Toro 22330 Operator's Manual

Compact utility loader
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Form No. 3357-133 Rev B
TX 413 Compact Utility Loader
Model No. 22330—Serial No. 280000001 and Up
Register at www.Toro.com.
Original Instructions (EN)

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Toro 22330

  • Page 1 Form No. 3357-133 Rev B TX 413 Compact Utility Loader Model No. 22330—Serial No. 280000001 and Up Register at www.Toro.com. Original Instructions (EN)
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or Introduction..............2 additional information, contact an Authorized Service Safety ................3 Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model Safe Operating Practices ........3 and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 Slope Chart ............7 illustrates the location of the model and serial numbers Safety and Instructional Decals ......
  • Page 3: Safety

    Safety Checking the Hydraulic Fluid Level..... 18 Starting and Stopping the Engine ......19 Stopping the Traction Unit ......... 20 Improper use or maintenance by the operator or Moving a Non-functioning Traction owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential Unit..............
  • Page 4 • Inspect the area where the equipment is to be used • Read all attachment manuals. and remove all objects such as rocks, toys, and wire • Ensure that the area is clear of other people before which can be thrown by the machine. operating the traction unit.
  • Page 5 Unplug the charger before grass can hide obstacles. connecting or disconnecting it from the battery. • Use only Toro-approved attachments. Attachments Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools. can change the stability and the operating • Keep all parts in good working condition and all characteristics of the traction unit.
  • Page 6 • Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Make any necessary repairs before restarting. • Use only genuine Toro replacement parts to ensure that original standards are maintained. • Battery acid is poisonous and can cause burns. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
  • Page 7: Slope Chart

    Slope Chart...
  • Page 8: Safety And Instructional Decals

    Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. 106-9450 100-6141 106-9453 98-5954 N E C T I N G C O U P L E R S . N E C T I N G C O U P L E R S .
  • Page 9 Battery Symbols Some or all of these symbols are on your battery 1. Explosion hazard 6. Keep bystanders a safe 104-2838 distance from the battery. 2. No fire, open flame, or 7. Wear eye protection; smoking. explosive gases can cause blindness and other injuries 3.
  • Page 10: Setup

    Setup Important: Do not overfill the battery because electrolyte (sulfuric acid) can cause severe corrosion and damage to the chassis. Activating the Battery Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which is a deadly poison and causes severe burns. • Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
  • Page 11: Checking Fluid Levels

    8. Slowly pour electrolyte into each cell until the level is once again up to the lower part of the tube (Figure 4) and install the vent caps. 9. Slide the battery into the machine and secure it with the clamp and fasteners removed previously (Figure 3).
  • Page 12: Product Overview

    Product Overview Figure 6 1. Track 4. Loader arm 7. Tilt cylinder 10. Rear access cover 2. Lift cylinder 5. Hood 8. Mount plate 11. Reverse safety plate 3. Cylinder lock 6. Auxiliary hydraulic couplers 9. Control panel Controls Throttle Lever Become familiar with all the controls (Figure 7) before Move the control forward to increase the engine speed you start the engine and operate the traction unit.
  • Page 13 Traction Control Figure 9 1. Lower the loader arm 4. Tilt the attachment forward 2. Raise the loader arm 5. Detent (Float) position 3. Tilt the attachment rearward Figure 8 By moving the lever to an intermediate position (such as, forward and left), you can move the loader arm and 1.
  • Page 14: Parking Brake Lever

    Parking Brake Lever To set the parking brake, push the brake lever forward and to the left and then pull it rearward (Figure 11). Note: The traction unit may roll slightly before the brakes engage in the drive sprocket. Figure 13 1.
  • Page 15: Specifications

    50.8 inches (129 cm) Attachments/Accessories A selection of Toro approved attachments and accessories are available for use with the machine to enhance and expand its capabilities. Contact your Authorized Service Dealer or Distributor or go to www.Toro.com for a list of all approved attachments and accessories.
  • Page 16: Stability Data

    Stability Data The following tables list the maximum slope recommended for the traction unit in the positions listed in the tables. Slopes over the listed degree may cause the traction unit to become unstable. The data in the tables assume that the loader arm are fully lowered;...
  • Page 17: Operation

    Operation In certain conditions during fueling, static Note: Determine the left and right sides of the electricity can be released causing a spark machine from the normal operating position. which can ignite the gasoline vapors. A fire Important: Before operating, check the fuel and or explosion from gasoline can burn you and oil level, and remove debris from the traction unit.
  • Page 18: Checking The Engine Oil Level

    chance of varnish deposits in the fuel system, use fuel stabilizer at all times. Filling the Fuel Tank 1. Park the traction unit on a level surface, lower the loader arm, and stop the engine. 2. Remove the key and allow the engine to cool. Figure 17 3.
  • Page 19: Starting And Stopping The Engine

    4. Clean the area around the filler neck of the hydraulic tank and remove the cap from the filler neck (Figure 19). Figure 21 3. Move the choke lever to the On position. Note: A warm or hot engine may not require choking.
  • Page 20: Stopping The Traction Unit

    Figure 27 Figure 24 3. Turn the ignition key off (Figure 28). 6. Move the throttle lever to the desired setting (Figure 25). Figure 28 Figure 25 Note: If the engine has been working hard or is hot, let it idle for a minute before turning the Important: If the engine is run at high speeds ignition key off.
  • Page 21: Moving A Non-Functioning Traction Unit

    Moving a Non-functioning 3. Stop the engine. Traction Unit 4. Remove the hairpin cotter and clevis pin securing the cylinder lock to the frame (Figure 31). Important: Do not tow or pull the traction unit without first opening the tow valves, or the hydraulic system will be damaged.
  • Page 22: Using Attachments

    Using Attachments Important: Use only Toro-approved, TX 413 attachments. Attachments can change the stability and the operating characteristics of the traction unit. The warranty of the traction unit may be voided if used with unapproved attachments. Installing an Attachment Important: Before installing the attachment, ensure that the mount plates are free of any dirt or debris and that the pins rotate freely.
  • Page 23 Hydraulic couplers, hydraulic lines/valves, and hydraulic fluid may be hot. If you contact hot components you may be burned. • Wear gloves when operating the hydraulic couplers. • Allow the traction unit to cool before Figure 36 touching hydraulic components. •...
  • Page 24: Securing The Traction Unit For Transport

    Securing the Traction Unit for Transport When transporting the traction unit on a trailer, always use the following procedure: Important: Do not operate or drive the traction unit on roadways. 1. Lower the loader arm. 2. Stop the engine. 3. Secure the traction unit to the trailer with chains or straps using the tie-down/lift loops at the front and rear of the traction unit (Figure 38 and Figure 39).
  • Page 25: Maintenance

    Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Replace the hydraulic filter. After the first 8 hours • Change the engine oil. After the first 50 hours •...
  • Page 26: Premaintenance Procedures

    Premaintenance Opening the Rear Access Cover Procedures 1. Pull out and forward on the latches on both sides of Before opening any of the covers, stop the engine, the traction unit (Figure 42). remove the key, and allow the engine to cool. Opening the Hood 1.
  • Page 27: Lubrication

    Lubrication Greasing the Traction Unit Service Interval: Before each use or daily (Grease immediately after every washing.) Grease Type: General-purpose grease. Figure 47 1. Lower the loader arm and stop the engine. Remove the key. 2. Clean the grease fittings with a rag. 3.
  • Page 28: Engine Maintenance

    Engine Maintenance Servicing the Air Cleaner Service Interval: Every 50 hours—Clean the foam and paper air filter elements. (Service the air cleaner more frequently if Figure 54 operating conditions are extremely dusty or sandy.) 1. Foam filter 2. Paper filter Every 100 hours—Replace the paper air filter element.
  • Page 29: Changing The Engine Oil

    Changing the Engine Oil 5. When the oil has drained completely, replace the plug. Service Interval: After the first 50 hours Note: Dispose of the used oil at a certified recycling Every 100 hours center. Oil Type: Detergent oil (API service SJ or higher) 6.
  • Page 30 Installing the Spark Plug 4. Clean around the spark plug. 5. Remove the spark plug and metal washer. 1. Thread the spark plug into the spark plug hole. 2. Tighten the spark plug until it compresses the metal Note: There is a hole in the front panel through washer and then seat it as follows: which you can gain access to the spark plug with a socket (Figure 59).
  • Page 31: Fuel System Maintenance

    Fuel System Electrical System Maintenance Maintenance Draining the Fuel Tank Servicing the Battery Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Check the battery electrolyte level. Every 100 hours—Check the battery In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely cable connections. flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and Always keep the battery clean and fully charged.
  • Page 32: Replacing The Fuses

    Replacing the Fuses There are 4 fuses in the electrical system. They are Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid which located inside the rear access cover (Figure 62). is a deadly poison and causes severe burns. Start Circuit 30 amp • Do not drink electrolyte and avoid contact Charge Circuit 25 amp with skin, eyes or clothing.
  • Page 33: Drive System Maintenance

    Checking and Adjusting the Track Drive System Tension Maintenance Service Interval: After the first 50 hours Every 100 hours Servicing the Tracks There should be 2-3/4 inches (7 cm) between the tension nut and the back of the tension tube (Figure 64). If not, Cleaning the Tracks adjust the track tension using the following procedure: Service Interval: Before each use or daily...
  • Page 34 5. Align the closest notch in the tension screw to the the track fit between the spacers on the sprocket locking bolt hole and secure the screw with the (Figure 66). locking bolt and nut (Figure 65). 9. Push the track under and between the road wheels 6.
  • Page 35: Controls System Maintenance

    Controls System Maintenance The factory adjusts the controls before shipping the traction unit. However, after many hours of use, you may need to adjust the traction control alignment, the neutral position of the traction control, and the tracking of the traction control in the full forward position. Important: To adjust the controls properly, complete each procedure in the order listed.
  • Page 36: Adjusting The Traction Control Neutral Position

    Figure 70 1. Traction control 2. Stem , bolt and nut Figure 72 5. Adjust the traction control so that it rests flush 1. Traction rod 2. Jam nut against the reference bar when it is pulled straight back (Figure 70 and Figure 71). 4.
  • Page 37: Adjusting The Tracking Of The Traction Control, Full Forward Position

    Adjusting the Tracking of the Hydraulic System Traction Control, Full Forward Maintenance Position Replacing the Hydraulic Filter If the traction unit does not drive straight when you hold the traction control against the reference bar, complete Service Interval: After the first 8 hours the following procedure: Every 200 hours 1.
  • Page 38: Changing The Hydraulic Fluid

    Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause injury. Fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may result. • Keep your body and hands away from pin hole leaks or nozzles that eject high pressure hydraulic fluid.
  • Page 39: Checking The Hydraulic Lines

    Checking the Hydraulic Lines Cleaning Service Interval: Every 100 hours—Check the Removing Debris from the hydraulic lines for leaks, loose fittings, kinked lines, loose mounting Traction Unit supports, wear, weather, and chemical deterioration and repair if necessary. Important: Operating the engine with blocked Every 1,500 hours/Every 2 years screens, dirty or plugged cooling fins, and/or (whichever comes first)—Replace all...
  • Page 40: Storage

    Storage F. Start and run the engine until it will not start again. 1. Lower the loader arm, stop the engine, and remove G. Dispose of fuel properly. Recycle as per local the key. codes. 2. Remove dirt and grime from the external parts of Important: Do not store stabilizer/conditioned the entire traction unit, especially the engine.
  • Page 41: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The starter does not crank 1. The battery is discharged. 1. Charge the battery or replace it. 2. The electrical connections are corroded 2. Check the electrical connections for or loose. good contact. 3. The relay or switch is damaged. 3.
  • Page 42: Schematics

    Schematics Electrical Schematic (Rev. A)
  • Page 43 (Rev. A)
  • Page 44 Countries Other than the United States or Canada Customers who have purchased Toro products exported from the United States or Canada should contact their Toro Distributor (Dealer) to obtain guaran- tee policies for your country, province, or state. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with your Distributor’s service or have difficulty obtaining guarantee information, contact the Toro importer.

This manual is also suitable for:

Tx 413

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