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Sipura Technology SPA-2000 Administration Manual

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Sipura Technology, Inc.
SPA Administration Guide
July 2005
Version 2.0.10.1
© 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc
Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
1

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Summary of Contents for Sipura Technology SPA-2000

  • Page 1 Sipura Technology, Inc. SPA Administration Guide July 2005 Version 2.0.10.1 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 2 Technology, Inc. and, in some instances, other company’s technology and products and is a recommendation only and does not constitute any legal arrangement between Sipura Technology, Inc. and the reader, either written or implied. The conclusions reached and recommendations and statements made are based on...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Network Configuration ..........................61 3.5.4. Provisioning Parameters .......................62 3.5.5. Upgrade Parameters ........................63 3.5.6. Protocol Parameters........................63 3.5.6.1. Dynamic Payload Types ......................66 3.5.6.2. SDP Audio Codec Names....................66 3.5.6.3. NAT Support ........................67 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 4 PSTN Line – VoIP-To-PSTN Gateway Setup .................103 4.13.3. PSTN Line – VoIP Users and Passwords (HTTP Authentication) ..........104 4.13.4. PSTN Line – PSTN-To-VoIP Gateway Setup .................104 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 5 UDP – User Datagram Protocol (RFC768)..................127 7.1.10. RTP – Real Time Protocol (RFC 1889) (RFC 1890)...............127 7.1.11. RTCP – Real Time Control Protocol (RFC 1889) ..............127 7.2. Voice Features........................127 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 6 7.4.5. Non-Intrusive, In-Service Upgrades ....................132 7.4.6. Report Generation and Event Logging ..................132 7.4.7. Syslog and Debug Server Records .....................133 Acronyms........................... 133 Glossary ............................ 134 Index............................136 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 7: Product Description

    Technology, Inc. Customers planning to use the SPA-2000 in a VoIP service deployment are warned to test all functionality they plan to support in conjunction with the SPA-2000 before putting the SPA- 2000 in service. Some information in Section 1 of this guide is written for educational purposes and describes functionality not yet implemented in the SPA-2000.
  • Page 8 The SPA has a near end echo canceller with at least 8 ms tail length to compensate for impedance match. The SPA also implements an echo suppressor with comfort noise generator (CNG) so that any residual echo will not be noticeable. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 9: The Session Initiation Protocol

    © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 10: Components Of A Sip Network

    • A DHCP server for auto-assignment of private IP addresses, subnet mask, and default router assignment to devices attached to the private network, i.e. computers, IP Telephony © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 11: Provisioning Overview

    When the SPA unit is shipped from the factory, it contains a default common Profile and is considered Unprovisioned. To save costs and expedite © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 12: Security Overview

    • The SIP signaling messages – The SIP messages exchanged between the SIP proxy server and the SPA should be encrypted with a secret key. This can be achieved, for instance, by transporting SIP over TLS. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 13: Proxy Servers

    DTMF digits from a touch tone telephone. While it is possible to support overlapped dialing within the context of SIP, the SPA collects a complete phone number and © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 14: Enhanced Services

    (or other configurable tone) when the user picks up the handset. 1.3.5.2.3.2. Checking Voice Mail © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 15 Calls are forwarded to the designated forwarding number if the subscriber’s line is busy because of the following; Primary line already in a call, primary and secondary line in a call or conference. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 16: Pstn Interworking

    Typical Port Density De-Facto Signaling Standards Trunking Gateways Greater Than 500 Ports H.248-Megaco / MGCP / IPDC Access Gateways Between five and 500 Ports SIP / H.323 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 17: Network Address Translation (Nat) Traversal

    SPA must substitute the private IP address information with the proper external IP address/port in the mapping chosen by the underlying NAT to communicate with a particular public peer address/port. For this the SPA needs to perform the following tasks: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 18: Spa Hardware Overview

    The SPA has one of the smallest form factors on the market. It can be installed in minutes as a table- top or wall mount CPE device. The images below show the SPA-2000. The SPA-1000 and SPA- 3000 are similar to size and shape – the only difference being the color of the adapter.
  • Page 19 Figure 3, above): This interface accepts a standard or crossover Ethernet cable with standard RJ-45 connector. For optimum performance, Sipura Technology recommends that a Category 5 cable or greater be used in conjunction with the SPA. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc...

  • Page 20: Installation Overview

    4. Connect the other end of the cable to an analog telephone or fax machine. Note: Do not connect RJ-11 telephone cable from the SPA-1000 or SPA-2000 to the wall jack to prevent any chance of connection to the circuit switched telco network.

  • Page 21: Software Configuration

    In this way, a service provider is given full control over which parameters become inaccessible, read- only, or read-write following provisioning of the SPA. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 22 Param1 “new value overrides base” ; Param7 “particular value 7” ; . . . # The spa1234.txt file above is equivalent to . . . © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 23 –-rc4 –-ascii-key apple4sale spa2000.txt spa2000.cfg spc –-aes –-ascii-key lucky777 spa2000.txt spa2000.cfg spc –-aes –-ascii-key “my secret phrase” spa2000.txt spa2000.cfg © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 24: Provisioning Parameters

    • Log_Resync_Request_Msg • Log_Resync_Success_Msg • Log_Resync_Failure_Msg • GPP_A • GPP_B • GPP_C • GPP_D • GPP_SA • GPP_SB • GPP_SC • GPP_SD Provision Enable: ParName: Provision_Enable © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 25 If a resync attempt fails, the SPA will retry with a delay indicated by the Resync_Error_Retry_Delay parameter, specified in seconds. If the value is zero the SPA will not try to resync again following a failed resync attempt. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 26 = ‘<’ | ‘>’ | ‘==’ | ‘!=’ | ‘!’ version = major [‘.’ minor [‘.’ build [‘(‘ features ‘)’] ] ] options = ‘[‘ –-key key-string ‘]’ key-string = password | quoted-pass-phrase | hex-string © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 27 To include a dollar sign in the rule, escape it with another dollar sign. That is $$ maps to $. Profile_Rule syntax examples (each line is a separate example): © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 28 A provisioning flow chart, from the point of view of the SPA endpoint is presented in a later section. Log Resync Request Message: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 29 The parameter can be configured to hold any string value. Such a value can then be incorporated in other scripted parameters. General Purpose Secure Parameters: ParName: GPP_SA © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 30: Firmware Upgrade

    The SPA is firmware upgradeable via TFTP and HTTP. Firmware loads are released as single binary files, which contain all the modules pertaining to any one release version. By convention, the firmware loads are named with the extension “.bin” (e.g. spa.bin) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 31: Upgrade Parameters

    Upgrade_Error_Retry_Delay parameter, specified in seconds. If the value is zero, the SPA treats upgrade failures as though they were successful, and will not retry to upgrade unless some event triggers a reboot. Upgrade Rule: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 32 SPA attempts an upgrade from the upgrade server. The string supports one level of macro substitution, with the same variables as for the Upgrade_Rule above. An empty string does not generate a syslog message. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 33: Configuration Update

    1.0 in the context of a service provider application. At a high level, the provisioning process involves four (4) provisioning states described in the below table. Flow Step Step Description © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 34 MAC-address specific CFG file. For example, the following entry will contact a specific provisioning server, requesting a new profile unique to this unit: Profile_Rule “tftp.callme.com/profile/$MA/spa2000.cfg”; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 35 The encryption key and random directory location can be changed periodically for extra security. The SPA provisioning flow is diagramed in the following figure: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 36: Ivr Interface

    The Interactive Voice Response (IVR) capabilities of the SPA are designed to give the administrator and/or user basic read/write capabilities such that the unit can attain basic IP network connectivity and the more advanced browser-based configuration menu may be accessed. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 37 A. Use the touchtone key pad to enter: 192*168*2*215# B. When prompted, enter 1 to save setting to configuration. C. Hang-up the phone to cause setting to take effect. - or - © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 38 “Invalid Option,” if you try pad. Use the * to set this value. (star) key when Requires Password entering a decimal © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 39 Unit will reboot and all ALL NON-DEFAULT SETTINGS WILL BE LOST! configuration parameters will be reset to factory This includes network and default values. service provider data. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 40: Web Interface

    To access the Administrator level privilege, use URL: http://IP_Address_Of_SPA/admin/. If the password has been set for Administrator, the browser will prompt for authentication. The username for Administrator is “admin” and cannot be changed. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 41: Basic And Advanced Views

    The syntax of Resync URL is: http://<spa-ip-addr>/resync?[[protocol://][server-name[:port]]/profile-pathname] If no parameter follows “/resync?”, the profile rule setting in provisioning is used. See 3.1.3 for detailed information about profile rule in provisioning © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 42: Reboot Url

    Through the Reboot URL, you can reboot the SPA. Note: Upon request, the SPA will reboot only when it is idle. The Reboot URL is: http://<spa-ip-addr>/admin/reboot © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 43: Configuration Parameters

    SPA. Below, is an example of a typical SPA-2000 configuration text file. The SPA-1000 is similar. Please note that the SPA-3000 has a number of parameters unique to its platform.
  • Page 44 "5" ; SIP_Timer_B "32" ; SIP_Timer_F "32" ; SIP_Timer_H "32" ; SIP_Timer_D "32" ; SIP_Timer_J "32" ; INVITE_Expires "240" ; ReINVITE_Expires "30" ; Reg_Min_Expires "1" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 45 "" ; SAS_DLG_Refresh_Intvl[1] "30" ; NAT_Mapping_Enable[1] "No" ; SAS_Inbound_RTP_Sink[1] "" ; SIP_Port[1] "5060" ; NAT_Keep_Alive_Enable[1] "No" ; EXT_SIP_Port[1] "" ; NAT_Keep_Alive_Msg[1] "$NOTIFY" ; SIP_TOS/DiffServ_Value[1] "0x68" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 46 VMWI_Serv[1] "Yes" ; Speed_Dial_Serv[1] "Yes" ; Secure_Call_Serv[1] "Yes" ; Referral_Serv[1] "Yes" ; Feature_Dial_Serv[1] "Yes" ; # *** Audio Configuration Preferred_Codec[1] "G711u" ; # options: G711u/G711a/G726-16/G726-24/G726- 32/G726-40/G729a/G723 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 47 ! "" ; Accept_Last_Caller[1] ! "" ; # *** Speed Dial Settings Speed_Dial_2[1] ! "" ; Speed_Dial_3[1] ! "" ; Speed_Dial_4[1] ! "" ; Speed_Dial_5[1] ! "" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 48 SIP_100REL_Enable[2] "No" ; Blind_Attn-Xfer_Enable[2] "No" ; SIP_Proxy-Require[2] "" ; Auth_Resync-Reboot[2] "Yes" ; SIP_Remote-Party-ID[2] "No" ; # *** Proxy and Registration Proxy[2] "" ; Use_Outbound_Proxy[2] "No" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 49 "Yes" ; FAX_CNG_Detect_Enable[2] "Yes" ; G726-32_Enable[2] "Yes" ; FAX_Passthru_Codec[2] "G711u" ; # options: G711u/G711a G726-40_Enable[2] "Yes" ; FAX_Codec_Symmetric[2] "Yes" ; DTMF_Tx_Method[2] "Auto" ; # options: InBand/AVT/INFO/Auto © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 50 ! "No" ; Block_ANC_Setting[2] ! "No" ; DND_Setting[2] ! "No" ; CID_Setting[2] ! "Yes" ; CWCID_Setting[2] ! "Yes" ; Dist_Ring_Setting[2] ! "Yes" ; Secure_Call_Setting[2] "No" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 51 # *** Distinctive Call Waiting Tone Patterns CWT1_Cadence "30(.3/9.7)" ; CWT2_Cadence "30(.1/.1, .1/9.7)" ; CWT3_Cadence "30(.1/.1, .3/.1, .1/9.3)" ; CWT4_Cadence "30(.1/.1,.1/.1,.1/9.5)" ; CWT5_Cadence "30(.3/.1,.1/.1,.3/9.1)" ; CWT6_Cadence "30(.1/.1,.3/.2,.3/9.1)" ; CWT7_Cadence "30(.3/.1,.3/.1,.1/9.1)" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 52 "*82" ; Block_ANC_Act_Code "*77" ; Block_ANC_Deact_Code "*87" ; DND_Act_Code "*78" ; DND_Deact_Code "*79" ; CID_Act_Code "*65" ; CID_Deact_Code "*85" ; CWCID_Act_Code "*25" ; CWCID_Deact_Code "*45" ; © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 53: Internal Error Codes

    SIP request times out while waiting for a response General SIP Protocol Error (e.g., unacceptable codec in SDP in 200 and ACK messages, or times out while waiting for ACK) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 54 Cadence Section 1: Section Length = 60 s Number of Segments = 1 Segment 1: On=2s, Off=4s Total Ring Length = 60s Example 2: Distinctive Ring (short,short,short,long) 60(.2/.2,.2/.2,.2/.2,1/4) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 55 Cadence Section 1: Section Length = 10 s Number of Segments = 1 Segment 1: On=forever, with Frequencies 1 and 2 Total Tone Length = 10s © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 56 • If more than one definition for a parameter is given in a configuration file, the last such definition in the file is the one that will take effect in the SPA. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 57: Dial Plan

    Dial Plan[1] and Dial Plan[2]: ParName: Dial_Plan[1] and Dial_Plan[2] Default: ( *xx | [3469]11 | 0 | 00 | <:1408>[2-9]xxxxxx | 1[2-9]xx[2-9]xxxxxx | 011x. ) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 58 A subsequence of keys (possibly empty) can be automatically replaced with a different subsequence using an angle bracket notation: ‘<’ dialed-subsequence ‘:’ transmitted-subsequence ‘>’. So, for example, “<8:1650>xxxxxxx” would match “85551212” and transmit “16505551212”. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 59 Examples: The following dial plan accepts only US-style 1 + area-code + local-number, with no restrictions on the area code and number. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 60 The following provides a Warm Line to a local office operator (1000) after 5 seconds, unless a 4 digit extension is dialed by the user. ( P5 <:1000> | xxxx ) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 61: System Parameters

    DNS lookup, the first incoming reply will be accepted by SPA. To log SIP messages, Debug Level must be set to at least 2. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 62: Provisioning Parameters

    Syslog message generated after a failed ProfileMsg resync provisioning discussion section Report Rule Defines target URL for configuration ProfileMsg blank reporting back to server, plus optional encryption key. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 63: Upgrade Parameters

    If empty, the header is not included. SIP Reg User Agent The user-agent name to be used in a Str63 Default value is © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 64 Reg Max Expires Maximum registration expiration time allowed Time0 1800 from the proxy in the Min-Expires header. If © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 65 3. If inbound SIP requests contain compact headers, SPA will reuse the same compact headers when generating the response regardless the settings of the <Use Compact Header> parameter. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 66: Dynamic Payload Types

    G729b Codec name used in SDP Str31 G729ab G723 Codec Name G723 Codec name used in SDP Str31 G723 Notes: 1. SPA uses the configured codec names in its outbound SDP © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 67: Nat Support

    External IP address to substitute for the actual IP 0.0.0.0 address of the unit in all outgoing SIP messages. If “0.0.0.0” is specified, no IP address substitution is performed. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 68: Line 1 And Line 2 Parameters

    Referee Bye Delay (see Referor Bye Delay) Time0 Refer Target Bye (see Referor Bye Delay) Time0 Delay Refer-To Target Bye (see Referor Bye Delay) Time0 Delay © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 69 $PROXY value is $PROXY, it will be sent to the current proxy or outbound proxy SIP Debug Option None, 1-line, full, exclude OPTIONS, exclude Choice none © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 70 <Proxy> is not specified. Make Call Without Allow making outbound calls without successful Bool (dynamic) registration by the unit. If “No”, dial tone © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 71 SPA will retry with the value given in the Min-Expires header in the error response. After a failed REGISTER request, the next REGISTER will not include preemptive credentials. 2. MOH Notes: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 72: Restrict Source Ip Notes

    Service Provider intends to support similar service using other means than relying on the SPA. Parameter Name Description Type Default Call Waiting Serv Enable Call Waiting Service Bool © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 73: Audio Settings

    Enable silence suppression so that silent audio Bool frames are not transmitted Echo Canc Enable Enable the use of echo canceller Bool Echo Canc Adapt Enable echo canceller to adapt Bool © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 74 SPA. Therefore it is important to disable the use of G.729a in order to guarantee the support of 2 simultaneous G.723/G.726 codec. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 75: Dial Plan

    Caller Conn Polarity Polarity after outbound call connected {Forward,Reverse} Reverse Callee Conn Polarity Polarity after inbound call connected {Forward,Reverse} Reverse Notes: 3.5.8. User 1 and User 2 Parameters © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 76: Call Forward And Selective Call Forward/Blocking Settings

    Target phone number (or URL) assigned to speed dial “9” Phone 3.5.8.3. Supplementary Service Settings Parameter Name Description Type Default CW Setting Call Waiting on/off for all calls Bool © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 77: Distinctive Ring And Ring Settings

    Ring On No New VM If enabled, the SPA will play a ring splash when the Bool VM server sends SIP NOTIFY message to the SPA © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 78: Regional Parameters

    See <SIT1 Tone> ToneScript 914@-16,1371@- 16,1777@- 16;20(.274/0/1,.274 /0/2,.380/0/3,0/4/0) SIT3 Tone See <SIT1 Tone> ToneScript 914@-16,1371@- 16,1777@- 16;20(.380/0/1,.380 /0/2,.380/0/3,0/4/0) SIT4 Tone See <SIT 1 Tone> ToneScript 985@-16,1371@- 16,1777@- 16;20(.380/0/1,.274 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 79: Ring And Cwt Cadence

    1 for the inbound call Ring2 Name Name in an INVITE’s Alert-Info Header to pick Str31 Bellcore-r2 distinctive ring/CWT 2 for the inbound call © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 80: Control Timer Values (Sec)

    Long timeout between entering digits when Time0 dialing. Range: 0 – 64 sec Interdigit Short Timer Short timeout between entering digits when Time0 dialing. Range: 0 – 64 sec © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 81: Vertical Service Code Assignment

    Cancel blocking of the last inbound call ActCode Accept Last Act Code Accept the last outbound call. Let it ring ActCode through when DND or Call Forward All is in © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 82 2nd dial-tone triggers the SPA to perform a blind transfer to a target number that is prepended by the © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 83 (note the use of back quotes surrounding the parmeter w/o spaces) `c` = <Cfwd Dial Tone> `d` = <Dial Tone> `m` = <MWI Dial Tone> © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 84: Outbound Call Codec Selection Codes

    Force G729a Code Dialing code will make this codec the only ActCode *02729 codec that can be used for the associated call. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 85: Secure Call Implementation

    SPA to verify the Mini-Certificate of its peer. The Mini-Certificate is valid if a) it has not expired, and b) its signature checks out. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 86 INVITE when making the call, such as “14083331234”. Maximum length is 16 characters. - expire-date is the expiration date of the MC, such as “00:00:00 1/1/34” (34=2034). Internally the date is encoded as a fixed 12B string: 000000010134 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 87: Miscellaneous Parameters

    Sun), or 0 which has special meaning • HH = hour (0-23) • mm = minute (0-59) • ss = second (0-59) <start-time> and <end-time> specify the start and © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 88 (and no DTAS) and before 1st ring • DTMF (Denmark): CID only. DTMF sent after polarity reversal (and no DTAS) and before 1st © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 89 (such as due to a call transfer). This is only available if the caller-id method is one of “Bellcore”, “ETSI FSK”, or “ETSI FSK With PR”. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 90: Call Statistics Reporting

    Local time of the last successful registration Next Registration In Number of seconds before the next registration renewal Message Waiting Indicate whether new voice mails available: Yes or No © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 91 Network round trip delay (ms); available if the peer supports RTCP Packets Lost Total number of packets lost Packet Error Number of RTP packets received that are invalid Mapped RTP Port NAT mapped RTP port © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 92: Spa-3000 Configuration

    Dial Plan 8 Str511 4.3. Authentication Methods VoIP Callers can be authenticated by one of these methods: 1. No Authentication: All Callers will be accepted for service © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 93: Voip-To-Pstn Calls

    The “username” value Str31 Password 1 The password value Str31 User 1 DP Specifies which dial plan to be used for this Choice of 0,1,2,3, or 4 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 94: Two-Stage Dialing

    The SPA takes the FXO port off hook after a certain (configurable) number of rings. If PIN Authentication is enabled, it prompts the caller to enter the PIN number followed by a # key. Inter- © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 95: Terminating Gateway Calls

    Detect Polarity If yes, SPA will detect polarity reversal as a Bool Reversal: disconnect signal. Note: If it is an inbound PSTN © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 96: Voip Outbound Call Routing

    Dial 8 to start outside dial tone, pre-pend 1408 followed by 7 ex Bell”;pwd=”anything”;nat=no> digits, and route the call to Gateway 2, but use the given port, user-id, and password, and no pstn.sipura.com:5061, and © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 97: Failover To Pstn Support

    PSTN number will be automatically dialed by the SPA once the caller is forwarded to the gw0. 4.8. PSTN Call to Ring Line 1 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 98: Symmetric Rtp

    3000 to automatically grant access to the PSTN caller without entering the PIN. In this case, the default PSTN dial plan will be used also. (PSTN Access List feature is not available at the moment) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 99: Pstn To Voip Call W/ Ring-Thru

    Authentication is performed when method is “none” or when the source IP address of the inbound INVITE matches one of the <VoIP Access List> patterns. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 100: Line 1 Forward-On-No-Answer To Pstn Gateway

    Note: If the FXO line is busy after the user dials 311 or 911, the call will still fail. For true life-line supports, the FXO line cannot be shared therefore. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 101: Line 1 Auto-Fallback To Pstn-Gateway

    VoIP Call Decoder: Audio decoder being used for the VoIP call leg VoIP Call FAX: Same as Line 1 VoIP Call Remote Hold: Same as Line 1 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 102 VoIP Call Round Trip Delay: Same as Line 1 VoIP Call Packets Lost: Same as Line 1 VoIP Call Packet Error: Same as Line 1 VoIP Call Mapped RTP Same as Line 1 Port: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 103: Summary Of Spa-3000 Configuration Parameters

    The comparison is applied before access list is applied. If this parameter is blank (not specified), all callers will be considered for PSTN gateway © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 104: Pstn Line - Voip Users And Passwords (Http Authentication)

    VoIP User 2–8 Same as above with ‘1’ replaced by ‘2’ – ‘8’ [blank] Str31 Password 4.13.4. PSTN Line – PSTN-To-VoIP Gateway Setup Parameter Description Default Range © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 105 PSTN Caller 1 PIN The first of 8 PIN numbers for authenticating PSTN [blank] Str31 callers to obtain VoIP gateway services. The PSTN © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 106: Pstn Line - Fxo Timer Values - In Seconds

    If enabled, SPA will disconnect both call legs when this Bool Reversal signal is detected during a gateway call. If it is a PSTN gateway call, the 1st polarity reversal is ignored and the © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 107: Pstn Line - International Control

    PSTN side to the SPA. Tip/Ring Voltage {3.1, 3.2, 3.35, 3.5} Choice Adjust Operational Loop mA {10, 12, 14, 16} Choice © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 108: Line 1 And Pstn Line - Audio Configuration

    Same as above with ‘1’ replaced by ‘1’ – ‘4’ Bool Mapping Enable GW1 Auth ID This is the authentication user-id to be used by the SPA [blank] Str31 to authenticate itself to Gateway 1 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 109: Line 1 - Voip Fallback To Pstn

    Cfwd All Dest In addition to normal call forward destination as used [blank] Str39 in the SPA-1000 and SPA-2000, one can specify in the SPA-3000: 1. gw0 – forward the caller to use the PSTN gateway 2. <pstn-number>@gw0 – forward to caller to the PSTN number (dialed automatically by ©...

  • Page 110: User1 - Selective Call Forward Settings

    Last PSTN Caller: Name and number of the last PSTN caller PSTN Activity Timer Shows the time (ms) before the SPA disconnects the current gateway © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 111: Pstn User - Pstn-To-Voip Selective Call Forward Settings

    Same as Line 1 Call 1 VoIP Call Mapped RTP Port: Same as Line 1 Call 1 4.13.16. PSTN User – PSTN-To-VoIP Selective Call Forward Settings Parameter Description Default Range © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 112: Pstn User - Pstn-To-Voip Speed Dial Settings

    This section of the Administration Guide, describes how some of the supported basic and enhanced, or supplementary services could be implemented. The implementations described below by no means are the only way to achieve the desired service behavior. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 113: Basic Services

    User Action Required to Deactivate or End Hang-up the telephone. 5.2. Enhanced Services 5.2.1. Caller ID Service Description If available, the SPA supports the generation and pass through of Caller ID information. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 114: Calling Line Identification Presentation (Clip)

    User Action Required to Activate or Use Lift the receiver Listen for dial tone Press *__ © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 115: Call Waiting

    User Action Required to Activate or Use To temporarily disable Call Waiting (for the length of one call): Before placing a call: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 116: Call-Waiting With Caller Id

    Listen for dial tone Press *__ You will hear a confirmation tone signaling your request to cancel Call Waiting has been accepted. 5.2.6. Call-Waiting with Caller ID © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 117: Voice Mail

    User Action Required to Deactivate or End Follow instructions of the voice mail system or simply hang-up the telephone. 5.2.8. Attendant Call Transfer Service Description Attendant Call Transfer lets a customer use © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 118: Unattended Or "Blind" Call Transfer

    While in a call with the party to be transferred: Press the switch hook or flash button on the phone to place the party on hold Enter *__ © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 119: Call Hold

    Listen for three short tones followed by dial tone Dial the number of the 3 party. When the 3 party answers you may have a © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 120: Three-Way Ad-Hoc Conference Calling

    User Action Required to Deactivate or End 5.2.13. Call Return Service Description The SPA supports a service that allows the © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 121: Automatic Call Back

    5.2.15. Call FWD – Unconditional Service Description All calls are immediately forwarded to the designated forwarding number. The SPA will not ring or provide call waiting when Call FWD © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 122: Call Fwd - Busy

    Listen for dial tone and enter the telephone number you are forwarding your call to. Activation will be confirmed with three short bursts of tone and your forwarding will be activated. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 123: Call Fwd - No Answer

    This service is activated or deactivated from the phone being forwarded or the web browser © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 124: Anonymous Call Blocking

    With this service, incoming calls from up to __ telephone numbers can be automatically identified by distinctive ringing. A distinctive ringing pattern (i.e. short-long-short) accompanies incoming calls from designated telephone numbers. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 125: Speed Calling - Up To Eight (8) Numbers Or Ip Addresses

    Status LED (next to the RJ-11 ports). The Error Status Code is a 4 digit number. The first digit indicates the error class: 1xxx represents normal operation states while 2xxx – © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 126: Led Blink Rate Definitions

    DNS – A Record (RFC 1706), SRV Record (RFC 2782) 7.1.5. DiffServ (RFC 2475) and ToS – Type of Service (RFC 791/1349) 7.1.6. DHCP Client – Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (RFC 2131) © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 127: Icmp - Internet Control Message Protocol (Rfc792)

    A user (if enabled by service provider or administrator) has the option to make an outbound call secure in the sense that the audio packets in both directions are encrypted. 7.2.4. Voice Algorithms: © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 128: A-Law And Mµ-Law)

    7.2.11. Call Progress Tone Pass Through This feature allows the user to hear the call progress tones (such as ringing) that are generated from the far-end network. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 129: Jitter Buffer - Dynamic (Adaptive)

    7.2.19. Configurable Dial Plan with Interdigit Timers The SPA has three configurable interdigit timers: • Initial timeout (T) = handset off hook, no digit pressed yet. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 130: Message Waiting Indicator Tones - Mwi

    • On Hook Caller ID Not Associated with Ringing – In the SPA-2000 this feature is used for send VMWI signal to the phone to turn the message waiting light on and off (see Figure 1 (d) and (e)). This is available only for FSK-based caller-id methods: “Bellcore”, “ETSI FSK”, and “ETSI FSK With PR”...

  • Page 131: Streaming Audio Server - Sas

    2000 is to perform a hook-flash to initiate a 3-way call or to swap 2 calls during call-waiting). If the remote party indicates that they can still receive audio while the call is holding, the SPA-2000 can be setup to contact an auto-answering SAS as described in Section 4 and have it stream audio to the holding party.

  • Page 132: Security Features

    The SPA reports a variety of status and error reports to assist service providers to diagnose problems and evaluate the performance of their services. The information can be queried by an authorized © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 133: Syslog And Debug Server Records

    Internet Service Provider ITSP IP Telephony Service Provider Interactive Voice Response Local Area Network Low Bit Rate LBRC Low Bit Rate Codec Mini-Certificate MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 134: Glossary

    Blocked Calls: Caused by an insufficient network facility that does not have enough lines to allow calls to reach a given destination. May also pertain to a call from an originating number that is blocked by the receiving telephone number. © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)
  • Page 135 North American Numbering Plan (NANP): How we identify telephone numbers in North America. We can identify the telephone number based on their three separate components (NPA) (NXX) (XXXX). © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

  • Page 136: Index

    Voice Mail: A system that allows storage and retrieval of voice messages through voicemail boxes. Index “Carrier Grade Voice Over IP”, 2nd Edition, Daniel Collins, McGraw-Hill, 2003 © 2003 - 2005 Sipura Technology, Inc Proprietary (See Copyright Notice on Page 2)

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