Weil-McLain 88 Manual

Water & steam boilers 2 series
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Boiler Manual
This manual must only be used by a qualified
heating installer/service technician. Read all
instructions before installing. Follow all in-
structions in proper order. Failure to comply
could result in severe personal injury, death
or substantial property damage.
When calling or writing about the boiler—
Please have the boiler model number from
the boiler rating label and the CP number
from the boiler jacket.
88
Water & steam boilers – Series 2
for use with Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil – Fired Burners
Consider piping and installation when determining
INSTALLER
boiler location.
Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be
filed immediately against the transportation company
by the consignee.
This manual is for use only by your qualified heating
USER . . . .
installer/service technician. Boiler and burner must be
installed by a qualified service technician. We recom-
mend regular service by a qualified service technician,
at least annually.
For additional
information, refer to . .
Burner
specification and
data sheets
for burners pre-tested
with model 88 boilers
Part No. 550-100-068/1009

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Summary of Contents for Weil-McLain 88

  • Page 1 . . Burner specification and data sheets for burners pre-tested with model 88 boilers This manual must only be used by a qualified Consider piping and installation when determining INSTALLER heating installer/service technician. Read all boiler location.
  • Page 2: Read Before Proceeding

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Read before proceeding Hazard Definitions The following defined terms are used throughout this manual to bring attention to the presence of hazards of various risk levels, or to important information concern- ing the life of the product.
  • Page 3 Contents Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 4: Before Installing Boiler

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Before installing boiler Installation must comply with — Boiler foundation, when required State, provincial and local plumbing, heating and electrical codes. Regulations of servicing utilities.
  • Page 5 Before installing boiler (continued) Combustion and ventilation air openings Combustion and ventilation air openings — Boiler room below grade Adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided to assure proper combustion and prevent possibility of flue gas leakage and carbon monox- ide emissions, causing severe personal injury or death.
  • Page 6 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Before installing boiler (continued) freely communicate with the outdoors, as follows: system, the combustion air shall be supplied from outdoors at the minimum rate of 0.35 ft...
  • Page 7: Set Boiler In Place

    Ensure the equipment and cables used for lifting are de- Section assembly lifting weights signed to handle the load. See Figure 5 for approximate weights of model 88 section assemblies. Failure to comply can result in severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
  • Page 8: Assembling The Block

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Assembling the block Sealing rope installation Sections are top heavy. Unbolted sections may fall if not supported, resulting in severe personal injury or death.
  • Page 9 Install tankless heaters and gaskets or heater cover openings or sockets, or misaligned lugs. If corrections are made plates and gaskets. Use " x " studs, washers and gap still exists, contact your Weil-McLain distributor or sales office before continuing installation. and nuts. Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 10 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Assembling the block (continued) Section arrangement (all heaters must be on left side of boiler) W = water F = front / B = back / I = Intermediate...
  • Page 11: Perform Hydrostatic Pressure Test

    Perform hydrostatic pressure test Prepare boiler and test: Boiler tappings Figure 10 and Figure 11 for tapping locations. Install: Boiler drain (not furnished). Water pressure gauge — for test only. Be sure gauge can handle test pressure — see step 3. Air vent in upper tapping (K).
  • Page 12: Complete Block Assembly

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Complete block assembly Install burner mounting plate on front Position " sealing rope in groove. Secure assembly to section. Use 10-32 x ¾"...
  • Page 13 Complete block assembly (continued) DO NOT insert a bottom HXT-bar into the opening Cleanout plate assembly between the FRONT section and the first intermediate section. To remove flue HXT-bars when required to clean the boiler flueways, grab the end of each HXT-bar with pliers and pull straight out.
  • Page 14: Connect Water Boiler Piping

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Connect water boiler piping General water piping information Water boiler piping, typical System water supply and return piping should be installed and piping connections attached to boiler before erecting jacket or installing controls.
  • Page 15 Calculate only secondary (boiler) piping circuit resistance. Al- low for head loss through the boiler equal to three 90 degree elbows of secondary pipe size. Operate each boiler and its pump with a Weil-McLain boiler control panel. Size secondary (boiler) circuit piping using the flow rate ranges given in Figure 17, page 15.
  • Page 16: Connect Steam Boiler Piping

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Connect steam boiler piping General steam piping information: Cold water fill piping Hartford loop piping arrangement and wet return are required for steam boilers.
  • Page 17 Pipe sizes shown are for two-pipe, pumped-return systems. Adjust pipe sizing as needed when connecting to gravity-return systems. Consult local Weil-McLain distributor or sales office before installing alternate piping. Steam boiler piping guidelines be 24 inches...
  • Page 18 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Connect steam boiler piping (continued) Drawing legend & notes (Figure 23 through Figure 26) Riser pipes (one for each supply intermediate section)
  • Page 19 Use a Weil-McLain Boiler Control Sys- level indicated in Figure 42, page 28. Provide at tem (such as a BCP panel) to open each steam point A either: valve automatically before firing burner.
  • Page 20: Install Jacket

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Install jacket Before installing jacket Place support brackets as listed below The boiler contains ceramic fiber and fiberglass materials. Boiler Upper brackets on...
  • Page 21 Install jacket (continued) Installing jacket support brackets, support channels and corners (piping and other components omitted for clarity) Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 22 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Install jacket (continued) Install jacket front and back panels Installing (removing) jacket front, rear and side panels Slide the jacket front and back panels down over the top channels and into the bottom channels as shown in Figure 30.
  • Page 23 Install jacket (continued) Jacket side panel placement Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 24 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Install jacket (continued) Jacket top panel placement Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 25: Pipe Tankless Heaters

    Do not pipe multiple heaters in series. In hard water areas, soften cold domestic water supply to heaters to prevent lime build-up. Consumer Product Safety Commission and some Tankless heater ratings (Weil-McLain states recommend domestic hot water tempera- ratings) ture of 130°F or less.
  • Page 26: Install Water Boiler Controls

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Install water boiler controls Install controls: Water control locations Install furnished controls per Figure 36 and Figure 37. Failure to properly install, pipe and wire boiler controls can result in severe damage to boiler, building and per- sonnel;...
  • Page 27: Install Steam Boiler Controls

    Install steam boiler controls Install controls: Steam control locations Install controls where shown in Figure 38 and Figure 39. Failure to properly install, pipe and wire boiler controls can result in severe damage to boiler, building and per- sonnel; and is not covered by boiler warranty. Install steam pressure operating and high limit controls and pressure gauge.
  • Page 28 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Install steam boiler controls (continued) Float-type water level control locations Note 1 "A" Notes 1, 2 "B" ¼" — 1½" ½" 2 "...
  • Page 29: Connect Breeching And Venting Systems

    Connect breeching and venting systems General venting information Minimum breeching diameter Model 88 boilers operate with positive overfire pressure. Adjust damper assembly (see Figure 49, page 33) during burner start-up Boiler I=B=R Boiler flue to achieve 0.1" W.C. positive pressure at damper sample hole.
  • Page 30 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Connect breeching and venting systems Stub vent – forced draft — single boiler Stub vent – forced draft — multiple boilers Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 31: Install Burner & Wiring And Fill System

    Install burner & wiring and fill system To install burner For unusually hard water areas or low pH conditions (less than 7.0) consult local water treatment company. Unpack burner. Provide a water softener for make-up water if hardness exceeds 7 grains. Place gasket around air tube and against burner mounting flange.
  • Page 32: Install Fuel Piping

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Install fuel piping Gas supply piping In sizing the gas piping, the following factors should be consid- ered: Diameter and length of the gas supply piping.
  • Page 33: Make Final Adjustments

    Adjust the burner if possible to redirect the flame. If this does not work, contact your boiler supplier or Weil-McLain to obtain an optional combustion chamber kit (see page 38 for contents). Drain boiler.
  • Page 34: Handling Ceramic Fiber And Fiberglass Materials

    Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Handling ceramic fiber and fiberglass materials REMOVAL OF FRONT PLATE OR CLEANOUT PLATE MATERIALS The burner front plate and cleanout plate gaskets contain ceramic fiber materials. Ceramic fibers can be converted to cristobalite in very high temperature applications.
  • Page 35 An additional allowance should be made for gravity hot water systems or for unusual piping and pick-up loads. Consult local Weil-McLain distributor/agent or sales office. Burner input based on maximum of 2,000 feet altitude. For other altitudes, consult Weil-McLain distributor/agent or sales office.
  • Page 36 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Dimensions Dimensions (inches) Model — — 54 ¾ 34 ¾ — — 54 ¾ 42 ¾ — — 54 ¾ 50 ¾...
  • Page 37 Dimensions (continued) Dimensions (see lettered dimensions on opposite page) Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 38 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Parts Front sections (8823) 316-301-210 Regular intermediate section (8825) 316-301-212 Tankless intermediate section (8826) 316-301-214 Back section (8828) 316-301-211 — Supply intermediate section (8824) (not shown) 316-301-213 —...
  • Page 39 Parts (continued) Part No. 550-100-068/1009...
  • Page 40 Weil-McLain 88 Water and steam boilers — Series 2 — for Gas, Light Oil, & Gas/Light Oil-Fired Burners Part No. 550-100-068/1009...

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