MOTU PCIe- 424 User Manual
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MOTU PCI
424
User's Guide for Macintosh
Mark of the Unicorn, Inc.
1280 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
Business voice: (617) 576-2760
Business fax: (617) 576-3609
Tech support phone: (617) 576-3066
Tech support fax: (617) 354-3068
Tech support email: techsupport@motu.com
Web site: http://www.motu.com

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Summary of Contents for MOTU PCIe- 424

  • Page 1 User’s Guide for Macintosh Mark of the Unicorn, Inc. 1280 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 Business voice: (617) 576-2760 Business fax: (617) 576-3609 Tech support phone: (617) 576-3066 Tech support fax: (617) 354-3068 Tech support email: techsupport@motu.com Web site: http://www.motu.com...
  • Page 2 MOTU PCIe ™ User’s Guide for Windows 1280 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 Business voice: (617) 576-2760 Business fax: (617) 576-3609 Technical support: (617) 576-3066 Tech support fax: (617) 354-3068 Tech support email: techsupport@motu.com Web site: www.motu.com...
  • Page 3 7. Power Sources - This MOTU interface should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your location, consult your local power company.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents Quick Reference: PCIe-424 Audio Card About the PCIe-424 System Packing List and PC System Requirements Installing the PCIe-424 Hardware Expanding Your PCIe-424 System...
  • Page 5 (b) rent, lease or grant sublicenses or other rights to the program; (c) permission of MOTU, or if the product serial number has been removed or defaced. provide use of the program in a computer service business, network, time-sharing,...
  • Page 6: Quick Reference: Pcie-424 Audio Card

    Quick Reference: PCIe-424 Audio Card Connect the first (core Connect additional MOTU system) interface to PCI audio interfaces here. the PCIe-424 card here You can connect up to using the Audio Wire four I/Os to a PCIe-424 cable included with card for a maximum of 96 your core system.
  • Page 7: About The Pcie-424 System

    Audio Wire cable, Up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces can be connected to expandable to 96 inputs/outputs. A core system consists of a a single PCIe-424 card for a maximum of 96 possible input PCI card connected to a standard 19-inch, single-space, and output connections.
  • Page 8 Analog bank transfer a single track of material from the ADAT via light The analog inputs are equipped with 24-bit, 96 kHz 64x pipe into the 2408mk3’s Macintosh workstation software, oversampling A/D converters. The analog outputs have and then transfer the track back to the ADAT, it will be 24-bit, 96 kHz 128x oversampling D/A converters.
  • Page 9 Level Meters input to receive SMPTE time code. Any active channel, The front panel of the 24I/O displays 48 level meters, digital or analog, can be chosen as a SMPTE time code arranged in three banks of 8 channels. For each channel, output.
  • Page 10 32-bit floating point processing, crossfades, support for many third-party audio plug-ins (in the MOTU Audio System plug-in format), background processing of file-based operations, sample-accurate editing and placement of audio, and more.
  • Page 11: Packing List And Pc System Requirements

    Thank you for taking the time to register your new MOTU products! P A C K I N G L I S T A N D P C S Y S T E M R E Q U I R E M E N T S...
  • Page 12: Installing The Pcie-424 Hardware

    Installing the PCIe-424 Hardware CHAPTER OVERVIEW Install the PCIe-424 software first! ....11 Install the PCIe-424 audio card ..... . 11 Connect the audio interface .
  • Page 13 CONNECT THE AUDIO INTERFACE 1 Plug one end of the Audio Wire cable (included) into the Audio Wire socket next to the 9-Pin ADAT Sync connector on the PCIe-424 card as shown below in Figure 3-1. 2 Plug the other end of the Audio Wire cable into the audio interface as shown below in Figure 3-1.
  • Page 14: Expanding Your Pcie-424 System

    Core system interface (#1) details. Figure 4-1: You can connect up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces to a single PCIe-424 card. Connecting expansion interfaces ....13 MULTIPLE INTERFACES IN THE CONSOLE Multiple interfaces in the Console.
  • Page 15 SYNCHRONIZING MULTIPLE INTERFACES The entire PCIe-424 system gets its clock from whatever you choose from the Clock Source menu in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window. Synchronization across all connected interfaces is sample-accurate. All available sync sources on all connected interfaces are displayed in the menu as demonstrated below in Figure 4-4.
  • Page 16 MOTU PCIe ™ User’s Guide for Macintosh 1280 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 Business voice: (617) 576-2760 Business fax: (617) 576-3609 Technical support: (617) 576-3066 Tech support fax: (617) 354-3068 Tech support email: techsupport@motu.com Web site: www.motu.com...
  • Page 17 7. Power Sources - This MOTU interface should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your location, consult your local power company.
  • Page 18 Contents Quick Reference: PCIe-424 Audio Card About the PCIe-424 System Packing List and Macintosh System Requirements Installing the PCIe-424 Hardware Expanding Your PCIe-424 System...
  • Page 19 (b) rent, lease or grant sublicenses or other rights to the program; (c) permission of MOTU, or if the product serial number has been removed or defaced. provide use of the program in a computer service business, network, time-sharing,...
  • Page 20: Quick Reference: Pcie-424 Audio Card

    Quick Reference: PCIe-424 Audio Card Connect the first (core Connect additional MOTU system) interface to PCI audio interfaces here. the PCIe-424 card here You can connect up to using the Audio Wire four I/Os to a PCIe-424 cable included with card for a maximum of 96 your core system.
  • Page 21: About The Pcie-424 System

    Audio Wire cable, Up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces can be connected to expandable to 96 inputs/outputs. A core system consists of a a single PCIe-424 card for a maximum of 96 possible input PCI card connected to a standard 19-inch, single-space, and output connections.
  • Page 22 Analog bank transfer a single track of material from the ADAT via light The analog inputs are equipped with 24-bit, 96 kHz 64x pipe into the 2408mk3’s Macintosh workstation software, oversampling A/D converters. The analog outputs have and then transfer the track back to the ADAT, it will be 24-bit, 96 kHz 128x oversampling D/A converters.
  • Page 23 Level Meters input to receive SMPTE time code. Any active channel, The front panel of the 24I/O displays 48 level meters, digital or analog, can be chosen as a SMPTE time code arranged in three banks of 8 channels. For each channel, output.
  • Page 24 32-bit floating point processing, crossfades, support for many third-party audio plug-ins (in the MOTU Audio System plug-in format), background processing of file-based operations, sample-accurate editing and placement of audio, and more.
  • Page 25: Packing List And Macintosh System Requirements

    AudioDesk software enhancements as soon as they become available. Thank you for taking the time to register your new MOTU products! P A C K I N G L I S T A N D M A C I N T O S H S Y S T E M R E Q U I R E M E N T S...
  • Page 26: Installing The Pcie-424 Hardware

    Installing the PCIe-424 Hardware CHAPTER OVERVIEW CONNECT THE AUDIO INTERFACE Install the PCIe-424 audio card ..... . 11 1 Plug one end of the Audio Wire cable (included) into the Audio Wire socket next to the 9-Pin ADAT Sync connector Connect the audio interface .
  • Page 27 Step 1 Connect the Audio Wire to the socket closest to the ADAT SYNC port. Step 2 2408mk3 interface 24I/O interface HD192 interface Figure 3-1: Connecting the audio interface to the PCIe-424 audio card. I N S T A L L I N G T H E P C I E - 4 2 4 H A R D W A R E...
  • Page 28: Expanding Your Pcie-424 System

    Core system interface (#1) details. Figure 4-1: You can connect up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces to a single PCIe-424 card. Connecting expansion interfaces ....13 MULTIPLE INTERFACES IN THE CONSOLE Multiple interfaces in the Console.
  • Page 29 The entire PCIe-424 system gets its clock from whatever you below in Figure 4-3. If interfaces are configured to share the choose from the Clock Source menu in the MOTU PCI Audio same type of I/O format (analog, for example), their outputs Console window.
  • Page 30 User’s Guide for Windows Mark of the Unicorn, Inc. 1280 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 Business voice: (617) 576-2760 Business fax: (617) 576-3609 Tech support phone: (617) 576-3066 Tech support fax: (617) 354-3068 Tech support email: techsupport@motu.com Web site: http://www.motu.com...
  • Page 31 7. Power Sources - This MOTU interface should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your location, consult your local power company.
  • Page 32 (b) rent, lease or grant sublicenses or other rights to the program; (c) permission of MOTU, or if the product serial number has been removed or defaced. provide use of the program in a computer service business, network, time-sharing,...
  • Page 33 Packing List and PC System Requirements Installing the PCI-424 Windows Software Installing the PCI-424 Hardware 2408mk3 Front Panel Operation MOTU PCI Audio Console Cubase, Nuendo and other ASIO Software Sonar and other WDM software Expanding Your PCI-424 System Reducing Monitoring Latency...
  • Page 34: Quick Reference: Pci-424 Audio Card

    Quick Reference: PCI-424 Audio Card Connect the first (core Connect additional MOTU system) interface to the PCI audio interfaces here. PCI-424 card here using the You can connect up to Audio Wire cable included four I/Os to a PCI-424 with your core system. If...
  • Page 42: Quick Reference: Expansion Interfaces

    CHAPTER EXPANSION I/O OR CORE SYSTEM? IMPORTANT NOTE Read this chapter if you have purchased a MOTU Always power on your expansion interface when PCI audio interface as an Expansion I/O for a operating your core system. In fact, you should PCI-424 core system.
  • Page 44: Quick Reference: Pci Audio Console Window

    There are several strain on your computer. For details, digital audio devices connected to it. ways to access the MOTU PCI Audio see “Samples Per Buffer” on Console window. But the window is the same, regardless of how you access it.
  • Page 46 The 2408mk3 interface..... .18 Up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces can be The 24I/O interface......20 connected to a single PCI-424 card for a maximum The HD192 interface .
  • Page 47: About The Pci-424 System

    channels total) at samples rates up to 96 KHz. At Video and SMPTE time code synchronization The entire PCI-424 system, including all connected 176.4 or 192 kHz, this chip can process 48 interfaces, can resolve directly to SMPTE time simultaneous channels of input and output. being received on any analog input in the system.
  • Page 48 Word Clock kHz analog input and output. Therefore, the BNC Word clock connectors (in and out) are 2408mk3 interface offers a maximum of 16 provided for synchronization with standard word channels of input and output at 96 kHz (2 banks of clock devices.
  • Page 49 Stand-alone Format Conversion Level Meters Finally, several additional LEDs, along with The front panel of the 24I/O displays 48 level accompanying set/select buttons, allow you to meters, arranged in three banks of 8 channels. For access the 2408mk3 I/O’s stand-alone format each channel, there is a five-segment meter that conversion features.
  • Page 50 32-bit floating point processing, crossfades, independently synchronizing the AES/EBU output support for many third-party audio plug-ins (in of the HD192 to a standard input clock. the MOTU Audio System and Adobe Premiere formats), background processing of file-based Level Meters operations, sample-accurate editing and The front panel of the HD192 I/O displays several placement of audio, and more.
  • Page 51 drives will allow more simultaneous tracks and real-time effects than a slower computer with less RAM and slower hard drives. Standard third-party system acceleration products can also help you achieve higher track counts. A B O U T T H E P C I - 4 2 4 S Y S T E M...
  • Page 52: Packing List And Pc System Requirements

    CHAPTER Requirements PACKING LIST PC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS A MOTU PCI-424 core system ships with the items The PCI-424 system requires the following PC listed below. If any of these items are not present in system: your core system box when you first open it, please A 800 MHz Pentium CPU or faster ■...
  • Page 53 P A C K I N G L I S T A N D P C S Y S T E M R E Q U I R E M E N T S...
  • Page 54: Installing The Pci-424 Windows Software

    Setup Wizard nect to your PCI-424 audio interfaces, and ASIO MOTU PCI Driver ....26 then helps you set everything up, including the software CueMix Console .
  • Page 55 PCI-424 driver for you based on your setup. Figure 3-1: The MOTU PCI Audio Console application gives you access to all of the settings in the PCI-424 card and the audio interfaces connected to it.
  • Page 56: Installing The Pci-424 Hardware

    Installing the PCI-424 Hardware CHAPTER OVERVIEW INSTALL THE 2408MK3 SOFTWARE FIRST! Install the 2408mk3 software first! ...27 We recommend that you install the 2408mk3 software before installing the PCI-424 card itself. Try the Setup Wizard .
  • Page 57: Install The Pci-424 Audio Card

    INSTALL THE PCI-424 AUDIO CARD 7 Gently but firmly insert the card into any 1 Switch off and unplug your computer. available PCI slot. ☛ Failure to do so may result in serious shock or injury. 2 Open your computer. 8 Secure the bulkhead of the PCI-424 card to the computer chassis with the bolt from the slot cover.
  • Page 58: Connect The Audio Interface

    CONNECT THE AUDIO INTERFACE 1 Plug one end of the Audio Wire cable (included) into the Audio Wire socket next to the 9-Pin ADAT Sync connector on the PCI-424 card as shown below in Figure 4-1. 2 Plug the other end of the Audio Wire cable into the audio interface as shown below in Figure 4-1.
  • Page 59: 2408Mk3 Input & Output Connections

    Analog format, the 2408mk3’s analog output bank don’t have to be too concerned about where you will duplicate one of the three banks. The MOTU plug things in, with the exceptions noted below. PCI Audio Console Window has an Interface Options setting that lets you choose which bank.
  • Page 60 CueMix DSP gives you a great number of choices 2408mk3 interface for mixing and monitoring inputs in your studio. Bank A Bank B Bank C For example, you could connect the analog output of a synth module to a pair of 2408mk3 (or other interface) analog inputs, and then bus that signal Mixer TDIF...
  • Page 61: 24I/O Input And Output Connections

    24I/O INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTIONS samplers, or other devices with a -10 dB analog Here are a few things to keep in mind when making input signal, you can switch the 24I/O inputs to connections to the 24I/O inputs and outputs. -10 dB in banks of eight inputs.
  • Page 62: Hd192 Input And Output Connections

    Connect them all, if you like one pair of the 12 virtual ins and outs. For example, All of the HD192’s inputs and outputs can be active in the MOTU PCI Audio Console, you could use simultaneously. channels 1 through 10 for analog input and channels 11-12 for AES/EBU input.
  • Page 63 Master Master System clock, AES clock & rate convert settings When you are setting up AES/EBU input and output with the HD192, pay careful attention to the following settings in the MOTU PCI Audio Slave Slave Slave Console window: Figure 4-8: With the HD192’s sample rate conversion turned off, you...
  • Page 64 AES/EBU input with rate conversion 3. Use word clock to resolve the HD192 system clock and the other AES/EBU device with each Master other. These three AES/EBU input scenarios are AES/EBU OUT HD192 clock source: PCI-424: Internal summarized below. AES/EBU IN AES input Rate Conversion option Scenario 1...
  • Page 65 AES/EBU output rate needs to be different than the HD192 system clock rate. When you choose one of Figure 4-13: Click the ‘Interface Options’ button in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window to access the AES/EBU output clock options. these rates, an additional option appears called...
  • Page 66: Make Sync Connections

    Console Window and set the Clock Source setting to Internal as shown below in Figure 4-15. For Not phase-locked Phase-locked details, see chapter 6, “MOTU PCI Audio Console” Device A (page 63). Device B Figure 4-16: When transferring audio, two devices must have phased-locked audio clocks to prevent clicks, pops or other artifacts.
  • Page 67: Do You Need A Synchronizer

    Whether or not you’ll need a synchronizer depends Machine Control-compatible synchronizer such as on your gear and what you will be doing with your MOTU’s MIDI Timepiece AV, as discussed in PCI-424 system. The following pages give you “Sample-accurate sync” on page 39. If you are specific information about common sync...
  • Page 68: Sample-Accurate Sync

    SAMPLE-ACCURATE SYNC Transport control from your computer If you have a MIDI Timepiece AV, Digital Your PCI-424 system provides you with the most Timepiece, Alesis BRC, or any ADAT synchronizer advanced, accurate synchronization possible with that also supports MIDI Machine Control (MMC), Alesis and Tascam modular digital tape decks and you can play, stop, rewind and locate all of your hard disk recorders—or any device that supports...
  • Page 69: Sample-Accurate Adat Sync

    ADAT ‘lightpipe’ devices” on page 48. (the other source is the transport master in this case). 1. In the MOTU PCI Audio Console, choose PCI-424: ADAT from the Clock Source menu as shown to above. 2. Make sure the Sample Rate setting matches the other recorders.
  • Page 70: Sample-Accurate Adat Sync With No

    ADAT-compatible recorder. No sync to SMPTE time code or other sync sources. 1. In the MOTU PCI Audio Console, choose PCI-424: ADAT from the Clock Source menu as shown to above. 2. Make sure the Sample Rate setting matches the other recorders.
  • Page 71: Sample-Accurate Tascam Sync

    (the other source is the transport master in this case). Windows computer running Cubase or other sample-accurate ASIO software 1. In the MOTU PCI Audio Console, choose PCI-424: ADAT from the Clock Source menu as shown to above. USB cable (or other bi- 2.
  • Page 72: Syncing To Smpte Time Code

    SMPTE, see the next page. SMPTE time code source Choose PCI-424: SMPTE as the clock source in the MOTU PCI Audio Console application. This setting can also be made in the MOTU SMPTE Console (shown below). When lockup is achieved,...
  • Page 73: Syncing To Video

    39. Video deck or other video source Choose PCI-424: Video as the clock source in the MOTU PCI Audio Console applica- tion. This setting can also be made in the MOTU SMPTE Console (shown below). When lockup is...
  • Page 74: Syncing To Video And/Or Smpte Time Code Using

    Figure 4-25: If your host audio software does not support sample-accurate sync and the PCI-424’s built-in SMPTE sync features, use a universal synchronizer such as the MOTU MIDI Timepiece AV or Digital Timepiece. I N S T A L L I N G T H E P C I - 4 2 4 H A R D W A R E...
  • Page 75: Syncing To Adat Or Tascam Devices Using Smpte Time Code

    Tascam DA-series digital tape decks or hard disk recorders. software doesn’t support sample-accurate sync, or ✓ A MOTU Digital Timepiece, MIDI Timepiece AV or other if you have an elaborate setup that perhaps involves ADAT synchronizer. multiple Alesis and/or Tascam digital recorders, ✓...
  • Page 76: Syncing To A Da-88/98 Time Code Track

    DA-88/98, you can either feed word ✓ Continuous sync to SMPTE time code on the time code clock from a MOTU PCI audio interface to the track of the tape in your DA-88/98. DA-88/98 or the opposite (feed word clock from the DA-88/98 to the MOTU interface).
  • Page 77: Syncing Adat 'Lightpipe' Devices

    MIDI Timepiece AV synchronizer) this category, including digital effects processors, synthesizers, A/D converters, and many more. 2408mk3 Digital mixer With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio or other lightpipe ADAT Optical OUT Console window, choose Optical In and device the Bank (A, B or C) to which the light- pipe device is connected.
  • Page 78: Syncing Tascam 'Tdif' Devices

    Tascam sync (if the TDIF device supports it) ■ 2408mk3 Word Clock Out TDIF With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, choose Internal, or any other clock source setting. The TDIF device slaves to the 2408mk3 via word clock. Word Clock In...
  • Page 79: Syncing Spdif Devices

    MOTU PCI Audio Console window Clock Source setting 2408mk3 Word Clock Out SPDIF With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, choose Internal, or any Word Clock In SPDIF other clock source setting except SPDIF. The DAT deck (or other SPDIF device)
  • Page 80: Syncing Word Clock Devices

    For details, see “24I/O interface system could be running at 96 kHz while slaving to options” on page 70. a 48 kHz word clock signal from a MOTU Digital Timepiece. Similarly, the PCI-424 system could For standard word clock sync, you need to choose run at 88.2 kHz and slave to 44.1 kHz word clock.
  • Page 81: Sync For 2408Mk3 Stand-Alone Operation

    SYNC FOR 2408MK3 STAND-ALONE In most cases, when the 2408mk3 is performing OPERATION stand-alone format conversion, the source of the The 2408mk3 interface goes into stand-alone mode transfer should serve as the clock source. Many of whenever it is not under control of the PCI-424 the synchronization scenarios already discussed in software driver.
  • Page 82: Syncing Large Systems

    SYNCING LARGE SYSTEMS If you are connecting the PCI-424 to a lot of other digital audio gear, get a Digital Timepiece. It can synchronize a wide variety of devices, and it offers sample accurate synchronization for devices that support it. You will also be able to control everything from the transport controls of your audio software.
  • Page 83 I N S T A L L I N G T H E P C I - 4 2 4 H A R D W A R E...
  • Page 84: 2408Mk3 Front Panel Operation

    2408mk3 Front Panel Operation CHAPTER OVERVIEW PCI MODE The 2408mk3 interface has two modes of PCI mode ....... . . 56 operation: What is PCI mode? .
  • Page 85: What Is Pci Mode

    If the PCI WDM Driver is not Console window). For example, if you choose a installed, and you are using the MOTU PCI ASIO PCI-424 clock source setting in the console driver with Cubase instead, the 2408mk3 goes into...
  • Page 86 PCI Mode, Analog metering Use the SELECT button to toggle the display ANALOG OUT bank of LEDs between the analog metering display (above) and the clock status display (below). If the 2408mk3 has no clock, it won’t switch out of the clock display (into metering). In PCI mode, these two rows display the current clock settings in the 2408mk3 (as set in the PCI PCI Mode,...
  • Page 87: Stand-Alone Format Conversion

    If the MOTU PCI WDM Audio Driver is Clock ■ The CLOCK setting determines the digital audio installed in Windows, you have to shut down the clock source for the 2408mk3 when it is operating computer to put the 2408mk3 I/O into stand-alone as a stand-alone format converter.
  • Page 88: Bounce

    ☛ ☛ Only use the Wrd setting if the 2408mk3 is At high sample rates (88.2 and 96 kHz), the 2408mk3 does not support stand-alone transfers to slaved to the same word clock source as the device or from the SPDIF input or output. Use CueMix that is the source of the transfer, either directly Console for digital transfers to and from SPDIF.
  • Page 89: Source

    like to transfer them to Tascam tracks 1-2. To Source The SOURCE setting determines the audio source accomplish this, you would use the Bounce setting for the transfer. Press the SELECT button shown below. repeatedly until the SOURCE LED is illuminated. Then press the SET button repeatedly to make your choice.
  • Page 90: Analog Metering

    All analog inputs are set to a -10 dB input level. A to A, B to B, and C to C. Mixed +4 /-10 Analog input levels match the settings specified in the MOTU PCI Audio Console (as explained in “Input Reference Level” on Analog metering page 70).
  • Page 91 Figure 5-11: The 2408mk3’s ADAT/TDIF activity LEDs are triggered by a signal of -40dB or greater. 2 4 0 8 M K 3 F R O N T P A N E L O P E R A T I O N...
  • Page 92 MOTU PCI Audio Console CHAPTER OVERVIEW ACCESSING THE PCI AUDIO CONSOLE WINDOW The MOTU PCI Audio Console Window gives you There are several ways to access the PCI Audio complete control over the settings in your PCI-424 Console window: hard disk recording system.
  • Page 93: Motu Pci Audio Console

    Figure 6-1: The PCI-424 settings at the top of the window are global well. settings that apply to the system as a whole, regardless of the MOTU PCI audio interface connected to it. ☛...
  • Page 94 SPDIF input as their record source) or supports this feature.) In this sync mode, the via the word clock output of your MOTU PCI system can also reference SMPTE time code via audio interface (if your DAT deck has a word clock any analog input.
  • Page 95 The 24I/O: Word Clock In setting is unique because 2408mk3: SPDIF This setting refers to the SPDIF RCA input it switches the operation of the single BNC word connector on the 2408mk3 interface. This setting clock connector on the 24I/O interface. When you allows the entire PCI-424 system (including other choose the 24I/O: Word Clock In setting, the 24I/O’s 2408mk3 I/Os connect to the PCI-424 card) to...
  • Page 96: Samples Per Buffer

    increase the Samples Per Buffer, you reduce the load For all practical purposes, this clock source setting produces the same results as the PCI-424: Internal on your computer, freeing up bandwidth for setting explained on page 65. effects, mixing and other real-time operations. But don’t set the Samples Per Buffer too low, or it may Samples Per Buffer cause distortion in your audio.
  • Page 97: Working With Multiple Interfaces

    INTERFACE SETTINGS Bank B, and SPDIF I/O on bank C. Or you could The middle portion of the MOTU PCI Audio work with the ADAT optical format on all three Console Window displays settings for the audio banks. You can freely switch between formats at interface(s) connected to your PCI-424 card.
  • Page 98: Enable Routing

    Disabling banks does not affect CueMix DSP PCI USE When you disable a bank as shown in Figure 6-4 Enabled banks (or individual inputs and outputs) above, it only affects PCI bus routing to the take up a small portion of your computer’s computer and your host software.
  • Page 99: Interface Options

    computers seem to have approximately 30-50 MB By default, they mirror Bank A. To choose another bank, click the Interface Options button and choose per second of PCI bandwidth for the 2408mk3 and other PCI cards in the computer. the desired bank from the menu as shown above in Figure 6-7.
  • Page 100 Steal inputs inputs at a time. The factory default setting is Internally, the AES/EBU stereo section shares the +4 dB. If an input signal sounds weak, try the same bus as the analog section of the HD192. The -10 dB setting. Steal Inputs menu lets you choose which pair of Word Out Rate analog inputs to replace with AES/EBU input.
  • Page 101 As shown above in Figure 6-10, notice that the AES Word In Choose AES Word In when you would like the AES/ AES/EBU output can also directly mirror a pair of EBU output to match — and continuously resolve HD192 analog inputs. In effect, this lets you route to —...
  • Page 102: Saving And Recalling Routings

    Clip Time-Out THE REFRESH BUTTON The Clip Time-Out option controls how long the The Refresh button makes the MOTU PCI Audio top red LED remains illuminated after clipping Console window query the audio interfaces occurs (see Figure 6-13 below). connected to the PCI-424 card to make sure that the settings in the window accurately reflect the...
  • Page 103 M O T U P C I A U D I O C O N S O L E...
  • Page 104 Preparation....... .75 Software” (page 25) Run MOTU PCI Audio Console before Cubase 75 RUN MOTU PCI AUDIO CONSOLE BEFORE Choosing the PCI-424 driver in Cubase.
  • Page 105: Cubase, Nuendo And Other Asio Software

    Figure 7-2) to cover the number of inputs and choose Audio Setup>System from the Options outputs provided by your PCI-424 system. menu, and then choose MOTU PCI ASIO from the ASIO device menu. Make the other settings in the REDUCING DELAY WHEN PROCESSING LIVE...
  • Page 106: Other System Dialog Settings

    The inputs that appear in the VST Inputs window correspond to the banks you enabled (or individual inputs you checked) in the MOTU PCI Audio Console, as shown in Figure 7-1 on page 75. Figure 7-4: Activating PCI-424 inputs in Nuendo or Cubase SX.
  • Page 107: Assigning Outputs

    As shown earlier in Figure 7-1 on page 75, any To change the PCI-424 settings at any time, go to banks that you have enabled in the MOTU PCI the Audio System Setup window in Cubase VST or Audio Console will be available in Cubase or the Device Setup window in Nuendo or Cubase SX Nuendo as outputs.
  • Page 108: Synchronization

    SMPTE time code input (if necessary) time code synchronization features disabled. in the MOTU SMPTE Console applet, as shown in Figure 4-23 on page 43 or Figure 4-24 on page 44. However, even though Cubase or Nuendo is not...
  • Page 109 MOTU PCI Audio Console window Cubase VST has the appropriate setting for locking the PCI-424 system to the synchronizer. For example, in Figure 4-25 on page 45, word clock is being used to resolve a 2408mk3 interface, so the Clock Source setting is 2408mk3: Word Clock In.
  • Page 110: 24-Bit Operation

    Figure 7-8: Enabling the SYNC button. number of inputs and outputs you are working 6 Begin playback from the sample-accurate sync with. Use the MOTU PCI Audio Console to source (ADAT, DA-88, etc.) Transport control is uncheck input check boxes and set output source handled by the sample-accurate sync source.
  • Page 111 C U B A S E , N U E N D O A N D O T H E R A S I O S O F T W A R E...
  • Page 112: Sonar And Other Wdm Software

    For details, see The PCI-424 system installer CD installs the chapter 10, “Reducing Monitoring Latency” MOTU PCI WDM Audio Driver into Windows for (page 91). you. That’s pretty much all the preparation you need. See chapter 3, “Installing the PCI-424 USING SONAR WITH THE PCI-424 SYSTEM Windows Software”...
  • Page 113 Figure 8-2: The PCI-424 system’s inputs and outputs appear in the Figure 8-3: Make sure you have chosen a PCI-424 input and output Audio Options window under the Drivers tab. If you highlight them, for the playback and record timing master settings. they appear in the track input and port menus for each track.
  • Page 114 83. Then consult the documentation for your audio software. WAVE SUPPORT FOR LEGACY (MME) SOFTWARE The MOTU PCI WDM driver provides legacy Wave driver support for MME-compatible audio software. For details, see “Wave support for legacy (MME) software” on page 70.
  • Page 115 S O N A R A N D O T H E R W D M S O F T W A R E...
  • Page 116 Core system interface (#1) MOTU PCI audio interfaces are sold separately as Figure 9-1: You can connect up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces to expanders for any MOTU core system. See your a single PCI-424 card.
  • Page 117: Expanding Your Pci-424 System

    Bank enabling, or enabling individual inputs and outputs, works the same for each interface in the 2408mk3 #1 MOTU PCI Audio Console window. Choose an interface from the Configure Interface menu (Figure 9-2) and then configure the banks (or individual outputs) as usual. See “Interface settings”...
  • Page 118 Figure 9-4. While the PCI-424 card can operate at sample rates as high as 192 kHz, not all MOTU PCI audio interfaces support the higher rates. When choosing high sample rates (above 48 kHz) interfaces that do not support the rate will be temporarily taken off line by the system.
  • Page 119 E X P A N D I N G Y O U R P C I - 4 2 4 S Y S T E M...
  • Page 120 If you do need to process a live input with plug-ins, or if you are playing virtual instruments live through your MOTU PCI audio hardware, you can significantly reduce latency — and even make it completely inaudible, regardless of what host audio application software you use.
  • Page 121: Reducing Monitoring Latency

    There are two ways to monitor live audio input to use CueMix DSP with your audio software, or with a MOTU PCI-424 system: 1) through the with the included CueMix Console software. computer or 2) via CueMix™ DSP hardware If the material you are recording is suitable, there is monitoring.
  • Page 122: Lower Latency Versus Higher Cpu Overhead

    If you reduce the Figure 10-3: Lowering the ‘Samples Per Buffer’ setting in the MOTU Samples Per Buffer, you reduce patch thru latency, PCI Audio Console Window reduces patch thru latency. But doing so increases the processing load on your computer, so keep an eye on but significantly increase the overall processing...
  • Page 123: Transport Responsiveness

    choose a higher Samples Per Buffer setting. On the other hand, if you really need to use the Depending on your computer’s CPU speed, you mixing and processing provided by your audio might find that settings in the middle work best software, you should not use CueMix DSP.
  • Page 124: Other Asio-Compatible Host Software

    ☛ Using CueMix DSP with WDM- or Wave- Note to PCI-324 users who have upgraded to a compatible software PCI-424 system: CueMix DSP monitoring in Run CueMix Console (chapter 11, “CueMix Cubase no longer affects the settings in CueMix Console” (page 97)) and use it to route live inputs Console.
  • Page 125 R E D U C I N G M O N I T O R I N G L A T E N C Y...
  • Page 126 CueMix Console CHAPTER OVERVIEW Advantages of CueMix monitoring... 98 CueMix Console provides access to the flexible CueMix Console installation ....98 on-board mixing features of the PCI-424 system.
  • Page 127: Cuemix Console

    ADVANTAGES OF CUEMIX MONITORING Viewing one mix at a time CueMix Console displays one mix at a time. To CueMix Console provides several major select which mix you are viewing, choose it from advantages over monitoring live inputs through the Mix Selector menu above the master fader, as your host audio software: shown in Figure 11-1.
  • Page 128: Shortcuts

    Master mute area belong to the mix currently being viewed. The master mute button (Figure 11-1) temporarily Note that an input can have different settings in disables (silences) the mix. different mixes. Master fader To adjust the volume or panning for a stereo input The master fader (Figure 11-1) controls the overall pair, hold down the control key while dragging the level of the mix (its volume on its stereo output).
  • Page 129: Saving And Loading Cuemix Configurations

    LED becomes dark. input you enable over the limit. CueMix DSP inputs that are enabled from within your MOTU or Input clip indicator ASIO host software (see “Controlling CueMix DSP The LED to the right of each input’s global trim from your audio software”...
  • Page 130: Cuemix Console Examples

    CUEMIX CONSOLE EXAMPLES The Roland XV-5080 and Kurzweil K2500 ■ Figure 11-2 below shows some examples of how represent how you can feed the live input from you can use CueMix DSP: synthesizers, drum machines and other MIDI instruments — or any live inputs — into the All of these live inputs can be bussed to a pair of ■...
  • Page 131 C U E M I X C O N S O L E...
  • Page 132 SMPTE input, and any active channel, digital or analog, The MOTU SMPTE Console software provides a can be chosen as a SMPTE time code output. complete set of tools to resolve to video and SMPTE, and to generate SMPTE for striping, Clock/Address .
  • Page 133: Motu Smpte Console

    The Clock/Address menu provides the same global and 29.97 fps time code. So if you are working with Clock Source setting as in the MOTU PCI Audio either of these rates, make sure you choose the Console (“Clock Source” on page 64), but it correct rate from this menu.
  • Page 134 Address menu causes the PCI-424 system to see in this menu correspond to the banks (and freewheel indefinitely, until it receives readable individual outputs) you’ve enabled in the MOTU time code again. To make it stop, click the Stop PCI Audio Console. See “Interface settings” on Freewheeling button.
  • Page 135 Click here to edit the start time, or drag vertically on the numbers. Figure 12-2: Setting the time code start time. Regenerate This option, when enabled, causes the generator to generate time code whenever the PCI-424 system is receiving either SMPTE time code or ADAT Sync (via its ADAT Sync In port).
  • Page 136 Restart your computer for these changes to take this, and run the PCI-424 Setup application, rather effect. Now launch MOTU PCI Audio Console or than allowing Windows to locate the drivers. launch your host software and see if the artifacts The PCI-424 system and Matrox Millennium II persist.
  • Page 137: Performance Tips & Troubleshooting

    Inputs and outputs are enabled in the MOTU PCI switched to digital input. Tip: configure this in Audio Console, but are not available in Cakewalk ClockWorks or AudioDesk if you want your decks This would indicate that you do not have these to come up in the right mode when powered on.
  • Page 138 MOTU audio I/Os. setting each time it is powered off. To remedy this, you can disable unused inputs and outputs in the MOTU PCI Audio Console. Also Alesis ADAT track offset check the CueMix console message center for If you find that sample accurate transfers from an...
  • Page 139 SCSI accelerator that is not optimally MOTU PCI Audio Console is blank configured for working with audio. The bottom half of the MOTU PCI Audio Console will appear blank if the PCI-424 card is not Connecting or powering gear during operation It is not recommended that you connect/ communicating with your audio interface.
  • Page 140 Computer will enable an output to be used by your Check that the Audio Wire cable is well seated into audio application. the PCI-424 card and the interface. Interface banks not visible in the MOTU PCI Audio Controlling latency Console The samples per buffer size setting in the MOTU...
  • Page 141 You must be able to supply this number to receive technical support. Software version numbers for the audio software ■ you are using, the MOTU PCI WDM Audio Driver, PCI-424 ASIO driver, etc. A brief explanation of the problem, including the ■...
  • Page 142: Index

    Video sync setting Customer support MOTU Audio System Word Clock In setting bit resolution 24I/O 15, 26, 63 MOTU PCI Audio Console front panel MOTU PCI Wave driver Interface options sync settings for 2408mk3 MOTU PCI WDM driver Overview of features...
  • Page 143 7, 57 8, 49, 66 HD192 Source LED TDIF Refresh button SPDIF Tech support contact info sync Technical support sync setting Time code sync SPDIF LED Sample rate Stand-alone format conversion 7, 52 Sound Manager Stand-alone mode Sample-accurate sync 39, 40, 41, 42, 80 Video Steal Inputs 67, 92...
  • Page 144 7. Power Sources - This MOTU interface should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your location, consult your local power company.
  • Page 145 (b) rent, lease or grant sublicenses or other rights to the program; (c) permission of MOTU, or if the product serial number has been removed or defaced. provide use of the program in a computer service business, network, time-sharing,...
  • Page 146 About the PCI-424 System Packing List and Macintosh System Requirements Installing the PCI-424 Hardware Installing the PCI-424 Macintosh Software 2408mk3 Front Panel Operation MOTU PCI Audio Console Digital Performer AudioDesk Cubase, Nuendo and other ASIO Software Sound Manager Expanding Your PCI-424 System...
  • Page 147: Quick Reference: Pci-424 Audio Card

    Quick Reference: PCI-424 Audio Card Connect the first (core Connect additional MOTU system) interface to the PCI audio interfaces here. PCI-424 card here using the You can connect up to Audio Wire cable included four I/Os to a PCI-424 with your core system. If...
  • Page 155: Quick Reference: Expansion Interfaces

    CHAPTER EXPANSION I/O OR CORE SYSTEM? IMPORTANT NOTE Read this chapter if you have purchased a MOTU Always power on your expansion interface when PCI audio interface as an Expansion I/O for a operating your core system. In fact, you should PCI-424 core system.
  • Page 157: Quick Reference: Pci Audio Console Window

    PCI-424 card in your master clock source for your entire PCI-424 latency you may hear when monitoring live The MOTU PCI Audio Console Window gives computer, use this menu to choose which system. This is an important setting, as...
  • Page 159 This manual covers the operation of the PCI-424 system under Mac OS 9. Visit www.motu.com for Up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces can be the latest information about using the PCI-424 connected to a single PCI-424 card for a maximum system with Mac OS X.
  • Page 160: About The Pci-424 System

    channels total) at samples rates up to 96 KHz. At Video and SMPTE time code synchronization The entire PCI-424 system, including all connected 176.4 or 192 kHz, this chip can process 48 interfaces, can resolve directly to SMPTE time simultaneous channels of input and output. being received on any analog input in the system.
  • Page 161 Word Clock kHz analog input and output. Therefore, the BNC Word clock connectors (in and out) are 2408mk3 interface offers a maximum of 16 provided for synchronization with standard word channels of input and output at 96 kHz (2 banks of clock devices.
  • Page 162 Stand-alone Format Conversion Level Meters Finally, several additional LEDs, along with The front panel of the 24I/O displays 48 level accompanying set/select buttons, allow you to meters, arranged in three banks of 8 channels. For access the 2408mk3 I/O’s stand-alone format each channel, there is a five-segment meter that conversion features.
  • Page 163 32-bit floating point processing, crossfades, independently synchronizing the AES/EBU output support for many third-party audio plug-ins (in of the HD192 to a standard input clock. the MOTU Audio System and Adobe Premiere formats), background processing of file-based Level Meters operations, sample-accurate editing and The front panel of the HD192 I/O displays several placement of audio, and more.
  • Page 164 drives will allow more simultaneous tracks and real-time effects than a slower computer with less RAM and slower hard drives. Standard third-party system acceleration products can also help you achieve higher track counts. A B O U T T H E P C I - 4 2 4 S Y S T E M...
  • Page 165: Packing List And Macintosh System Requirements

    CHAPTER Requirements PACKING LIST MACINTOSH SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS A MOTU PCI-424 core system ships with the items The PCI-424 system requires the following listed below. If any of these items are not present in Macintosh system: your core system box when you first open it, please A G3/500 or G4 Power Macintosh or faster ■...
  • Page 166 P A C K I N G L I S T A N D M A C I N T O S H S Y S T E M R E Q U I R E M E N T S...
  • Page 167: Installing The Pci-424 Hardware

    Installing the PCI-424 Hardware CHAPTER OVERVIEW TRY THE SETUP WIZARD Try the Setup Wizard ..... . .25 The PCI-424 software installer provides an easy- to-use Setup Wizard.
  • Page 168: Install The Pci-424 Audio Card

    INSTALL THE PCI-424 AUDIO CARD 1 Switch off and unplug your computer. ☛ Failure to do so may result in serious shock or injury. 2 Open your computer. 3 Find an available PCI slot. 4 Remove the slot cover, if necessary. 5 Before removing the PCI-424 card from it’s anti- static bag, touch the power supply inside your 8 Secure the bulkhead of the PCI-424 card to the...
  • Page 169: Connect The Audio Interface

    CONNECT THE AUDIO INTERFACE 1 Plug one end of the Audio Wire cable (included) into the Audio Wire socket next to the 9-Pin ADAT Sync connector on the PCI-424 card as shown below in Figure 3-1. 2 Plug the other end of the Audio Wire cable into the audio interface as shown below in Figure 3-1.
  • Page 170: 2408Mk3 Input & Output Connections

    Analog format, the 2408mk3’s analog output bank don’t have to be too concerned about where you will duplicate one of the three banks. The MOTU plug things in, with the exceptions noted below. PCI Audio Console Window has an Interface Options setting that lets you choose which bank.
  • Page 171 CueMix DSP gives you a great number of choices 2408mk3 interface for mixing and monitoring inputs in your studio. Bank A Bank B Bank C For example, you could connect the analog output of a synth module to a pair of 2408mk3 (or other interface) analog inputs, and then bus that signal Mixer TDIF...
  • Page 172: 24I/O Input And Output Connections

    24I/O INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTIONS samplers, or other devices with a -10 dB analog Here are a few things to keep in mind when making input signal, you can switch the 24I/O inputs to connections to the 24I/O inputs and outputs. -10 dB in banks of eight inputs.
  • Page 173: Hd192 Input And Output Connections

    Connect them all, if you like one pair of the 12 virtual ins and outs. For example, All of the HD192’s inputs and outputs can be active in the MOTU PCI Audio Console, you could use simultaneously. channels 1 through 10 for analog input and channels 11-12 for AES/EBU input.
  • Page 174 Master Master System clock, AES clock & rate convert settings When you are setting up AES/EBU input and output with the HD192, pay careful attention to the following settings in the MOTU PCI Audio Slave Slave Slave Console window: Figure 3-8: With the HD192’s sample rate conversion turned off, you...
  • Page 175 AES/EBU input with rate conversion 3. Use word clock to resolve the HD192 system clock and the other AES/EBU device with each Master other. These three AES/EBU input scenarios are AES/EBU OUT HD192 clock source: PCI-424: Internal summarized below. AES/EBU IN AES input Rate Conversion option Scenario 1...
  • Page 176 Fixed Frequency, which lets you resolve the AES/EU Figure 3-13: Click the ‘Interface Options’ button in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window to access the AES/EBU output clock options. output rate to the HD192 system clock. In either...
  • Page 177: Make Sync Connections

    Device A Source setting to Internal as shown below in Device B Figure 3-15. For details, see chapter 6, “MOTU PCI Audio Console” (page 65). Figure 3-16: When transferring audio, two devices must have phased-locked audio clocks to prevent clicks, pops or other artifacts.
  • Page 178: Do You Need A Synchronizer

    Machine Control-compatible synchronizer such as PCI-424 system. The following pages give you MOTU’s MIDI Timepiece AV, as discussed in specific information about common sync “Sample-accurate sync” on page 37. If you are scenarios.
  • Page 179: Sample-Accurate Sync

    SAMPLE-ACCURATE SYNC Transport control from your computer If you have a MIDI Timepiece AV, Digital Your PCI-424 system provides you with the most Timepiece, Alesis BRC, or any ADAT synchronizer advanced, accurate synchronization possible with that also supports MIDI Machine Control (MMC), Alesis and Tascam modular digital tape decks and you can play, stop, rewind and locate all of your hard disk recorders—or any device that supports...
  • Page 180: Sample-Accurate Adat Sync

    Macintosh computer running AudioDesk, Digital 1. Choose MOTU Audio System>Configure Hardware Driver from the Performer or other sample-accurate software Basics menu in AudioDesk or Digital Performer, or run the MOTU PCI Audio Console application. USB cable (or other bi-directional MIDI connection) bearing MMC transport 2.
  • Page 181: Sample-Accurate Adat Sync With No

    To set the PCI-424 hardware clock source for sample-accurate sync: 1. Choose MOTU Audio System>Configure Hardware Driver from the Macintosh computer running AudioDesk, Digital Basics menu in AudioDesk or Digital Performer, or run the MOTU PCI Performer or other sample-accurate software Audio Console application.
  • Page 182: Sample-Accurate Tascam Sync

    Macintosh computer running Tascam: AudioDesk or Digital Performer 1. Choose MOTU Audio System>Configure Hardware Driver from the Basics menu in AudioDesk or Digital Performer, or run the MOTU PCI USB cable (or other bi-directional MIDI Audio Console application. communication) bearing MMC transport commands from 2.
  • Page 183: Syncing To Smpte Time Code

    Macintosh computer running device slaved to the AudioDesk, Digital Performer or other Launch the MOTU SMPTE Console and specify the SMPTE Source, which is PCI-424 system sample-accurate software. the analog input receiving the SMPTE time code. Also, confirm that the Clock Source is PCI-424: SMPTE/SMPTE.
  • Page 184: Syncing To Video

    AudioDesk, Digital Performer or other 2408mk3 sample-accurate software. Launch the MOTU SMPTE Console and specify the SMPTE Source, which is the analog input receiving the SMPTE time code. Also, confirm that the Clock Source is PCI-424: SMPTE/SMPTE. For details about the other Figure 3-24: Connections for synchronizing a 2408mk3-based settings, see chapter 14, “MOTU SMPTE Console”...
  • Page 185: Syncing To Video And/Or Smpte Time Code Using

    Figure 3-25: If your host audio software does not support sample-accurate sync and the PCI-424’s built-in SMPTE sync features, use a universal synchronizer such as the MOTU MIDI Timepiece AV or Digital Timepiece. I N S T A L L I N G T H E P C I - 4 2 4 H A R D W A R E...
  • Page 186: Syncing To Adat Or Tascam Devices Using Smpte Time Code

    Tascam DA-series digital tape decks or hard disk recorders. software doesn’t support sample-accurate sync, or ✓ A MOTU Digital Timepiece, MIDI Timepiece AV or other if you have an elaborate setup that perhaps involves ADAT synchronizer. multiple Alesis and/or Tascam digital recorders, ✓...
  • Page 187: Syncing To A Da-88/98 Time Code Track

    Code from the DA-88/98 Macintosh computer running any audio software With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, you can choose any clock source, since the DA-88/98 is slaving to the 2408mk3. The DA-88/98 will slave to the 2408mk3, regardless of what the PCI-424 system is slaving to.
  • Page 188: Syncing Adat 'Lightpipe' Devices

    MIDI Timepiece AV synchronizer) this category, including digital effects processors, synthesizers, A/D converters, and many more. 2408mk3 Digital mixer With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio or other lightpipe ADAT Optical OUT Console window, choose Optical In and device the Bank (A, B or C) to which the light- pipe device is connected.
  • Page 189: Syncing Tascam 'Tdif' Devices

    Tascam sync (if the TDIF device supports it) ■ 2408mk3 Word Clock Out TDIF With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, choose Internal, or any other clock source setting. The TDIF device slaves to the 2408mk3 via word clock. Word Clock In...
  • Page 190: Syncing Spdif Devices

    MOTU PCI Audio Console window Clock Source setting 2408mk3 Word Clock Out SPDIF With this setup, in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, choose Internal, or any Word Clock In SPDIF other clock source setting except SPDIF. The DAT deck (or other SPDIF device)
  • Page 191: Syncing Word Clock Devices

    For details, see “24I/O interface system could be running at 96 kHz while slaving to options” on page 72. a 48 kHz word clock signal from a MOTU Digital Timepiece. Similarly, the PCI-424 system could For standard word clock sync, you need to choose run at 88.2 kHz and slave to 44.1 kHz word clock.
  • Page 192: Sync For 2408Mk3 Stand-Alone Operation

    SYNC FOR 2408MK3 STAND-ALONE In most cases, when the 2408mk3 is performing OPERATION stand-alone format conversion, the source of the The 2408mk3 interface goes into stand-alone mode transfer should serve as the clock source. Many of whenever it is not under control of the PCI-424 the synchronization scenarios already discussed in software driver.
  • Page 193: Syncing Large Systems

    SYNCING LARGE SYSTEMS If you are connecting the PCI-424 to a lot of other digital audio gear, get a Digital Timepiece. It can synchronize a wide variety of devices, and it offers sample accurate synchronization for devices that support it. You will also be able to control everything from the transport controls of your audio software.
  • Page 194 I N S T A L L I N G T H E P C I - 4 2 4 H A R D W A R E...
  • Page 195: Installing The Pci-424 Macintosh Software

    Setup Wizard ......54 Software MOTU Folder ......54 component...
  • Page 196 SETUP WIZARD Figure 4-1: The MOTU Folder contains the software driver for the PCI-424 card and the ‘MOTU Audio System’ hard disk recording Check out the Setup Wizard. It helps you figure out engine.
  • Page 197 ASIO drivers. record, edit, mix, process, bounce and master multi-track digital audio recording projects. The ASIO MOTU PCI driver is only required if you Advanced features include real-time 32-bit effects are using Cubase or other audio software that...
  • Page 198 MOTU PCI SOUND MANAGER DRIVER For details about Sound Manager, see chapter 10, The MOTU PCI Sound Manager driver is placed “Sound Manager” (page 97). by the software installer in the Extensions Folder of the System Folder on your Mac’s startup disk. This...
  • Page 199: 2408Mk3 Front Panel Operation

    2408mk3 Front Panel Operation CHAPTER OVERVIEW PCI MODE The 2408mk3 interface has two modes of PCI mode ....... . . 58 operation: What is PCI mode? .
  • Page 200: Pci Mode

    ADAT is turned off, the LEDs will also control of the PCI-424 card, and you can only flash. make changes to its settings with the MOTU PCI Audio Console software. You still have access to all Analog metering...
  • Page 201 PCI Mode, Analog metering Use the SELECT button to toggle the display ANALOG OUT bank of LEDs between the analog metering display (above) and the clock status display (below). If the 2408mk3 has no clock, it won’t switch out of the clock display (into metering). In PCI mode, these two rows display the current clock settings in the 2408mk3 (as set in the PCI PCI Mode,...
  • Page 202: Stand-Alone Format Conversion

    PCI-424 driver. the next section), but there is no SPDIF signal ☛ If you have installed the MOTU PCI Sound detected, the 44.1 and 48 kHz LEDs will flash. Manager Driver Extension on your Macintosh, it...
  • Page 203: Bounce

    For the Dig and Wrd settings, however, the SET Wrd (word clock) Use the Wrd clock source setting when you are button cycles through low and high sample rate slaving the 2408mk3 to its word clock input. For settings only (44.1/48 and 88.2/96, respectively). example, if you have the 2408mk3 synchronized to Choose the pair that corresponds to the sample a word clock device that is also serving as a word...
  • Page 204: Source

    In most cases, when you make a digital audio Source The SOURCE setting determines the audio source transfer, you won’t need to bounce, as you’ll want for the transfer. Press the SELECT button the destination tracks to match their source tracks. repeatedly until the SOURCE LED is illuminated.
  • Page 205: Analog Metering

    All analog inputs are set to a -10 dB input level. A to A, B to B, and C to C. Mixed +4 /-10 Analog input levels match the settings specified in the MOTU PCI Audio Console (as explained in “Input Reference Level” on Analog metering page 72).
  • Page 206 Figure 5-11: The 2408mk3’s ADAT/TDIF activity LEDs are triggered by a signal of -40dB or greater. 2 4 0 8 M K 3 F R O N T P A N E L O P E R A T I O N...
  • Page 207 MOTU PCI Audio Console CHAPTER OVERVIEW ACCESSING THE PCI AUDIO CONSOLE WINDOW The MOTU PCI Audio Console Window gives you There are several ways to access the PCI Audio complete control over the settings in your PCI-424 Console window: hard disk recording system.
  • Page 208: Motu Pci Audio Console

    Figure 6-1: The PCI-424 settings at the top of the window are global that your Digital Timepiece, MIDI Timepiece AV settings that apply to the system as a whole, regardless of the MOTU or other digital audio synchronizer matches it as PCI audio interface connected to it.
  • Page 209 SPDIF input as their record source) or a 2408mk3 interface. (Only the 2408mk3 interface via the word clock output of your MOTU PCI supports this feature.) In this sync mode, the audio interface (if your DAT deck has a word clock system can also reference SMPTE time code via input).
  • Page 210 The 24I/O: Word Clock In setting is unique because 2408mk3: SPDIF This setting refers to the SPDIF RCA input it switches the operation of the single BNC word connector on the 2408mk3 interface. This setting clock connector on the 24I/O interface. When you allows the entire PCI-424 system (including other choose the 24I/O: Word Clock In setting, the 24I/O’s 2408mk3 I/Os connect to the PCI-424 card) to...
  • Page 211: Samples Per Buffer

    The Monitor Outputs option determines which delay of live audio as it is being processed by outputs the MOTU PCI Sound Manager driver will plug-ins. If you reduce the Samples Per Buffer, you use.
  • Page 212: Interface Settings

    INTERFACE SETTINGS work with the ADAT optical format on all three The middle portion of the MOTU PCI Audio banks. You can freely switch between formats at Console Window displays settings for the audio any time. interface(s) connected to your PCI-424 card.
  • Page 213: Enable Routing

    Disabling banks does not affect CueMix DSP PCI USE When you disable a bank as shown in Figure 6-4 Enabled banks (or individual inputs and outputs) above, it only affects PCI bus routing to the take up a small portion of your computer’s computer and your host software.
  • Page 214: Interface Options

    computers seem to have approximately 30-50 MB Input Reference Level These settings let you specific the input reference per second of PCI bandwidth for the 2408mk3 and level for the four analog input pairs on the other PCI cards in the computer. 2408mk3 interface.
  • Page 215 Word Out Rate Steal inputs The Word Out Rate menu lets you either double or Internally, the AES/EBU stereo section shares the halve the current PCI-424 system word clock rate. same bus as the analog section of the HD192. The Steal Inputs menu lets you choose which pair of If the current system word rate is a high sample rate analog inputs to replace with AES/EBU input.
  • Page 216 As shown above in Figure 6-10, notice that the ‘ A ES Word In’ BNC jack. If necessary, the AES/EBU AES/EBU output can also directly mirror a pair of output signal will be sample rate converted to HD192 analog inputs. In effect, this lets you route match the AES Word In rate.
  • Page 217: Saving And Recalling Routings

    LED remains illuminated after clipping you won’t change very often. occurs (see Figure 6-13 below). THE REFRESH BUTTON The Refresh button makes the MOTU PCI Audio The ‘Clip Time-Out’ option controls how long this LED remains illuminated. Console window query the audio interfaces This LED lights up momentarily.
  • Page 218 Some third-party host applications, however, lose their input and output settings if they are not available at the time you open the file. You can save yourself the time of reassigning them by saving a 424 configuration along with the file. For details, see “Saving and recalling routings”...
  • Page 219 Setting up your system..... .77 will properly install and update everything for you. The MOTU PCI Audio Console window ..77 For your convenience, here is a brief summary of what Digital Performer requires to run with the Brief overview of PCI-424 settings .
  • Page 220: Digital Performer

    Digital Performer. For a more complete overview of the settings in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, see chapter 6, “MOTU PCI Audio Console” (page 65). Sample rate Choose the desired overall sample rate for the PCI-424 system and Digital Performer.
  • Page 221: Enabling Inputs And Outputs

    Monitor Outputs The Monitor Outputs option determines which outputs the MOTU PCI Sound Manager driver will use. Samples Per Buffer Figure 7-2: When adjusting the ‘Samples Per Buffer’ to reduce patch thru latency, watch the ‘processor’ meter in the Performance Monitor.
  • Page 222: Input Monitoring Mode

    Direct video sync requires a 2408mk3 interface. SMPTE time code sync can be done with any MOTU PCI audio interface. Figure 7-3: Fine-tuning the timing of audio playback and recording. D I G I T A L P E R F O R M E R...
  • Page 223: Midi Machine Control (Mmc)

    ADATs, Alesis recorders, or any other devices Basic menu is checked. Make sure the Clock Source that support standard ADAT sample address setting in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window (ADAT Sync). is set to PCI-424: SMPTE or PCI-424: Video. Also, make sure that you’ve specified the SMPTE time...
  • Page 224: Reducing Delay When Processing Live Inputs With

    There are several ways to outputs you are working with. Use the MOTU PCI reduce this delay. For details, see chapter 12, Audio Console to uncheck input check boxes and “Reducing Monitoring Latency”...
  • Page 225 The MOTU PCI Audio Driver must be in the ■ The MOTU PCI Audio Console window ..83 MOTU folder (as shown in Figure 4-1 on page 54). Brief overview of PCI-424 settings ...84 The MOTU Audio System item in the MOTU ■...
  • Page 226: Audiodesk

    If so, don’t worry. This effect For a more complete overview of the settings in the only affects what you hear: it is not present in what MOTU PCI Audio Console window, see chapter 6, is actually recorded. “MOTU PCI Audio Console” (page 65).
  • Page 227: Enabling Inputs And Outputs

    Consult the MOTU Audio System in the Performance monitor when making this adjustment. Be sure to try playing some audio, too, chapter in your AudioDesk manual for further as the processor meter can jump up significantly information about the settings in this dialog.
  • Page 228 SMPTE/MIDI time code sync. Make sure the Clock system to video and/or SMPTE time code, you can Source setting in the MOTU PCI Audio Console do so with or without a dedicated synchronizer. window has the appropriate setting for locking the PCI-424 system to the synchronizer.
  • Page 229: Midi Machine Control (Mmc)

    If the meters get too high, you can reduce the load by reducing the number of inputs and Similarly, if you have Tascam recorders and a outputs you are working with. Use the MOTU PCI MOTU Digital Timepiece (or other Audio Console to uncheck input check boxes and MMC-compatible Tascam synchronizer), can set output source menus to None.
  • Page 230 A U D I O D E S K...
  • Page 231 Preparation....... .89 and then see these chapters before proceeding: Run MOTU PCI Audio Console before Cubase 90 chapter 3, “Installing the PCI-424 Hardware”...
  • Page 232: Cubase, Nuendo And Other Asio Software

    Audio Setup>System from the Options menu, and then choose MOTU PCI from the ASIO C U B A S E , N U E N D O A N D O T H E R A S I O S O F T W A R E...
  • Page 233: Number Of Channels

    “Clock Source” on page 66. The Mac version of Cubase does not allow the OTHER SYSTEM DIALOG SETTINGS MOTU PCI Audio Console to run at the same time as Cubase. Therefore, the Launch button in the Consult your Cubase or Nuendo documentation...
  • Page 234: Assigning Inputs

    ASSIGNING INPUTS Once you’ve activated the PCI-424 system inputs as shown in the previous section, you can then assign them to Cubase or Nuendo audio channels in the channel mixers in the usual fashion. Figure 9-4: Activating PCI-424 inputs in Cubase VST. Figure 9-6: To assign a PCI-424 input to a Cubase VST audio channel: command-click the input button at the top of the channel strip.
  • Page 235: Assigning Outputs

    As shown earlier in Figure 9-2 on page 90, any To change the PCI-424 settings at any time, run the banks that you have enabled in the MOTU PCI MOTU PCI Audio Console. See “The Launch Audio Console will be available in Cubase or button”...
  • Page 236: Synchronization

    SMPTE time code input (if necessary) time code synchronization features disabled. in the MOTU SMPTE Console applet, as shown in Figure 3-23 on page 41 or Figure 3-24 on page 42. However, even though Cubase or Nuendo is not...
  • Page 237 2 Go to Cubase or Nuendo’s Synchronization setting in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window has the appropriate setting for locking the PCI-424 window, as shown below: system to the synchronizer. For example, in Figure 3-25 on page 43, word clock is being used to...
  • Page 238: 24-Bit Operation

    Figure 9-9: Enabling the SYNC button. with. Use the MOTU PCI Audio Console to 6 Begin playback from the sample-accurate sync uncheck input check boxes and set output source source (ADAT, DA-88, etc.) Transport control is...
  • Page 239: Sound Manager

    Deactivating the driver ....100 The MOTU PCI Sound Manager Driver is a AudioTap and Digital Performer ... .100 standard Macintosh System Extension.
  • Page 240: Sound Control Panel Is Required

    To install the PCI-424 Sound Manager driver: As part of the standard PCI-424 software ■ installation, a copy of the MOTU PCI Audio 1 Insert the PCI-424 installer CD into your Console application is now on your hard drive. Macintosh.
  • Page 241: Configuring The Sound Control Panel

    2 Choose Alert Sounds from the menu. Figure 10-4: Choosing the desired input for Sound Manager. Any input pairs that are currently checked in the MOTU PCI Audio Console will appear in this list. 5 Click the Output tab and choose the PCI-424. To learn how to specify the output pair, see the next section, “Changing the output”.
  • Page 242: Changing The Output

    PCI-424 outputs you’ve chosen in the computer, or simply restart it with the MOTU PCI MOTU PCI Audio Console Monitor Outputs menu. Sound Manager Driver extension disabled. See the next section for how to do so.
  • Page 243 Core system interface (#1) MOTU PCI audio interfaces are sold separately as Figure 11-1: You can connect up to four MOTU PCI audio interfaces to expanders for any MOTU core system. See your a single PCI-424 card.
  • Page 244: Expanding Your Pci-424 System

    Enabling banks, or individual ins and outs Bank enabling, or enabling individual inputs and outputs, works the same for each interface in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window. Choose an interface from the Configure Interface menu (Figure 11-2) and then configure the banks (or individual outputs) as usual.
  • Page 245 Figure 11-4. While the PCI-424 card can operate at sample rates as high as 192 kHz, not all MOTU PCI audio interfaces support the higher rates. When choosing high sample rates (above 48 kHz) interfaces that do not support the rate will be temporarily taken off line by the system.
  • Page 246 E X P A N D I N G Y O U R P C I - 4 2 4 S Y S T E M...
  • Page 247 If you do need to process a live input with plug-ins, or if you are playing virtual instruments live through your MOTU PCI audio hardware, you can significantly reduce latency — and even make it completely inaudible, regardless of what host audio application software you use.
  • Page 248: Reducing Monitoring Latency

    There are two ways to monitor live audio input to use CueMix DSP with your audio software, or with a MOTU PCI-424 system: 1) through the with the included CueMix Console software. computer or 2) via CueMix™ DSP hardware If the material you are recording is suitable, there is monitoring.
  • Page 249: Lower Latency Versus Higher Cpu Overhead

    Figure 12-3: Lowering the ‘Samples Per Buffer’ setting in the MOTU patched through your software. If you reduce the PCI Audio Console Window reduces patch thru latency. But doing so...
  • Page 250: Transport Responsiveness

    To turn on CueMix DSP in AudioDesk and Digital about the same amount as one of today’s digital Performer: mixers). 1 From the Basics menu, choose MOTU Audio Secondly, CueMix DSP imposes no strain on the ■ System options>Input Monitoring Mode.
  • Page 251: Using Cuemix With Sound Manager

    10, “Sound Manager” (page 97). 2 Choose the desired output for Sound Manager in the MOTU PCI Audio Console window, as explained in “Monitor Outputs” on page 69. 3 Open the Sound Control Panel, click the Input tab, and check the Play sound through output device Figure 12-4: Enabling CueMix DSP in AudioDesk or Digital Performer.
  • Page 252: Controlling Cuemix Dsp From Within Cubase

    Controlling CueMix DSP from within Cubase Console. Instead, you now enjoy the benefits of To turn on CueMix in Cubase VST, enable the ASIO CueMix DSP monitoring in Cubase, plus separate, Direct Monitor check box in the Monitoring section independent mixing under CueMix Console, of the Audio System Setup window (Figure 9-3 on thanks to the much more powerful CueMix DSP page 90).
  • Page 253 CueMix Console CHAPTER OVERVIEW Advantages of CueMix monitoring..112 CueMix Console provides access to the flexible CueMix Console installation ....112 on-board mixing features of the PCI-424 system.
  • Page 254: Cuemix Console

    ADVANTAGES OF CUEMIX MONITORING Many inputs to one output pair It might be useful to think of each mix as some CueMix Console provides several major number of inputs all mixed down to a stereo output advantages over monitoring live inputs through pair.
  • Page 255: Shortcuts

    Choosing a mix The Solo indicator LED (Figure 13-1) lights up To view mix, choose it from the Mix Selector menu when any input is soloed (including inputs that above the master fader, as shown in Figure 13-1. may currently be scrolled off-screen). The mix name appears in the tab at the bottom of ☛...
  • Page 256: Message Center

    CueMix DSP Up to 12 dB of boost with the global trim inputs that are enabled from within your MOTU or The global trim knob for each input (Figure 13-1) ASIO host software (see “Controlling CueMix DSP provides up to 12 dB of boost.
  • Page 257: Cuemix Console Examples

    CUEMIX CONSOLE EXAMPLES The Roland XV-5080 and Kurzweil K2500 ■ Figure 13-2 below shows some examples of how represent how you can feed the live input from you can use CueMix DSP: synthesizers, drum machines and other MIDI instruments — or any live inputs — into the All of these live inputs can be bussed to a pair of ■...
  • Page 258 C U E M I X C O N S O L E...
  • Page 259 SMPTE input, and any active channel, digital or analog, The MOTU SMPTE Console software provides a can be chosen as a SMPTE time code output. complete set of tools to resolve to video and SMPTE, and to generate SMPTE for striping, Clock/Address .
  • Page 260: Motu Smpte Console

    The Clock/Address menu provides the same global and 29.97 fps time code. So if you are working with Clock Source setting as in the MOTU PCI Audio either of these rates, make sure you choose the Console (“Clock Source” on page 66), but it correct rate from this menu.
  • Page 261 (and time code again. To make it stop, click the Stop individual outputs) you’ve enabled in the MOTU Freewheeling button. PCI Audio Console. See “Interface settings” on page 70.
  • Page 262 Stripe Click this button to start or stop time code. To set the start time, click directly on the SMPTE time code display in the Generator section and type in the desired start time. Or drag vertically on the numbers. Click here to edit the start time, or drag vertically on...
  • Page 263: Troubleshooting

    Cubase - Inputs and outputs are enabled in the another application. If you have the PCI-424 MOTU PCI Audio Console, but still not visible in Sound Manager driver enabled for Sound In and Cubase...
  • Page 264 ADAT-compatible or Tascam tape decks - to digital input. Tip: configure this in ClockWorks converting 48kHz tracks to 44.1kHz or AudioDesk if you want your decks to come up in If the audio on your ADAT or Tascam tape was the right mode when power cycled.
  • Page 265 To remedy this, you can disable unused inputs and Clicks and pops due to hard drive problems outputs in the MOTU PCI Audio Console. Also If you have checked your clock settings and PCI check the CueMix Console message center for bandwidth and you are still getting clicks and pops details about PCI bus performance.
  • Page 266 Check your Audio Wire connection to PCI Audio Console is blank make sure it is seated firmly at both ends. To The bottom half of the MOTU PCI Audio Console reestablish communication, open the PCI Audio will appear blank if the PCI-424 card is not Console, set the clock source to PCI-424 internal, communicating with your audio interface.
  • Page 267 For details, see “Enable — AudioDesk routing” on page 71. — The version numbers of the items in the MOTU CUSTOMER SUPPORT Folder (in the Extensions Folder of your startup We are happy to provide customer support to our disk), including the PCI-424 Driver, the MOTU registered users.
  • Page 268 A brief explanation of the problem, including the Our technical support department is dedicated to ■ exact sequence of actions which cause it, and the helping registered users solve their problems contents of any error messages which appear on the quickly.
  • Page 269: Index

    2408mk3 input/output timing Interface options 53, 54 DAT connector MOTU Folder Overview of features 15, 65 Disk MOTU PCI Audio Console rear panel getting a replacement MOTU SMPTE Console 24i/o DSP Meter MTC sync installing Word Clock In setting...
  • Page 270 37, 40 2408mk3 sample rate sample-accurate sync 24I/O Sound Manager Driver Sync 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 7, 59 HD192 Source LED Tascam LED 8, 47, 68 Refresh button SPDIF TDIF sync Technical support sync setting Time code sync SPDIF LED Sample rate 7, 50 Stand-alone format conversion...

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