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Yamaha DX9 Operating Manual page 12

Digital programmable algorithm synthesizers
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Examples of output waveforms
• Modulator and carrier combinations
Frequency
ratio of modulator
to
carrier equals 1:1
+1
-1
Frequency of modulator to carrier
equals
2 :1
+1
Carrier 1
Carrier 2
-1
Frequency of modulator to carrier equals 3 :1
+1
Carrier 1
Carrier 2
3
.
Algorithms ...
.
Combining Several Operators
The
DX9
has a total of four operators.
The
way in which
these operators are
combined
is known as an "algorithm."
The DX9
has 8 different pre-programmed algorithms.
The
8 algorithms
are displayed graphically on
the
control panel.
Taking
algorithm
number
5 as an example,
the lowest
two
operators-1 and 3- are carriers.
The
two operators above
the
carriers wil
l
function
as modulators.
The
output of
operator 4
is
fed back (feedback) to
its
input.
The
above is a brief decription of the internal workings of
the
FM
tone generator system
.
By
varying the pitch fre-
quency, modulation and envelope data it is possible to
edit pre-programmed voices or to
create
entirely new
voices.
<I I>
Algorithm 5
cpc[J
ce__:p
Divided in two sections
/
~
Mod"'"~ ~
HJ
__
M_o_d_ u-
la -to
_
r
_ .;
fi
:
H )
L _____ _
j
Carrier
~
______ _
j
Modulates

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