D-Link Confidential - D-Link DVX-1000 User Manual

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DVX-1000 User Manual
22.2.2.9 TCP SYN cookie protection
A SYN Attack is a denial of service (DoS) attack that consumes all the resources
on your machine, forcing you to reboot. Denial of service attacks -attacks which
incapacitate a server due to high traffic volume or ones that tie-up system
resources enough that the server cannot respond to a legitimate connection
request from a remote system) are easily achievable from internal resources or
external connections via extranets and Internet.
The system is protected against TCP SYN attacks.
22.2.2.10 ICMP Redirect Acceptance
An ICMP Redirect tells the recipient system to over-ride something in its routing
table. It is legitimately used by routers to tell hosts that the host is using a non-
optimal or defunct route to a particular destination, i.e. the host is sending it to
the wrong router. The wrong router sends the host back an ICMP Redirect packet
that tells the host what the correct route should be. If the attacker can forge
ICMP Redirect packets, and if the target host pays attention to them, the attacker
can alter the routing tables on the host and possibly subvert the security of the
host by causing traffic to flow via a path the network manager didn't intend. ICMP
Redirects are also employed for denial of service attacks, where a host is sent a
route that loses it connectivity.
For protecting against this, the ICMP redirect is not accepted.
22.2.2.11 Sending ICMP redirect messages
For the same reason as mentioned above, it is not advisable to send ICMP
redirect messages.
22.2.2.12 Connections from IANA-reserved blocks
IANA has generated a list of reserved blocks of IP Address, from/to where the
connection is not allowed.
22.2.2.13 ICMP Source Quench Messages
An ICMP source quench is generated by a gateway or the destination host and
tells the sending end to ease up because it cannot keep up with the speed at
which it's receiving the data. This service is allowed.
22.2.2.14 ICMP Parameter Problem Messages
The ICMP Parameter Problem message is sent to the source host for any problem
not specifically covered by another ICMP message. Receipt of a Parameter
Problem message generally indicates some local or remote implementation error.
These messages are allowed.
22.2.2.15 ICMP Destination Unreachable/Service Unavailable Messages
The Destination Unreachable message is an ICMP message which is generated by
the router to inform the client that the destination host is unreachable, unless the
datagram has a multicast address. Reasons for this message may include the
physical connection to the host does not exist (distance is infinite), the indicated
protocol or port is not active, or the data must be fragmented but the 'don't
fragment' flag is on.This message is allowed.

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