ATTO Technology FibreBridge 2100R Installation And Operation Manual

Atto fibrebridge installation & operations manual
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ATTO Technology, Inc.
ATTO FibreBridge
Installation & Operations
Manual
FibreBridge 2100R, 2200R/D and 3200R
© 2000 ATTO Technology, Incorporated. All rights reserved. All brand or product names are trademarks of their respective holders.
No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the express written permission of ATTO
Technology, Incorporated.
Rev. D 1/01
Document Control Nu mber: PRMA-0220-000

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Summary of Contents for ATTO Technology FibreBridge 2100R

  • Page 1 FibreBridge 2100R, 2200R/D and 3200R © 2000 ATTO Technology, Incorporated. All rights reserved. All brand or product names are trademarks of their respective holders. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the express written permission of ATTO Technology, Incorporated.
  • Page 2 ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual ATTO Technology, Inc. - i -...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    ATTO Technology, Inc. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION...1 IBRE RIDGE RODUCT ODULE FC R YSTEM RODUCT ESCRIPTION ... 2 IBRE HANNEL ECHNOLOGY : ... 2 EFERENCES CHAPTER 2: ATTO FIBREBRIDGE ™ ATTO F ... 3 IBRE HAIN IBRE HANNEL WITCH UPPORT IBRE...
  • Page 4 ATTO Technology, Inc. SCSI T ... 21 ERMINATION ... 22 IBRE HANNEL ABLING GBIC ... 22 GBIC M GBIC G ODULE AND UIDE GBIC I NSTALLATION NSTRUCTIONS GBIC R ... 24 EMOVAL NSTRUCTIONS (MIA)... 24 EDIA NTERFACE DAPTERS MIA I ...
  • Page 5 APPENDIX B: RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE...46 APPENDIX C: CIRCUIT BOARD DIMENSIONS & IMPORTANT JUMPER LOCATIONS...48 APPENDIX D: FIBRE CHANNEL RESOURCES...51 APPENDIX E: FIBRE CHANNEL ACCESSORIES ...52 APPENDIX F: HOW TO CONTACT ATTO TECHNOLOGY, INC...54 ATTO Technology, Inc. - iv -...
  • Page 6: Chapter 1: Introduction

    One (1) or two (2) AC shielded power cord(s). Two (2) Rackmount “L” brackets and (4) screws for mounting the unit into the rack. If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact an ATTO Technology Authorized Sales Representative. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual ATTO Technology, Inc.
  • Page 7: Fibre Channel Technology

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Fibre Channel Technology Fibre Channel is a serial communications interface designed for the transfer of large amounts of data between a variety of hardware systems over long distances. It is becoming a key technology for applications that require shared, high bandwidth access to storage.
  • Page 8: Chapter 2: Atto Fibrebridge Benefits And Features

    All models of the FibreBridge can be configured to support connectivity to arbitrated loop or fabric topologies. The FibreBridge 2100R uses Public Loop Login for connection to FL_Ports on fabric switches and is not compatible with F_Ports. The FibreBridge 3200R and 2200R/D have the ability to log into F_Ports as well as FL_Ports on switches.
  • Page 9: C Omparison

    ATTO Technology, Inc. can support F_Ports or FL_Ports and automatically configure itself. ATTO Technology recommends that this mode of operation not be used. It is better to force the port to the desired mode. When connecting the bridge to a F_Port device, set the port connection mode to “Point-to-Point.” When connecting to a FL_Port device, set the port connection mode to “Loop”.
  • Page 10: Chapter 3: Atto Fc Rack Enclosure And Power Modules

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Chapter 3: ATTO FC Rack Enclosure and Power Modules This chapter provides an overview of the ATTO FC Rack System and the Power Modules, as well the installation process for the Power Modules. The main enclosure of the ATTO FC Rack System houses all ™...
  • Page 11: Environmental

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Figure 3.3 Side view with hole dimensions in inches (mm in parentheses) Environmental The ATTO FC Rack System is designed to operate in an environment that is 0 -40 C, 0-90% humidity and non-condensing.
  • Page 12: Internal Power Distribution

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Internal Power Distribution The ATTO FC Rack System provides a redundant power scheme with two "hot swappable" Power Supply Modules. Each Power Supply Module feeds 12V to the backplane. From there, the power is distributed to the bridge modules and the fans.
  • Page 13: Led Indicator

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Power Draw: The maximum power draw is 2 Amps @ 110 Volts for the entire ATTO FC Rack System. When the ATTO FC Rack System has two Power Modules, the entire unit will still draw only 2 Amps @ 110 Volts.
  • Page 14: Atto Fc Rack System Installation Considerations

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Step 5. Turn the power switch on the power module to the on position. Verify that the green LED is illuminated. The correct method for removal of a power module is as follows: Step 1. The power switch on the rear of the power module must be in the off position. Make sure the power LED is NOT illuminated.
  • Page 15: Chapter 4: Atto Fibrebridge Product Module Integration

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Chapter 4: ATTO FibreBridge This chapter provides an overview of the ATTO FibreBridge Product Modules and their installation process. ATTO FibreBridge module is designed to slide into and mount to either of the two module bays on the main FC Rack Enclosure chassis.
  • Page 16 ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Figure 4.2 ATTO FibreBridge Power Connector Figure 4.3 ATTO FibreBridge 2100R Product Module Figure 4.4 ATTO FibreBridge 3200R Product Module ATTO Technology, Inc. - 11 -...
  • Page 17: Port

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Fibre Channel Ports The Fibre Channel ports on the bridge modules are used to connect the bridge into either a Fabric or Arbitrated Loop. Some of the features for the Fibre Channel ports include: 1.0625 Gigahertz (100 MB/sec)
  • Page 18: Fibrechain ™ Ports (2100 Model Only)

    Modules to be daisy chained together in the same arbitrated loop on a fixed cost per port basis, thus reducing total cost of ownership. The signal pin-out is different between standard Fibre Channel cables and FibreChain cables. ATTO Technology can provide the custom FibreChain cables for these ports. The FibreChain ports are connected to the Fibre Channel ports on the same arbitrated loop internal to the bridge.
  • Page 19: Ethernet Port

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual FC Activity – This LED blinks to show activity occurring on the Fibre Channel port of the unit. The LED may appear to be steadily lit during times of very high activity.
  • Page 20: Chapter 5: Fibrebridge 2200R/D

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual ™ Chapter 5: FibreBridge 2200R/D This chapter provides an overview of the ATTO FibreBridge 2200R/D. The FibreBridge 2200R/D is a Fibre Channel to SCSI bridge for high throughput enterprise environments that is designed for cost sensitive implementations.
  • Page 21: Mounting

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual The physical dimensions of the FibreBridge 2200R/D are 16.725" W x 10"D x 1.72"H (424.5mm W x 253.8mm D x 43.7mm H) Mounting The FibreBridge 2200R/D was designed with all of the cable connections and the power switch on one side, while the LED indicators are on the opposite side.
  • Page 22: Environmental

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Environmental The FibreBridge 2200 is designed to operate in an environment that is 0 -40 C, 0-90% humidity and non- condensing. Cooling and Airflow There are two fans in the FibreBridge 2200R/D. Each can provide approximately 3 CFM of airflow.
  • Page 23: Fibre Channel Port

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Figure 5.6 FibreBridge 2200R/D Connector Face Fibre Channel Port The Fibre Channel port on the bridge is used to connect the bridge into either a Fabric or Arbitrated Loop. Some of the features for the Fibre Channel port include: 1.0625 Gigahertz (100 MB/sec)
  • Page 24: Led Indicators

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual possible to connect slower “Legacy” devices of one SCSI bus of the bridge while connecting faster devices on the second. Each bus can communicate at independent rates. The ATTO FibreBridge supports a wide variety of SCSI storage devices including stand-alone drives, removable drives, JBODs, RAIDs, Tape, CD and DVD drives, changers, libraries, magneto optical drives, Jaz and Zip devices.
  • Page 25: Chapter 6: Cabling A Fibrebridge

    “point-to-point” (N_Port) mode. 5. The FibreChain ports on the FibreBridge 2100R can be used to daisy chain multiple bridges together by using an ATTO FibreChain cable. The pin out on standard Fibre Channel cables is not compatible with FibreChain ports.
  • Page 26: Scsi Termination

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual For best performance, keep SCSI cabling distances as short as possible. A FibreBridge with an LVD SCSI personality module is downward compatible with Single Ended Ultra SCSI as well as Fast, Wide, or Narrow SCSI devices. The entire SCSI bus will operate at the speed of the slowest device.
  • Page 27: Fibre Channel Cabling

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Both ends of each SCSI bus require termination. termination. A terminator does need to be placed on the bus after the last SCSI device. It is important that the correct type of terminator be used for the type of bridge being used: LVD, HVD, or SE.
  • Page 28: Gbic Module And Gbic Guide System

    ATTO Technology, Inc. The FibreBridge modules do not come standard with GBIC modules. They must be ordered separately. GBIC Module and GBIC Guide System Figures 6.3 and 6.4 depict a typical GBIC and GBIC guide system. GBICs may be removed and replaced with the power on.
  • Page 29: A Dapters (Mia)

    ATTO Technology, Inc. GBIC Removal Instructions 1. Disconnect the cable (if one is connected) from the GBIC being removed. 2. Using the thumb and forefinger of one hand, grasp the GBIC latches and squeeze them toward the center of the GBIC. While squeezing, withdraw the GBIC from the chassis. The force required to overcome the friction of the pins in the GBIC connector and withdraw it from the chassis may be more than fingers can exert without slipping off the latches.
  • Page 30: Mia Installation

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual DB-9 Connector Bottom Figure 6.7 MIA – DB9 Connector MIA Installation Connect the MIA to the FibreBridge by plugging the male DB9 connector on the MIA to the female DB9 connector on the bridge. Be sure to secure the MIA to the DB9 connector.
  • Page 31: Chapter 7: Fibrebridge Services

    Accessing the ATTO FibreBridge over the RS-232 interface The serial port on the FibreBridge 2100R can only be used to monitor the power on self-test diagnostics. To perform this operation, connect a DB9 crossover cable to the serial port on the Bridge. Have an active link open (such as HyperTerminal) and apply power to the bridge.
  • Page 32: Accessing The Atto Fibrebridge Over The Ethernet Port

    ATTO Technology, Inc. 1) Connect a DB9 crossover serial cable (null modem) between the ATTO FibreBridge serial port and one of the computer's serial COM ports. A gender changer or DB-9 to DB-25 converter may be needed depending on the cables being used.
  • Page 33: Accessing The Atto Fibrebridge Using A Telnet Session Over Ethernet

    ATTO Technology, Inc. b) At the FibreBridge Configuration Menu, select option Network Configuration c) At the Network Configuration Menu, select option IP Gateway d) Enter the desired IP Gateway 5) To set the FibreBridge Name, follow the instructions below: a) At the FibreBridge main Menu, select option FibreBridge Configuration b) At the FibreBridge Configuration Menu, select option FibreBridge Name [“...
  • Page 34 ATTO Technology, Inc. 3) Login to the ATTO FibreBridge. The username that the bridge will accept is sysadmin. Enter userid as the password. 4) Make sure that the FTP program is in Binary mode. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual...
  • Page 35: Chapter 8: Serverless Backup Support

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Chapter 8: Serverless Backup Support What is Serverless Backup? Serverless Backup is an application that allows data to be copied between two storage devices (Fibre Channel disks, SCSI disks and SCSI tapes) with minimal to no intervention from a server.
  • Page 36: Target Descriptors

    Larger files must be backed up or restored using additional operations. support up to two simultaneous Extended Copy commands. Please check the ATTO Technology, Inc. web site at applications supported as well as detailed installation and configuration tips. Enabling Serverless Backup on the FibreBridge The following steps are necessary to enabled Serverless Backup on the FibreBridge.
  • Page 37: Chapter 9: Updating The Firmware Within The Fibrebridge

    Ethernet, or serial links. The FibreBridge firmware is distributed as a compressed .JAR file and can be obtained from the ATTO Technology, Inc. web site at www.attotech.com. The firmware is updated on a regular basis so it is recommended to check for a new version often. The firmware does not need to be decompressed if using BridgeTools to flash.
  • Page 38: Chapter 10: Addressing Scsi Devices

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Chapter 10: Addressing SCSI Devices The FibreBridge is very dynamic in how SCSI devices are mapped into Fibre Channel addresses. This allows the user to virtually have any possible SCSI configuration. An overview of device addressing is given below.
  • Page 39: Identifying The Scsi Devices Connected To The Fibrebridge

    ATTO Technology, Inc. 5. Select the Fibre Channel tab from the main window. 5.1. From within the Fibre Channel panel, the FibreBridge can be set to use Hard Addressing if desired. Default = Soft Addressing. 5.2. Select the value of the Hard Address. Default value = 3.
  • Page 40: Default Address Translation

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Default Address Translation The default Address Translation method should be sufficient for most configurations. For devices connected to FibreBridge SCSI Bus 1: SCSI Target ID Translated into Fibre LUN For devices connected to FibreBridge SCSI Bus 2:...
  • Page 41: Appendix A: Fibre Channel To Scsi Address Mapping

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Appendix A: Fibre Channel to SCSI Address Mapping The ATTO Technology FibreBridge allows parallel SCSI devices to participate in a Fibre Channel arbitrated loop or on a fabric. Fibre Channel and parallel SCSI use different models to address devices.
  • Page 42: P Ort A Ddress (Al_Pa)

    The IEEE manages the Company ID assignment, guaranteeing that no two manufacturers will have the same Company ID. The Device ID field contains a unique value assigned by ATTO Technology to every Fibre Channel product produced by ATTO Technology. When combined, these three fields create a 64-bit value, which is used to uniquely identify every Fibre Channel device.
  • Page 43: Scsi Target Identifier

    ATTO Technology, Inc. SCSI Target Identifier The SCSI Target Identifier indicates the SCSI ID assigned to the target. Each device on the same physical SCSI bus must be assigned a unique SCSI ID. A Wide (16-bit) SCSI bus will support a maximum of 16 SCSI IDs (including the SCSI ID assigned to the FibreBridge).
  • Page 44: Peripheral Device Addressing Method

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Address Method Bits 15-14 contain the Address Method code. This code is used to determine how the remaining 14 bits are to be interpreted by SCSI devices. The following table defines the available Addressing Methods. Address Method Code An overview of the three defined Addressing Methods is given below.
  • Page 45: Virtual Device Addressing Method

    ATTO Technology, Inc. parameter allows the host to specify that the peripheral device addressing method will be used regardless of the Addressing Method field in the first level address. This allows custom address translations to be built for systems that may not properly support hierarchical addressing.
  • Page 46: Address Descriptors

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual This default method of addressing was developed with the assumption that not all host adapter manufacturers have designed the hierarchical addressing methodology into their products yet. Since the bit positions here are also easily modified in non-volatile RAM, this addressing will work with all host adapters that only use one byte of LUN addressing.
  • Page 47: Scsi-3 Report Luns Command

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual and the Report LUNs command as described in the next section. FibreBridge hierarchical addressing is limited to the first-level LUN support. More information is available in the reference documentation. SCSI-3 REPORT LUNs Command The SCSI-3 Report LUNs command returns a sorted list of LUNs available (at the time of execution of the Report LUNs command) on the FibreBridge.
  • Page 48 ATTO Technology, Inc. 1 containing even numbered LUNs (the bus bit is the LUN byte is always 0) while Bus 2 will only have odd numbered LUNs (the bus bit is the LUN byte is always 1). Some Fibre Channel host adapters are set to only address LUNs 0 through 7 by default.
  • Page 49: Configuration For Consecutive Ids

    ATTO Technology, Inc. The RAID Group at SCSI LUN 2 will now be mapped as follows: LLLL = 0010 LUN Byte: LLLL TTTB à 0010 0000 = Fibre Channel LUN 32 à RAID group will be detected at ID 3 LUN 32...
  • Page 50 ATTO Technology, Inc. This mapping will allow for two RAID controllers on each FibreBridge SCSI bus (with SCSI IDs 0 and 1). LLLLLL = 000000 T = 0 B = 0 LLLLLL = 000000 T = 1 B = 0...
  • Page 51: Appendix B: Radio And Television Interference

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Appendix B: Radio and Television Interference The equipment described in this manual generates and uses radio frequency energy. If this equipment is not used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instruction, it can and may cause interference with radio and television reception.
  • Page 52 ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Further results of FCC Testing "In certain instances, extraordinary variances in the AC power supplied to this unit will require the operating system's normal error recovery procedure to retry the current SCSI command. In this case, the unit can fully recover with no loss of data, and without user intervention.
  • Page 53: Appendix C: Circuit Board Dimensions & Important Jumper Locations

    ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Appendix C: Circuit Board Dimensions & Important Jumper Locations Maximum Height = 1.582” (4.015 cm) Figure C-1 ATTO FibreBridge 2100R Product Module Board Layout ATTO Technology, Inc. - 48 -...
  • Page 54 ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Maximum Height = 1.272” (3.228 cm) Figure C-2 ATTO FibreBridge 2200R/D and 3200R Product Modules’ Board Layout ATTO Technology, Inc. - 49 -...
  • Page 55 ATTO Technology, Inc. ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual Figure C-3 ATTO FibreBridge 3200R Connector Layout ATTO Technology, Inc. - 50 -...
  • Page 56: Appendix D: Fibre Channel Resources

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Appendix D: Fibre Channel Resources To learn more about Fibre Channel, investigate the following resources: Fibre Channel Industry Association – FibreAlliance Celestra Consortium Storage Area Networking Industry Association (SNIA) – Cern – www.cern.ch Fibre Channel Consortium –...
  • Page 57: Appendix E: Fibre Channel Accessories

    ATTO Technology, Inc. Appendix E: Fibre Channel Accessories The following is a list of Fibre Channel accessories that are available through ATTO Technology. Contact an ATTO Technology authorized sales representative to order any of these. -------------------------------------------------- ATTO FC Rack System (build to order) FC Rack Enclosures with Power Supplies FCRS-BAS1-000……...
  • Page 58 ATTO Technology, Inc. CBL-HSDB-010 ... HSSDC to DB9 Copper Fibre Channel Cable (Unequalized) – 10m. CBL-HSHS-003 ... HSSDC to HSSDC Copper Fibre Channel Cable (Unequalized) – 3m. CBL-HSHS-010 ... HSSDC to HSSDC Copper Fibre Channel Cable (Unequalized) – 10m. Cables/Optical CBL-FCFI-005...
  • Page 59: Appendix F: How To Contact Atto Technology, Inc

    155 CrossPoint Parkway Amherst, New York 14068 (716) 691-1999 • voice (716) 691-9353 • fax http://www.attotech.com ATTO Technology can also be reached via e-mail at the following addresses: Sales Support: sls@attotech.com Technical Support: techsupp@attotech.com ATTO FibreBridge Installation & Operation Manual ATTO Technology, Inc.

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