Perkins 1104D-E44T Operation And Maintenance Manual page 66

66
Refill Capacities
Fluid Recommendations
Fuel for Cold Weather Operation
The European standard "EN590" contains climate
dependant requirements and a range of options. The
options can be applied differently in each country.
There are five classes that are given to arctic climates
and severe winter climates. 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Fuel that complies with "EN590" CLASS 4 can be
used at temperatures as low as −44 °C (−47.2 °F).
Refer to "EN590" for a detailed discretion of the
physical properties of the fuel.
The diesel fuel "ASTM D975 1-D" used in the United
States of America may be used in very cold
temperatures that are below −18 °C (−0.4 °F).
Aftermarket Fuel Additives
Supplemental diesel fuel additives are not generally
recommended. This recommendation is due to
potential damage to the fuel system or the engine.
Your fuel supplier or the fuel manufacturer will add the
appropriate supplemental diesel fuel additives.
Perkins recognizes the fact that additives may be
required in some special circumstances. Contact your
fuel supplier for those circumstances when fuel
additives are required. Your fuel supplier can
recommend the appropriate fuel additive and the
correct level of treatment.
Note: For the best results, your fuel supplier should
treat the fuel when additives are required. The treated
fuel must meet the requirements that are stated in
table 17 .
Perkins Diesel Fuel System Cleaner
Perkins T400012 Fuel Cleaner is the only fuel
cleaner that is recommended by Perkins .
If biodiesel or biodiesel blends of fuel are to be used,
Perkins require the use of Perkins fuel cleaner. The
use of the fuel is in order to remove deposits within
the fuel system that is created with the use of
biodiesel. For more information on the use of
biodiesel and biodiesel blends refer to "Group 3
Biodiesel Fuel".
Perkins fuel cleaner will remove deposits that can
form in the fuel system with the use of biodiesel and
biodiesel blends. These deposits can create a loss of
power and engine performance.
Once the fuel cleaner has been added to the fuel, the
deposits within the fuel system are removed after 30
hours of engine operation. For maximum results,
continue to use the fuel cleaner for up to 80 hours.
Perkins fuel cleaner can be used on an on-going
basis with no adverse impact on engine or fuel
system durability.
Details instruction on the rate of which the fuel
cleaner must be use are on the container.
Note: Perkins fuel cleaner is compatible with
existing and U.S. EPA Tier 3 nonroad certified diesel
engine emission control catalysts and particulate
filters. Perkins fuel system cleaner contains less
than 15 ppm of sulfur and is acceptable for use with
LSD fuel.
Service Intervals for Biodiesel and
High sulfur Fuels.
Table 18
B20 Biodiesel Engine Service
First 50 hours fuel filter change
Every 250 hours fuel filter change
Required T400012 Fuel Cleaner
Table 19
Fuel Sulfur Content greater than 500 PPM
Every 250 hours oil and oil filter change
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