AVL AVL02 User Manual
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AVL AVL02 User Manual

Automatic vehicle location
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AVL02 User Guide V1.5
Automatic Vehicle Location

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Summary of Contents for AVL AVL02

  • Page 1 AVL02 User Guide V1.5 Automatic Vehicle Location...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Set the interval SMS................16 2.2.5 Other useful commands ..............16 3 The format of the GPRS....................17 4. SMS instruction list...................... 20 5. Update the firmware of the AVL................... 25 6 Worldwide APN (Access Point Name) List ..............31...

  • Page 3: Product Overview

    I/O socket SOS button send out exact location for immediate rescue. After user press SOS button in the AVL, AVL unit will send out the location and SOS alarm to the preset number via SMS or a server via GPRS With 4M memory, which can store about 2000 PCS data.

  • Page 4: Specification

    1.2 Specification Feature Characteristics Dimension 108mm*58mm*28mm 140g Exterior Power Supply DC 12V – 24V Inner lithium battery DC 3.7V Standby time About 72 hours Work time About 12 hours Exterior GSM antenna Receive GSM signal better Exterior GPS antenna Receive GPS signal better Operating Temperature Range -20℃...

  • Page 5: Outside Feature

    1.3 Outside feature 1.3.1 Socket and Switch Hardware Function A. Switch Turn on /off the unit B. USB Port Support "USB Converter” to update firmware C. I/O Sockets Expanding function, as below D. Power indicator light When the unit charging, the light is blinking E.

  • Page 6: I/O Ports

    1.3.2 I/O ports 8)+12V 7)Digital Input 2 6)Digital Input 1 5)Analog Input 4)GND 3)SOS Button 2)Digital Output 1)Reserve (With GND) The function is as below: Function I/O 01 Reserve I/O 02 Connect to Relay to control the Cut Current function I/O 03 When SOS Button cable is connected to GND(port 04), namely trigger, the unit will send out a data via SMS or GPRS, alarm type is “01”...

  • Page 7: Led Indicators

    0.1s dark 1s Connect to GPRS When AVL is in work mode, if GSM signal is in good state, the green led will flash, similarly, if GPS signal is in good state, the blue led will flash, if the green led is not flashing, that indicates the GSM signal is not good, if the blue led is not flashing, then you should check if there is something upon the GPS antenna top.

  • Page 8: Detect Car On/Off

    1.3.4 Detect Car ON/OFF...

  • Page 9: Connect Relay To Control The Car Oil/Power (Pin2)

    1.3.5 Connect Relay to control the Car Oil/Power (Pin2)

  • Page 10: How To Use The Product

    SIM card can communicate with other cards via SMS and call, and before installing the SIM card to the holder, please use a mobile phone to empty the SMS storage of the card Step2: Connect GSM Antenna and GPS Antenna to AVL unit. (GPS antenna)
  • Page 11 Step 4: Turn on the AVL, observe the three leds in the AVL. Turn on the AVL, you will see the three leds flash at the same time. It entered into initial mode.

  • Page 12: Use The Command To Set Device By Sms

    Notes: As everyone knows,the GPS signal is very weakly or have no GPS signal in the office .So pls put the AVL02 to the open air in order to receive the great GPS signal. 2.2 Use the command to set device by SMS...
  • Page 13 Notes: The username and password could to be null1. For example: *000000,011,cmnet,,# Explication: The China Mobile’s APN is “cmnet”,and the username and password are empty. Afeter you send the command of SMS to device,it will reply to your mobile phone: Receive:’011’OK *000000,011,cmnet,,# Step2: Set the server’s IP &...

  • Page 14: Set The Sleep Mode

    Afeter you send the command of SMS to device,it will reply to your mobile phone: Receive:’016’OK *000000,016,1# 2.2.2 Set the sleep mode Step1: open the sleep mode and the tremble sensor Format: *$$$$$$,021,XY# X: close/open the sleep mode close/open the tremble sensor For example: *000000,021,11# When you want to use the sleep mode of function,make sure open the sleep mode and tremble sensor...

  • Page 15: Set The Parking Alarm Function

    If the tremble sensor continuous tremble for 30 sec,device will wake up. Afeter you send the command of SMS to device,it will reply to your mobile phone: Receive:’043’OK *000000,043,30# 2.2.3 Set the parking alarm function Step1: open the tremble sensor of switch Format : *$$$$$$,021,XY# For example: *000000,021,01# Close the sleep mode and open the tremble sensor of the above of...

  • Page 16: Set The Interval Sms

    2.2.4 Set the interval SMS Step1: Set the SOS number Format: *$$$$$$,003,0,F,CallNumber,SMS Number# When the device send to SMS to mobile phone by interval,should to set a SOS number which the number of the mobile phone to receive the data. For example: *000000,003,0,1,008613800755500, 008613800755500## When set the SOS number,pls append the 00 and international number as the example.86 is the international number for china.

  • Page 17: The Format Of The Gprs

    ● Get the IMEI from the device: *$$$$$$,801# ● Reboot the device by SMS: *$$$$$$,991# ● Initialization the device *$$$$$$,990,099# 3 The format of the GPRS The data of the device send to the server: Format：$$(2 Bytes) + Len(2 Bytes) + IMEI(15 Bytes) + | + AlarmType(2 Bytes) + GPRMC + | + PDOP + | + HDOP + | + VDOP + | + Status(12 Bytes) + | + RTC(14 Bytes) + | + Voltage(8 Bytes) + | + ADC(8 Bytes) + | + LACCI(8 Bytes) + | + Temperature(4 Bytes) | + Serial(4 Bytes) + | + Checksum (4 Byte) + \r\n(2 Bytes)
  • Page 18 HDOP VDOP Status (12bytes) RTC (14bytes) Voltage(8bytes) 8bytes,the ADC value. LACCI Location information elements Temperature Temperature information Serial ID 4bytes, sign every GPRS data, the range is [0001-9999], then circle it again from 0001 to 9999. Checksum 2Bytes, means CRC check of all the data ahead, CRC-16 modbus (Polynomial = 0xA001，initialize data is 0xffff) checksum, not including its own byte and end characters.
  • Page 19 0x42 Out Geo-fence Alarm 0x43 Into Geo-fence Alarm 0x50 IO-1 Close 0x51 IO-1 Open 0x52 IO-2 Close 0x53 IO-2 Open 0x54 IO-3 Close 0x55 IO-3 Open 0x56 IO-4 Close 0x57 IO-4 Open 0x60 Begin Charge 0x61 End Charge 0x88 Heartbeat 0x91 Into Sleep Mode 0x92 Wakeup From Sleep Mode 0xAA Interval GPRS data...

  • Page 20: Sms Instruction List

    The link of the explain about the CRC-16(modbus): http://www.lammertbies.nl/comm/info/crc-calculation.html 4. SMS instruction list. If you want to know more about the AVL, and design your special AVL, you can refer to the SMS instruction list. $$$$$$ is user`s password , and initial password is...
  • Page 21 Number ( must <25 digits) Set low power alarm *$$$$$$,004,XXX,YYY# XXX is the low power alarm voltage,eg: 3.8v,XXX=380 When the AVL voltage is lower YYY is the auto shut down than the preset value, voltage,eg: 3.5v,YYY=350 AVL will send one lower power For example：...
  • Page 22 X second, tracker will into sleep mode 30< <65536 (Unit second) Example, configure AVL02 into sleep mode after no tremble for 30 second: *000000,044,30# Wake up from Tremble *$$$$$$,043,X# After the tremble sensor...
  • Page 23 AVL02 Wake up from sleep mode after no tremble for 10 second: *000000,043,10# Parking alarm *$$$$$$,110,X# X=1 Enable Tremble alarm function, then if the AVL02 is Trembling for 30s continually, it will alarm(0x30), X=0 Disable Tremble alarm function Reading the IMEI number *$$$$$$,801#...
  • Page 24 Y=0, Close the GSM module when into sleep Y=1, Open the GSM module when into sleep...

  • Page 25: Update The Firmware Of The Avl

    5. Update the firmware of the AVL 1）Install RS232 cable driver A. At the first, Install the Driver for “USB Converter” B. Connect the AVL unit to PC through RS232 cable, View the com port that the cable used...
  • Page 26 2）Turn on AVL device 3）Build a New Hyper terminal connect, fill the name, example as IAP_DL 4）Choose the Com Port that the RS232 Cable used...
  • Page 27 Setup all the option like show in the picture follow...
  • Page 28 5）Into Configure Mode 6）Turn Off AVL device 7）Press the Unit’s SOS button and Turn on Power(Please hold it for several seconds)，Unit’s GSM/GPS/Sensors LED will still light at same time， Hyper terminal will display the interface like the picture follow. Then choose Send file （Send-> Send...
  • Page 29 Choose the firmware that you want to Update； Protocol Choose: Xmodem Press Send button, Will display a New Windows that show the update process.
  • Page 30 When the update is pressing, all indicator will off for 10 seconds, doesn’t turn off power of AVL02, otherwise will cause MCU broken. (7) When the AVL02 LED is blinking back to normal mode. Turn Off and Turn On Tracker again. The Firmware updates finish.

  • Page 31: Worldwide Apn (Access Point Name) List

    6 Worldwide APN (Access Point Name) List...

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