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Alcatel-Lucent 7450 ESS Series manual available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual
Alcatel-Lucent 7450 ESS Series Configuration Manual (586 pages)
OS Configuration Guide
Brand:
Alcatel-Lucent
| Category:
Network Router
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Preface
13
IP Router Configuration
13
List of Technical Publications
14
Technical Support
15
Getting Started
17
Alcatel-Lucent 7450 ESS-Series Router Configuration Process
17
Table 1: Configuration Process
17
Getting Started
18
IP Router Configuration
19
Configuring IP Router Parameters
20
Interfaces
20
Network Interface
20
Network Domains
21
System Interface
22
Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding Check (Urpf)
23
Creating an IP Address Range
24
Qos Policy Propagation Using BGP (QPPB)
25
IP Router Configuration
27
Figure 1: Use of QPPB to Differentiate Traffic in an ISP Network
27
Qppb
28
QPPB and GRT Lookup
33
Table 2: QPPB Interactions with SAP Ingress Qos
34
Router ID
36
Autonomous Systems (AS)
37
Confederations
38
Figure 2: Confederation Configuration
39
Proxy ARP
40
DHCP Relay
41
Figure 3: Ipv6 Header Format
42
Internet Protocol Versions
42
Table 3: Ipv6 Header Field Descriptions
43
Figure 4: Ipv6 Internet Exchange
44
Figure 5: Ipv6 Transit Services
44
Ipv6 Applications
44
Figure 6: Ipv6 Services to Enterprise Customers and Home Users
45
Figure 7: Ipv6 over Ipv4 Tunnels
45
Dns
46
Figure 8: Example of a 6PE Topology Within One as
47
Ipv6 Provider Edge Router over MPLS (6PE)
47
BFD Control Packet
49
Bi-Directional Forwarding Detection
49
Control Packet Format
50
Figure 9: Mandatory Frame Format
50
Table 4: BFD Control Packet Field Descriptions
50
BFD for RSVP-TE
52
Echo Support
53
BFD Support for BGP
54
Centralized BFD
54
Figure 10: BFD for IES/VPRN over Spoke SDP
55
Figure 11: BFD over LAG
56
Aggregate Next Hop
57
Process Overview
58
Configuration Notes
59
Configuring an IP Router with CLI
61
Router Configuration Overview
62
Network Interface
62
System Interface
62
Basic Configuration
63
Common Configuration Tasks
64
Configuring a System Name
64
Configuring a Network Interface
65
Configuring a System Interface
65
Configuring Interfaces
65
Configuring Ipv6 Parameters
67
Router Advertisement
68
Configuring Proxy ARP
69
Configuring an LDP Shortcut
72
Creating an IP Address Range
72
Deriving the Router ID
76
Configuring a Confederation
77
Configuring an Autonomous System
78
Configuring Overload State on a Single SFM
79
Service Management Tasks
80
Changing the System Name
80
Modifying Interface Parameters
80
Modifying Interface Parameters
81
Deleting a Logical IP Interface
82
IP Router Command Reference
83
Configuration Commands
97
Generic Commands
97
Router Global Commands
98
Table 5: Default Route Preferences
113
Router L2TP Commands
117
Router Interface Commands
137
Router Advertisement Commands
171
Show Commands
177
L2TP Show Commands
240
Clear Commands
259
Debug Commands
264
Vrrp
269
In this Chapter
269
Vrrp
270
VRRP Overview
270
Figure 12: VRRP Configuration
270
VRRP Components
271
Virtual Router
271
Primary and Secondary IP Addresses
272
Virtual Router Master
272
Virtual Router Backup
273
Owner and Non-Owner VRRP
273
Configurable Parameters
274
Priority
274
IP Addresses
275
Message Interval and Master Inheritance
276
Skew Time
276
Master down Interval
277
Preempt Mode
277
VRRP Message Authentication
278
Authentication Data
280
Virtual MAC Address
280
VRRP Advertisement Message IP Address List Verification
280
Inherit Master VRRP Router's Advertisement Interval Timer
281
Policies
281
VRRP Priority Control Policies
282
VRRP Virtual Router Policy Constraints
282
VRRP Virtual Router Instance Base Priority
282
VRRP Priority Control Policy Delta In-Use Priority Limit
283
VRRP Priority Control Policy Priority Events
284
Priority Event Hold-Set Timers
284
LAG Degrade Priority Event
285
Port down Priority Event
285
Table 6: LAG Events
285
Host Unreachable Priority Event
287
Route Unknown Priority Event
287
Vrrp
285
VRRP Non-Owner Accessibility
289
Non-Owner Access Ping Reply
289
Non-Owner Access Telnet
289
Non-Owner Access SSH
290
VRRP Configuration Process Overview
291
Figure 13: VRRP Configuration and Implementation Flow
291
Configuration Notes
292
General
292
Configuring VRRP with CLI
293
VRRP Configuration Overview
294
Preconfiguration Requirements
294
Basic VRRP Configurations
295
VRRP Policy
295
VRRP IES Service Parameters
296
VRRP Router Interface Parameters
297
Common Configuration Tasks
298
Creating Interface Parameters
299
Configuring VRRP Policy Components
300
Configuring Service VRRP Parameters
301
Non-Owner VRRP Example
301
Owner Service VRRP
302
Configuring Router Interface VRRP Parameters
303
Router Interface VRRP Non-Owner
303
Router Interface VRRP Owner
304
VRRP Configuration Management Tasks
305
Modifying a VRRP Policy
305
Deleting a VRRP Policy
306
Modifying Service and Interface VRRP Parameters
307
Deleting VRRP on an Interface or Service
307
Modifying Non-Owner Parameters
307
Modifying Owner Parameters
307
VRRP Command Reference
309
Configuration Commands
315
Interface Configuration Commands
315
Priority Policy Commands
329
Priority Policy Event Commands
332
Priority Policy Port down Event Commands
335
Priority Policy LAG Events Commands
337
Priority Policy Host Unreachable Event Commands
340
Priority Policy Route Unknown Event Commands
345
Show Commands
351
Table 7: Show VRRP Statistics Output
362
Monitor Commands
364
Clear Commands
365
VRRP Debug Commands
367
Filter Policies
369
ACL Filter Policy Overview
370
Filter Policies
370
Filter Policies
371
Filter Policy Entities
371
Applying Filter Policies
372
Table 8: Applying Filter Policies
372
Table 9: Applying Filter Policies
372
ACL Filter Policy Scale
374
Figure 14: Flexpath ACL Ipv4 Filter Policy Management Example
374
Match-List for Filter Policies
376
Figure 15: IOM/CPM Filter Policy Using Individual Address Prefixes
376
Auto-Generation of Filter-Policy Address Prefix Match Lists
377
Figure 16: IOM/CPM Filter Policy Using an Address Prefix Match List
377
Embedded Filter Support for ACL Filter Policies
379
Figure 17: Embedded Filter Policy
380
Redirect Policies
381
Web Redirection (Captive Portal)
382
Figure 18: Web Redirect Traffic Flow
383
ISID Filters
384
VID Filters
385
Figure 19: VID Filtering Examples
386
Arbitrary Bit Matching of VID Filters
387
Figure 20: Port Groups
388
Port Group Configuration Example
388
Filter Policies
372
Filter Policies
374
Creating and Applying ACL Policies
389
Figure 21: Filter Creation and Implementation Flow
389
Figure 22: Creating and Applying Filter Policies
390
Applying Filters
391
Applying a Filter to a Network Port a Network IP
391
Applying a Filter to a SAP
391
Packet Match Criteria
392
DSCP Values
393
DSCP Values
394
Table 10: DSCP Name to DSCP Value Table
394
IP Option Values
396
Table 11: IP Option Values
396
Ordering Filter Entries
397
Figure 23: Filtering Process Example
398
Configuration Notes
399
MAC Filters
400
Table 12: MAC Match Criteria Exclusivity Rules
400
IP Filters
401
Log Filter
401
Configuring Filter Policies with CLI
403
Basic Configuration
404
Figure 24: Applying an IP Filter to an Ingress Interface
404
Common Configuration Tasks
405
Creating an IP Filter Policy
405
IP Filter Policy
406
IP Filter Entry
407
Creating a MAC Filter Policy
410
MAC Filter Policy
410
MAC ISID Filter Policy
411
MAC VID Filter Policy
412
MAC Filter Entry
413
Creating a Match List for Filter Policies
414
Applying Filter Policies
415
Table 13: Applying Filter Policies
415
Apply IP (V4) and MAC Filter Policies to a Service
416
Applying (Ipv4) Filter Policies to a Network Port
417
Creating a Redirect Policy
418
Configuring Policy-Based Forwarding for Deep Packet Inspection in VPLS
419
Figure 25: Policy-Based Forwarding for Deep Packet Inspection
419
Filter Management Tasks
422
Renumbering Filter Policy Entries
422
Modifying a Filter Policy
424
Deleting a Filter Policy
426
Modifying a Redirect Policy
427
Deleting a Redirect Policy
428
Copying Filter Policies
429
Filter Command Reference
431
Mac Filter Commands
436
Configuration Commands
441
Generic Commands
441
Global Filter Commands
442
DHCP Filter Commands
445
Filter Log Commands
446
ACL Filter Policy Commands
449
General Filter Entry Commands
454
IP (V4) Filter Entry Commands
456
Match List Configuration Commands
471
MAC Filter Entry Commands
476
MAC Filter Match Criteria
479
Policy and Entry Maintenance Commands
486
Redirect Policy Commands
488
Show Commands
493
Clear Commands
518
Monitor Commands
520
Cflowd
523
Cflowd Overview
524
Operation
525
Figure 26: Basic Cflowd Steps
525
Version 10
526
Version 9
526
Figure 27: V5, V8, V9, V10, and Flow Processing
527
Cflowd Filter Matching
529
Cflowd
525
Cflowd Configuration Process Overview
530
Figure 28: Cflowd Configuration and Implementation Flow
530
Configuration Notes
531
Configuring Cflowd with CLI
533
Cflowd Configuration Overview
534
Traffic Sampling
534
Collectors
535
Aggregation
535
Basic Cflowd Configuration
537
Common Configuration Tasks
538
Global Cflowd Components
538
Configuring Cflowd
539
Enabling Cflowd
540
Configuring Global Cflowd Parameters
541
Configuring Cflowd Collectors
542
Table 14: Template-Set
543
Enabling Cflowd on Interfaces and Filters
547
Specifying Cflowd Options on an IP Interface
548
Interface Configurations
548
Service Interfaces
549
Specifying Sampling Options in Filter Entries
550
Filter Configurations
550
Dependencies
551
Table 15: Cflowd Configuration Dependencies
552
Cflowd
543
Cflowd Configuration Management Tasks
553
Modifying Global Cflowd Components
553
Modifying Cflowd Collector Parameters
554
Cflowd Configuration Commands
555
Global Commands
555
Cflowd Command Reference
563
Show Commands
565
Table 16: Show Cflowd Collector Output Fields
565
Table 17: Show Cflowd Collector Detailed Output Fields
566
Table 18: Cflowd Status Output
570
Tools Commands
573
Table 19: Tools Dump Cflowd Output Fields
573
Table 20: Tools Dump Cflowd Top-Flows out Put Fields
574
Clear Commands
577
Standards and Protocol Support
579
Standards Compliance
579
Index
585
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