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Maxim Dallas Semiconductor DS3171 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Maxim Dallas Semiconductor DS3171. We have
1
Maxim Dallas Semiconductor DS3171 manual available for free PDF download: General Description Manual
Maxim Dallas Semiconductor DS3171 General Description Manual (234 pages)
Brand:
Maxim
| Category:
Transceiver
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
1 Block Diagrams
3
Figure 1-1. LIU External Connections for a DS3/E3 Port of a Ds317X Device
3
Figure 1-2. Ds317X Functional Block Diagram
3
Table of Contents
4
2 Applications
12
Figure 2-1. Four-Port DS3/E3 Line Card
12
3 Feature Details
13
Global Features
13
Receive Ds3/E3 Liu Features
13
Receive Ds3/E3 Framer Features
13
Transmit Ds3/E3 Formatter Features
13
Transmit Ds3/E3 Liu Features
14
Jitter Attenuator Features
14
Clock Rate Adapter Features
14
Hdlc Overhead Controller Features
14
Feac Controller Features
14
Trail Trace Buffer Features
15
Bit Error Rate Tester (Bert) Features
15
Loopback Features
15
Microprocessor Interface Features
15
Test Features
15
4 Standards Compliance
16
Table 4-1. Standards Compliance
16
5 Acronyms and Glossary
17
6 Major Operational Modes
18
Ds3/E3 Sct Mode
18
Figure 6-1. DS3/E3 SCT Mode
19
Ds3/E3 Clear Channel Mode
20
Figure 6-2. DS3/E3 Clear Channel Mode
20
7 Major Line Interface Operating Modes
21
Ds3Hdb3/B3Zs/Ami Liu Mode
21
Table 7-1. HDB3/B3ZS/AMI LIU Mode Configuration Registers
21
Figure 7-1. HDB3/B3ZS/AMI LIU Mode
22
HDB3/B3ZS/AMI Non-LIU Line Interface Mode
23
Figure 7-2. HDB3/B3ZS/AMI Non-LIU Line Interface Mode
23
Table 7-2. HDB3/B3ZS/AMI Non-LIU Mode Configuration Registers
23
Uni Line Interface Mode
24
Figure 7-3. UNI Line Interface Mode
24
Table 7-3. UNI Line Interface Mode Configuration Registers
24
8 Pin Descriptions
25
Short Pin Descriptions
25
Table 8-1. DS3174 Short Pin Descriptions
25
Detailed Pin Descriptions
28
Table 8-2. Detailed Pin Descriptions
28
Pin Functional Timing
36
Line IO
36
Figure 8-1. TX Line IO B3ZS Functional Timing Diagram
36
Figure 8-2. TX Line IO HDB3 Functional Timing Diagram
37
Figure 8-3. RX Line IO B3ZS Functional Timing Diagram
37
Figure 8-4. RX Line IO HDB3 Functional Timing Diagram
38
Figure 8-5. TX Line IO UNI Functional Timing Diagram
38
DS3/E3 Framing Overhead Functional Timing
39
Figure 8-6. RX Line IO UNI Functional Timing Diagram
39
Figure 8-7. DS3 Framing Receive Overhead Port Timing
39
Figure 8-8. E3 G.751 Framing Receive Overhead Port Timing
39
Figure 8-9. E3 G.832 Framing Receive Overhead Port Timing
39
DS3/E3 Serial Data Interface
40
Figure 8-10. DS3 Framing Transmit Overhead Port Timing
40
Figure 8-11. E3 G.751 Framing Transmit Overhead Port Timing
40
Figure 8-12. E3 G.832 Framing Transmit Overhead Port Timing
40
Figure 8-13. DS3 SCT Mode Transmit Serial Interface Pin Timing
41
Figure 8-14. E3 G.751 SCT Mode Transmit Serial Interface Pin Timing
41
Figure 8-15. E3 G.832 SCT Mode Transmit Serial Interface Pin Timing
41
Microprocessor Interface Functional Timing
42
Figure 8-16. DS3 SCT Mode Receive Serial Interface Pin Timing
42
Figure 8-17. E3 G.751 SCT Mode Receive Serial Interface Pin Timing
42
Figure 8-18. E3 G.832 SCT Mode Receive Serial Interface Pin Timing
42
Figure 8-19. 16-Bit Mode Write
43
Figure 8-20. 16-Bit Mode Read
43
Figure 8-21. 8-Bit Mode Write
44
Figure 8-22. 8-Bit Mode Read
44
Figure 8-23. 16-Bit Mode Without Byte Swap
45
Figure 8-24. 16-Bit Mode with Byte Swap
45
Figure 8-25. Clear Status Latched Register on Read
46
Figure 8-26. Clear Status Latched Register on Write
46
JTAG Functional Timing
47
Figure 8-27. RDY Signal Functional Timing Write
47
Figure 8-28. RDY Signal Functional Timing Read
47
9 Initialization and Configuration
48
Monitoring and Debugging
49
Table 9-1. Configuration of Port Register Settings
49
10 Functional Description
50
Processor Bus Interface
50
8/16 Bit Bus Widths
50
Ready Signal (RDY)
50
Byte Swap Modes
50
Read-Write / Data Strobe Modes
50
Clear on Read / Clear on Write Modes
50
Global Write Method
51
Interrupt and Pin Modes
51
Interrupt Structure
51
Clocks
52
Line Clock Modes
52
Figure 10-1. Interrupt Structure
52
Sources of Clock Output Pin Signals
54
Table 10-1. LIU Enable Table
54
Table 10-2. All Possible Clock Sources Based on Mode and Loopback
54
Figure 10-2. Internal TX Clock
55
Table 10-3. Source Selection of TLCLK Clock Signal
55
Figure 10-3. Internal RX Clock
56
Table 10-4. Source Selection of Tclkon (Internal TX Clock)
56
Table 10-5. Source Selection of RCLKO Clock Signal (Internal RX Clock)
56
Line IO Pin Timing Source Selection
57
Table 10-6. Transmit Line Interface Signal Pin Valid Timing Source Select
57
Table 10-7. Transmit Framer Pin Signal Timing Source Select
58
Table 10-8. Receive Line Interface Pin Signal Timing Source Select
58
Clock Structures on Signal IO Pins
59
Table 10-9. Receive Framer Pin Signal Timing Source Select
59
Gapped Clocks
60
Reset and Power-Down
60
Figure 10-4. Example IO Pin Clock Muxing
60
Figure 10-5. Reset Sources
61
Table 10-10. Reset and Power-Down Sources
62
Global Resources
63
Clock Rate Adapter (CLAD)
63
Figure 10-6. CLAD Block
63
Khz Reference Generation
64
Table 10-11. CLAD IO Pin Decode
64
Figure 10-7. 8KREF Logic
65
Table 10-12. Global 8 Khz Reference Source Table
65
Table 10-13. Port 8 Khz Reference Source Table
65
One Second Reference Generation
66
General-Purpose IO Pins
66
Table 10-14. GPIO Global Signals
66
Table 10-15. GPIO Pin Global Mode Select Bits
66
Performance Monitor Counter Update Details
67
Table 10-16. GPIO Port Alarm Monitor Select
67
Transmit Manual Error Insertion
68
Figure 10-8. Performance Monitor Update Logic
68
Per Port Resources
69
Loopbacks
69
Figure 10-9. Transmit Error Insert Logic
69
Table 10-17. Loopback Mode Selections
69
Figure 10-10. Loopback Modes
70
Figure 10-11. ALB Mux
70
Loss of Signal Propagation
71
AIS Logic
71
Figure 10-12. AIS Signal Flow
73
Table 10-18. Line AIS Enable Modes
73
Loop Timing Mode
74
HDLC Overhead Controller
74
Trail Trace
74
Bert
74
SCT Port Pins
74
Table 10-19. Payload (Downstream) AIS Enable Modes
74
Table 10-20. Tsofin Input Pin Functions
75
Table 10-21. Tsofon/Tdenn/Output Pin Functions
75
Table 10-22. Tclkon/Tgclkn Output Pin Functions
75
Table 10-23. Rsofon/Rdenn Output Pin Functions
75
Framing Modes
76
Line Interface Modes
76
Table 10-24. Rclkon/Rgclkn Output Pin Functions
76
Table 10-25. Framing Mode Select Bits FM[2:0]
76
Table 10-26. Line Mode Select Bits LM[2:0]
77
Ds3/E3 Framer / Formatter
78
General Description
78
Features
78
Figure 10-13. Framer Detailed Block Diagram
78
Transmit Formatter
79
Receive Framer
79
Figure 10-14. DS3 Frame Format
80
Figure 10-15. DS3 Subframe Framer State Diagram
80
Figure 10-16. DS3 Multiframe Framer State Diagram
81
C-Bit DS3 Framer/Formatter
83
Table 10-27. C-Bit DS3 Frame Overhead Bit Definitions
83
M23 DS3 Framer/Formatter
86
Table 10-28. M23 DS3 Frame Overhead Bit Definitions
86
E3 Framer/Formatter
88
Figure 10-17. G.751 E3 Frame Format
88
E3 Framer/Formatter
90
Figure 10-18. G.832 E3 Frame Format
91
Figure 10-19. MA Byte Format
91
Table 10-29. G.832 E3 Frame Overhead Bit Definitions
91
Table 10-30. Payload Label Match Status
95
Hdlc Overhead Controller
96
General Description
96
Features
96
Figure 10-20. HDLC Controller Block Diagram
96
Transmit FIFO
97
Transmit HDLC Overhead Processor
97
Receive HDLC Overhead Processor
98
Receive FIFO
98
Trail Trace Controller
99
General Description
99
Features
99
Figure 10-21. Trail Trace Controller Block Diagram
99
Functional Description
100
Transmit Data Storage
100
Transmit Trace ID Processor
100
Transmit Trail Trace Processing
100
Receive Trace ID Processor
100
Receive Trail Trace Processing
101
Receive Data Storage
101
Figure 10-22. Trail Trace Byte (DT = Trail Trace Data)
101
Feac Controller
102
General Description
102
Features
102
Functional Description
102
Figure 10-23. FEAC Controller Block Diagram
102
Figure 10-24. FEAC Codeword Format
103
Line Encoder/Decoder
104
General Description
104
Features
104
B3ZS/HDB3 Encoder
104
Figure 10-25. Line Encoder/Decoder Block Diagram
104
Transmit Line Interface
105
Receive Line Interface
105
B3ZS/HDB3 Decoder
105
Figure 10-26. B3ZS Signatures
106
Figure 10-27. HDB3 Signatures
106
Bert
107
General Description
107
Features
107
Configuration and Monitoring
107
Figure 10-28. BERT Block Diagram
107
Receive Pattern Detection
108
Table 10-31. Pseudorandom Pattern Generation
108
Table 10-32. Repetitive Pattern Generation
108
Figure 10-29. PRBS Synchronization State Diagram
109
Transmit Pattern Generation
110
Figure 10-30. Repetitive Pattern Synchronization State Diagram
110
Liu-Line Interface Unit
111
General Description
111
Features
111
Figure 10-31. LIU Functional Diagram
111
Detailed Description
112
Transmitter
112
Figure 10-32. DS3/E3 LIU Block Diagram
112
Receiver
113
Table 10-33. Transformer Characteristics
113
Table 10-34. Recommended Transformers
114
Figure 10-33. Receiver Jitter Tolerance
115
11 Overall Register Map
116
Table 11-1. Global and Test Register Address Map
117
Table 11-2. Per Port Register Address Map
118
12 Register Maps and Descriptions
119
Registers Bit Maps
119
Global Register Bit Map
119
Table 12-1. Global Register Bit Map
119
Table 12-2. Port Register Bit Map
120
Table 12-3. BERT Register Bit Map
120
Table 12-4. Line Register Bit Map
121
HDLC Register Bit Map
122
Table 12-5. HDLC Register Bit Map
122
Table 12-6. FEAC Register Bit Map
122
Table 12-7. Trail Trace Register Bit Map
123
T3 Register Bit Map
124
E3 G.751 Register Bit Map
124
Table 12-8. T3 Register Bit Map
124
Table 12-9. E3 G.751 Register Bit Map
124
E3 G.832 Register Bit Map
125
Table 12-10. E3 G.832 Register Bit Map
125
Clear Channel Register Bit Map
126
Table 12-11. Clear Channel Register Bit Map
126
Global Registers
127
Register Bit Descriptions
127
Table 12-12. Global Register Map
127
Per Port Common
134
Register Bit Descriptions
134
Table 12-13. Per Port Common Register Map
134
Bert
144
BERT Register Map
144
BERT Register Bit Descriptions
144
Table 12-14. BERT Register Map
144
B3ZS/HDB3 Line Encoder/Decoder
152
Transmit Side Line Encoder/Decoder Register Map
152
Table 12-15. Transmit Side B3ZS/HDB3 Line Encoder/Decoder Register Map
152
Receive Side Line Encoder/Decoder Register Map
153
Table 12-16. Receive Side B3ZS/HDB3 Line Encoder/Decoder Register Map
153
Hdlc
157
HDLC Transmit Side Register Map
157
Table 12-17. Transmit Side HDLC Register Map
157
HDLC Receive Side Register Map
161
Table 12-18. Receive Side HDLC Register Map
161
Feac Controller
165
FEAC Transmit Side Register Map
165
Table 12-19. FEAC Transmit Side Register Map
165
FEAC Receive Side Register Map
167
Table 12-20. FEAC Receive Side Register Map
167
Trail Trace
170
Trail Trace Transmit Side
170
Table 12-21. Transmit Side Trail Trace Register Map
170
Trail Trace Receive Side Register Map
172
Table 12-22. Trail Trace Receive Side Register Map
172
Ds3/E3 Framer
176
Transmit DS3
176
Table 12-23. Transmit DS3 Framer Register Map
176
Receive DS3 Register Map
178
Table 12-24. Receive DS3 Framer Register Map
178
Transmit G.751 E3
187
Table 12-25. Transmit G.751 E3 Framer Register Map
187
Receive G.751 E3 Register Map
189
Table 12-26. Receive G.751 E3 Framer Register Map
189
Transmit G.832 E3 Register Map
195
Table 12-27. Transmit G.832 E3 Framer Register Map
195
Receive G.832 E3 Register Map
198
Table 12-28. Receive G.832 E3 Framer Register Map
198
Transmit Clear Channel
207
Table 12-29. Transmit Clear Channel Register Map
207
Receive Clear Channel
208
Table 12-30. Receive Clear Channel Register Map
208
13 Jtag Information
210
Jtag Description
210
Figure 13-1. JTAG Block Diagram
210
Jtag Tap Controller State Machine Description
211
Figure 13-2. JTAG TAP Controller State Machine
211
Jtag Instruction Register and Instructions
213
Table 13-1. JTAG Instruction Codes
213
Jtag ID Codes
214
Jtag Functional Timing
214
Io Pins
214
Figure 13-3. JTAG Functional Timing
214
Table 13-2. JTAG ID Codes
214
14 Pin Assignments
215
Figure 14-1. DS3174 Pin Assignments-400-Lead PBGA
215
Table 14-1. Pin Assignment Breakdown
215
Figure 14-2. DS3173 Pin Assignments-400-Lead PBGA
216
Figure 14-3. DS3172 Pin Assignments-400-Lead PBGA
216
Figure 14-4. DS3171 Pin Assignments-400-Lead PBGA
217
15 Package Information
218
400-Lead Te-Pbga (27 MM X 27 MM , 1.27 MM Pitch ) (56-G6003-003)
218
16 Package Thermal Information
219
600 DC Electrical Characteristics
220
Table 17-1. Recommended DC Operating Conditions
220
Table 17-2. DC Electrical Characteristics
220
Table 17-3. Output Pin Drive
221
18 Ac Timing Characteristics
222
Figure 18-1. Clock Period and Duty Cycle Definitions
222
Figure 18-2. Rise Time, Fall Time, and Jitter Definitions
222
Figure 18-3. Hold, Setup, and Delay Definitions (Rising Clock Edge)
222
Figure 18-4. Hold, Setup, and Delay Definitions (Falling Clock Edge)
223
Figure 18-5. To/From Hi Z Delay Definitions (Rising Clock Edge)
223
Figure 18-6. To/From Hi Z Delay Definitions (Falling Clock Edge)
223
Framer Ac Characteristics
224
Line Interface Ac Characteristics
224
Table 18-1. Framer Port Timing
224
Table 18-2. Line Interface Timing
224
Misc Pin Ac Characteristics
225
Overhead Port Ac Characteristics
225
Table 18-3. Misc Pin Timing
225
Table 18-4. Overhead Port Timing
225
Micro Interface Ac Characteristics
226
Table 18-5. Micro Interface Timing
226
Figure 18-7. Micro Interface Nonmultiplexed Read/Write Cycle
227
Figure 18-8. Micro Interface Multiplexed Read Cycle
228
Clad Jitter Characteristics
229
Liu Interface Ac Characteristics
229
Waveform Templates
229
Table 18-6. DS3 Waveform Template
229
Table 18-7. DS3 Waveform Test Parameters and Limits
229
Figure 18-9. E3 Waveform Template
230
Table 18-8. E3 Waveform Test Parameters and Limits
230
LIU Input/Output Characteristics
231
Figure 18-10. DS3 Pulse Mask Template
231
Table 18-9. Receiver Input Characteristics-DS3 Mode
231
Table 18-10. Receiver Input Characteristics-E3 Mode
232
Table 18-11. Transmitter Output Characteristics-DS3 Modes
232
Table 18-12. Transmitter Output Characteristics-E3 Mode
232
Jtag Interface Ac Characteristics
233
Table 18-13. JTAG Interface Timing
233
19 Revision History
234
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