Roland D-50 Owner's Manual page 110

Midi linear synthesizer
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# Data set:
# Request data:
ROD
(41H)
This message is sent out when there is a need lo acquire data
from a device at the other end of the interface. It contains data
for the address and size
thal specify designation and
length,
respectively, of data required,
On receiving an RQD
message, the remote device checks its
memory for the data address and size which satisfy the request,
If it finds them and is ready for communication, the device will
transmil
a "Data
sct
(DAT)"
message, which contains the
requested dala, Otherwise, it will return a "Rejection
(RJC)"
message,
Description
Exclusive status
Manvfacturer ID (Roland)
Device 1D
Model 1D
Command
ID
Address
MSB.
uss
Size
MSB
tse
Check sum
End
of exclusive
*The size of the requesicd data does not indicate the number
of byles that make up a "Data set (DAT)"
message, but
represenis
the
address
fields
where
the
requested
data
resides,
%*Some
models are subject to limitations in data format used
for a single Uransaction,
Requested
dala, for example, may
have a limit in length or must be divided into predetermined
address fietds before it is exchanged
across the interface,
*The same number of bytes comprises address and size data,
which, however, vary with the Model—ID.
*The
error
checking
process
uses a checksum
that provides
a bit pattern where the teast significant 7 dils are zero when
values for an address, size, and that checksum are summed.
DAT
(42H)
This message corresponds to the actual data transfer process,
Because
every
byte in the data is assigned a unique address,
the message can convey the starting address of one or more
data
as
well
as
a
serics
of
data
formatted
in
an
address~ dependent order,
Although
the MIDE standards inhibit non-real
time messages
from interrupting an exclusive onc, some devices support a"
soft—through "mechanism
= for
such
interrupts.
To
maintaincomputibilily with such devices, Roland has limited the
DAT to 256bytes so that an excessively long message is sent
out in separate scgments,
Exclusive status
Manufacturer
ID (Roland)
Device 1D
Model
ID
Command
ID
Address
MSB
Data
Check
sum
End of exclusive
# Acknowledge :
#End
of data:
*A DAT message
is capable of providing only the valid data
among
those spccificd by an RQD or WSD message.
%Some models are
subject to limitations in data format used
for a single transaction,
Requested data, for example, may
have a limit in length or must be divided into predetermined
address fields before it is exchanged across the interface,
%*The number' of bytes comprising address data varies from
one
model ID to another,
%*The error checking pracess uses a checksum that provides
a bit pattern where the least significant 7 bits are zero when
values for an address, size, and that checksum are summed.
ACK
(43H)
This message
is sent oul when
no error
was detected on
reception of a WSD, DAT, "lind of data (EOD)", or some other
message
and a requested setup or action is complete.
Unless
it receives an ACK message, the device at the other end will
not proceed to the next operation,
Description
Exclusive status
Manufacturer ID (Roland)
Device ID
Model IO
Command
ID
End of exclusive
EOD
(45H)
This message is sent out to inform a remote device of the end
of a message,
Communication, however, will not come to an
end
unless ihe remote device returns an ACK message even
though an
EOD message
was transmilted,
Description
Exclusive status
Manufacturer ID (Roland)
Device iD
Model
ID
Command
IO
End of exclusive
# Communications
error:
ERR
(4EH)
This message warns the remote device of a communications
fault'
encountered
during
message
transmission
due,
for
example, to a checksum
crror,
An
ERR
message
may
be
replaced with a "Rejection
(RJC)"
one, which terminates the
current message transaction in midstream,
When it receives an ERR message, the sending device may
either attempt to send out the last message a second time or
terminate communication
by sending out an RIC message,
Exclusive status
Manufacturer ID (Rotand)
Device 1D
Model ID
Command
ID
End of exclusive

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