard Disk Drive Technical Reference Manual 51 ...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Ultrastar 7K2 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers