Draytek Vigor2000 User Manual
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Draytek Vigor2000 User Manual

Draytek Vigor2000 User Manual

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0.1 About This Manual ........................................... 0-2
0.2 Copyright Declarations .................................. 0-2
0.3 Trademarks ........................................................ 0-2
0.5 Safety Instructions ........................................... 0-3
0.6 Warranty .............................................................. 0-3
1.1 Introduction .......................................................... 1-2
1.2 Unpacking your Vigor2000 Router ................... 1-3
1.3 LED Indicators & Rear Panels .......................... 1-4
1.4 Key Features .......................................................... 1-7
2.1 Before you Begin ................................................ 2-2
2.2 Hardware Installation ......................................... 2-4
2.3 Setting up a Management PC ........................... 2-7
2.4 Using the Smart Start Wizard ......................... 2-13
2.5 Using the Web Configurator .......................... 2-18

Table of Contents

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.................................................. 1-1
......................................... 2-1

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  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    0.7 European Community Declarations .... 0-4 1. Getting Started ..........1-1 1.1 Introduction ............1-2 1.2 Unpacking your Vigor2000 Router ....1-3 1.3 LED Indicators & Rear Panels ......1-4 1.4 Key Features ............1-7 2. Installation & Setup ......... 2-1 2.1 Before you Begin ..........
  • Page 2 3. Basic Setup & Internet Access ....3-1 3.1 Basic Setup ............3-2 3.2 Internet Access Setup ........3-7 3.3 ISDN Dial-up Internet Access ......3-9 3.4 IDSL Leased-Line ..........3-12 3.5 DSL/Cable Modem Internet Access ....3-14 4. Remote Access ............
  • Page 3 6.3 Configuring a Virtual TA Client/Server ... 6-5 7. System Management ........7-1 7.1 Online Status ............7-3 7.2 Management Setup ..........7-5 7.3 Diagnostic Tools ..........7-7 7.4 Reboot System ..........7-14 7.5 Firmware Upgrade ..........7-15 8. Troubleshooting & FAQ .......

  • Page 4: Preface

    Preface 0.1 About This Manual 0.2 Copyright Declarations 0.3 Trademarks 0.4 How To Become A Registered Owner 0.5 Safety Instructions 0.6 Warranty 0.7 European Community Declarations...

  • Page 5: Trademarks

    Preface 0.1 About This Manual This manual is designed to assist users in using the DrayTek Vigor2000 Router. Information in this document has been care- fully checked for accuracy; however, no guarantee is given as to the correctness of the contents. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.

  • Page 6: Safety Instructions

    0.6 Warranty We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the Vigor2000 Routers will be free from any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer.

  • Page 7: European Community Declarations

    0.7 European Community Declarations The Vigor2000 Routers have been approved for connection to the Public Switched Telecommunication Network using inter- faces compatible with ITU-TSS recommendation I.430 (Basic Rate ISDN user access). The Vigor2000 Routers comply with...

  • Page 8: Getting Started

    Getting Started 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Unpacking Your Vigor2000 Router 1.3 Front Panel& Rear Panel Descriptions 1.4 Key Features...
  • Page 9 Getting Started 1.1 Introduction The Vigor2000 Router provides multiple users with efficient and reli- able access over a single ISDN BRI, IDSL (U Interface), DSL line, or Cable Modem (not support Dynamic IP) service to the Internet and corporate LAN for using E-mail, sharing documents, Web surfing, file transfers, etc.
  • Page 10 Getting Started 1.2 Unpacking Your Vigor2000 Router Your Vigor2000 Router package should contain items listed below. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your dealer or DrayTek Customer Service Department immediately. One User manual with warranty/registration card One CD-ROM, including User Manual in electronic form, latest...
  • Page 11 Getting Started 1.3 Front Panel & Rear Panel Descriptions Vigor2000 Router: Front Panel Description -- LED Indicators There are eleven LEDs on the front panel, including ACT, LNK,B1, B2, COL, and P1 ~ P6. ACT (Activity) BLINK when power is supplied to the router and the router is running...
  • Page 12 - ON when the computer is connected and has no packet transmission going. - BLINK when packets are sending/receiving through hub or connected computer. Rear Panel Description The Vigor2000 has a power jack, an uplink port, six RJ-45 ports, a console port, and an ISDN port on the rear panel:...
  • Page 13 LAN - P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6 These switch ports should be connected to your local PCs. CONSOLE Connects to the computer you want to use to configure Vigor2000 Router. ISDN (Varied by Router Model) - For S/T Interface Router Model: Connects to a NT1 box provided by your ISDN service provider.

  • Page 14: Key Features

    3. Web (HTTP) Server: A Web browser is the most common tool used to surf the Internet. You may use Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscapes browser etc, to configure the Vigor2000 Router as easily as surfing web sites. 4. Virtual TA Server (VTA): The terminology Virtual TA means the...
  • Page 15 DSL link connection with the ISP. There is no need to install a further PPPoE driver on your computers. 13. Point-to-Ponit Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP) Client Support: Some DSL modems (e.g. Alcatel modems) only provide a PPTP local connection for an end user computer. The Vigor2000 Routers have a...
  • Page 16 There is no need to install a PPTP driver on your computers. 14. Firewall: In addition to the built-in NAT mechanism, the Vigor2000 Routers feature another powerful firewall to protect your local network, or to deny specified local users access to unauthorized network services.

  • Page 17: Installation & Setup

    Installation & Setup 2.1 Before you Begin 2.2 Hardware Installation 2.3 Setting up a Management PC 2.4 Using the Smart Start Wizard 2.5 Using the Web Configurator...
  • Page 18 Installation & Setup 2.1 Before You Begin 1. Use only the power adapter supplied by DrayTek Corp. Using an incorrectly rated power adapter will result in damage to the router. 2. Know the type of interface provided by your ISP or telecom. The standard model only supports the ISDN BRI S/T-interface.
  • Page 19 Installation & Setup Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 DHCP Server: Enabled Start IP Address: 192.168.1.10 IP Pool Counts: 50 DNS Server IP Address - Primary IP Address: empty - Secondary IP Address: empty Web Configurator: Username: admin - Password: <blank> Note: Blank means no password required. Telnet Console: Password: <blank>...

  • Page 20: Hardware Installation

    4. Attach the Console cable to Console port. 5. Connect the other end of the Console cable to the Management PC (p6~p23) you want to use to configure the Vigor2000 Router. Note: If the Ethernet cable is not long enough to reach your PCs, purchase a longer straight-through CAT.
  • Page 21 Installation & Setup Ethernet hub or switch. 3. The LED indicators on both the Uplink port and the external Ethernet hub or switch should be ON. Note: If the Ethernet cable is not long enough to reach the external hub/switch, purchase a longer straight- through 10Base-T Ethernet cable, or create a handmade cable.
  • Page 22 Installation & Setup modem. 2. Plug the other end of the cable into the P1 ~ P6 port. 3. If the Pn (the port that be plugged) LED is not bright, please change the direct cable to cross cable. The hardware installation is now complete. The following sections will guide you through setting up your management PC and connecting to the Web Configurator.

  • Page 23: Setting Up A Management Pc

    Installation & Setup 2.3 Setting Up a Management PC The Vigor2000 Router has a built-in HTTP (Web) server for configuration. Before you use the router to access the Internet, you should set up a management PC to log into the router for further configuration. The management PC may be configured with a fixed or dynamically assigned IP address.
  • Page 24 Installation & Setup Your particular system may differ from the screen shown here. Check if you have an Ethernet Network Interface card (NIC) installed. If not, refer to the installation documentation from the NIC card manufacturer and install the card and drivers. If your have installed the NIC card, 1.
  • Page 25 Installation & Setup 2.3.2 Configuring the TCP/IP Protocol 1. On the Network dialog box Configuration card, select TCP/IP and then click "Properties". The TCP/IP Properties dialog box will open. 2. On the IP Address tab, click "Obtain an IP address automatically".
  • Page 26 Installation & Setup 4. Click the "Gateway" tab. 2-10...
  • Page 27 Installation & Setup 5. Make the "New gateway" and "Installed gateways" fields blank and click "OK". A dialog box will pop up asking you to restart the PC. Click "Yes". 2.3.3 Checking TCP/IP Settings 1. After completing the previous steps, click "Start" -> "Run". Click winipcfg the "Gateway"...
  • Page 28 Installation & Setup on the next page. If not, verify that the Ethernet cable is connected to the router properly and the Ethernet port LED on the front panel is lit. 2-12...

  • Page 29: Using The Smart Start Wizard

    Installation & Setup 2.4 Using the Smart Start Wizard The Smart Start Wizard will guide you to the Web Configurator or Telnet Terminal (command-line based management). Also, if the network you currently installed is not located in the 192.168.1.x IP range, the wizard will find the router and change the router's default IP address and IP mask to match the current network.
  • Page 30 Installation & Setup The following screen will open. 2. Click "Search" to find the router on your network. 3. Click "OK" to go to the login password screen. 4. If this is the first time you setup the router, do not enter any password. Click "OK"...
  • Page 31 Installation & Setup The screen shows read-only IP and IP mask settings for the PC you are using, and also the IP Address and IP Mask settings for the router. Here you may change the settings of the router to match your current network environment, or keep the default settings.
  • Page 32 Installation & Setup If the IP address and IP Mask of your PC and the router are not located at the same subnet, please renew your PC's IP address using winipcfg.exe on Windows95/98/ME or ipconfig.exe on Windows NT/2000. As the browser has been launched, the following pop-up window will ask for User Name and Password.
  • Page 33 Installation & Setup 2-17...

  • Page 34: Using The Web Configurator

    Installation & Setup 2.5 Using the Web Configurator 2.5.1 Connecting to the Web Configurator via a Web Browser 1. Launch the Web browser. Enter http://192.168.1.1 into the browser Address window and press the Enter key. 2. An authentication dialog box will open. 3.
  • Page 35 Installation & Setup 2.5.2 Overview of the Web Configurator The Setup Main Menu (see above figure) consists of four groups: Ba- sic Setup (Setup First), Quick Setup, Advanced Setup, and Sys- tem Management. The following will describe the outline for each configuration menu.
  • Page 36 Installation & Setup 3. ISDN Setup: ISDN users need to select a country code. Sets some ISDN numbering settings, e.g. MSN numbers and Own (Calling) num- bers. Quick Setup: 1. Internet Access Setup: (required for Internet access) Usually the router functions as a border router for SOHO or home networking so you must enter settings here to enable access to the Internet.
  • Page 37 Installation & Setup 3. Static Route Setup This menu has 10 routing rules for static routing usage. Here you may add/delete or activate/deactivate any static route. 4. Remote Dial-in User Setup This menu supports 10 remote dial-in account for remote ac- cess applications.
  • Page 38 Installation & Setup Diagnostic tools offers useful tools to diagnose the router or your network, e.g. view ARP table, routing table, NAT port map, DHCP server status, last triggered packet, etc. 4. Reboot System You can restart the router with the default configuration or with the current running configuration.

  • Page 39: Basic Setup & Internet Access

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.1 Basic Setup 3.2 Internet Access Setup 3.3 ISDN Dial-up Internet Access 3.4 IDSL Leased-Line 3.5 DSL/Cable Modem Internet Access...

  • Page 40: Basic Setup

    Basic Setup & Internet Access The Web Configurator Setup Main Menu includes four groups: Basic Setup (Setup First), Quick Setup, Advanced Setup, and System Management. This chapter explains the Basic Setup group and Internet Access Setup (which is in the Quick Setup group). 3.1 Basic Setup (Setup First) This group includes Administrator Password Setup, Ethernet TCP/ IP and DHCP Setup, and ISDN Setup.
  • Page 41 Retype New Password: Type the password again to confirm. 3.1.2 Configuring Ethernet TCP/IP Address and DHCP Server Vigor2000 Router has six Ethernet ports for connecting to the local Ethernet network and external broadband device (i.e. DSL modem/ router or Cable modem).
  • Page 42 Basic Setup & Internet Access Router IP Network Configuration 1st IP Address: Private IP address for connecting to a local private network (Default: 192.168.1.1). 1st Subnet Mask: Netmask for the local private network (De- fault: 255.255.255.0/24). For IP Routing Usage: (Default: Disable) Enable: Enable the 2nd IP address settings.
  • Page 43 Basic Setup & Internet Access the local network. Activate: (Default: Yes) Yes: Enable the DHCP server. No: Disable the DHCP server. Start IP Address: Set the start IP address of the IP address pool. IP Pool Counts: Set the number of IPs in the IP address pool. DNS Server IP Address: (Default: None) DNS stands for Domain Name System.
  • Page 44 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.1.3 Configuring the ISDN Interface Country Code: Set the correct country code for proper function on your local ISDN network. Own Number: Set your ISDN number. The number you entered in this field will be carried with every outgoing call to the users you called. MSN Numbers for the Router: "MSN Numbers"...

  • Page 45: Internet Access Setup

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.2 Internet Access Setup For most users, Internet access is the primary application. The following sections will explain more details of ISDN dial-up access and broadband access setup. When you click "Internet Access Setup" within the Quick Setup group, the following setup page will be shown.
  • Page 46 Basic Setup & Internet Access IDSL Client (For U Interface Model Only): If you are an IDSL subscriber, you must use U Interface Vigor2000 Router for direct connection. If the model you have is S/T Interface, you will not be able to use IDSL for Internet access.

  • Page 47: Isdn Dial-Up Internet Access

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.3 ISDN Dial-up Internet Access 3.3.1 Connecting to a Single ISP ISP Access Setup ISP Name: Enter your ISP name. Dial Number: Enter the ISDN access number provided by your ISP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP.
  • Page 48 Basic Setup & Internet Access - Dialup 64Kbps Use one ISDN B channel for Internet access. - Dialup 128Kbps Use both ISDN B channels for Internet access. - Dialup BOD BOD stands for bandwidth-on-demand. The router will use only one B channel under low traffic situations. Once the single B channel bandwidth is filled, the other B chan- nel will be dialed automatically.
  • Page 49 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.3.2 Connecting to Dual ISPs Most configuration parameters are the same as last section. This page provides an "Enable Dual ISPs Function" check box and adds a secondary ISP Setup section. Check the box and enter the second ISP information.

  • Page 50: Idsl Leased-Line

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.4 IDSL Leased - Line IDSL Client ISP Access Setup ISP Name: Enter the Internet Service Provider Name. Username: Enter the username obtained from your ISP provider. Password: Enter the password obtained from your ISP provider.
  • Page 51 Basic Setup & Internet Access Use both B channels for Internet access. PPP Authentication: two types of authentication - PAP Only Set the PPP session to use the PAP protocol to negotiate the username and password with the ISP. - PAP or CHAP Sets the PPP session to use the PAP or CHAP protocols to negotiate the username and password with the ISP.

  • Page 52: Dsl/Cable Modem Internet Access

    The following ap- plication scenario shows that the head office is capable of getting on to the Internet through the Vigor2000 and a broadband device and connecting to the branch office via an ISDN network simultaneously.
  • Page 53 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.5.1 Using PPPoE with a DSL Modem Click "Internet Access Setup" -> "PPPoE" to enter the setup page. 3-15...
  • Page 54 Basic Setup & Internet Access PPPoE Setup PPPoE Link: Check "Enable" to enable the PPPoE client protocol. ISP Access Setup ISP Name: Enter the ISP name. Username: Enter the ISP supplied username. Password: Enter the ISP supplied password. ISDN Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode: Select "None"...
  • Page 55 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.5.2 Using PPTP with a DSL Modem PPTP Setup PPTP Link: Check "Enable" to enable a PPTP client to es- tablish a tunnel to a DSL/Cable modem. PPTP Server IP Address: Specify the IP address of the PPTP-enabled DSL/Cable modem.
  • Page 56 Basic Setup & Internet Access ISDN Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode: Select "None" to disable this feature or select "Packet Trigger" to activate this feature (refer to 3.5.4). PPP Setup PPP Authentication: Select "PAP or CHAP" for widest compatibility. Idle Timeout: Idle timeout means the router will disconnect after being idle for a preset amount of time.
  • Page 57 Basic Setup & Internet Access Click "Internet Access Setup" -> "Static IP" to enter the setup page. Access Control Broadband Access: Select "Enable" to turn on the broadband access capability. 3-19...
  • Page 58 Basic Setup & Internet Access Gateway IP Address: Enter the IP address from DSL service provider as Router IP address or the fixed IP gateway IP address. ISDN Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode: Select "None" to disable this feature or select "Packet Trigger"...
  • Page 59 Basic Setup & Internet Access Dial Backup Mode: None: Disable the backup function. Packet Trigger: The backup line is disconnected until a packet from a local host triggers the router to establish a connection. Always On: If the broadband connection is no longer available, the backup line will automatically connect and stay Always On until the broadband connection is recovered.

  • Page 60: Remote Access

    Remote Access 4.1 Introduction to Remote Access 4.2 Remote Dial-in Access 4.3 LAN-to-LAN Access...
  • Page 61 Remote Access This chapter explains the capabilities of remote access of the Vigor2000 Router. Use the following setup links on the Setup Main Menu to setup remote access functions. Quick Setup > Remote Dial-In Access Setup Advanced Setup > Remote Dial-In User Setup...
  • Page 62 Remote Access 4.1 Introduction to Remote Access Here the term "Remote Access" covers two types of remote access. The first, "Remote Dial-In Access" means the router allows normal ISDN TA users or NAT routers (IP sharing routers) to dial into the router for sharing the network resources of the local network, or to surf the Internet via a broadband device.
  • Page 63 Remote Access Dial-In Access Control Dial-In Service: Check "Enable" to allow dial-in service. Note that if you check "Disable", the router will not accept any in- coming ISDN calls. PPP/MP Setup Dial-In PPP Authentication: PAP: Selecting this option will force the router to au- thenticate dial-in users with the PAP protocol.
  • Page 64 Remote Access count for each dial-in user. From the Advanced Setup menu, click "Remote Dial-In User Setup" to open the page shown below. The router provides 10 access accounts for dial-in users. Set to Factory Default: Clicking here will clear all dial-in user ac- counts.
  • Page 65 Remote Access User Account and Authentication Click to enable the user account: Check this item to acti- vate the individual user account. Username: Specify a username for the specific dial-in user. Password: Specify a password for the specific dial-in user. Idle Timeout: Default setting is 300 seconds.

  • Page 66: Lan-To-Lan Access

    Remote Access Click to enable the Callback function: Enable the callback function. Specify the callback number: The option is for extra secu- rity. Once enabled, the router will only call back to the speci- fied ISDN number defined in the next parameter, Callback Number.
  • Page 67 Remote Access The following sections are based on the network layout above to de- scribe how to set up a LAN-to-LAN profile to connect two private net- works. In the above network layout, the private network of the head office is 192.168.1.0/24 and the off-site branch office network is 192.168.2.0/24.
  • Page 68 Remote Access Head Office: The IP range of the Head Office network is 192.168.1.0/24, the settings should be as below: Dial-In Service: Enable Start IP Address: 192.168.1.200...
  • Page 69 Remote Access Branch Office: The IP range of the Branch Office network is 192.168.2.0/24, the settings should be as below: Dial-In Service: Enable Start IP Address: 192.168.2.200 4.3.2 Creating a LAN-to-LAN Dialer Profile After enabling the Dial-in service, you must create a LAN-to-LAN pro- file for each network.
  • Page 70 Remote Access The router provides 16 LAN-to-LAN profiles for connecting to up to 16 different remote networks. Set to Factory Default: Clicking here will clear all the LAN-to- LAN profiles. Index: Click a number in the Index to open a detailed settings page for each profile.
  • Page 71 Remote Access Each LAN-to-LAN profile includes 4 subgroups: Common Settings, Dial-Out Settings, Dial-In Settings, and TCP/IP Network Settings. The following will explain every subgroup in detail. Common Settings Profile Name: Specify a name for the remote network. Enable this profile: Check here to activate this profile. Call Direction: Specify the allowed call direction for this profile.
  • Page 72 Remote Access Both: allow access of both outgoing and incoming calls. Dial-Out: allow access of outgoing calls only. Dial-In: allow access of incoming calls only. Idle Timeout: Default setting is 300 seconds. When a connection of a profile has been idled longer than the time limit , the router will drop the connection.
  • Page 73 Remote Access - Require Remote to Callback: Inactive by default. When active, the router exchanges connection information with the remote router and requires the remote router to call back to make a connection. - Provide ISDN Number to Remote: In some cases, the re- mote router requires the ISDN number for calling back.
  • Page 74 Remote Access TCP/IP Network Settings The following settings are required for proper LAN-to-LAN operation. My WAN IP: In most cases you may accept the default value 0.0.0.0 in this field. The router will then get a WAN IP address from the remote router during the IPCP negotiation phase. If the WAN IP address is fixed by remote, specify the fixed IP address here.
  • Page 75 Remote Access Head Office: 4-16...
  • Page 76 Remote Access Branch Office: 4-17...

  • Page 77: Advanced Setup

    Advanced Setup 5.1 Enabling the Remote Activation Function 5.2 Call Control Setup 5.3 Configuring the BOD Parameters 5.4 NAT Setup 5.5 IP Filter/Firewall Setup...

  • Page 78: Nat Setup

    Advanced Setup This chapter explains the remaining options available in Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup > Call Control and PPP/MP Setup > NAT Setup > IP Filter/Firewall Setup As you click "Call Control and PPP/MP Setup" will open the setup page as below. The page will describe in the following three sections for specific application.
  • Page 79 Advanced Setup 5.1 Enabling the Remote Activation Function Some applications require the router to be remotely activated, or dial up to the ISP using the ISDN interface. For instance, if you are a user who accesses the Internet via ISDN from home, usually the dialup connection is idle when you are not at home.
  • Page 80 Advanced Setup 5.2 Call Control Setup Remote Activation If the router accepts a call from the number 12345678, it will disconnect immediately and dial to the ISP. Note that "Internet Access Setup" -> "Dialing to a Single ISP" should be preset properly. Dial Retry and Dial Delay Interval These two parameters set global settings for ISDN dialup access.
  • Page 81 Advanced Setup PPP/MP Dial-Out Setup Basic Setup Select according to the ISP service type you subscribed and enter parameters according to the setup you entered for Remote Access Setup (Chap 4). 5.3 Configuring the BOD Parameters BOD stands for bandwidth-on-demand for Multiple Link PPP (ML-PPP or MP).
  • Page 82 Advanced Setup BOD. Usually the ISDN will use one B channel to access the Internet or remote network when you use the Dialup BOD link type. The router will use the parameters here to make a decision on when to activate/ drop the additional B channel.
  • Page 83 Advanced Setup 5.4 NAT Setup Usually you will use the router as a NAT-enabled router. NAT stands for Network Address Translation. It means the router gets one (in Single ISP, PPPoE, PPTP) or two (in Dual ISPs mode) globally re- routable IP addresses from the ISP.
  • Page 84 Advanced Setup to the public domain. The internal FTP server is running on the local host addressed as 192.168.1.10. As shown above, the Port Redirection Table provides 10 port-mapping entries for internal hosts. Service Name: Specify the name for the specific network serv- ice.
  • Page 85 Advanced Setup Active: Check here to activate the port-mapping entry. 5.4.2 DMZ Host Setup Click “DMZ Host Setup” to open the setup page. The DMZ Host settings allow a defined internal user to be exposed to the Internet to use some special-purpose applications such as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc.

  • Page 86: Ip Filter/Firewall Setup

    Advanced Setup 5.5 IP Filter/Firewall Setup The IP Filter/Firewall function helps to prevent your local network against attack from outside. It also provides a method of restricting users on the local network from accessing the Internet. Additionally, it can filter out specific packets to trigger the router to place an outgoing connection.
  • Page 87 Advanced Setup In concept, when an outgoing packet is routed to the WAN, the IP Filter will decide if the packet should be forwarded to the Call Filter or Data Filter. If the WAN connection has not been established, the packet will enter the Call Filter.
  • Page 88 Advanced Setup set 1 and the Data Filter rules are defined in filter set 2. General Setup: Some general settings are in the setup link. Filter Setup: Here there are 12 filter sets for IP Filter configu- rations. Set to Factory Default: Click here to restore the filter rules to default values.
  • Page 89 Advanced Setup Call Filter: Check "Enable" to activate the Call Filter function. Assign a start filter set for Call Filter. Data Filter: Check "Enable" to activate the Data Filter func- tion. Assign a start filter set for Data Filter. Log Flag: For troubleshooting purpose, you need to specify the filter log here.
  • Page 90 Advanced Setup MAC Address for Packet Duplication: Logged packets may also be logged to another location via Ethernet. If you want to duplicate logged packets from the router to another network device, you must enter the MAC address (HEX Format) of the other devices.
  • Page 91 Advanced Setup any possible loop among the filter sets. The following setup pages show the default settings for Call Filter and Data Filter. You will see the Call Filter set is assigned to Set 1 and the Data Filter set to Set 2. 5-15...
  • Page 92 Advanced Setup 5.5.4 Editing the Filter Rules Click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page for each filter. The following explains each configurable item in detail. Comments: Enter filter set comment/description. Its maximum length is 14 characters. Check to enable the Filter Rule: Enable the filter rule.
  • Page 93 Advanced Setup and that does not match further rules, will be dropped. Pass If No Further Match: A packet matching the rule, and that does not match further rules, will pass through. Branch to Other Filter Set: If the packet matches the filter rule, the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set.
  • Page 94 Advanced Setup For the Data Filter: IN: Specify the rule for filtering incoming packets. OUT: Specify the rule for filtering outgoing packets. Protocol: Specify the protocol(s) this filter rule will apply to. IP Address: Specify a source and destination IP address for this filter rule to apply to.
  • Page 95 Advanced Setup Fragments: Specify a fragmented packets action. Don't Care: Specify no fragment options in the filter rule. Unfragmented: Apply the rule to unfragmented pack- ets. Fragmented: Apply the rule to fragmented packets. Too Short: Apply the rule only to packets that are too short to contain a complete header.

  • Page 96: Virtual Ta Application

    Virtual TA Application 6.1 Virtual TA Concepts 6.2 Installing a Virtual TA Client 6.3 Configuring a Virtual TA Client/Server...

  • Page 97: Quick Setup

    Virtual TA Application This chapter covers Virtual TA concepts and explains how to setup a Virtual TA. Quick Setup > Virtual TA (Remote CAPI) Setup 6.1 Virtual TA Concepts The term Virtual TA means the local Ethernet-connected hosts or PCs use popular CAPI-based software such as RVS-COM or BVRP etc.
  • Page 98 Virtual TA Application maximum number of active clients is also 2. 4. Before you set up the Virtual TA, you must set the correct country code. Click "ISDN Setup" in the Basic Setup group. As the following application chart shows, the Virtual TA client can make an outgoing call or accept an incoming call to/from a peer FAX machine or ISDN TA etc.
  • Page 99 Virtual TA Application 6.2 Installing a Virtual TA Client 1. Insert the CD-ROM supplied with your Vigor2000, or directly double- click the installer file. Vsetup95.exe is for Windows 95 OSR2.1 or higher. Vsetup98.exe is for Windows 98, 98SE and Me. Vsetup2k.exe is for Windows 2000.
  • Page 100 Virtual TA Application 6.3 Configuring a Virtual TA Client/Server The Virtual TA application is a client/server model. You must set it up on both ends to operate your Virtual TA application. By default, the Virtual TA server is enabled and the username and password fields are blank.
  • Page 101 Virtual TA Application Virtual TA User Profiles: Username: Specify the username for a specific client. Password: Specify the password for a specific client. MSN1, MSN2, MSN3: MSN stands for Multiple Subscriber Number. It means you can subscribe to more than one ISDN line number on a single subscribed line.
  • Page 102 Virtual TA Application 3. Click "Virtual TA Login" to open the login box. 4. Enter the Username and Password and click "OK". After a short period of time the VT icon text will turn green. Configuring the MSN Number If you have subscribed to an MSN number service, the Virtual TA server can specify which client has the specified MSN number.
  • Page 103 Virtual TA Application 1. As an example, you could assign the MSN number "123" to the client. 2. Set the specified MSN number in the CAPI-based software. When the Virtual TA server sends an alert signal to the specified Virtual TA client, the CAPI-based software will also receive the alert signal.

  • Page 104: System Management

    System Management 7.1 Online Status 7.2 Management Setup 7.3 Diagnostic Tools 7.4 Reboot System 7.5 Firmware Upgrade...
  • Page 105 System Management This chapter will show you how to manage your router using the Sys- tem Management tools shown below. System Management > Online Status > Management Setup > Diagnostic Tools > Reboot System > Firmware Upgrade (TFTP Server)
  • Page 106 System Management 7.1 Online Status Click "Online Status" to open the Online Status page. The example shown in the next page has both ISDN B1 and B2 channel active and also a Static IP connection. The Online Status page contains three subgroups: ISDN Status, Ethernet LAN Status, and Ethernet WAN Status.
  • Page 107 System Management TX Rate: Transmission rate for outgoing data. The unit is characters per second (cps). RX Pkts: Total number of received IP packets received during this connection session. RX Rate: Reception rate for ingoing data. The unit is characters per second (cps).
  • Page 108 System Management RX Rate: Reception rate for ingoing data. The unit is characters per second (cps). Up Time: Connection time. The format is HH:MM:SS where HH means hour, MM means minute, and SS means second. Drop PPPoE or PPTP: Click to disconnect the PPPoE or PPTP connection.
  • Page 109 System Management Management Access Control Allow management from the Internet: Check to allow sys- tem administrators to login from the Internet. The default setting is "not allowed". Access List You may specify that the system administrator can only login from a specific host or network defined in the list.
  • Page 110 System Management User Defined Ports: Check and enter user-defined port num- bers for the Telnet and HTTP servers. 7.3 Diagnostic Tools Diagnostic Tools provide useful tools for viewing or diagnosing the router. Click Diagnostic Tools to enter the following page. ISDN / PPPoE / PPTP Diagnostics Click to open the following page.
  • Page 111 System Management Refresh: To obtain the latest information, click here to reload the page. ISDN: ISDN Link Status: If the link is active, this field will show UP. Otherwise, it shows DOWN. Dial ISDN: Clicking here causes the router to dial to the preset ISP.
  • Page 112 System Management it will show PPPoE, PPTP, or Static IP depending on which access mode is enabled. If the connection is idle, it will show "- - -". WAN IP Address: The WAN IP address for the active connec- tion. Dial PPPoE or PPTP: Click to force the router to establish a PPPoE or PPTP connection.
  • Page 113 System Management The table provides current IP routing information held in the router. To the left of each routing rule you will see a key. These keys are defined C --- Directly connected. S --- Static route. R --- RIP. * --- Default route.
  • Page 114 System Management View DHCP Assigned IP Addresses: View DHCP Assigned IP Addresses provides information on IP ad- dress assignments. This information is helpful in diagnosing network problems, such as IP address conflicts, etc. 7-11...
  • Page 115 System Management View NAT Port Redirection Running Table: If you have configured Port Redirection (under NAT Setup), click to verify that your settings are correct for redirecting specific port numbers to specified internal users. View NAT Active Sessions Table: As the router is getting on the Internet through the built-in NAT engine, click View NAT Active Sessions Table to see which active outgoing sessions are online.
  • Page 116 System Management Each line across the screen indicates an active session. The following information is displayed: Private IP, Port: The internal user's (PC's) IP address and port number. #Pseudo Port: The public port number. Peer IP, Port: The peer user's (PC's) IP address and port number. Ifno: Stands for interface number.
  • Page 117 System Management 7.4 Reboot System The Web Configurator may be used to restart your router. Click Reboot System to open the following setup page. There is two reboot options: Using current configuration and Using factory default configuration. If you want to reboot the router using current running configurations, check Using current configuration and click "OK".
  • Page 118 Note that the examples below use Windows OS. 1. Download the latest firmware from DrayTek's website or FTP site (ftp://ftp.draytek.com/vigor2000/). 2. Use Web Configurator to enable the Firmware Upgrade function.
  • Page 119 System Management 3. Click Start -> Programs -> Router Tools -> Firmware Upgrade Utility to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility. The Router IP field will show the IP address of your router. Click "Browse" to select the new firmware file. The file shown here (v2k00106.bin) is for example purpose only and the latest firmware will have a different file name.
  • Page 120 Troubleshooting & FAQ 8.1 Using the Telnet Terminal Commands 8.2 Viewing Call Logs 8.3 Viewing ISDN Logs 8.4 Viewing PPP Logs 8.5 Viewing WAN Logs 8.6 FAQs...

  • Page 121: Troubleshooting & Faq

    Click Start -> Run and type "Telnet 192.168.1.1" in the Open box as below. Note that the IP address in the example is the default address of the Vigor2000 router. If you have changed the default, enter the current IP address of the router.
  • Page 122 Troubleshooting & FAQ After assigning a password, type ?. You will see all possible Telnet commands. Command Help: If you are not familiar with these commands, type the command fol- lowed by a question mark ?. For example, the ip command is a first level command.

  • Page 123: Viewing Call Logs

    Troubleshooting & FAQ Recall Commands: The Telnet terminal also provides a method to recall the command history. Use the Up and Down arrow keys on your keyboard to recall previous commands. Quitting the Telnet Terminal: Enter quit or exit to quit the Telnet terminal. 8.2 Viewing Call Logs The Call log provides a simple method for troubleshooting the call setup or WAN connection problems.
  • Page 124 Troubleshooting & FAQ 4. Type "log -c" to display the latest call log. ISDN example: PPPoE example:...

  • Page 125: Viewing Isdn Logs

    Troubleshooting & FAQ 8.3 Viewing ISDN Logs To capture messages exchanged on the ISDN interface, clear all ISDN logs before you start capturing the new log. The steps are: 1. Login to the Telnet terminal. 2. Type "log -F w" to clear all ISDN logs. 3.

  • Page 126: Viewing Ppp Logs

    Troubleshooting & FAQ The above example shows detailed D-channel SETUP messages only. Note that all ISDN D-channel messages will be displayed when you type the log -i -t command. To use the command, you will get to know whether the ISDN connection could be established or not. Note that if you cannot read the details, please save these messages in file and attach to support technician.

  • Page 127: Viewing Wan Logs

    Troubleshooting & FAQ The PPP log is useful in solving communication problems for normal ISDN dialup, or PPPoE and PPTP dialup via a DSL modem. 8.5 Viewing WAN Logs To view all WAN logs including ISDN D-channel and PPP/PPPoE/ PPTP messages, the simplest way is to type "log -w -t". The steps are: 1.

  • Page 128: Faqs

    WAN logs, use the "log -w -t" command. 8.6 FAQs The following session cover answers for some frequently asked questions. For more FAQs, please visit DrayTek website (www.draytek.com) or contact your local technical support. 1. What is the default administrator password to login to the router? A: By default, you do not need a password to login to the router.
  • Page 129 Troubleshooting & FAQ 5. Why can I ping to outside hosts but can not access Internet websites? A: Check if the Primary and the Secondary DNS server have been correctly setup on your PC. Your should have received the DNS server settings from your ISP.

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