Welding Performance - Lincoln Electric 10501 Operator's Manual

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B-6
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
This welder has thermostatic protection from exces-
sive duty cycles, overloads, loss of cooling, and high
ambient temperature. When the welder is subjected to
an overload or loss of cooling, a thermostat will open.
This condition will be indicated by the illumination of
the yellow Thermostatic Protection Light on the case
front (see figure B.1). The fan will continue to run to
cool the power source. No welding is possible until the
machine is allowed to cool and the Thermostatic
Protection Light goes out.
OVER CURRENT PROTECTION
SHUTDOWN
Average Current Shutdown
To protect the SCRʼs , the DC-655 will shut down to
essentially no output if the output current averages
over 900 amps for about 5-6 seconds, and in less
than 0.3 seconds if averaging over 1200 amps (short-
er time for higher current). Control PC board LED4,
shutdown light, will turn on.
This average current shut down can only be reset by
opening the feeder gun trigger, or switching the DC-
655 Output/Remote switch out of the "on" position.
Peak Current Shutdown
To protect the SCR;s, the DC-655 will shut down
immediately to essentially no output if the peak output
current exceeds 2500 amps (about 1800A average).
Control PC board LED4, shutdown light, will turn on.
This peak current shut down can be reset by turning
the DC-655 input power off, then on.
REMOTE CONTROL LEADS FAULT
PROTECTION SHUTDOWN
The remote control leads from the 14-pin receptacle
or terminal strip are protected against high voltage
faults to the electrode circuit or auxiliary voltage sup-
plies. If such a fault occurs the DC-655 will shut down
the input primary voltage to the transformer to prevent
the fault output. Control PC board LED3, input shut-
down light, turns on.
If this input shutdown occurs the input power pilot light
remains lit, since the power switch is ON and control
power is still present. Welding output or auxiliary sup-
ply output will not be present
This input shut down is reset by turning the DC-655
input power off, then on. If the fault is not corrected
however, the shutdown will re-occur when turning on
the input power.
OPERATION
SHORTED RECTIFIER FAULT
PROTECTION
If a short occurs across one of the silicon controlled
rectifiers of the DC-655, a potentially hazardous AC
voltage could appear across the welding output termi-
nals, even in idle mode when no output should be pre-
sent. If such a fault occurs the DC-655 will shut down
the input primary voltage to the transformer to prevent
the fault output. Control PC board LED3, input shut-
down light, turns on.
If this input shutdown occurs the input power pilot light
remains lit, since the power switch is ON and control
power is still present. Welding output or auxiliary sup-
ply output will not be present
This input shut down is reset by turning the DC-655
input power off, then on. If the fault is not corrected
however, the shutdown will re-occur when turning on
the input power.
IDLE SHUT DOWN TIMER
For additional operating economy, the DC-655 can be
set up to automatically shut off the primary input
power to the main transformer after a selectable time
(1/2 or 2 hr.) has expired without welding. The unex-
pired timer is reset with each weld.
The idle mode timer is activated by setting Switch #1
(left most) of the DIP Switch located on the lower-cen-
ter of the DC-655 Control PC board. from the down
(Off) position to the up (On) position. Setting Switch
#2 of the DIP switch to up (On) sets the shutdown
time to 2 hours. Setting Switch #2 of the DIP switch to
down (Off) sets the shutdown time to 1/2 hour. Shut
down is reset by turning the DC-655 input power off,
then on.
1
Note:

WELDING PERFORMANCE

LOW INDUCTANCE TERMINAL
The inside right Negative (-) terminal is lower choke
inductance and presently is only recommended for
welding with NR203Ni 1% procedures. All other
processes are to be welded using the outside right
Negative (-) terminal with higher choke inductance.
DC-655
Switch #1 Timer On/Off
(UP=ON, Down=OFF)
2
3
4
DIP Switch
Switch #2 Time selection
(UP=2 hours, Down=1/2 hour)
See Weld Performance section
for use of switch #3 and #4.
B-6

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