CTS VRGIII-31412SFP-N User Manual

4 ports 10/100/1000mbps rj-45; 2 ports voip fxs, built-in ieee802.11n wifi and 1 port 10/100/1000mbps and 100/1000mbps sfp slot uplink voip residential gateway

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4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port 1000Mbps
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 uplink port
combo (10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45 and 100/1000Mbps SFP slot) VoIP Residential Gateway
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port
100/1000Mbps fiber optics uplink VoIP Residential Gateway with CATV RF Receiver
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port 1000Mbps
fiber optics uplink VoIP Residential Gateway with CATV RF Receiver
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 uplink port combo
(10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45 and 100/1000Mbps SFP slot) VoIP Residential Gateway with CATV RF Receiver
4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port
VRGIII-31412SFP-N
SFP slot uplink VoIP Residential Gateway
VRGIII-31412SFP-N-DR
100/1000Mbps SFP slot uplink VoIP Residential Gateway
VRGIII-31412-N-DR
100/1000Mbps fiber optics uplink VoIP Residential Gateway
VRGIII-31412-CW-N-DR
VRGIII-31412-N-DR-RF
VRGIII-31412-N-RF
VRGIII-31412-CW-N-DR-RF
VRGIII-31412TP-N
10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45 uplink VoIP Residential Gateway
Network Management User's Manual Version 1.5
1

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Summary of Contents for CTS VRGIII-31412SFP-N

  • Page 1 VRGIII-31412SFP-N 4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port 1000Mbps SFP slot uplink VoIP Residential Gateway VRGIII-31412SFP-N-DR 4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45; 2 ports VoIP FXS, built-in IEEE802.11n WiFi and 1 port 100/1000Mbps SFP slot uplink VoIP Residential Gateway VRGIII-31412-N-DR 4 ports 10/100/1000Mbps RJ-45;...
  • Page 2 Trademarks CTS is a registered trademark of Connection Technology Systems Inc.. Contents are subject to revision without prior notice. All other trademarks remain the property of their respective owners. Copyright Statement Copyright  Connection Technology Systems Inc This publication may not be reproduced as a whole or in part, in any way whatsoever unless prior consent has been obtained from Company.
  • Page 3: Revision History

    Revision History Version Date Description Revise WLAN link speed of channel width in 20150226 section 2.5.1 20150904 Revise Photo...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..........................6 1.1 Front, Rear and Top-Front Panel ............................... 7 1.2 Management Options ................................10 1.2 Management Options ................................10 1.3 Interface Descriptions ................................10 1.4 Connecting the Residential Gateway ............................11 1.5 RF over Fiber (With RF Receiver only) ............................ 12 1.6 LED Descriptions ..................................
  • Page 5 2.11 IPTV ...................................... 93 2.11.1 IGMP Control ................................93 2.12 CATV(available for RF module only) ............................. 95 2.12.1 CATV Control ................................. 95 2.13 Management ..................................95 2.13.1 Auto Provision (TR069/DHCP) ............................95 2.13.2 SNMP .................................... 96 2.14 Administration ..................................98 2.14.1 Device Access ................................
  • Page 6: Introduction

    1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing the WLAN Residential Gateway which is designed to aim at FTTX applications. This WLAN Residential Gateway provides four TP ports for LAN applications, one fiber optic or TP port for WAN, two sets of FXS telephony ports and built-in IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless LAN (To use CATV application, please purchase the WLAN Residential Gateway with RF module installed).
  • Page 7: Front, Rear And Top-Front Panel

    Ethernet Optical Control WAN Port LAN Port 1-4 (RJ-45 Connection) Figure 1-1. Front Panel of VRGIII-31412SFP-N and VRGIII-31412-N-DR Figure 1-2. Back Panel of VRGIII-31412SFP-N and VRGIII-31412-N-DR CATV RF CATV RF Input Figure 1-3. Front Panel of VRGIII-31412-N-DR-RF Figure 1-4. Back Panel of VRGIII-31412-N-DR-RF...
  • Page 8 Figure 1-7. Front Panel of VRGIII-31412-CW-N-RF Figure 1-8. Back Panel of VRGIII-31412-CW-N-RF Figure 1-9. Front Panel of VRGIII-31412TP-N Figure 1-10. Back Panel of VRGIII-31412TP-N Reset Button Power Jack Connector WPS Button Figure 1-11. Left Panel Figure 1-12. Right Panel...
  • Page 9 Figure 1-13. Top Panel...
  • Page 10: Management Options

    Use proper multimode or single-mode optical fiber to connect this port with other Fast Ethernet Fiber port.  WAN 100/1000Base-X or 1000Base-X SFP Port (With VRGIII-31412SFP-N, VRGIII- 31412SFP-N-DR, VRGIII-31412-CW-N-DR and VRGIII-31412-CW-N-DR-RF) 1x1000Base-X or 100/1000Base-X SFP Port is located within the back panel of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 11: Connecting The Residential Gateway

    with male duplex LC connector type for one side. To connect to 1000Base-LX transfer, use the single-mode fiber cable with male duplex LC connector type for one side.  LAN 10/100/1000Base-TX RJ-45 Ports 4x10/100/1000Base-T 8-pin RJ-45 ports are located at the front panel of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 12: Rf Over Fiber (With Rf Receiver Only)

    1.5 RF over Fiber (With RF Receiver only) Fiber Optic RF Receiver with SC/APC connector is located in the middle of the back panel of the WLAN Residential Gateway. This port is primarily used for CATV RF link connection and will operate at output level greater than 24dBmV@-5dBm of optical input with 77 NTSC or 60 PAL channels of loading.
  • Page 13: Led Descriptions

    1.6 LED Descriptions Color Operation Power is off. Power Green Power is functioning normally. Green System is ready. Orange System is not ready. Insert a pin or paper clip to press the Reset button for 3 seconds to restart the device. The STATUS LED will blink STATUS in orange once.
  • Page 14: Web Management

    2. WEB MANAGEMENT This chapter describes how to manage the Residential Gateway through a Web browser. The IP address concepts and gaining access to the Residential Gateway will be introduced first, and then followed by web-based management instructions. 2.1 The Concept of IP address IP addresses have the format n.n.n.n, for example 168.168.8.100.
  • Page 15  Login to the Residential Gateway to reach the Main Menu. Once you gain the access, a Login window appears like the following: Enter the authorized user name and password then click “Login”. The default user name is admin and without a password (leave this field blank). After a successful login, the following Residential Gateway Main Menu screen appears.
  • Page 16: Introduction To Sub-Menus

    2.3 Introduction to Sub-Menus If you successfully login to the web management, the first page you will see is as follows: Main Menu Bar At the top of the screen page is the Main Menu bar. It contains the following main tabs: -...
  • Page 17 - To configure the QoS settings and the rate limit of the Residential Gateway SIP Settings - To configure SIP settings, such as SIP Basic/Advanced/Account Settings. - To configure VoIP settings, such as Voice, Phone Book, Call server, VoIP Settings FAX and FXS port settings, etc.
  • Page 18: Setup

    Below is the brief description for each sub-menu. For detailed function explanations, please refer to the individual section. 2.4 Setup Select Setup from the Main Menu bar. Then you can see the sub-items – System Information, Basic Setup, DDNS, Network Setup and Routing Setup – on the sub menu bar.
  • Page 19: System Information

    2.4.1 System Information Select System Information from the Setup sub menu bar. Then, System Information screen page appears as follows: This page displays basic information of the Residential Gateway and information about the SFP transceiver plugged in the WAN port. And for more details, please refer to the description of the individual section below.
  • Page 20 System S/N — This is the serial number of the Residential Gateway. Firmware Version — This is the current firmware version of the Residential Gateway. Host Name — This is the host name of the Residential Gateway. Date & Time — This is the time of the internal clock of the Residential Gateway. Up Time —...
  • Page 21: Basic Setup

    2.4.2 Basic Setup This page enables the network administrator to configure the general settings of the Residential Gateway. Select Setup > Basic Setup to access this page. And it will appear as follows: And for details on the settings of this page, please refer to the description of the individual section below.
  • Page 22 NAT Mode - When the Residential Gateway is in this mode, all devices connected to the Residential Gateway from its LAN ports and WLAN are in the private network. Hybrid Mode -When the Residential Gateway is in this mode, some devices connected to the Residential Gateway from its LAN ports and WLAN are in the public network and the others are in the private network.
  • Page 23 Status - It is Enabled if the WAN interface is activated. And it is Disabled if the WAN interface is deactivated. WAN INFO. - This is the WAN information type of this interface. And the available the WAN information types include Data, Management, FXS1, FXS2, Routing, and Alias Interface.
  • Page 24 Management - The Management Interface enables the network administrator to remotely log in the Residential Gateway via the Management Interface’s IP address if the source IP address is allowed in the “Device Access” page of the UI. And if the Management Interface is not created on the Residential Gateway, the network administrator can remotely log in the Residential Gateway via the data Interface’s IP address.
  • Page 25 Routing - The routing interface is a WAN interface which does not belong to the NAT. When a host on the private network has the routing interface as the default gateway, it can send packets through the routing interface to the Internet directly.
  • Page 26 VLAN - Specify a VLAN ID for the WAN interface in the text box. And the WAN interface will add this VLAN ID to the egress untagged packets. ( This parameter is only available when the WAN information is Data, Management, FXS1, or FXS2 . ) P-Bit -...
  • Page 27 Static MTU - Specify the maximal size of Ethernet packets which the Residential Gateway will transmit. MTU stands for “Maximum Transmission Unit.” DNS1 - Specify the IP address of the primary DNS server of the WAN interface. ( This parameter is only available for the data interface. ) DNS2 -...
  • Page 28 DNS1 - If you choose to set the DNS manually, please specify the IP address of the primary DNS server of this interface. ( This parameter is only available for the data interface. ) DNS2 - If you choose to set the DNS manually, please specify the IP address of the secondary DNS server of this interface.
  • Page 29 PPPoE Service Name - Specify the PPPoE service name provided by your ISP. PPPoE MTU size - Specify the maximal size of the PPPoE packets for optimal performance. PPPoE MTU - You can change the PPPoE MTU for optimal performance. 1492 is the default MTU.
  • Page 30  Packets will always be untagged when they leave the Residential Gateway from its LAN port.  When untagged packets enter the Residential Gateway from a LAN port on the public network and leave from the WAN port of the Residential Gateway, they will be added the PVID and P-Bit value of the incoming LAN port.
  • Page 31: Ddns

     When a LAN port is allocated to the public network, you can specify its VLAN ID in the text box and select its P-Bit value in the pull-down menu. But when a LAN port is allocated to the private network, its VLAN ID and P-Bit value can not be changed. Click VLAN Status to view the VLAN table or check members of the VLAN groups of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 32 DDNS Service To utilize the DDNS service, you need to first register an exclusive domain name for the Residential Gateway in the website of the DynDNS or NoIP.org. And after you register in the website successfully, you need to make a proper setting on the Residential Gateway. Enable DDNS -...
  • Page 33: Network Setup

    2.4.4 Network Setup This page allows the network administrator to configure the private network settings of the Residential Gateway. Select Network Setup from the Setup sub menu bar. Then, Network Setup screen page appears as follows: For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. LAN IP Setting This section allows you to assign a private IP address to the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 34 Note that the private network and the public network of the Residential Gateway should not be overlapped. Otherwise, the Residential Gateway can not forward the packets to the correct destination. DHCP Server Setting This section allows you to configure the DHCP server function of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 35 the Residential Gateway to only assign IP addresses which are in the DHCP Reservation Table. Click Apply to submit your settings after you finish configuring this page. DHCP Reservation This section contains the DHCP Reservation Table. The DHCP Reservation Table includes the IP addresses reserved for the designated DHCP clients. You can create a new entry or modify an entry of this table in the text boxes.
  • Page 36: Routing Setup

    2.4.5 Routing Setup This page allows the network administrator to decide how the Residential Gateway will process the received packets. Select Routing Setup from the Setup sub menu bar. Then, Routing Setup screen page appears as follows: For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. This section allows you to enable or disable the NAT function of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 37 IP Address - Specify the destination IP address of the static route. Subnet Mask - Specify the subnet mask of the destination network of the static route. Gateway - Specify the IP address of a gateway through which this static route will send the packets to the destination network.
  • Page 38: Wifi

    The picture below illustrates how the Residential Gateway will follow the static routes in the Static Routing Table. 2.5 WiFi Select WiFi in the Main Menu bar. Then you can see the sub-items – Wireless Setup, Wireless Security and MAC Access Filter – on the sub menu bar. 2.5.1 Wireless Setup This page allows the network administrator to set up a wireless network of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 39 For details on the settings of this page, please refer to the description of the individual section below. WiFi Setup This section offers you two approaches to set up the wireless network of the Residential Gateway. Select Manual to set up the wireless network manually. Or select WiFi Protected Setup to allow the wireless clients to connect to the WLAN with WPS.
  • Page 40 Network Mode - Select one of the following modes for your wireless network. Description Network Mode In this mode, the Residential Gateway will only support 2.4 GHz (B) 802.11b standard. In this mode, the Residential Gateway will only support 2.4 GHz (G) 802.11g standard.
  • Page 41 Data Rate — Select a data rate in the pull-down menu to decide the speed of the wireless network. Channel Width — Select 20MHz for the Residential Gateway to support the link speed of 802.11n mode up to 150Mbps. Or select 40MHz for the Residential Gateway to support the link speed of 802.11n mode up to 300Mbps.
  • Page 42 WPS Setup This section allows you to decide how the WPS clients shall set up the wireless connection to the Residential Gateway. Choose one of the three methods below for WPS clients to connect to the wireless network of the Residential Gateway. ...
  • Page 43: Wireless Security

    Status - It is Configured when the WPS connection WiFi Protected Setup has not been set up. And it is Unconfigured when the WPS connection has been set up successfully. Network Name(SSID) - This is a network name (SSID) automatically set up by the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 44 configuration parameters in this section. Security Mode - The Residential Gateway supports four types of encryptions - WEP, WPA, WPA2 and WPA-Mixed. Select one of them in the drop-down menu as the encryption of this WLAN. Or select Disabled if you don’t want any data encryption for this WLAN.
  • Page 45 RADIUS Server Password - Specify the password which the RADIUS server will verify. If you disable 802.1x Authentication, please specify the values of the following parameters: Authentication - The three available authentication options are Open System, Shared Key and Auto. If you select Open System, anyone can request authorization and sends an ID to the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 46 Authentication Mode — Select Enterprise (RADIUS) to ask the wireless client devices to pass the authentication of a RADIUS server. And specify the values of the following parameters. WPA Cipher Suite & WPA2 Cipher Suite - Select TKIP or AES in the pull- down menu.
  • Page 47 Hex(64characters) (“A-F”, “a-f” and “0-9”) in the pull-down menu. WPA Pre-Shared Key - Specify the pre-shared key value in the text box. The key value can be between 8 and 63 characters long or 64 HEX characters long. Symbols and spaces can also be used. WPA Mixed WPA Mixed is the security mode which permits the coexistence of WPA and WPA2 clients on a WLAN.
  • Page 48: Mac Access Filter

    RADIUS Server Password - Specify the shared password which will be verified by the RADIUS server. Select Personal (Pre-Shared Key) as the authentication mode. And specify the values of the following parameters. WPA Cipher Suite - Select TKIP or AES in the pull-down menu. WPA 2 Cipher Suite -...
  • Page 49 For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Wireless Access Control Mode This section allows you to decide whether the Residential Gateway should deny or allow wireless connection from the MAC addresses in the Current Access Control List below.
  • Page 50: Security

    Click Wireless Client List to view the Active Wireless Client Table in the pop-out window. 2.6 Security Select WiFi in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – Firewall, Packet Filter and URL Filter – will show up on the sub menu bar. 2.6.1 Firewall Select Firewall in the sub menu bar for Security.
  • Page 51: Packet Filter

    2.6.2 Packet Filter This function enables the Residential Gateway to filter out the unwanted packets according to the IP address, the source MAC address or the application protocol. So the network administrator can set up the access policies on the Residential Gateway. Select Packet Filter in the sub menu bar of Security.
  • Page 52 Source IP Range — Specify an IP address range for the WAN filter rule to block packets whose source IP addresses are in this range. Destination IP — Specify an IP address range for the WAN filter rule to block packets whose destination IP addresses are in this range.
  • Page 53 Source IP Range — Specify an IP address range for the LAN filter to block packets whose source IP addresses are in this range. Destination IP — Specify an IP address range for the LAN filter to block packets whose destination IP addresses are in this range.
  • Page 54 Enable — Select the checkbox if you want to enable this rule. MAC Address — Specify the MAC address of the packet which will be denied by this rule. Destination IP — Specify the destination IP address of the packets which will be denied by this rule.
  • Page 55: Url Filter

    Application — The drop-down menu offers the most widely used Internet applications, including MSN, YAHOO Messenger, FTP, SSH, Telnet, SMTP, DNS, HTTP, POP, NNTP, IMAP, SNMP, and HTTPS. Select an application whose packets will be denied by this filter rule. Schedule —...
  • Page 56: Vpn Passthrough

    URL Filter Rule Enable or disable the URL filter function. When it is enabled, the Residential Gateway will drop packets whose destination URL addresses are specified in the URL filter rules. URL Filter This section contains a table for the URL filter rules. The URL filter rules will prevent the hosts on the private network to visit the specified URL addresses on the Internet.
  • Page 57: Upnp

    VPN Passthrough The Residential Gateway supports VPN passthrough of the most popular VPN tools - IPSec (IP Security), PPTP and L2TP. This section allows you to enable the VPN pass through feature for any of these tools which the VPN client on the private network uses. Below is a description of configuration parameters in this section.
  • Page 58: Ddos

    UPnP Setting Tick this checkbox then click Submit button to enable UPnP feature. UPNP provides compatibility with networking equipment, software and peripherals. 2.6.6 DDoS The Residential Gateway supports DDoS Prevention. DDoS stands for “Distributed Denial of Service”. It is a Hacker’s attack from a multitude of compromised systems to a target. It will cause the target to deny the service for normal users.
  • Page 59 Enable DoS Prevention — Tick the checkbox to activate DDoS prevention manually. And select the kinds of DDoS attacks to enable the Residential Gateway to detect them. Or untick the checkbox to disable this feature. But note that when the feature is disabled, the Residential Gateway will be vulnerable to DDoS attacks.
  • Page 60 the Residential Gateway for open ports through which to route traffic. ICMP Smurf — Tick the checkbox to prevent the hacker to forge the IP address of the Residential Gateway and send repeated ping requests to it flooding the network. IP Land —...
  • Page 61 packets/second — Specify the number of packets per second that you want to scan for malicious activity. Sensitivity — Select High or Low from the pull-down menu for the sensitivity of the TCP/UDP port scan prevention. Click Select All to select all of kinds of DDoS attacks in the checkboxes. Or click Clear all to unselect all of the checkboxes.
  • Page 62: Application

    2.7 Application Select Application in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – Port Forwarding, Port Triggering and DMZ – will show up on the sub menu bar. 2.7.1 Port Forwarding A host on the private network of the Residential Gateway is invisible from the Internet for it is protected by the firewall.
  • Page 63 Port Forwarding This section allows you to create or modify a port forwarding rule which will be executed by the Residential Gateway. Below is a description of configuration parameters in this section. Enable — Select the checkbox if you want to enable this rule. Public Port —...
  • Page 64: Port Triggering

    2.7.2 Port Triggering Port Triggering is a more secure feature than port forwarding. It only allows transient port forwarding and does not always expose an Internet socket port to the Internet. When a packet which meets the precondition of a port triggering rule is received by the Residential Gateway from the private network, it will trigger the Residential Gateway to set up a temporary tunnel for an open service port.
  • Page 65 For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Port Triggering Select Enabled to activate port triggering feature on the Residential Gateway. Then, the Residential Gateway will execute the port triggering rules in the rule table below. Or select the Disabled radio button if you want to deactivate this feature.
  • Page 66: Dmz

    the checkbox in the last column and click Delete Selected below the table. If you want to remove all entries in the table, please click Delete All. 2.7.3 DMZ DMZ stands for “Demilitarized Zone”. It is an IP address on the private network of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 67 Select DMZ from the Application sub menu bar. Then, DMZ screen page appears as follows: Interface List This section displays a list of the data interface and alias interfaces of the Residential Gateway. You can create a DMZ for each of the WAN interfaces in the list. And after a DMZ is created for an interface, this interface will redirect the packets received from the public network to its DMZ.
  • Page 68: Qos

    DMZ SRC. IP — This is a view-only field. It displays an IP address range on the internet which the DMZ is open to. DMZ DES. IP — This is a view-only field. It displays the private IP address which is on the DMZ of this WAN interface.
  • Page 69 For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. QoS Priority Configuration: The Residential Gateway supports QoS of the egress traffic. QoS of the Residential Gateway provides four queues for packet transmission – Queue 0, Queue 1, Queue 2 and Queue 3.
  • Page 70 of the transmission rates of the queues which store the packets to transmit packets. Queue Mode — If you select strict, the Residential Gateway will follow the priority orders of the queues to transmit packets. It will not start to transmit packets in a queue until all packets in the queues which have higher priorities are transmitted.
  • Page 71 Queue Weight(Q0:Q1:Q2:Q3) — Specify the ratio of the transmission rates for queues in the text boxes. Port Priority — Select a queue from the pull-down menu to map it to the port. 802.1p Priority Mode > Strict Queue Mode If you select 802.1p for the Priority Mode and strict for the Queue Mode, you need to determine how the 802.1p value will be mapped to the queues.
  • Page 72 Queue Weight(Q0:Q1:Q2:Q3) — Specify the ratio of the transmission rate for queues in the text boxes. 802.1p Priority Map — Select a 802.1p value from the first pull-down menu. And select a queue in the second pull-down menu to map the 802.1p value to it. DSCP Priority Mode >...
  • Page 73: Qos Ratelimiter

    Queue Weight(Q0:Q1:Q2:Q3) — Specify the ratio of the transmission rate for queues in the text boxes. DSCP Priority Map — Select a DSCP value from the first pull-down menu. And select a queue from the second pull-down menu to map the DSCP value to it. Click Apply to submit the settings after you finish configuring this page.
  • Page 74 Rate Limit Configuration This section contains a table which displays the current rate limit settings of the Residential Gateway. It allows you to set the maximum rate limit of the ingress and egress traffic on each port. Or you can set the maximum rate limit on the queues for each port. Below is a description of configuration parameters in this section.
  • Page 75: Sip

    2.9 SIP Select SIP in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – Basic Settings, Account Settings and Server Settings – will show up in the sub menu bar. 2.9.1 Basic Settings Select Basic Settings from the SIP Management menu. Then, Basic Settings screen page appears as follows: Basic Settings This section allows you to configure basic SIP settings for the telephony...
  • Page 76 Media Port End — Specify the media port end number for real time transportation protocol in the text box. Transport — Select UDP or TCP as the transportation protocol for the media stream. The default transport type is UDP. SIP Time Interval — Specify SIP time interval in milliseconds in the text box. The default setting is 500 msec.
  • Page 77: Account Settings

    2.9.2 Account Settings This page enables the network administrator to register the phone numbers of the telephones connected to the Residential Gateway in the SIP server. The SIP server can locate the registered phone numbers after the registration is completed. And when the server receives a request to set up a connection to one of these phone numbers from another phone number, the server can forward the request packet to the correct destination.
  • Page 78: Server Settings

    Authentication User Name — Specify the authentication name for the SIP user agent to register in the SIP server. Authentication Password — Specify the authentication password for the SIP user agent to register in the SIP server. Confirmed Password — Re-type the authentication password to reconfirm it. MWI —...
  • Page 79 For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Server Settings This section allows you to decide which servers the telephony ports are going to register in and how they are going to register. Authentication Expired Time —...
  • Page 80: Voice

    Outbound Proxy Port — When outbound proxy is enabled, you need to further specify the port number of outbound proxy server. Click Submit to apply your settings after you finish configuring this page. Or click Reset to clear all values in this page. 2.10 Voice Select Voice in the Main Menu bar.
  • Page 81: Voice Settings

    2.10.1 Voice Settings Select Voice Setting from the VoIP Management menu. Then, the following screen page appears. For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Voice Setting Below is a description of configuration parameters in this section.
  • Page 82 Codec Priority 1~9 — Codec stands for “Compress-Decompress”. It converts the analog voice signals to digital data packets. There are nine different codecs in the pull- down menu. And each of them requires different bandwidth. Select one of them from the drop-down menu for each priority.
  • Page 83: Call Service

    Automatic Gain Control Rx Level — Select a receiving AGC level from the pull-down menu. Or select Disable to deactivate this feature. Click Submit to apply your settings after you finish configuring this page. Or click Reset to clear all unsaved values in this page. 2.10.2 Call Service Select Call Service from the VoIP Management menu.
  • Page 84 reach you, this feature will send a special tone to notify you of the incoming call. To answer the second incoming call or switch back and forth between two calls, please press Flash button or FlashHook once. Call Waiting Timeout — Specify the call waiting timeout time in the text box. If you would like to continue with your first call and ignore a waiting call, this is the time that the second caller will wait before disconnecting the waiting call.
  • Page 85: Fax Port Settings

    2.10.3 FAX Port Settings Select FXS port setting from the VoIP Management menu. Then, the following screen page appears. For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. FAX Port Setting: This section allows you to configure for the fax function of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 86 Caller ID Type — Select a appropriate Caller ID type from the drop-down menu. Options available in the pull-down menu include DTMF, FSK Bellcore, FSK ETSI, BT and NTT. Or select Disable to deactivate this feature. Caller ID Display — Select Before Ring when you want information of caller ID to be shown before ringing.
  • Page 87: Fax Settings

    Click Submit to apply your settings after you finish configuring this page. Or click Reset to clear all values in this page. 2.10.4 FAX Settings Select FAX Setting from the VoIP Management sub menu bar. Then, the following screen page appears.
  • Page 88: General Dialing Settings

    values in this page. 2.10.5 General Dialing Settings Select General Dialing Setting from the VoIP Management menu. Then, the following screen page appears. For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. General Dialing Setting Below is a description of configuration parameters in this section.
  • Page 89 Transfer Key — Select a key from the drop-down menu. When hook flash is pressed on a call, the transfer key will be activated and a call will be transferred by pressing the selected key(s). You can follow the procedures below to transfer a call. Step 1.
  • Page 90: Phone Book

    There are two ways to put a call on hold, please see the table below for detailed descriptions. To put a call on hold, press~ To resume a call on hold, press~ “FlashHook” “*1” (Hold Call Key combination) Method 1. “FlashHook”...
  • Page 91: Dialing Plan

    Phone Number — Enter the SIP number for an associated speed dial. Note — Enter the contact description if you want to. Action — Click Insert to create a new rule in the URI Phone book. Click Edit on the entry that you would like to make some changes.
  • Page 92 Phone NO. — Identify a specific digit or specific digits (do not use #). Length of NO. — Specify the minimum and maximum digits that can be entered. Delete Length — Specify the number of digits that are to be ignored. For example, if you enter “2”, the first 2 digits that you enter will be ignored.
  • Page 93: Iptv

    An example is given below to illustrate how the Residential Gateway will execute a dialing plan in the table. 2.11 IPTV Select IPTV in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – IGMP Control – will show up on the sub menu bar.
  • Page 94 the multicast protocol to conduct multimedia streams to the hosts (such as IPTVs). When a host makes a request for the multimedia stream of a channel, it will send a request packet to join the multicast group of this channel to the multicast router. And if the device between the host and the multicast router supports the IGMP snooping or proxy, it will remember the port from which it receives the request.
  • Page 95: Catv(Available For Rf Module Only)

    2.12 CATV(available for RF module only) Select CATV in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – CATV Control – will show up on the sub menu bar. 2.12.1 CATV Control Select CATV Control from the CATV sub menu bar. Then, the screen page appears as follows: CATV Power Select Enabled to turn on the power of CATV RF module.
  • Page 96: Snmp

    administrator can save much time and cost and does not have to configure each device manually. For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Select Auto-Provision (TR069/DHCP) from the Management sub menu bar. And then the following screen page appears.
  • Page 97 Select SNMP from the Management sub menu bar. And then the following screen page appears. SNMP Management This section allows you to make a proper settings on the Residential Gateway so you can manage the Residential Gateway by SNMP. Below is a description of the configuration parameters of this section.
  • Page 98: Administration

    SNMP Link Up and Link Down Trap — Select Enable for the Residential Gateway to send the link up or link down trap to the SNMP trap host.. 2.14 Administration Select Administration in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – Device Access, Interface Management, Time, Syslog, Diagnostics, User Privilege, Backup/Restore, Factory Default, Firmware Upgrade and Save &...
  • Page 99: Interface Mgmt

    Access Via LAN — Select Enabled to permit the computers to manage the Residential Gateway from its LAN ports. Or select Disabled to deny the computers to manage the Residential Gateway from its LAN ports. Allow Remote IP address — Select Any IP Address for the Residential Gateway to be managed from its WAN port by any remote IP address.
  • Page 100 Current State This section displays the port state of the Residential Gateway. You can click Edit in the last column of the table to configure the settings of the selected port in the next section. Below is a description of the configuration parameters of this section. Port Configuration This section allows you to edit the port settings of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 101: Time

    2.14.3 Time This page enables the network administrator to change the settings of the Residential Gateway’s internal clock. Select Time from the Administration sub menu bar, and then Time screen page will appear as follows: For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Time Zone Setting This section enables you to make the date and time settings of the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 102: Syslog

    select the first radio button and choose one of the default NTP servers from the pull- down menu. Or if you prefer a NTP server which is not available in the pull-down menu, select the second radio button and specify the IP address of the NTP server in the text box.
  • Page 103: Diagnostics

    Level Description Emergency System is unusable. Alert Emergent actions that must be taken immediately. Critical Critical conditions. Error Error conditions. Warning Warning conditions. Notice Normal but significant conditions. informational Keep informational events message. Debug Debug-level messages are logged. Click Apply after you finish configuring the setting of this page. 2.14.5 Diagnostics This page enables the network administrator to use ICMP and traceroute to check the network connectivity.
  • Page 104 IP or URL Address — Specify an IP address or a URL address as the destination of the ICMP Ping packets. Packet Size — Specify the size of the ICMP Ping packets. Click Start to Ping for the Residential Gateway to emit ICMP packets to the destination IP or URL address.
  • Page 105: User Privilege

    2.14.6 User Privilege This page enables the network administrator to modify the user account settings of the Residential Gateway. Select User Privilege from Administration sub menu bar. Then, User Privilege screen page will appear as follows: For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. This section contains the “Local Administration Account Table”.
  • Page 106: Backup/Restore

    Super User — This is the paramount privilege level which an account can have. And only one account in the table can have this privilege level. When an account is given this privilege level, it is allowed to read and write in every page of the UI. And it can also edit the local administration account table.
  • Page 107: Factory Default

    For details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Backup/Restore Configuration This section enables you to create a backup file for the current configuration of the Residential Gateway. And you can load a backup configuration file to restore the previous configuration.
  • Page 108: Firmware Upgrade

    2.14.9 Firmware Upgrade This page enables the network administrator to upgrade the firmware of the Residential Gateway. Select Firmware Upgrade from Administration sub menu bar. Then, Firmware Upgrade screen page will appear as follows: And for details on the settings, please refer to the description of the individual section below. Firmware Upgrade This section enables you to upgrade the firmware of the Residential Gateway from the management computer.
  • Page 109: Save & Restore

    IP or URL — Enter the IP address or the URL of the FTP server. FTP User Name — Specify the user account of the FTP server. FTP User Password — Specify the password for the FTP account. Click FTP Upgrade to download the firmware from the FTP server to the Residential Gateway.
  • Page 110: Status

    2.15 Status Select Status in the Main Menu bar. And the sub-items – WAN, LAN, WLAN, Routing Table, Line Status, and Port Status– will show up on the sub menu bar. 2.15.1 WAN This page displays information about the WAN port and the WAN interfaces. Select WAN from the Status sub menu bar.
  • Page 111: Lan

    WAN INFO. — This is the type of the WAN interface. Type — This is the Internet access type of this WAN interface. VLAN — This is the VLAN ID of this WAN interface. P-Bit — This is the P-bit value of this WAN interface. IP —...
  • Page 112: Wlan

    MAC Address — This is the MAC address which the Residential Gateway has on the private network IP Address — This is the private IP address of the Residential Gateway. Subnet Mask — This is the subnet mask which the Residential Gateway has for its private IP address.
  • Page 113: Routing Table

    And for more details, please refer to the description of the individual section below. WLAN Status This is a view-only section which displays information about the wireless settings of the Residential Gateway. Below is a description of each item in this section. MAC Address —...
  • Page 114: Line Status

    Routing Table This section displays the routing table of the Residential Gateway. The routing table will include a default route, a route to the WAN and all the routes to the LAN. And it consists of both the configured static routes and the dynamic routes learned by RIP (or RIPv2). 2.15.5 Line Status Select Line Status from the Status sub menu bar.
  • Page 115 Port Status This is a view-only section which displays information about the port status of the Residential Gateway. Below is a description of each item in this section. Port Number — This is the port number. Config. Port State — This field shows if the port is enabled or disabled. Media Type —...
  • Page 116: Snmp Network Management

    3. SNMP NETWORK MANAGEMENT The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application-layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the TCP/IP protocol suite. SNMP enables network administrators to manage network performance, find and solve network problems, and plan for network growth.
  • Page 117: Appendix A: Set Up Dhcp Auto-Provisioning

    APPENDIX A: Set Up DHCP Auto-Provisioning Networking devices, such as switches or gateways, with DHCP Auto-provisioning function allow you to automatically upgrade firmware and configuration at startup process. Before setting up DHCP Server for auto-upgrade of firmware and configuration, please make sure the Residential Gateway that you purchased supports DHCP Auto-provisioning.
  • Page 118 Step 2. Prepare “dhcpd.conf” file You can find this file in Linux ISC DHCP server. /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf Step 3. Copy the marked text to “dhcpd.conf” A sample of dhcp text is provided in Appendix B. Please copy the marked area to “dhcpd.conf” file. Copy the text to dhcpd.conf file Sample dhcp text...
  • Page 119 Step 4. Modify “dhcpd.conf” file Modify the marked area with your own settings. This value is configurable and can be defined by users. Specify the protocol used (Protocol 1: FTP; Protocol 0: TFTP). Specify the FTP or TFTP IP address. Login FTP server anonymously.
  • Page 120 Step 5. Generate a Configuration File Before preparing the configuration image in TFTP/FTP Server, please make sure the device generating the configuration image is set to “Get IP address from DHCP” assignment. This is because that DHCP Auto-provisioning is running under DHCP mode, so if the configuration image is uploaded by the network type other than DHCP mode, the downloaded configuration image has no chance to be equal to DHCP when provisioning, and it results in MD5 never match and causes the device to reboot endlessly.
  • Page 121 B. Auto-Provisioning Process This Residential Gateway is setting-free (through auto-upgrade and configuration) and its upgrade procedures are as follows: The ISC DHCP server will recognize the device whenever it sends an IP address request to it. And ISC DHCP server will tell the device how to get a new firmware or configuration. The device will compare the firmware and configuration MD5 code form of DHCP option every time when it communicates with DHCP server.
  • Page 122: Appendix B: Dhcp Text Sample

    APPENDIX B: DHCP Text Sample default-lease-time 90; max-lease-time 7200; #ddns-update-style ad-hoc; ddns-update-style interim; subnet 192.168.2.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { range 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.99; option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0; option broadcast-address 192.168.2.255; option routers 192.168.2.2; option domain-name-servers 168.95.1.1, 168.95.192.1, 192.168.2.2; host FAE { hardware ethernet 00:14:85:06:5A:06; fixed-address 192.168.2.99;...
  • Page 123 This page is intentionally left blank. evision History Manual Version Modification Firmware Version Date Revise description of Phone NO., Length of NO., Delete Length, and Prefix No. in 2011/11 Section 2.9.7. 0.99 Add multi-user & tone customization (Revise 1.01.37 2011/05 Administrator Account &...

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