Page 1
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM (UPS) G9000 SERIES INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL 480/480 V 100/160/225/300/500/750 kVA Document: 61480-012 Ref: 4GBA0012 Rev. E August 2014 Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
The sales contract contains the entire obligation of TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION. The warranty contained in the contract between the parties is the sole warranty of TOSHIBA, and any statements contained herein do not create new warranties or modify the existing warranty.
TOSHIBA shall not be liable for technical or editorial omissions or mistakes in this manual. Nor shall it be liable for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the use of information contained in this manual.
Page 6
This page left intentionally blank Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Table of Contents List of Tables ..............................ii List of Figures ..............................iii How to use this Manual.......................... 1 INTRODUCTION ........................... 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ......................3 GENERAL .............................. 6 DEFINITIONS..........................7 OPERATION OVERVIEW ......................8 3.2.1 Normal operation: Load power supplied by each system UPS inverter........8 3.2.2 Bypass Operation: Load Power supplied through UPS internal static bypass line.
List of Tables Table 2-1 UPS Installation Environment ....................4 Table 2-2 Rating of Bypass Input Circuit Breaker ................5 Table 3-1 Power Specifications ......................19 Table 3-2 UPS Module Information ...................... 20 Table 3-3 Detail of Specifications ......................21 Table 3-4 Typical UPS Efficiencies at Various Loads ................
Page 9
List of Figures Figure 3-1 Single Line Diagram – Normal Operation: Load powered by UPS inverter ......8 Figure 3-2 Single Line Diagram – Bypass Operation: Load fed through static bypass line....9 Figure 3-3 Single Line Diagram – Battery Operation ................10 Figure 3-4 UPS Parts Location (100kVA)....................
Page 10
Figure 5-7 Detail of the main cabinet bus bars (500kVA) ..............51 Figure 5-8 Detail of the main cabinet bus bars (750kVA) ..............52 Figure 5-9 Bus bar connection between main cabinet and landing cabinet (300kVA) ......53 Figure 5-10 Bus bar connection between main cabinet and landing cabinet (500kVA) ....... 54 Figure 5-11 Bus bar connection between main cabinet and landing cabinet (750kVA) .......
NEVER perform during the UPS installation, operation or service work. PROHIBIT Safety Recommendations: If any problems are encountered while following this manual, Toshiba field service group assistance and correspondence is recommended. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
INTRODUCTION The Toshiba Uninterruptible Power Supply System (UPS) is designed to provide many years of reliable protection from power failure, brown-outs, line noise, and voltage transients. To ensure optimum performance of the equipment, follow the manufacturer's instructions. This manual contains descriptions required to operate the UPS.
WARNING 2 CAUTION In no event will TOSHIBA be responsible or liable for either indirect or consequential damage or injury that may come from the misuse of this equipment. Don’t modify the UPS entirely or partially. Any modifications without authorization by TOSHIBA could result in personal injuries, death or destruction of the UPS.
WARNING 3 NOTE The UPS is to be installed in a controlled environment. Improper storage and installation environment may deteriorate insulation, shorten component life and cause malfunctions. Keep the installation environment per standard described as follows: Table 2-1 UPS Installation Environment Item Environment standard Installation...
WARNING 4 NOTE This UPS does not include a Bypass input circuit breaker (MCCB) to protect the bypass circuit. The Bypass input circuit breaker (MCCB) is to be field supplied and installed. Recommended Breaker (MCCB)'s Specifications are as follows: Table 2-2 Rating of Bypass Input Circuit Breaker Capacity (kVA) Bypass Voltage (Vac) Bypass Rating (Aac) Breaker (A)
UPS. The UPS is simple to start-up, operate and maintain. The G9000 SERIES UPS is available in six kVA sizes - 100, 160, 225, 300, 500, 750 kVA. Specifications for each kVA model appear in Section 3.3. The principles of operation described herein are applicable to all models.
DEFINITIONS UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM (UPS) – All components within the UPS Module Cabinet and associated batteries that function as a system to provide continuous, conditioned AC power to a load. This is sometimes referred to as the "System". UPS MODULE CABINET – The metal enclosure which contains the Converter / Charger, Inverter, Static Transfer Switch, Internal Bypass line, operator controls, and internal control systems required to provide specified AC power to a load.
OPERATION OVERVIEW The UPS provides two power paths between the utility source and the critical load. Figure 3-1 shows the path for normal operation, with the load powered by the inverter. Figure 3-2 shows the path for bypass operation, with the load supplied through the static bypass line. 3.2.1 Normal operation: Load power supplied by each system UPS inverter.
In the event of a UPS module failure during Parallel Operation, the critical load power will be continually supplied and shared by all other UPS. The Bypass Input breaker and cables are to be supplied and installed by the user or the constructor.
In the event of a load overcurrent, the UPS transfers to bypass without interruption to the critical load. In the case of the Parallel Operation, all UPS will transfer to bypass without interruption to the critical load. The internal control system determines the operation of the two paths, with the load powered from the inverter being the normal operation.
Figure 3-6 UPS Parts Location (300kVA) a) UPS cabinet – Front View b) Door Backside (Main Cabinet) 1. LCD Touch Panel 1. LCD Touch 5. Power Supply PCB Monitor Display Panel Monitor PSAU-73 Door Display Door 2. Display DPAU-81 Power Ground Fault Supply Sensor...
Figure 3-7 UPS Parts Location (500kVA) a) UPS cabinet – Front View b) Backside of Left Door 1. LCD Touch Panel 1. LCD Touch Left Right Monitor Display Panel Monitor Door Door Display Door 2. Display PCB DPAU-81 Power Supply 4.
Figure 3-8 UPS Parts Location (750kVA) a) UPS cabinet – Front View b) Backside of Left Door 6. External 1. LCD Touch Left Right 1. LCD Touch Panel Communication Panel Monitor Monitor Display Door Door Connector Display Door 2. Display PCB DPAU-81 4.
SPECIFICATIONS The UPS nameplate displays the rated kVA as well as nominal voltages and currents. The nameplate is located on the inside of the UPS front door. Table 3-1 Power Specifications Rated output Input voltage Bypass input voltage Output voltage Power 3 phase / 3 wire 3 phase / 3 wire...
Table 3-3 Detail of Specifications Rated Output kVA Rated Output kW 202.5 AC INPUT Configuration 3 phase, 3 wire Voltage 480 V (+15% to -20%) Frequency 60 Hz (+/-10%) Power Factor >.99 Lagging at 25% – 115% Load Input kVA 95 kVA 151 kVA 212 kVA...
Page 32
Rated Output kVA Batt. Capacity Required 94 kWB 149 kWB 210 kWB 311 kWB 518 kWB 776 kWB at Full Load Output Number of Cells AC OUTPUT Configuration 3 phase, 3 wire Voltage 480 V Voltage Regulation ±1% (0 – 100% balanced load); ±2% (0 – 100% unbalanced load) Voltage Adj.
Rated Output kVA Clearance Required Top: 20 in. (508 mm) Top: 23.6 in. (600 mm) Front: 40 in. (1016 mm) Front: 42.3 in. (1075 mm) Rear: 0 in. (0 mm) Rear: 0 in. (0 mm) Sides: 0 in. (0 mm) if sidecars used, 1 in. (25 mm) if no Sides: 0 in.
OPERATOR CONTROLS AND INDICATORS The G9000 Series operator controls and indicators are located as follows (Door exterior): Figure 4-1 Operation/Display Panel (Front panel) LED DISPLAY 1) Load on inverter [ LOAD ON INVERTER ] (green) Illuminates when power is supplied from inverter to the critical load.
The UPS "Equalize Charge" parameter is disabled by default unless the unit is sold with a wet cell battery system. The "Equalize Charge" button can be enabled by a Toshiba Service Representative while the UPS is in Test Mode (Battery Run Setup). Once enabled, the "Equalize ON/OFF" button is located under OPERATION / SETUP.
4.3.1.2 Battery Self Check The UPS "Battery Self Check" function provides a periodic battery self-check at preset intervals. The parameter is disabled by default. The adjustable Self Check cycle ships with a default setting of 720hrs. The minimum interval is 5 hrs. When the Self Check is initiated, the converter contributes 5% of the load to the inverter for up to 200ms.
-Start: When the bypass voltage is abnormal, the LCD asks the operator if an interrupted transfer is acceptable (Load may be lost). -Stop: When the bypass voltage is abnormal, the user cannot transfer from inverter to bypass line. Figure 4-3 Startup/Shutdown Guidance Figure 4-4 Startup Guidance Figure 4-5 Shutdown Guidance Follow Startup/Shutdown guidance accordingly.
MEASUREMENT MENU (Figure 4-6 to Figure 4-8) This screen shows details of measured values. Input and Output values are displayed. During Battery operation, remaining battery power and Run time are also displayed. Figure 4-6 Input values Figure 4-8 Output values Figure 4-7 Battery Operation Values C) OPERATION MENU (Figure 4-9 to Figure 4-10) This screen prompts the user to select: (a) whether the start &...
Figure 4-9 Remote/Local operation select Figure 4-10 Date & Time adjustment D) LOG MENU (Figure 4-11 to Figure 4-13) This LOG MENU displays two Touch icons in EVENT LOG and BATTERY LOG. Pressing the EVENT LOG icon, up to 50 condition/operation records will be displayed. Press ▲ or ▼ button for page turning.
Figure 4-12 Event Log Figure 4-13 Battery log 4.3.3 Input Power Failure During an Input Power Failure, the UPS inverter will be powered by the UPS batteries. The following will be displayed on the main and measurement screen (Indication of battery operation and remaining battery time).
4.3.4 Fault Indication “MESSAGE” and “SILENCE ALARM” icons will appear on the main menu when UPS failure condition has occurred. Figure 4-16 Main screen (Fault indication) The following will be displayed when the MESSAGE icon on the main menu is pressed. Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
1) MESSAGE The display shows a fault code, the description of the fault and a guidance of what action is to be taken by the user. A maximum of 10 faults are displayed at one time. If an input power failure occurs during a fault condition, the fault indication and input power failure announcement are alternatively displayed at 5 second intervals.
External to UPS UPS Cabinet Cabinet Signal Relay Start Coil Start External Switch Block Common IOAU-09 24 VDC Relay Coil current : 8.3mA Use Momentary Switches Only User supplied Figure 4-18 Control Wiring for Aux Input Contacts See Figure 4.19, and Table 4-1. Figure 4-19 External Signal Input Terminal Block (with default settings) Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
(10-150% of the UPS's rated input) set in the TEST MENU – ”Power Demand Level 1" by an Authorized Toshiba Service Provider. Opening the contact returns the UPS to its normal operation parameters.
Function Description CB1 ON IL Stops the rectifier converter remotely. TRACE TRIGGER For use with the internal wave capture tool; for use by Authorized Toshiba Service Providers. *Default Settings from Factory. 4.4.2 Aux Contacts - Output The Output terminal strip TN2 provides eight (OUT1 thru OUT8) Form "A" NO (Normally Open) dry type programmable contacts to drive annunciation signals sourced or "wetted"...
Activated when the battery voltage drops below Discharge Warning Voltage Level 2 during inverter operation. This level is set in the TEST MENU by an Authorized Toshiba Service Provider. This is the default setting for OUT5. BATTERY DEPLETION Activated when the battery voltage drops below discharge end voltage level during inverter operation.
Page 49
Activated when the preset group of alarms (Fault Group 2) all occur to the system at once. These groups are set in the TEST MENU by an Authorized Toshiba Service Provider. BYPS.SYNCHRONOUS Activated when the inverter voltage and bypass voltage are synchronous.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION TRANSPORTATION AND INSTALLATION Table 5-1 How to Transport and Install the System Transportation Installation Transport unit with forklift. Using the pre-drilled four holes in the UPS If carry by overhead crane, use four M12 channel base, anchor the unit using eyebolts.
D) External Battery Supply Please refer to the following when installing and maintaining batteries: 1. The customer shall refer to the battery manufacturer's installation manual for battery installation and maintenance instructions. 2. The maximum permitted fault current from the remote battery supply and the DC voltage rating of the battery supply over-current protective device are shown in Table NOTE 5-3.
Page 52
After the completion of the input power cables connection: With a phase rotation meter, check that the phase rotation of the AC Input power terminals A, B and C as well as the Bypass Input power terminals A40, B40 and C40 are correct. The →...
Page 53
- Parallel control signal for CN96, CN97, CN98 and CN99 as shown in Fig. 3.7.2 – 4. b.) Power wire connection From UPS AC Output Terminals to Toshiba Tie Cabinet (TTC) (Refer to Figure 5-1 thru Figure 5-8) Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Table 5-4 Recommended Cable Sizes Input Side Output Side Bypass Side DC Input Side Input Output Cable Torque Cable Torque Cable Torque Cable Torque Capacity Voltage Voltage Size ft. lbs. Size ft. lbs. Size ft. lbs. Size ft. lbs. 2/0 AWG – 17-22 2/0 AWG –...
Table 5-5 Crimp Type Compression Lug WIRE WIRE RECOMMENDATION CRIMP TOOL REQUIRED SIZE STRAND BURNDY TYPE Y35 OR Y46 (CODE) CLASS VENDOR CAT. NO. COLOR KEY DIE INDEX 1 AWG BURNDY YA1C GREEN 11 / 375 ILSCO CRA-1L GREEN 11 / 375 BURNDY YA25-LB 1019...
Figure 5-2 Diagram of input/output bus bars and terminal blocks (100-225kVA) Location of bus bars and terminal blocks (Bottom Entry) Detailed Power Terminals H=80.6” (2047mm) D=32.8” (832mm) 160kVA to 225kVA: 35.4” (900mm) 80kVA to 100kVA: 27.6” (700mm) For power terminals, use 1/2” (12mm) Diameter bolts. UPS module DC Input AC Input...
Figure 5-3 Diagram of input/output bus bars and terminal blocks (300kVA) Location of bus bars and terminal blocks (Bottom/Top/Left Side Entry) Detailed Power Terminals H=80.7” (2050mm) D=32.7” (830.6mm) For power terminals, use 1/2” (12mm) diameter bolts. 51.2" (1300) External Grounding Block IOAU-09 AC Input...
Figure 5-4 Diagram of input/output bus bars and terminal blocks (500kVA) Location of bus bars and terminal blocks (Bottom/Top/Left Side Entry) Detailed Power Terminals H=80.7” (2050mm) D=32.7” (830.6mm) For power terminals, use 1/2” (12mm) diameter bolts. 70.9" (1800) External Grounding Block IOAU-09 AC Input...
Figure 5-5 Diagram of input/output bus bars and terminal blocks (750kVA) Location of bus bars and terminal blocks (Bottom/Top/Left Side Entry) Detailed Power Terminals H=80.7” (2050mm) D=32.7” (830.6mm) For power terminals, use 1/2” (12mm) diameter bolts. 90.6" (2300) External Grounding Block IOAU-09 AC Input...
Figure 5-6 Detail of the main cabinet bus bars (300kVA BUS BAR DETAIL (TOP VIEW) BUS BAR DETAIL (TOP VIEW) Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Figure 5-7 Detail of the main cabinet bus bars (500kVA) BUS BAR DETAIL (TOP VIEW) BUS BAR DETAIL (TOP VIEW) Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Figure 5-8 Detail of the main cabinet bus bars (750kVA) BUS BAR DETAIL (TOP VIEW) Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Figure 5-9 Bus bar connection between main cabinet and landing cabinet (300kVA) BUS BAR CONNECTION (TOP VIEW) ALTERNATE BUS BAR CONNECTION Main Landing (TOP VIEW) Cabinet Cabinet Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Figure 5-10 Bus bar connection between main cabinet and landing cabinet (500kVA) BUS BAR CONNECTION (TOP VIEW) ALTERNATE BUS BAR CONNECTION (TOP VIEW) Landing Main Cabinet Cabinet Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Figure 5-11 Bus bar connection between main cabinet and landing cabinet (750kVA) BUS BAR CONNECTION (TOP VIEW) ALTERNATE BUS BAR CONNECTION Landing Main (TOP VIEW) Cabinet Cabinet Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
Figure 5-12 Diagram of Power Wire & Control Wire Inter-Connect between UPS and Battery DC Breaker for Battery Phone: 800.894.0412 - Fax: 888.723.4773 - Web: www.clrwtr.com - Email: info@clrwtr.com...
OUTPUT Use Ethernet STP CAOUT (Shielded Twisted Pair) Cable (Cat 5 or better) with shielded RJ45 modular connectors for UPS-2 all communication Toshiba Tie Cabinet (TTC) IOAU-09 cabling. IFAU-08 Control Use of UTP (Unshielded CN96 Twisted Pair) Cable Cabling TLIN may cause malfunction.
Figure 5-15 Diagram of Communication, Power & Control Wire Connections for 2 units in MMS Configuration (300-750kVA) UPS-1 IOAU-09 Communication IFAU-09 Cabling CN99 TLBIN CN98 TLAIN Toshiba Tie Cabinet (TTC) CN97 NOTE TLBOUT Use Ethernet STP CN96 Control (Shielded Twisted Pair) TLAOUT Cabling Cable (Cat 5 or better)
OPERATING PROCEDURES For Parallel Operation system, refer to section “D) MMS Start-up Procedure”. (Parallel Operation system is herein after MMS [Multi Module System]) Start-up Procedure Before the UPS startup, the internal Bypass line starts to supply the unconditioned bypass input power to the load if the External input (or Bypass) Circuit Breaker is closed.
Page 76
B) Shut-down Procedure If a total UPS shutdown is required, verify that the critical load is OFF. a.) Press the "START/STOP" icon from the Main Menu or the Operation Menu on the LCD. b.) On the LCD panel, press “START/STOP” icon, and then select “SHUTDOWN GUIDANCE” icon. (Refer to Figure 2.3) c.) Follow the “SHUTDOWN GUIDANCE”...
Page 77
Bypass Operation Procedure ** Transfer from Inverter to Bypass 1. Check for “SYNC” on the LCD. 2. Press the "START/STOP” icon on the LCD. 3. Follow the “SHUTDOWN GUIDANCE” and Press the "STOP" icon on the LCD. ** Transfer from bypass to inverter. 1.
MMS Start-up Procedure External Circuit Check (Ensure System is in Maintenance Bypass) Verify that Tie cabinet Maintenance bypass breaker 52MB is closed. Verify that Tie cabinet Output breaker 52CS is open. Verify that Tie cabinet UPS breakers 52L1, 52L2…and 52Ln are closed. Start-up from UPS-1 to UPS-n Start-up each UPS in accordance with “A) Start-up Procedure”.
Refer to the list of fault codes in section 6.0 for error description. Recording of Fault Take necessary action according to display guidance. Primary Action When faults happen, contact the Authorized Toshiba Service Information to Service Representatives or call Toshiba International Corporation at 1-877-867-8773.
Toshiba recommends two Major PM’s per year, at six month intervals. A Major PM includes maintenance of the batteries and an offline inspection of the UPS. Contact Toshiba International Corporation Service Department at 1-877-867-8773 for further details.
D) Air Filters Air filters can be obtained in bulk quantities from Toshiba International Corporation. Use only air filters specified by Toshiba. Table 7-2 Air Filters UNIT Toshiba Part Number Quantity (per unit) 100 kVA T90-AF-24x30x1 160 kVA 225 kVA...
Failure Code List Table 8-1 Fault Code Note 3 Note 1 Note 2 Code External relay Failure Status message Meaning Guidance Buzzer indication contact lamp Alarm AC INPUT VOLTAGE CHECK INPUT Intermittent UA801 Input line voltage is out of the specified range. AC input -...
Page 83
Note 3 Note 1 Note 2 Code External relay Failure Status message Meaning Guidance Buzzer indication contact lamp Intermittent UA824 CB2 OPEN The battery circuit breaker (CB2) is open. TURN ON CB2 Alarm - sound 52C OPEN The interlock for the inverter output contactor Intermittent UA827 Alarm...
Page 84
Note 3 Note 1 Note 2 Code External relay Failure Status message Meaning Guidance Buzzer indication contact lamp CALL SERVICE Continuous UF109 DC UNBALANCED Major unbalance of the neutral point voltage. Major Lit on ENGINEER sound ZERO PHASE Detection of converter zero-sequence CALL SERVICE Continuous UF110...
Page 85
Note 3 Note 1 Note 2 Code External relay Failure Status message Meaning Guidance Buzzer indication contact lamp INVERTER CALL SERVICE Continuous UF201 Detection of output overvoltage. Major Lit on OVERVOLTAGE ENGINEER sound INVERTER CALL SERVICE Continuous UF202 Output voltage dropped.below specs. Major Lit on UNDERVOLTAGE...
Page 86
Note 3 Note 1 Note 2 Code External relay Failure Status message Meaning Guidance Buzzer indication contact lamp UPS CONTROL CALL SERVICE Continuous UF301 AD reference has an abnormal value. Major Lit on CIRCUIT ERROR ENGINEER sound UPS CONTROL Detection of an external interruption during the CALL SERVICE Continuous UF302...
Page 87
Note 3 Note 1 Note 2 Code External relay Failure Status message Meaning Guidance Buzzer indication contact lamp CALL SERVICE Continuous UF401 52S ABNORMAL Error to close the contactor 52S. Major Lit on ENGINEER sound CALL SERVICE Continuous UF402 52S ABNORMAL Error to open the contactor 52S.
Please perform the daily inspection while the UPS is running. The daily inspection items are shown in Table 9.1. The customers can only inspect exterior or environment of cabinet. When the customers want to perform the detailed inspection, contact the Authorized Toshiba Service Representatives or call Toshiba International Corporation at 1-877-867-8773. NOTE Table 9-1 How to Perform Daily Inspection No.