With Detection Of The Circuit-Breaker Position, Circuit Breaker Open - Siemens SIPROTEC 7SS522 V4.6 Manual

Distributed busbar/breaker failure protection
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Functions
5.4.2.3

With detection of the circuit-breaker position, circuit breaker open

With the circuit breaker open, the device-internal treatment of the coupler current im-
mediately and selectively switches off the busbar feeding the fault and interrupts the
fault current, irrespective of the number of current transformers.
Delayed
When after a bus fault the circuit breaker reaches its final position and the secondary
recognition
CT currents decay, the breaker failure protection may be undercut. To avoid this, the
coupler currents are only processed after the delay time set with the parameter T-CB
open (XX26/CU) has elapsed.
5.4.2.4
CLOSE Command of the Bus Coupler Circuit Breaker
If the bus coupler circuit breaker is open, the current of the coupler bay is set to zero
for the protection of bus zones BZA and BZB (Figure 5-31, page 138).
If the bus coupler circuit breaker is closed onto a short-circuit in bus zone BZB, the
protection trip may be faster than the circuit breaker status processing. This may
cause spurious tripping of the healthy bus zone BZA. To avoid this, a leading contact
for closing the circuit breaker integrates the current of the coupler current transformer
into the protection algorithm.
The circuit breaker position must be detected by the binary input ">CB man.close"
(FNo. 7618/BU).
As soon as an active signal is detected at the binary input, a time delay of 200 ms is
started. After the expiration of this time delay, the auxiliary contact of the circuit break-
er must no longer be in the OPEN position.
The leading recognition of the coupler CT current has to be ensured for all possible
applications of the CLOSE command. Possible applications may include:
• Manual closing control by control-discrepancy switch
• Possibly remote control of the bus coupler circuit breaker by telecontrol or substa-
• Reclosing by an automatic reclosing device
Figure 5-31 Switching onto an earthed busbar
138
tion control systems
7SS52 V4 Manual
C53000-G1176-C182-3

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